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【中考真题】浙江省中考英语真题+答案2024英语试题(考试时间90分钟,满分120分)第一部分听力(共三节,满分分)20第一节(共小题,每小题分,满分分)515听下面段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项5A B C中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有秒钟10的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.What will the weatherbe likethis afternoonA.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Rainy.
2.Where doesthe conversationprobably takeplaceA.In afruit shop.B.In abank.C.In apost office.
3.Why wasBen lateA.He didntfeel well.B.He gotup late.D.Pompawees lifein differentChinese cities
22.What isthe mainpurpose of the textA.To explain a betterway ofteaching Mandarin.B.To showopinions aboutprotecting locallanguage.C.To introducea foreignerwho spreadsChinese culture.D.To listreasons whyChinese fashionis popularin Thailand.cIf you are lookingfor somewherespecial to visit in London,we mayhavethe answerfor you:Sir JohnSoanes Museum.The museumisone of Londons best-kept secrets,and itswell wortha visit.Sir John,(建筑师),a greatarchitect livedin Londonduring the18th century()1753—1837,and theamazing thing is that his house is exactlythesame as he left it.In fact,visiting thehouseisjust likestepping backintime.There arethree floorswhich areopen to the public.You canstart onthe first floor.This wasSir Johnswork area.You canask the guardsabout thepaintings on the wallsas theytell yousomething aboutthisfamily andlife.And dontworry abouttheguardsas theyare reallyniceand helpful.Next,you can go downstairsto the ground floor.Here youcan seehis richcollection ofpaintings.For example,there is(系列)a seriesof interestingpaintings about18th centurylife inLondon.Now comesthe lastpart,the underground floor.Its full of(雕塑)thousands ofvaluable objects,such assculptures andmodels offamous buildings fromall overthe world.Walking aroundthis part ofthe houseis abit likebeing ona treasurehunt,as youcan findthingshidden awayin secretcorners.Anyway,youll have to gothere yourselftosee.Sir JohnSoanes Museumis avery smallplace.Its onlyabout tenminuteswalk from the BritishMuseum.There is a freehour-longguided tourevery Saturdayat2:30pm butthe bestthingisjust tozwalkabout byyourself.So nowyou knowwhere to go nexttime youzreinLondon.We guaranteethat itsan experienceyou wont forget!
23.Why isSir JohnSoanes Museumspecial accordingto Paragraph1A.It isthe oldestmuseum inLondon.B.There isa timemachine in it.C.It iskept thesame asSir Johnleftit.D.There arelots ofsecret boxesinit.
24.In whichorder doesthe writeradvise peopletovisitthe museum
①the undergroundfloor
②thegroundfloor
③the firstfloor
①②③A.
②①③B.
①③②C.
③②①D.
25.What can be seenonthegroundfloorof themuseumA.A seriesof interestingpaintings.B.Pictures ofSir Johnand hisfamily.C.A valuablecollection ofsculptures.D.Models offamousbuildingsin theworld./z n
26.What doesthe underlinedword guaranteein thelastparagraph probablymeanA.hearB.decideC.promiseD.rememberDDo youget introuble forfeeding yourdog onfood fromdinnerunder thetable Anew studysuggests thatby sharingpeople food”,you mightactually behelping tokeep yourpet healthy.Many dogsare feddry processedfood.Science hasshown thata diet(饮食)of processedfood isnot healthyfor humans.Scientists fromtheUniversity ofHelsinki,in Finland,say thisdiet isnot goodfor ourpetdogs,either.The scientistsdiscovered that the fooda dogmight findin anowner;s homesuch aseggs,fish,meat andvegetables maybe betterthan adietof justdog food.This isbecause havingdifferent kindsof food(多样性)leads tomore varietyin microbes,which arelittle livingthings,too smallto beseen withour eyes.There aremillions of them inhumanand animalbodies.Some arebad for us butmany aregoodz(消化)forus,and theyplay importantroles inhelping usdigest food.A totalof8,500young petdogs tookpart in the study.4500of themzwereunder6months old,and therest werebetween6and18months old.The ownerswere askedabout whatfood theyhad fedtheirpets andhow often.When thedogs reachedadulthood,theirowners reportedthat about20%of thedogs showedCE symptoms(慢性肠胃不适症状)such asweight loss.However,if dogshad beenfeda mixeddiet whileyoung,it was22%less possiblefor themtoexperience CEsymptoms laterin life.〃Dr.Anna HielmBjorkman toldThe TimesofLondon,Dog foodonsale isdescribed asproviding acomplete diet.But whatwe showisthat varietyis important.Nobody wouldgive12years ofthe samefoodto achild—why shoulda dogbe different
27.According tothe newstudy,dog owners.A.must offerdry foodto theirdogsB.can feeddogs on“people food”C.had betterbuy moreprocessed foodD.shouldnt makefood bythemselves
28.Paragraph3mainly explainswhy.A.dogs needdifferent kindsof foodB.little livingthings stayin humanbodiesC.scientists studydry processedfoodD.people shouldkeep dogsat home
29.How doesthe writerdescribe thestudy inParagraph4to makeitbelievableA.By usingpictures.B.By givingexamples.C.By tellingstories.D.By listingnumbers.
