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年山东省青岛市统招专升本英语自考2021真题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、单选题题20l.My daughterruns fasterthan inher class.She runs the fastestA.a boyB.any boyC.some boysD.most boys
2.By theend oflast year,nearly amillion carsin that auto factoryA.had producedB.had beenproducedC.would beproducedD.were produced
3.The carhit thehouse withsuch powerthat itthe wallA.broke B.broke downC.breaks downD.breaks
4.He playsnot onlythe piano,the violinA.and alsoB.but alsoC.but as well asD.but as well
5.They arestudying theSolar Systemsplanet,Saturn,and itsmoonsA.second largestB.two largestC.largest secondD.largest two
6.He isso learnedthat heknows manyother languagesFrench A.cxccpt B.except forC.bcsidc D.bcsidcs
7.You!re going to Englandnext year.You shouldnow practiceEnglishas much as possibleA.to sayB.to speakC.saying D.speakingtwenty-five ormore yearslater.The background was cut from the photos toremove any clues.The photoswere thendisplayed ingroups:a randomgroupingof thepersons at the timeof theirmarriage andanother randomgrouping of thesame personswho tookphotographs later.Some testeeswere askedto pickoutthe partners.They failedtotally withthe firstgroup.Their judgementswere nobetter than chance.But withthe photostaken twenty-five ormore yearsafter themarriage,the testeeswere quitesuccessful withthe mosthappily-marriedcouples.Dr.Aiken believesthere areseveral reasonswhy couplesgrow alike.One reasonhassomething todo withimitation.One persontends tocopy ordo thesame assomeoneelse withoutknowing it.He sayshumans beginto imitatetheexpressionsofthefaces of their lovedones.Another possiblereason,he says,isthe commonexperience ofthe couples.There isa tendencyfor peoplewho havethesame lifeexperience tochange their faces insimilar ways.For example,if acouplehave sufferedfrom a lot ofsad experiences,theirfacesare likelytochange in a similarwayDr.Aiken cutthe backgroundfrom thephotos for the purposeof A.imitating thecoupleslife
8.grouping thecouples againC.leaving notrace forthe testeesD.giving thetestees morechances
42.Which ofthe followingstatements aboutnews storiesis TRUEA.News storiestell thefacts withoutcommentsB.News storiescontain bothfacts andopinionsC.News storiesreflect theopinions ofthe publisheror editorD.News storiesexpress thewriters opinions
43.How manysenses canhelp youdetect weatherchange in the articleA.Three B.More thanthree C.Only oneD.Two
44.Which ofthe followingstatements ismentioned inthe passageA.Laziness isa kind of mentaldiseaseB.Laziness ismore beneficialthan harmfulC.Laziness cannotbe explainedD.Laziness issometimes dueto afear of failure
45.We canknow fromthe passagethat A.half theparents feeldoubtful aboutpublic educationB.most parentshave religiousconsiderationC.some parentswant toescape thecompulsory educationD.public schoolsshould notinterfere inprivate education
六、作文题
1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职.大学生做兼职的利弊.你的
46.123看法参考答案我女儿比她们班里任何一个男孩都跑得快,她跑得最快
1.B[考点]副词的最高级【精析】由后一句可知,这里要表达的是最高级的意B Sherunsthefastest.思比较级单数名词形式可以表示最高级故选+than+any+B
