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年山东省济南市普通高校对口单招英2021语自考模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、单选题（题）30l.The scientistsall agreedthat rulesof physics,we areall familiar,govern theworldA.to whichB.on whichC.which D.with which
1.1wondered whatdifficulty hehad theplanA.to carryoutB.carrying outC.carried outD.with carryingout
3.Mary,here-----------------------everybody else,stay whereyou are.A.come B.comes C.to comeD.coming
4.today,be wouldget thereby Friday.A.Were heleaveB.Was beleavingC.Were heto leaveD.If heleaves
5.The novelwritten bythe authorwell,but fiveyears agrono onecouldhave imaginedhow great a rolehe in the literaryworldA.sells;was toplay
6.selling;was playingC.sold;had playedD.scll;is playing
6.My fatherme bysaying thatI couldwin in the speechcontest,so Itookpart init.A.discouraged B.encouraged C.prevented D.asked参考答案
1.D
2.B本题考查祈使句型
3.A【应试指导】句意到这里来，其余的人待在原处根据句子的结Mary,构可判断出这是个祈使句所以要用动词原形开头在句中不是Mary主语，而是“呼语”解析本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法本句是表示与将来事实相反，所
4.C以从句用形式句意为如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五were to以前到达那里
5.A解析鼓励、鼓舞；使泄气；:阻止；
6.B encouragediscourage prevent要求根据句意只有选ask B
7.D
8.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演它太令人不可思议了这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法表示某一事Sth.be doing物令人怎么样表示某人处于某种状态例Sb.be doneThe letteris touching.这封信令人感动我很感动I ammoved.解析从句中的问句主谓不倒装从句的时态随主句我想知道那辆
9.D车的价格
10.Dll.A解析本题考查动词搭配做作业；
12.D do ones homeworkmake“犯错误”句意为做作业，还要保证别犯错误mistakes解析本题测试形容词辨析四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清
13.D楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”根据句意，项正确本句大意为D他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分解析本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法在
14.A“askadvise,desire,广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用认”，order suggest,require,etc°+the“should+可以省去，再结合语态，故项正确本句大意为他们要求所有should A的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室解析本题考查固定搭配“做某事有困难”
15.B havetroubleindoingsth.句意为有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在
16.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词题干的意思是“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样”在四个选项中，只有项的有A just as“正如，犹如”的意思故选A
17.D解析此处是对将来情况的假设虚拟条件句的谓语部分为
18.B should,had或时，可把省去，而把或放在从句的主语之前，were ifshould,had were构成主谓部分倒装解析副词置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用
19.C sosb.be injured来表示，故答案为C解析表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动
20.B词提前其余选项均可排除除外还有Notuntil never,seldom,rarely,seldom,等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒no,little,hardly,in notime装
21.C解析修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话本题涉及句
22.D which法知识简单句、并列句和复合句例如He hastwo daughters.They are（简单句）（并列句）doctors.He hastwo daughtersand they are doctors.He has（复合句）two daughters,who aredoctors.
23.C意为“出发，动身”
24.Bsetout
25.B解析意为（女人的）姿态，身段”；意为“形状，形态”；
26.A shapeform叩意为“外表，样子意为“身体”由题意知应选pearance bodyA
27.B
28.B解析是主语，谓语动词应用单数；
27.B theeducation systemthe desired意为“期望的结果results解析意为“虽然”；意为“因为”；意为“如果
30.A whileas ifsince意为“因为”根据题意选A
31.A解析意为“与……一样”，固定短语
32.C the same...as...解析本题是表示可能性的猜测，故此可以排除项和项
33.B Cshould D从下文的”可以推出选最为合适shall“you can.•.B以为门打不开，焦虑感开始上升
34.Crise
35.B
36.C
37.C解析逻辑推理题根据文章最后一句话的内容，我们可知一定是减
38.C少作业量，故选C.
39.B解析从常识中我们知道指南针一方指北，一方指南，所以选
40.B B
41.C宇航员可以看到星星离他们很近，地球变得越来越小从句子结构来看，空白处应填一个连系动词，构成主系表结构，四个选项只有项正确C解析因为钉钉子要用锤子，下文也提到售货员拿给他锤子，所以他
42.B做出的动作应该是用锤子钉钉子的动作，故应选项B
43.B解析在此处意为“表情,神情”，等同于
44.B lookexpression
45.D
46.D
47.C正在进行时态，用在等待的时候，与此同时发生了什么
48.B while
49.C解析可表示交通违章的罚单
50.A ticket.针灸师知道怎样下针不会引起疼痛针灸师知道怎样下针不会引起疼51痛.美国许多父母在孩子出生之前就为他们的教育留出了一笔专款美国52许多父母在孩子出生之前就为他们的教育留出了一笔专款.大多数亚裔美国学生要将他们的成就归功于他们的父母因为父母决定53了他们的孩子一定要充分利用美国教育制度所能提供的教育资源大多数亚裔美国学生要将他们的成就归功于他们的父母，因为父母决定了他们的孩子一定要充分利用美国教育制度所能提供的教育资源.现在人们已经认识到有些饮食尽管无害但缺少某些重要元素也会导致54严重疾病现在人们已经认识到，有些饮食尽管无害，但缺少某些重要元素，也会导致严重疾病.会谈是在友好的气氛中进行的会谈是在友好的气氛中进行的
5556.Bit canbe small这是有关婚礼的一段对话他们的婚礼真是太漂亮了Dodd的确我但愿能有一个像那样的婚礼Gwen:你觉得他们婚礼的花费是多少？Dodd我认为一定花了他们大把的银子Gwen你想要这样豪华的婚礼吗？Dodd:不一定，我宁愿简朴一点的Gwen我可不想要俭朴的Dodd为什么不？Gwen我希望我的婚礼豪华并有纪念意义Dodd婚礼简朴也可以有纪念意义呀Gwen看来各有所好Dodd:你说得太对了Gwen
57.