30.Which partof amagazine isthe passageprobably takenfromA.History.B.Business.C.Science.D.Culture第二节任务型阅读(共小题,每小题分,满分分)5210阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多A-E余选项),将其序号填入第小题,并回答第小题注意请将第小1~455题的答案写在非选择题部分的相应位置People in the UKSay Sorryfor ManyUses(打嗝)31If aperson burpsatthedinner tableor runsintosomeone,youll probablyhear Oops,Im sosorry!”32US scientistRobert Triversgave apossible answerin hisstudies.He saidthat we are politebecause weneed tobelong andbeincluded insociety tolive.So webehave well,help each other andsaysorry,hoping thatwe canbe treatedwell andbe safe.〃In the UK,politeness couldbe,as theGreat BritishMag putit,a(符合旧时代的事物)throwback tothe Britishclass system.33Does thismean thatwhen Britishpeople say sorry,they dontmean it34But sayingsorry hasits uses.If youre ever in the UK,remember alittle“sorry“can goa longway.A.Perhaps itdoes sometimes.B.We saysorry toshow peopleof ahigher class,or level,respect,andto stayout oftrouble.C.But whydo wesaysorryso muchD.I wonderwhen people in theUK saysorry.E.We canthelp sayingsorry in theUK.〃
35.What doesthe writermean byconcluding Ifyoureeverin theUK,〃(remember alittle sorrycangoa longway.answer withno more)than15words.第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分分)40第一节完形填空(共小题,每小题分,满分分)15115Bruce lovesmusic becauseit makeshim feeleasy.He isshy,andmaking friendshas been36for him.Thats whyhis motherasked him__________________to take the37this year.Youd betternot sittherewith yourheadphones on,“she toldhim.________Bruce nodded.But themoment hesat onthe bus,he38hisheadphones andclosed hiseyes.He wassoon lost in asong ofhisfavorite band,the Blue-Bob.39,he sensedsomeone aroundhim.Heopened hiseyes andsaw a boy fromhis
40.1/J°Hey,Bruce ImMike/the boysaid.I thinkwe bothtakethe music____________class.Did Ihear41singing asong bythe Blue-Bob justnow”〃1“Uh,no/Bruces faceturned red,“That wasntme.Mike lookeda_______little
42.Without sayinganything,he wentaway.________For the next fewdays,Bruce kept asking himself43he had/zlied toMike.Maybe healso lovesthe Blue-Bob.Maybe hewas just______being44:he thought.So whenthey saweachotheron thebusthenextday,Bruce managedto45a smileon hisface.〃________“Hi,Bruce,“Mike said.I canhear your46every day,and/zyou havesuch a good taste.〃Bruces eyeslit up.Dont youthink thesongs aretoo47___henasked.Not atall,“Mike answered.\love songsofthepast too.My____________grandpa is really intomusic,and hehas48me tosingmany of them.”Bruce listenedas Miketalked abouthis favoritesongs.And theysharedthe head-phones,singing softlyalong withthemusic49Brucegot offathisstop.1“See youtomorrow!Mike said.〃Bruce wavedqoodbve.I musttell Momhow I50Mike andwe had7the besttime...with headphoneson/he smiledto himself.
36.A.funnyB.hardC.boringD.relaxing
37.A.carB.taxiC.busD.train
38.A.put onB.took awayC.paid forD.gave up
39.A.Actually B.LuckilyC.Naturally D.Suddenly
40.A.storyB.gradeC.labD.dream
41.A.himB.herC.youD.them
42.A.worried B.excitedC.tired D.surprised
43.A.whyB.howC.whenD.whether
44.A.patient B.honestC.proud D.friendly
45.A.wearB.hideC.winD.find
46.A.newsB.musicC.nameD.ideas
47.A.sadB.oldC.slowD.serious
48.A.chosen B.allowedC.taught D.ordered
49.A.ifB.afterC.untilD.although
50.A.metB.invitedC.caughtD.followed第二节词汇运用(共小题,每小题分,满分分)15115将方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次across fastmouth takea pieceofA dogfound somemeat.He qotit andran awayas51ashecould.Onhis wayhome,he hadtogo___52___a smallriver.Just ashe wasgoingover,he lookeddown.In theriver,he sawa dogwith53meat.n z,/z\must havethat meat,too.he said.54it fromthat dog.As he__________opened his55,his ownpiece fell,and waslostinthewater.阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)C.He wenttothehospital.