2.B
3.A他不仅会弹钢琴,也会拉小提琴
5.A[考点]限定词词序【精析】由选项可知,这里说的是第二大行星,所以应用序数词A second当序数词与最高级连用时,序数词应放在最高级的前面故选A他很博学,除了法语之外,他还懂很多其他语言
7.D[考点]非谓语动词【精析】为固定用法,意为练习做某事讲/说某种语Dpracticedoing sth.言要用不能用故选speak,say Do我记得离开房间时,把门锁上了
8.A[考点]非谓语动词【精析】意为记得做过某事;意为A rememberdoing sth.remember todo sth.记得去做某事(还未做)根据句意可知,选A意为既然,引导原因状语从句,表示对话双方都知道的原因,
9.AAnowthat符合题意从现在开始;自从;到目前from now on:ever sinceby now:为止,到如今,这三项均不符合题意故选A他刚打开门,一阵强风就吹灭了蜡烛
12.C[考点]反意疑问句【精析】以C I/We+think/believe/know/imagine/suppose/guess/expect等开头的主从复合句,其反意疑问部分的主谓语应与从句的主谓语保持一致又因前边是否定形式,所以后边应是肯定形式故选句意C
13.CC宇宙飞船进入太空是为了寻找另一个有生命的行星词语搭配题in search寻找,搜查,是固定搭配of我很感谢两年前给我去国外留学的机会
14.A[考点]非谓语动词【精析】是固定搭配,意为感激,感谢同时A appreciatedoing sth.应该是被给予的,所以要用被动语态故选opportunity A教授和他的几个学生上周的这个时候一直在实验室工作
15.C[考点]时态的用法及主谓一致【精析】说明了此题的时态是过去进行时,C thistime lastweek Atogether结构做主语时,谓语动词的单复数与保持一致with B A新建的图书馆是教学楼的四倍大
17.B[考点]非谓语动词【精析】不定式可以作目的状语,且一般放在句子尾部其他三个选项B均没有这种用法句意只要能保持整洁,每个人都可以借用这本字典;否则需要对损
19.B[考点]非谓语动词【精析】,后跟动名词形式作句子真正的主语,为句子的BIt snogood/use It形式主语,也可将点出由.视为固定用法,意为11108001/11$©1085做某事是没有用的故选B
20.C
21.B
22.D
23.C
24.A
25.C
26.A
27.A
28.C
29.C
30.A题干大意是这些活动十分有助于加强俱乐部成员
31.strengthenstrengthen之间的联系是形容词的动词形式,指加强,巩固strengthen strong题干大意是她因为过度惊吓,什么也说不出来,只
32.helplesslyhelplessly是无助地重复着他的名字此处应填引申出来的的副词形式help helpless指无助地helplessly,题干大意是现今,我们处于一个竞争激烈的商
33.competitivecompetitive业环境中此处应填对应的形容词形式指竞争激competition competitive,烈的,用来修饰后面的名词词组题意作家和艺术家总是为了创作而成为细致的生活
34.observersobservers观察者此处应填的名词形式且应是复数形式observe observer,题意政府已采取严厉措施促使公共交通现代化分
35.modernizemodernize析句子结构可知,此处应填的动词形式modern modernize
36.D
37.E
38.B
39.B
40.B[考点]事实细节题
41.C【精析】根据第一段第四句C Thebackgroundwascutfromthephotosto可知,照片中的背景都被剪掉,以防给受测者留下任何removeanyclues.线索故选C[考点]事实细节题
42.A【精析】根据第二段第一句A Newsstories givefacts,not theauthors可知,新闻故事只讲述事实,而不包含作者的观点故选opinions.A事实细节题通常包括人的五种感觉官能,即视、听、嗅、味、
43.AA sense触五觉,本文中提到了通过视觉、嗅觉、听觉这三种方式可以帮助人们预测天气变化[考点]事实细节题
44.D根据第一段倒数第三句These peoplewho seemlazy may be affectedby afear.可知,人们懒惰有时是因为害怕失offailurethat preventssuccessful work败故选D事实细节题根据第二段第三句
45.C Insome cases,parents homeschool to可知,选项正确本段第二句提到有另外escape compulsoryeducation...C四分之一的家长对公共教育持怀疑态度,所以选项错误;本段开头部分A提到在家教育孩子的父母中大约有一半人有宗教信仰,故选项错误;选B项在文中没有提及故选D C.见角军析46Part-time JobsIn contemporarysociety,college students*takingpart-time jobshas becomea hottopic.It has a greatinfluence on their life.Ibelieve thereare bothbenefits anddrawbacks.Clearly,in additionto gettinganincome,college studentstaking part-time jobsmay enjoya moreexcitinglifestyle,as theycan meetpeople fromall walksof lifeand developa senseofresponsibility whichcant belearned inthe classroom.On theother hand,thenegative effectsof part-time jobsare alsoobvious.Students whotake part-timejobs mayspend lesstime focusingon study,and ifthey seekto excelin boththepart-time jobsand study,the busylife theylead mayput theirhealth atrisk.Besides,the societyis muchmore complicatedthan theyhave expected,and theysometimesmaybeexposed todanger.In myopinion,college studentsought tokeepa balancebetween academicstudy andpart-time jobs,and alwaysbear inmindthat astudents priorityis toacquire knowledgeat school.
