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年山西省吕梁市成考专升本英语自考2021预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、单选题(题)
301.Helen alwayshelps hergrandmother eventhough going to schoolmostof herday.A.takes upB.make upC.save upD.put up
2.The problemwas settledto thecomplete ofthem,so theydidn2complain.A.amazement B.satisfaction C.disappointment D.attraction
3.-Between thetwo possibleplans,Im boundthe secondoneA.favouring B.to favourC.for favouringD.to favouring
4.you maybe right,I cantaltogether agree.A.WhileB.As C.ifD.Since
5.1wondered whatdifficulty he had theplanA.to carryoutB.carrying outC.carried outD.with carryingout
6.Not onlyI but also Tomand Maryfond ofcollecting stamps.A.am B.will C.are D.have
7.Little thattheir planhas beenDiscovered.A.did they suspect
8.do thesuspectC.do theysuspectD.theysuspect
8.The squirrelwas luckythat itjust missed.A.catching B.to becaught C.beingcaught D.to catch解析意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态
1.8B takemeasures考查反义疑问句原句应是
1.9B youwould thinkhehadhave forgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式Would表示推测,疑问部分也应选择选项是正确的【句子大意】think wouldB你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
27.C本题考查祈使句型
28.A【应试指导】句意到这里来,其余的人待在原处根据句子的结Mary,构可判断出这是个祈使句所以要用动词原形开头在句中不是Mary主语,而是“呼语”应用;申请
29.Dapply toapply for解析句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根
30.C据句意而定解析骄傲的,高傲的”在岁这样一个青春期年龄,孩
31.A pridefUl16子是敏感的,自尊心很强解析可译为“起床”,不及物动词
32.A rise解析这个陌生人是个著名的魔术师
33.D这一段的第一句提到,东南部诸州所有的聋哑学校都关闭了,只有一
34.D个除外换句话说,这个学校是开着的every schoolfor thedeaf closedexcept这句话的前面说,每个学校都关闭了;只有一个除外后one,except one一句给出哪个学校除外后加形容词意为“保持着某种状态”remain前三个选项都与实际意义相反解析意思是帮厨”,与其后的
35.A helpedin thekitchen Weplanned and意思相吻合cooked for45people hotmeals...解析本题测试句意理解从后面的看,这里缺少一个
36.A matchboxes与其搭配的动词,表达“收藏火柴盒”之意
37.C解析如果有什么做的不够好的话,她的母亲也会及时
38.D BridieCasey的纠正她迅速地;正常地;秘密地;quickly,normally,secretly,properly,适当地解析同时也激励世界上其他宗教、种族、国家间的冲突采取这样的
39.C和平解决方式
40.D介词后面必须跟名词性短语所以,后只能跟也
41.C ofdoing beinglate是一个常用短语有了手机反倒不怕迟到了解析快读一遍试题意为“快速浏览工
42.C skimthrough下面是考试的五个步骤
43.B解析这篇文章讲涉及的是机场的行李检查在美国,机场的行李显
44.D示屏上展示了扣押的链锯、大砍刀以及小刀等,警告旅行者,在登机前要检查一下自己是否带有进攻性物品
45.D
16.1thought itodd that he didnt seem to remember his own birthday!thought itoddthathedidntseemtorememberhisownbirthday.
47.The moreexercise wehavethe healthierwe will be.The moreexercise wehave,the healthierwe will be.
48.1f hewere toleave todayhe wouldget thereby Friday.If hewere toleavetoday,he wouldget thereby Friday.
49.She saysshell followhim no matter where he goes.She saysshell followhimnomatterwherehegoes.