58.H
59.G
60.G根据上下文推断，以及文中提示的信息，一词正是指代了降
61.B bargain价的商品
62.A
63.Family educationis evenmore importantthan formalschool education,for parentsspend themosttime withtheir childrenand shouldhave thebest chanceto educatetheir children.On theone hand,parents canbe thebest teachersof their children.They arethe oneswho witnessthegrowth of their childrenand whoknow theirchildren best.With agood knowledgeofthe children spersonality,strengths andweaknesses,parents candesign atailored planfortheir childrensdevelopment,which is quite impossiblefor schooleducation.On theother hand,parents behavior,may havea deepimpact on theirchildren.It isnot hardto findparentsattitude,personality andbehavior,in theirchildren.A violentparent andstressful familyatmosphereisquitelikely toproduce aviolent child.Therefore,family educationis the most fundamentalto aperson sdevelopment.64These nationalparks arevery importantfor preservingmany animals,whichwould runthe riskof becomingextinct.A.instead B.therefore C.nevertheless D.otherwise65All the students wentto themagic showyesterday.It wasreallyA.amusingly B.amuse C.amusing D.amused
1.1wonder howmuch.A.that carwas B.was that car C.is thatcar D.thatcaris
10.The heavysnow couldnot keepUS goingout towork.A.on B.up C.upon D.from
11.Helen alwayshelps hergrandmother even though goingto schoolmost ofherday.A.takes upB.make upC.save upD.put up
12.your homeworkand makesure thatyou dontany mistakes.A.Do;do B.Make;make C.Make;do D.Do;make
13.What hedescribed asonly adetail I thought wasthemostimportant partofthe plan.A.common B.plain C.just D.mere
14.They requiredthat allthe necessarydocuments to the presidentsofficebefore theend ofthis month.A.be handedB.must behandedC.should handinD.had beenhanded in
15.Sometimes childrenhave troublefact fromfiction andmay believethat suchthingsactually exist.A.to separateB.separating C.for separatingD.of separating
16.Balloons floatin theair boatsdoonthe sea.A.justasB.when C.that D.where
17.The searchwas whennight came,eventhoughthechildhad notbeenfoundA.approved B.acquired C.achieved D.abandoned
18.he come,the problemwould besettled.A.Would B.Should C.Shall D.If
19.So badlyin thecar accidentthat hehad tostay inhospital forseveralweeks.A.did he injure B.heinjureC.was heinjured D.he was injured
20.Not untilthis termto realizehow importantthis subjectis tohisfuture careeras adiplomat.A.he beganB.did hebegin C.he has begun D.that hehasbegun一一
21.Whats thechance ofthere anelection thisyear Ihave noidea.A.is B.to beC.being D.be
22.He was a manof strongfeelings,normally layhidden deepinside him.A.it B.that C.those D.which一一
23.Has thewallet beenreturned yetNo,but weexpect anydaynow.A.to returnitB.it toreturnC.it tobe returnedD.it returned
24.We must_early inthe morningso asto catchthe firsttrain.A.set upB.set outC.set aboutD.set aside
25.Mr.Black,our newEnglish teacher,is strictkind.上A.or But C.with D.as well一一
26.Thats mewhen Igot married.See whatI looklike now!Why notgo onadiet toget intoA.shape B.form C.appearance D.body
27.Tom andJack areboth veryclever.,Tom isJack.A.A11in all;as aclever boyasB.In otherwords;as clevera boyasC.That isto say;as aclever boyasD.In word;as clevera boyas
28.This isjust theplace heand hiswife visitedlast year.A.where B.that C.when D.why一
29.The educationsystem ratherthan theteachers toanswer for the一overburden onthestudentsI agreelhope thereform,being carriedout inourcountry willhang aboutthe results.A.are;desired B.is;desired C.are;desiring D.is;desiring
30.you maybe right,I cantaltogether agree.A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
二、完型填空题
2031.58A.showed B.drew C.printed D.carried
32.47A.the sameway thatB.the sameway whichC.the sameway asD.thesameway inwhich
33.67A.must B.can C.should D.shall
34.45A.improved B.dropped C.rose D.declined
35.[C5]A.door B.doors C.audience D.signals
36.