1.1rememberedthe doorbefore Ileft thehouse A.locking B.lock C.to lockD.locked
9.you haverealized yourtrouble withEnglish learning,you cantake someeffectivesteps A.Now thatB.From nowon C.Ever sinceD.By now
10.the doorwhen agust ofwind blewout thecandle A.He hadnosooneropenedB.Hardly hadhe openedC.Hardly did he openedD.No soonerdidheopen
11.When askedby newsreporters,the PrimeMinister thathe wouldvisitFrance next month A.discovered B.confirmed C.ascertained D.inquired
12.1suppose youcouldnt let me borrowyour carthis evening,A.couldnt IB.dont IC.could youD.will you
13.Space vehicleswere launchedinto outerspace searchof anotherlivingplanet A.to B.at C.in D.for
1.11appreciatethe opportunityto studyabroad twoyears agoA.having beengivenB.having givenC.to havebeen givenD.to havegiven
15.The professor,together withseveral students,working intheA.is B.are C.was D.were
16.The newlybuilt librarywas theteaching buildingA.four timesas largeasB.as largeas four timesC.fourtimeslarge asD.as fourtimes thickas
17.We shoulddo asmuchaswe canour countrybetter andmorebeautiful A.make B.to makeC.makes D.making;
18.Everyonecanborrowthisdictionary hekeepsitcleanotherwisehewillhavetopayforthedamageA.asfaras B.soasthat C.assoonas D.aslongas
19.1fs nogood,You justhave toput upwith allthese A.complained B.complaining C.to becomplaining D.to complain2O.The textwas toodifficult forus,so ourteacher triedto explainit sentencesentenceA.in B.through C.by D.with
二、情景对话题
1021.2A.When Igo withoutit,I feelvery badB.I wonderif I could have a glassof waterC.Would youmind ifI smokedhereD.Ycs,I doE.F11start fromnowon!
22.Kay:Hello.Sue!Sue:Hi.Kay!Kay:lSue:No.No onehas toldme aboutthe match.2Kay:Although theopposing teamwas strong,our schoolwon atlast.Sue:3They arereally goodbasketball players.Kay:Yes.They canplay basketballbetterthanothers becausethey practicemuchmore.I alwayssee them practicingon theplayground inthe gymand sometimesrunning aroundtheschooltrack.Sue:4Kay:Yes.And eitherJohn orTim willbe chosenas theBest SchoolAthlete oftheYear.Sue:Wow!5Kay:I think so1A.Who wonB.How hardthey practice!C.C.They arecool,arent theyD.Did yougo toseethebasketball gameyesterdayE.I knowthat bothJohn andTim areon theteam每小题分,共分
23.Task1210M:So youreinterested in a jobas a waitress.66W:Yes,for threeyears atseveral differentrestaurants.Now Imworking atthePark Hoteldining roomon HillStreet.M:They have a verynice dining room there.67W:Because Icant workfull-time now.Pm takingsome coursesat auniversity.M:I see.68W:All dayThursday andFriday,Saturday andSunday.M:69Were lookingfor someonewho canhelp uswhen weget verybusy.ThatsThursday afternoon,Friday afternoonand eveningaswellas allday Saturday.The restaurantis closedon Sunday.W:Thats finewith me.M:When canyou startW:70M:Thats fine.The first of May.By theway,youll get$8an hour,plus tips,ofcourse.W:Good.Thanks very much.A.That suitsus verywell actually.B.Why doyou wantto leaveC.Um,have youworked asa waitressbeforeD.On whatdays areyou freeE.Is thefirst ofnext monthall rightwith you
66.
24.4A.Could Imake anappointment forTuesday morningB.Can Ihelp youC.May Ihave yourname,pleaseD.Mr.Smith isout onbusiness todayE.Let mecheck Mr.Smiths diary
25.
75.
26.
74.275A.What aboutthis oneB.Another EnglishstorybookC.OhBut Iknow youare goodat EnglishD.Did youenjoy thebookE.Yes,they arereally small
28.M:So youreinterested ina jobasawaitress.1W:Yes,fbr threeyears atseveral differentrestaurants.Now Imworking atthePark Hoteldiningroomon HillStreet.M:They have a verynice diningroom there.2W:Because Icant workfull timenow.Im takingsome coursesatauniversity.M:I see.3W:All dayThursday andFriday,Saturday andSunday.M:4We,re lookingfbr someonewho canhelp uswhen weget verybusy.ThatsThursday afternoon,Friday afternoonand eveningaswellas allday Saturday.The restaurantis closedon Sunday.W:Thats finewith me.M:When canyou startW:5M:Thats fine.The firstof May.By theway,youll get$8an hour,plus tips,of course.W:Good.Thanks verymuch1A.That suitsus verywell actuallyB.Why doyou wantto leaveC.Um,have youworked asawaitressbeforeD.On whatdays areyou freeE.Is thefirstofnextmonthall rightwith you
29.
