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年山东省济南市统招专升本英语自考2021预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、单选题20题
1.When I go outin thedaytime Iuse thebike thecar ifI canA.rather thanB.regardless ofC.in spiteof D.more than
1.1recognized Johnhe enteredthe roomA.hardly B.the minuteC.no soonerD.at once
3.Mum,Ive beenstudying Englishsince8oclock.Igoout andplay withTomfor awhile A.Cant B.Wouldnt C.May notD.Wont
4.It wasthe policemancame theparents knewwhat hadhappened to their sonA.before;as B.until;when C.not until;that D.until;that
5.When hecaught aof hisgirlfriend in the rain,Jack askedthetaxi driverto stopto pickher upA.glare B.glance C.glimpse D.gaze
6.Patients,bills ofrights requirethat theyinformed abouttheir condition andabout alternativesfor treatmentA.are B.might beC.should be D.were
7.Many companiesare seekingto exploitand developthe richnatural inwestregions A.sources B.resources C.materials D.power【精析】CItis/wasnotuntiL..that...为强调句中的一种特殊结构,强调的是not...until结构中由until引导的时间状语故选C
5.C当杰克瞥见他的女朋友在雨中时，他让出租车司机停下去接她［考点］词语搭配【精析】C.catch aglimpse of为固定搭配，意为瞥见glare瞪眼，怒视；glance匆匆一看，一瞥，扫视，常与介词at搭配；gaze:凝视，注视根据句意和搭配可知，选C
6.C
7.B许多公司正试图开采西部地区丰富的自然资源［考点］词义辨析［精析］Bsource:来源Resource:资源，通常使用复数形式；material材料；power力量，电力根据句意可知，选B
8.C身体健全的人真的很难理解残疾人找工作的困难［考点］固定用法【精析】C本题考查It is+adj.+for/of sb.to dosth.句型如果形容词表示事物的特征,介词用for；如果形容词表示人的品质,介词用of此处difficult表示事物的特征故选C
9.B我们的女儿在初入大学的时不知道该从事什么，因为她没有决定好自己的未来［考点］词义辨析【精析】Btake in接受,理解；take up拿起，开始从事；take over接管；take after与……相像根据句意可知，选B
12.B正如报纸上所宣布的那样，我国已发起大规模反走私和反欺诈性外币交易的运动［考点］定语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个非限制性定语从句，关系代词as和which都可以引导非限制性定语从句，但as引导的非限制性定语从句可以位于句首、句中和句末，而which引导的非限制性定语从句只能位于先行词之后as有正如，正像的意思根据句意正如报纸上所宣布的那样可知，应用as引导从句，指代后面整个主句故选B
13.C要求在商定的时间内安装完所有设备［考点］虚拟语气【精析】C在It is/was requested/required/demanded...+主语从句句型中,从句要用虚拟语气，即谓语动词应用should+动词原形的形式，should可以省略另外，equipment和install之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态故选C
14.A我认为他不会按时完成这项工程，是吗？［考点］反意疑问句【精析】A在反意疑问句中，若陈述部分是含有I dont think的主从复合句，反意疑问部分应与从句中的主语和谓语保持一致因为think前的否定词是从宾语从句中前移过去的，所以反意疑问部分要用肯定形式will he故选Ao
15.C我们刚才请人把机器修好了［考点］非谓语动词【精析】Chave sth.done意为让某事被（他人）做，其中过去分词作宾语补足语根据句意可知，machine与mend是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以要用过去分词故选C