4.When willthe gamestartA.At6:
30.B.At7:
00.C.At7:
30.
5.What arethe speakersmainly talkingaboutA.A hobby,B.A party.C.A subject.第二节(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
51.
57.5听下面段较长对话每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的、、三个2A BC选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对语前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间55每段对话读两遍听下面一段较长对话,回答第和第两个小题
676.How oftendoes Jennywork inthe CityLibraryA.Once a week.B.Twice aweek.C.Three timesaweek.Most parentsagree thatchildren shouldeat healthyfood.But how_______(鼓励)can they56their kidsto eathealthily Ourresearchsuggests itshould beginby gettingparents to do thesame.(牛奶)We oftensee parentschoose healthyfood like57and eggsfortheir kids.As for themselves,they wouldprepare something(确定)unhealthy.Why Theyare not58whether theirkids wouldlike(第二:另to eatthe healthyfood.So theirown dishescanbea59z——)choice for their children.If kidseat from7their parentsdishes,both ofthem mayhave unhealthydiets.(简单的)Luckily,we founda60way:asking parentsto thinkof theirmealsas theirown,rather thanas achoice fortheir children.________To dothe research,we workedwith aschool.The school61(计戈()J tohelp childreneat morehealthily.It provideda free62___(晚餐)_____(仔细地)for100families.We noticedall theparents63chose ahealthy mealfortheirchildren.Then beforechoosing for(一半)themselves,we asked64ofthemto thinkof theirmeal asforyou andonly you!”The otherswere notasked todo that._____(结果)?The65Many moreparents fromthe firstgroupchose healthyfood forthemselves!第三节语法填空(共小题,每小题分,满分分)10110阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式Martin isaboyfullofquestions.He asksquestions allday longand______66hope toget theanswers atonce.___________One morning,he lookedup atthe sky67asked,“Whatmakes theday Whatmakes thenight Andhow“The earthtravels aroundthe sun.It turnsto facethe sun to make theday andturns awayfromthe suntomakethenight,“said68hefather.Now please,will yougo andplay_______But theboy didntwant69play.He lookedup,down,and〃all around,and said,I cantfeel the earth turning.Why”Were“The earthis sobig.too smallto feelit turn.Dad repliedin a_______much70loud voice.Now please,will yougo andplay______71a moment”_______Martin tried.He playedwith some72toy,and thenstudiedthe picturesofthe sun and the earth,but questionswere stilleverywhere!________At bedtime,while hismother73tell hima story.Martin〃______z/couldnt helpasking.74can seethesunnow“People onthe otherside ofthe earth/Mom answeredgently.nHmm,she thought,maybe hewill become75qreat scientistin thefuture//Martin layin hisbed andkept onthinking aboutthesun,theearth,the moonand thestars.第四部分书面表达共小题,满分分
120.假如你是李华,你的英国好友暑期将来中国游学请根据以下76Candy相关信息,写一封邮件,向她推荐一所合适的学校CindyI likesports,and Iminterested intraditional Chinese art.Chinese foodisgreat.My cousinsschool♦inthecity center♦agoodping-pong team♦hand-made foodclassesMy school♦inthecountryside♦a newsports center♦local artclubs注意邮件需包含所选学校至少两点相关信息,可适当发挥;1文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;2词数左右邮件的首尾和第一句已给出,不计入总词数380Dear Candy,Yours,Im excitedto knowthat youare comingto Chinasoon.Li Hua参考答案第二部分阅读理解
16.B
17.A
18.D
19.D
20.B
21.A
22.C
23.C
24.D
25.A
26.C
27.B
28.A
29.D
30.C
31.E
32.C
33.B
34.A
35.It meansthat saying“sorry“isagood mannerand popularin theUK.
36.B
37.C
38.A
39.D
40.B第三部分语言运用
41.C
42.D
43.A
44.D
45.A
46.B
47.B
48.C
49.C
50.A
51.fast
52.across
53.a pieceof
54.will take/am goingtotake
55.mouth
56.encourage
57.milk
58.sure/certain
59.second
60.simple
61.planned
62.dinner/supper
63.carefully
64.half
65.result/results
66.hopes
67.and
68.his
69.to play
70.louder
72.
71.for toys
73.was telling
74.Who
75.a第四部分书面表达【答案】例文
①Dear Candy,Im excitedto knowthat youare comingto Chinasoon.I knowyoulove traditionalChineseartand food.I thinkmy schoolis perfectforyou.It isinthebeautiful countryside.The localfood hereisreallyfreshand delicious.I believeyoull enjoyit.Last year,we builta newsportscenter,so wecan playbasketball togetherthere!Also,our schoolhastraditional artclasses,and youcan learnpaper cutting,Chinesepainting andso on.Im sureyoull lovemy school.Looking forwardto yourcoming.Yours,Li Hua
7.What isPeter goingtodothis SundaymorningA.Go boating.B.Do volunteerwork.C.Play computergames.听下面一段较长对语,回答第至第三个小题
8108.Why isSam cookingfishA.To learna newskill.B.To finishhis homework.C.To celebrateMoms birthday.