68.每小题分,共分3O.Task1210W:Good morning,Mr.Zhang.I amChen Hua,and Illbe interviewingyou.Howare youtoday M66W:Can youtell mesomething aboutyour experiencesin thiskindofwork MWell,for manyyears,I manageda departmentfortheRedstone CompanyinLondon.Now Iwork part-time becauseI alsogo toschool atnight.Im gettingabusiness degree.W Oh,how interesting.67M Illfinish schoolinafew months,and Idlike afull-time positionwith moreresponsibility.W:And whywould youlike towork forour companyM68W:Could youplease tellme aboutyour specialskills andinterests MOf course,Im goodat computersand Ican speakFrench.I usedto takeFrenchclasses atthe localcollege.69W:Can yougive meany referencesM Yes,certainly.You cantalk toMr.Wang,my boss,attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalso giveyou thenames andnumbers ofseveral ofmyteachers.W Allright,Mr.Zhang.70M Yes,I wonderwhen Ellbe informedabout myapplication forthe jobW:Well,well letyou knowas soonas possible.Lets keepin touch.Thank youverymuch foryour coming.M Thank you.A.I amfine.Thank you.B.Would youlike toask meany questionsC.And Ilike travellingalot.D.Because Iknow yourcompanys work,and Ilike it.E.Tell me,why doyou wantto leaveyour presentjob
66.
三、填空题题
531.These activitieshelp togreatly theties amongthe clubmembers.strong
32.She repeatedhis name,too shockedto saymore,help
33.Nowadays,we areinavery businessenvironment,competition
34.Writers andartists arealways goodof lifefor theircreation,observe
35.The governmenthas takendrastic measuresto thepublic transport,modern
四、情景对话(题)
536.2A.What doyou thinkis tohappenB.People havebeen talkingof itrecentlyC.Is thereanything thatwe candoD.Do you think itspossible thatit willhappen
37.
70.E.Whafs theproblem then
38.M:Do youthink ourmanager isgoingtohavea new factorybuiltW:I simplydont know.M:1W:He mayhave plans,but hehasnt yetspoken tome aboutthem.M:2W:Of course.Right nowwe cantproduce goodsquickly.People have to waitsixmonths fortheir goods.M:3W:Its tofind land to buildthe newfactory.But somepeople dontwant goodagriculturallandtobe builton.M:4W:Our managerwill persuadethe governmentto lethim buildanewfactory.M:5W:I dontthinkso.We justhavetotrust ourmanager10A.What doyouthinkis tohappenB.People havebeen talkingof itrecentlyC.Is thereanything thatwe candoD.Do youthink itspossible thatit willhappenE.Whafs theproblem then
39.
68.
40.A:Hey,Stephen.B:Hi!How isit goingrecentlyA:Terrible!I alwaysfeel upset.B:71A:My parentsalways askme tostudy hardand encourageme beforeexams.But actuallyit makesme stressedout.72B:Donft worry.Why dontyou logonthemicro-blog toshare yourfeeling withothersA.Really73B.Yes,I thinkso.Its verypopular amongus youngpeople.You canget muchsupportfrom friendsinthesame situation,which maymake youfeel better.A:74B:Let mesee.Well,youd betterhaveatry first.If youhaveachance,youshould suggestyour parentsread yourmicro-blog,then theyllknow youbetter.A:75Thankyouverymuch.B:Not atall.A.Sounds great.B.Whats wrongC.Is ithelpful tomeD.I dontknow howto dealwith it.E.But whatif myparents dontletmedo it—
071.
五、阅读理解题
541.The facesof elderly,happily-married peoplesometimes resembleeach other.Dr.Aiken studieda numberof coupleswho hadbeen marriedfor atleast一twenty-five years.Each coupleprovided fourphotographs onephoto of eachpartner atthe timeoftheirmarriage andanother photoofeachpartner。
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