16.C由于采取了一系列的措施，那个地区的人们在严重的饥荒中幸存了下来［考点］非谓语动词【精析】C本题考查独立主格结构独立主格结构是由逻辑主语+非谓语动词、形容词、副词或介词短语构成的，常用来表示时间、原因、条件、行为方式或伴随情况等当独立主格结构中为非谓语动词时，考生应注意其用法区别现在分词形式表示动词与其逻辑主语之间是主谓关系，或动作正在进行；过去分词形式表示动词与其逻辑主语之间是动宾关系，或动作已完成；不定式表示动作发生在将来Aseries of measures与take之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，且take所表示的动作发生在谓语动词managed所表示的动作之前，所以要用现在分词的完成被动式，即havingbeen+过去分词的形式故选C此外，独立主格结构有时可在其前加上介词with,这种结构也被称作with复合结构，其做题时的分析方式与独立主格结构相同
17.C噢不！我们没有汽油了，罗伯特一定忘记加油了［考点］情态动词【精析】C对过去较为肯定的猜测用musthave+动词过去分词，意为一定做了某事
18.B不仅仅是学生，老师也反对这个计划［考点］主谓一致【精析】B当两个并列的主语由not only...but also...,or,either...or...等连接时，谓语动词的单复数形式取决于最靠近它的主语的单复数本题中最靠近谓语动词的主语是the teacher,所以谓语动词应用单数形式故选B
19.B我真希望在昨天的生日派对上遇见你［考点］虚拟语气【精析】B在wish后接的宾语从句中，从句应用虚拟语气，表示对过去情况的假设时，从句谓语动词应用had+过去分词的形式根据从句中的时间状语yesterday可知，这里表示与过去事实相反的假设，其谓语动词应用had+过去分词的形式故选B
20.B抱怨是没有用的，你只能默默忍受这些［考点］非谓语动词【精析】BIfsnogood/use后跟动名词形式作句子真正的主语，It为句子的形式主语，也可将及snogood/usedoingsth.视为固定搭配，意为做某事是没有用的故选B
21.G［答案］G【精析】由前一句我想预约下周某个时间见史密斯先生一面和空处后一句史密斯先生在周二上午、周五下午似乎不忙可知，空处表达的是他要先看一下史密斯先生的日程故选G
22.C
23.E
24.D
25.B
26.B
27.E
28.B
29.B
30.D
31.successfulsuccessful题意罢工问题成功解决后，火车运行恢复了正常空处为名词settlement解决的修饰语，因此应用success的形容词形式successful
32.occasionallyoccasionally题意去年偶尔下下雪，但不足以让我们可以玩滑雪板根据句意可知，此处缺少副词来修饰snowed,故先将occasion变为形容词形式occasional,再加上-ly变成副词，用来修饰snowed
33.service sservice s句意我们打算对城市中的小型企业提供帮助词性转换动词provide的宾语只能是名词或代词，故此处应用动词serve的名词形式service来作provide的宾语注意service表示帮助，服务时，也可用复数形式services
34.helplesslyhelplessly题干大意是她因为过度惊吓，什么也说不出来，只是无助地重复着他的名字此处应填help引申出来的helpless的副词形式helplessly,指无助地
35.GivenGiven题意如果能给更多的时间，这些专家最终会找到这一疾病的诱因give与the experts之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，因此应用过去分词短语作条件状语
36.B
37.A
38.A
39.A
40.D
41.B［考点］推理判断题【精析】B根据最后一段第一句可知，A项缺乏适应性和生活规范会使人们产生压力根据第三段第
一、二句和文章大意可推知，C项没有通过期末考试会使人产生压力根据第二段第一句…worry aboutthe stockmarket orthe atomicbomb.可知，现在的人会担心股票市场，由此可推知,D项有经济问题可能会产生压力B项狩猎时杀死一只熊和压力没有关系故选B
42.BB词语理解题题干的大意是第二段第三行画线的单词they指的是从文中第二段第四句可知，生活总是会给孩子的世界增加一些新的东西，而老年人已经对这些新东西失去了兴趣，因为对他们来说这些东西是众所周知的所以they指代的是new things,故选项B正确
43.B推理判断题见第二段第二句Women seemedperfectly preparedto defendtheirown inheritance...they showeda finefighting spirit.如果丈夫要侵占自己的利益，女性们就时刻准备着捍卫自己的财产，有时她们还表现出很强的斗争精神接下来作者就举了Maria Vivas的例子，说明女性是有能力捍卫自己的财产的所以B为正确答案
44.C［考点］推理判断题【精析】C通读全文可知，对于许多人来说，因为生活中缺少刺激，危险的运动慢慢地进入了人们的生活，作者是以客观的态度评论极限运动的故选c
45.B［考点］推理判断题【精析】B题干的大意是根据文章，下列哪项是不正确的？由文章第二段最后两句可知女士可能会坚持付自己的那份饭钱，但这并不表示她一点也不愿让对方付钱，故B项不正确