50.Given thechanceJohn mighthave becomean outstandingpainter.Given thechance,John mighthave becomean outstandingpainter..作为理财顾问,我看到很多人学会了掌控自己的钱财,而不是让钱财51控制自己;看到他们通过合理的理财,拓宽了自由度,提高了控制力,增强了安全感.兹证明先生自年月至年月在我系作为访52Tom Smith200910201010问学者从事计算机科学的研究兹证明先生自年月至Tom Smith200910年月在我系作为访问学者从事计算机科学的研究
20101053.D参见第四段最后一句
54.D
55.Global Shortageof FreshWaterPeople oftenthink thatwater willnever be used up.There isplenty ofwater,suchas rain,water fromthe riversand wells.It seemsas ifwater isalways availablearoundus andwe neverhave toworry aboutwater shortage.In factwater israther limitedonthe earth.With therapid increaseof populationand fastdevelopment ofindustries,water ismore neededthan before.At thesame time,a largeamount ofwater has beenpolluted andwasted everyday.Some bigcities inChina arefacing the problem ofwatershortage already.There,water supplyis controlledand industryhas beenrestrained.What shouldwe doabout the water shortageI think,first,the peopleshould be madeaware ofthe realsituation aboutthewater.Everyone shouldconsciously savewaterand certainlaw shouldbemadethat nowater willbe polluted.We haveto protecttheexisting waterresources anddevelop newones.In thisway Ibelieve thatour citieswillnot bethirsty forwater in the future.
9.-If you are offereda tripto themoon,it—Of course.Why notA.did youacceptB.are yougoingtoacceptC.will youacceptD.would youaccept
10.to sunlightfor toomuch time,as thedoctors say,will doharm toone sskin.A.Being exposedB.Having exposedC.ExposedD.After beingexposed
11.——Oh,Mary!You shoulddo yourwork insteadof sittinghere watchingTV.—.A.Thats nota verygood idea.B.TV producesgood influenceon children.C.What makesyou saythatD.You saidTV waseducational.
12.The novelwritten by the authorwell,but fiveyears agrono onecouldhave imaginedhow greata rolehe in the literaryworldA.sells;was toplayB.selling;was playingC.sold;had playedD.sell;is playing
13.They requiredthat allthe necessarydocuments tothe presidentsofficebefore theend ofthis month.A.be handedB.must behandedC.should handinD.had beenhanded in
14.Busy asthey are,parents shouldat leasttwo hoursto spendwiththeir children.A.set outB.set awayC.set asideD.set off
15.We canassign thework tois reliable.A.whose B.whom C.whoever D.whomever
16.many times,he finallyunderstood theproblem.A.Told B.Telling C.Having toldD.Having beentold
17.he come,theproblemwould besettled.A.Would B.Should C.Shall D.If
18.The bankis reportedinthelocal newspaper,in broaddaylight yesterday.A.being robbedB.having beenrobbedC.to havebeen robbedD.robbed一
19.There mustbe adozen pensin thishouse butI cannever find one whenI一need them.Keep looking.is sureto turnup.A.One B.It C.That D.This
20.—Has thewallet beenreturned yet—No,but weexpect anyday now.A.to returnitB.it toreturnC.it to be returnedD.it returned
21.Balloons floatintheair boatsdo onthe sea.A.just asB.when C.that D.where
22.Let mehelp you,A.wont yonB.will youC.shall ID.shant I
23.These nationalparks arcvery importantfor preservingmany animals,whichwould runthe riskof becomingextinct.A.instead B.therefore C.nevertheless D.otherwise
24.your homeworkand makesure thatyou dontany mistakes.A.Do;do B.Make;make C.Make;do D.Do;make
25.The waterwillbefurther pollutedunless somemeasures.A.willbetaken B.are takenC.were takenD.had beentaken
26.After allthis timeyoud thinkhed haveforgotten,A.should youB.wouldnnt youC.dorTt youD.do you一一
27.Whats thechance ofthere anelection thisyear Ihave noidea.A.is B.tobeC.being D.be
28.Mary,here-----------------------everybody else,stay whereyouare.A.come B.comes C.to comeD.coming
29.While ajob,the graduatestudent gotan offerto studyabroadA.applied forB.applying toC.applied toD.applying for
30.When wethe museumis notdecided.A.visited B.visit C.will visitD.visiting
二、完型填空题
1531.78A.prideful B.wonderful C.respectful D.colorful
32.[B17]A.rise B.raise C.arise D.arisen
33.46A.unknown B.strange C.sad D.famous.请在第处填上正确答案34A.silentB.lockedC.emptyD.open