22.A.A.alone B.forward C.together D.along
37.57A.park lotB.park lotingC.parking lotsD.park lots
38.75A.finishing B.lowering C.reducing D.declining
39.There aremore than40universities inBritain—nearly twiceas manyasin
1960.During1960s eightcompletely newones morefounded,and tenother newoneswere created
[61]converting oldcolleges oftechnology intouniversities.In thesame periodthe
[62]of studentsmore thandoubled,from70000to
[63]than
200000.By1973about10%of menaged fromeighteen
[64]twenty onewere inuniversities andabout5%of women.All theuniversities areprivate institutions.Each hasits
[65]governing councils,大
[66]some localbusinessmen andlocal politiciansas
[67]asafew academics学教师.The statebegan togive grantsto themfifty years
[68],and by1970each universityderived nearlyall its
[69]from stategrants.Students haveto
[70]fees andliving costs,but everystudent mayreceive fromthe localauthority oftheplace
[71]he livesa personalgrant whichis enoughto payhis fullcosts,including lodgingand
[72]unless hisparents are
[73].Most
[74]take jobsin thesummer
[75]about sixweeks,but theydo notnormally dooutside
[76]duringthe academicyears.The Departmentof Educationtakes
[77]forthepaymentswhich coverthe wholeexpenditure ofthe
[78],but itdoes notexercise directcontrol.It canhave animportant influence
[79]new developmentsthrough itspowerto distributefunds,but ittakes theadvice ofthe UniversityGrantsCommittee,a bodywhich mainly
[80]of academics.61A.with B.by C.at D.into
40.59A.east B.south C.west D.southeast
41.for they[C2]so close.A.felt B.saw C.locked D.watched
42.49A.cutting B.hammering C.waving D.circling
43.64A.In threeyearsB.For threeyearsC.Three yearsD.After threeyears
44.71A.feelings B.looks C.sounds D.voices
45.
28.A.A.dccrcascd B.raised C.fcll D.increased
46.27A.morning B.afternoon C.day D.evening
47.46A.it B.his planeC.his ownD.its course.请在第一处填上正确答案48A.WhenB.WhileC.SinceD.DuringA.In B.At C.On D.For
50.[BIO]A.ticket B.paper C.punishment D.fine
三、英译汉题
551.The personwho performsthe acupunctureknows howto putintheneedlesso theneedles themselvesare notpainful.Passage
352.Many parentsintheUnited Statesset asidea fundfor theirchildrenseducation beforethey areborn.
53.Most Asian-American studentsowe theirsuccess to the influenceofparents whoare determinedthat theirchildren takefull advantageof what theAmerican educationalsystem hasto offer.Passage Three
54.Nowadays itis understoodthat ameal,which containsnothing harmful,may yetresult inserious diseaseif certainimportant elementsare missing.
55.The talksproceeded in a friendlyatmosphere.
四、补全对话（题）
5.请在第处填上正确答案
56.第题
57.53查看材料第题请将第处填上正确答案5858第题请将第处填上正确答案5959第题请在第处填上正确答案5858
五、阅读理解（题）
258.Every yearjust afterChristmas theJanuary Salesstart.All the shopsreduce theirprices andfor twoweeks,theyarefull ofpeople lookingfor bargains.My husband and Ido notnormally goto thesales aswe dontlike crowdsand inanycase areshort ofmoney aswe haveto buylots ofChristinas presents.Lastyear,however,I tookmy husbandwith metothesales atthe largeshop inthecenter ofLondon.We bothneeded somenew clothesand werehoping tofind atelevisionset.When wegot toOxford Street,it wasso crowdedthat wedecidedto splitup andmeet againattheunderground station.So Ileft myhusband andstartedlooking aroundtheshops.Unfortunately allthe clotheswere invery largesizesand sowere notsuitable forme.But Idid buya televisionatavery cheapprice,so Ifelt quitepleased withmyself.When Iarrived atthe station,myhusband wasnot there.So Isat downinanearby cafeto havea cupof tea.Iquickly finishedmy teawhen1saw myhusbandandwent outto meethim.Helooked veryhappy.Then Isaw hewas carryinga largeand heavycardboard box.Oh,dear!Ithought.Yes,we hadno newclothes buttwo televisions.We shallnotbe goingtothesales again.In thispassage,the wordbargain couldbest bereplaced bysomething n.A.given topeopleB.offered ata reducedpriceC.offered,sold orbought whichis expensiveD.sold forthe purposeof reachingan agreement
59.What isthe advantageof aJapanese Karaokebox overa KaraokebarA.There areno unfamiliarpeople watchingyou soyou wontfeel nervous.B.It ismore technologicallyadvanced.C.The employeesare friendlier.D.The foodis better.
六、作文（题）
163.Directions:You areto writein100-120words onthe topic“FamilyEducation n.You shouldbaseyour compositionontheoutline givenin Chinesebelow:
1.父母是孩子最好的老师；
2.父母的言行影响孩子；。
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