46.见解析Part-time JobsIn contemporarysociety,college studentstakingpart-time jobshas becomea hottopic.It has a greatinfluence on their life.Ibelieve thereare bothbenefits anddrawbacks.Clearly,in additionto gettinganincome,college studentstaking part-time jobsmay enjoya moreexcitinglifestyle,as theycan meetpeople fromall walksof lifeand developa senseofresponsibility whichcant belearned in the classroom.On theother hand,thenegative effectsof part-time jobsare alsoobvious.Students whotake part-timejobs mayspend lesstime focusingon study,and ifthey seekto excelin boththepart-time jobsand study,the busylife theylead mayput theirhealth atrisk.Besides,the societyis muchmore complicatedthan theyhave expected,andthey sometimesmay beexposed todanger.In myopinion,college studentsoughtto keepa balancebetween academicstudy andpart-time jobs,and alwaysbear in mindthat astudents priorityis toacquire knowledgeat school.
8.Able-bodied peoplejust dontrealize howdifficult itis goodjobs A.of disabledpeople togetB.of disabledpeople gettingC.for disabledpeople togetD.for disabledpeople getting
9.Our daughterdidnt knowwhat towhen shefirst enteredthe university,asshe hadntmake upher mindabout herfuture A.take inB.take upC.take overD.take afterlO.The carby theside of the roadand thedriver triedto repairitA.breaks downB.was breakingdownC.has brokendownD.broke down
11.everyones here,she said,lets beginto discussthe solutiontotheproblemswe havefoundA.As faras B.Now thatC.So farD.By far
12.is announcedin thepapers,our countryhas launcheda largescale movementagainstsmuggling andfraudulent activitiesin foreigncurrency exchangedealsA.What B.As C.Which D.That
13.It wasrequested thatall ofthe equipmentintheagreed time A.installedB.should installC.be installedD.will beinstalled
14.1dontthinkhe willfinish theproject ontimeA.will heB.wont heC.do ID.dont I
15.We hadthe machinejust nowA.to mendB.mend C.mended D.mending
16.A seriesofmeasures,people inthat areamanaged tosurvive theseverefamine A.having takenB.were takenC.having beentakenD.have beentaken
17.Oh no!We haveno gas.Robert tofill thetank A.could haveforgottenB.should haveforgottenC.must haveforgottenD.might haveforgotten
18.Not onlythe studentsbut alsothe teacheragainst theplan A.were B.was C.beD.are
19.1wish Iyou atthe birthdayparty yesterdayA.met B.had metC.would meetD.would havemet
20.Its nogood.You justhave toput upwith allthese A.complained B.complaining C.to becomplaining D.to complain
二、情景对话10题
21.
8.
22.
74.
23.2A.But whatdo youdo nowB.Its reallywarmC.I guessI shouldintroduce myselfDimon the radio stationE.Really
24.
68.
25.5A.Please holdonamomentB.Its No.311onthesecond floorC.This isLee speakingD.Im gladyou calledE.A11right,Ill beexpecting you
26.
73.