35.43A.helped B.waited C.appeared D.washed
36.57A.collects B.buys C.chooses D.selects
37.72A.living B.drinking C.food D.shelter
38.66A.quickly B.normally C.secretly D.properly
39.55A.strongly B.lengthen C.inspire D.envy选
40.A.set upB.gave upC.send upD.picked up.请在第处填上正确答案41A.beB.to beC.beingD.stayed
42.53A.Look B.Listen C.Skim D.Read.请在第处填上正确答案43A.tipsB.stepsC.followingD.figures
44.Airport baggagescreeners inthe USA,displaying seizedchain saws,machetes andknives,
[21]travelers tocheck theirluggage foroffensiveobjects beforeboarding a
[22].Officials ofthe TransportSecurity AdministrationTSA
[23]that sinceFebruary2002more than
7.5million
[24]items hadbeen seized.They included50,000box cutters—a
[25]said tobeusedbytheSept.11,2001hijackers-and1,437firearms as
[26]as
2.3million knives.The TSAofficials tolda newsconference mostpeople with
[27]items intheirbags intendedno malicebut advised
[28]to consultthe websitewww.tsatraveltips.usa foradvice onwhat toleave behindwhen
[29]a trip.Since theSept.11attacks screenershave confiscatedseemingly
[30]items likenailclippers andcigarette lighters
[31]passengers.But somecarry moreobviously
[32]items.Chain saws,a weedcutting machine,hand sawsand machetes,steak knives,bottles ofcamping stovefuel andperfumebottles shapedlike handgrenades wereamong items
[33]as asample ofobjectsseized atNew YorksJohn F.Kennedy InternationalAirport.While somecarry-on itemsmay havebeen
[34]—a hockeystick ora childsplastic sword-other
[35]by TSAhave yieldedrazor bladesin tennisshoes anda bayonethiddenin ahollowed-out artificialleg.41A.persuaded B.helped C.stopped D.warned
45.
53._________A.A.predict B.ahead C.in advanceD.earlier
三、汉译英(题)5我觉得很奇怪,他似乎不记得自己的生日
46.我们锻炼得越多,身体越健康
47.如果他今天离开,周五可以到达
48.她说不论他到哪里她都要跟他走
49.如果有机会,约翰也许就已经成为一位杰出的画家了
50.
四、翻译(题)
251.As afinancial advisor,Ive seenhundreds ofpeople learnto controltheirmoney insteadof lettingit controlthem andwatched asthey increasedas theyincreasedtheir freedom,power andsecurity byhandling moneyconsciously.
52.This isto certifythat Mr.Tom Smithhasbeenundertaking researchwork oncomputerscience hereas avisiting scholarin ourdepartment fromOctober2009to October
2010.
五、阅读理解(题)
253.The Egyptiansthought thatball playingwas A.A.childish B.difficult C.notenjoyable D.worthwhile
54.Why doyou thinkthe authorwrote thepassage A.To explainwhy Praguehassuch along historyB.To showhow differentPrague isfrom PairsC.To letpeople knowmore aboutEuropeD.To encouragepeople tovisit Prague
六、作文(题)
155.Directions Youare towrite in100-120words onthe topicGlobal ShortageofFresh Wa-ter.You shouldbase yourcomposition onthe outlinegiven inChinese below
1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的;
2.实际上淡水是短缺的;
3.我们应当怎么办参考答案
1.A
2.B
3.B解析意为“虽然”;意为“因为”;意为“如果;
4.A whileas ifsince意为“因为”根据题意选A
5.B解析连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由
6.C notonly...butalsobut后的成分来决定是两个人,所以动词用复数形式also Tomand Mary
7.C
8.C
9.D
10.A解析上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛1LD丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解“你说过电视是有教育意义的”所以项正D确
12.A解析本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法在
13.A“askadvise,desire,引导的从句中,谓语动词应用认”,order suggest,require,etc+the“should+o可以省去,再结合语态,故项正确本句大意为他们要求所有should A的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室
14.C
15.C
16.D解析:此处是对将来情况的假设虚拟条件句的谓语部分为
17.B should,had或时,可把省去,而把或放在从句的主语之前,were ifshould,had were构成主谓部分倒装
18.C解析根据上文提到,故下文中也应填表示泛指
19.A“findone”one,
20.C
21.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词题干的意思是“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样”在四个选项中,只有项的有A justas“正如,犹如”的意思故选A解析反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式以
22.A let或起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用或所以选项me letus willyou wontyou,是正确的A
23.D解析本题考查动词搭配”做作业;
24.D doones homeworkmake“犯错误”句意为做作业,还要保证别犯错误mistakes。
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