9.Who taughtSam tocook fishA.His mother.B.His grandma.C.His father.
10.What isSam likeA.Sweet.B.Humorous.C.Brave.第三节(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
51.
57.
5、听下面一段独白,独白后有个小题,从题中所给的A、三个选项中选5BC出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间独白读两遍55听下面一段独白,回答第至第五个小题
111511.What isZhang LeiA.A student.B.A.guide.C.A teacher.
12.When didthe farmstartA.Four years ago.B.Five yearsago.C.Twelve yearsago.
13.What willthe visitorsdo from9:00to10:00inthemorningA.Buy gifts.B.Take awalk.C.Pick strawberries.
14.What prizewillthewinners getA.Strawberry juice.B.Fresh strawberries.C.Strawberry cookies.
15.Where willthe visitorshave lunchA.In thevillage.B.In thetown.C.In thecity.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分分)40第一节阅读理解(共小题,每小题分,满分分)15230阅读下面短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DABEINGYOURSELFMind Tool☆Remember,youarespecial!There has been onlyone yousincethe beginningof time.☆The worldis morecolorful becausewe areall different.We should(品质)respect thespecial qualitiesof friends,family membersandstrangers.☆Even thoughweareall different,we havethings incommon too!Kate BrownLetstalk aboutMary:11love readingand comingup withcreative ideas!Justin:I reallylike playingfootball.Doing sportsout-doors isamazingto me!Linda:Music makesme feelgood,so Iexpress myselfby writingsongs!Our SuggestionsDOWHAT YOULOVE!Show your talents!Its importantto letothers know yourtalents.That makesyou special.Get creative!No oneelse canmake thingsexactly likeyou.Everything youcreate(指纹:特点)has yourown fingerprinton it.Dress toexpress!What clotheswould youlike towear ifyou hadthe choiceWhatcolor wouldyou puton togetherYou donthavetofollow others!Keep adiary!Draw,write andstick inpictures toexpress yourself!(专家)Kate Brownis anexpert ofour magazine.She helpsstudents tobuildup bothmind andbody.Visit herwebsite formore information:
16.What doesJustin enjoydoingA.Singing songs.B.Playing sports.C.Reading books.D.Drawing pictures.
17.Which suggestionis fromthe textA.Let othersknowyourtalents.B.Keep yourdiary clean.C.Wear yourclothes likeothers.D.Look afteryour fingerprints.
18.In whichpartofthe magazinecan weread thetextA.Story Time.B.Art andMusic.C.Sports News.D.Talks withExperts.BPompawee isa fanof traditionalChinese culture.She isamongthousands ofyoung peoplein Thailandwho havelearned Mandarin(普通话).And shehasbeenwatching Mandarininacreative way,making learningmore enjoyable.In recentyears,more youngpeopleinThailand aretrying tolearnabout Chinathrough socialmedia,movies andTV programs,andhanfu isvery popularwith Pompaweesstudents.Thats whereshehas gother newidea ofteaching.She shareswith themthis latest(时尚)Chinese fashionin class,helping themlearn aboutthe cultureaswell asthe languageitself.“Mandarin islike akey,helping meto openthe doorto understandChina,“she said.Pompawee developeda love fortheChineselanguage atthe age of
13.When she was inhigh school,she madeanimportant decision-learning Mandarinat college.Now35-year-oldPompawee hastaught Mandarinfor over10years.Pompawee visitedChina forthefirsttime whileshewasin theuniversity.She foundChinese foodso great.Before travellingtoChina,Pompawee hadonly heardof afew Chinese dishes,such ashotpot andjiaozi.She wasamazed bythe kinds,the tastesandthe〃Chinese waysof cooking.Chinese peopleare verykind toforeigners.During myfirst visit to China,my Chinesefriends andtheirfamilies alwaystook goodcare ofme andkeptaskingwhether Iwas(回忆).used tothe life,“she recalledSofar,Pompawee hasvisited severalChinese cities,“China issuch a7large country/she said.°My tripto Chinawill neverend andId liketointroduce moreto peopleof mycountry.
19.What isPompawees newway toteach MandarinA.Giving onlinelessons.B.Taking partin TVshows.C.Making moviesabout China.D.Sharing thefashion ofhanfu.
20.When didPompawee becomea MandarinteacherA.At theage ofthirteen.B.Over tenyearsago.C.At theageofthirty-five.D.When shewas atcollege
21.What isParagraph4mainly aboutA.Pompawees firstvisittoChinaB.Pompawees deeploveforMandarin.C.Pompawees favoriteChinesedishes.。
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