27.4A.Sounds greatB.Whats wrongC.Is ithelpful tomeD.I dont know howto dealwith itE.But whatif myparents dontlet medo it
28.M:Lovely day,isnt itW:Yes,66And itssupposed toget warmer.M:Yes,thats true.You know,though,Tm alwaysa littleworried tosee wintergo-W:67M:Well,I loveskating.In fact,I usedto teachskating fora living.W:Oh!That soundsinteresting.68M:I workat Bankof America.How aboutyouW:69M:HereW:No,Im fromChicago.Fm justvisiting herefor thewedding.M:Oh,I see.W:By theway,70Fm HelenKeller.M:Nice tomeet you.My nameis JohnSmith.A.But whatdo youdo nowB.Its reallywarm.C.I guessI shouldintroduce myself.D.Fm ontheradiostation.E.Really
29.M:Do you think ourmanager isgoing tohave a new factorybuiltW:I simplydontknow.M:71W:He mayhave plans,but hehasnt yetspoken tome aboutthem.M:72W:Of course.Right nowwe can!t producegoods quickly.People have to waitsixmonths fortheir goods.M:73W:Its tofind land to buildthe newfactory.But somepeople dontwant goodagriculturallandtobe builton.M:74W:Our managerwill persuadethe governmentto lethim buildanewfactory.M:75W:I dontthink so.We justhavetotrust ourmanager.A.What doyouthinkis tohappenB.People havebeen talkingof itrecently.C.Is thereanything thatwe candoD.Do youthink itspossible thatit willhappenE.Whats theproblem then
71.—
30.Bob Goodmorning,you mustbe TomGreen.Fm BobSmith,the personnelmanager.Tom:1Bob:I haveyour applicationform here.You hopeto workasateacher inthetraining department,is thatrightTom:2Bob Whatkind ofcourses didyou takein collegeTom3But Ialso studiededucation andpsychology.Bob:Did youdo wellin yourcoursesTom:I thinkso.If youlook atmy schoolrecord,you willfind Igot almostallAs inmy courses.Bob:Why doyou wantto applyfor thisjobTom:4Being ateacher hasbeen myambition sinceI wasa child.Bob:Fine.I haveno morequestions.Tom Whenwill Iknow ifI havethe jobBob:5Tom OK.Thank youvery much10A.Fm veryinterested inthe jobyou offeredB.I majoredin EnglishC.We willinform youin abouta weekD.Nice tomeet youE.Yes,thats right
三、填空题5题
31.Following thesettlement ofthe strike,the trainservice isnow backtonormal,success
32.lt snowedlast yearbut notenough forus touse oursnow boards,occasion
33.We areplanning toprovide serveto smallcompanies inthe city
34.She repeatedhis name,too shockedto saymore,help
35.more time,the expertswill beable tofind outthe causeof thisdisease finally,give
四、情景对话5题
36.
75.
37.4A.Fm veryinterested inthe jobyou offeredB.I majoredin EnglishC.We willinform youin abouta weekD.Nice tomeet youE.Yes,thats right
38.
72.
40.
73.
五、阅读理解5题
41.Which ofthe followingis NOTan examplethat causesstress A.Lacking adaptabilityand acode oflifeB.Killing abearinhuntingC.The failureto passfinal examinationsD.Having aneconomic problem
42.The wordthey underlinedin Line4,Par2refers toA.older peopleB.new thingsC.children D.interests
43.Why doesthe authorgive usthe exampleof MariaVivas A.To showthat thewife sharedinthemanagement ofher husbandspersonalpropertyB.To showthat thewife candefend herown inheritanceC.To provethat womenhave powerfulpositionD.To illustratehow womenwin herproperty
44.The writerofthe passage hasa attitudetowards dangeroussports A.positive B.negative C.neutral D.nervous
45.According tothepassage,which ofthe followingis Notcorrect A.Some womenmay getangry if you openthe doorfor themB.Girls dontwant youto payfbr mealat allC.Some womenmay criticizeyou ifyou showtoo muchpoliteness tothem D.Agirl maybe unhappyifyouinsist onpaying hershare ofthe bill
六、作文（1题）
46.
1.目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职
2.大学生做兼职的利弊
3.你的看法参考答案
3.A妈妈，我从8点开始就一直在学英语我难道就不能出去和汤姆玩一会儿吗？［考点］情态动词【精析】Acan表示能，可以，在此表示允许，请求B项有虚拟语气的意味；C、D选项也不符合句意与时态故选A
4.C直到警察来了，他们才知道他们的儿子发生了什么事［考点］强调句。
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