2021年山东省济宁市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试含答案

年山东省济宁市成考专升本英语自考2021模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、单选题（题）

301.Sometimes childrenhave troublefact fromfiction andmay believethatsuch thingsactually exist.A.to separate B.separating C.for separatingD.of separating一

2.The educationsystem ratherthan theteachers toanswer for the一overburden on the studentsI agreelhope thereform,being carriedout inourcountry willhang aboutthe results.A.are;desired B.is;desired C.are;desiring D.is;desiring

3.Not untilhe lefthis hometo knowhow importantthe familywasfor him.A.did hebegin B.had hebegun C.he beganD.he hasbegun

4.

12.It wasthe traininghe hadat schoolmade hima goodjumperA.what;what B.that;that C.what;that D.that;had

5.Send myregards toyour wifewhen youhome.A.wrote B.will writeC.have writtenD.write

6.The searchwas whennight came,even thoughthe childhad notbeenfoundA.approved B.acquired C.achieved D.abandoned

7.1can neverforget thefamous actressduring hervisit toour school.A.having beenmet B.to meetC.to havemet D.meeting一一

8.Whats thechance of there anelection thisyear Ihave noidea.A.is B.to beC.being D.be主语，而是“呼语”解析本题考查固定搭配的用法当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应

13.B用故选reach/achieve in/arrive atconclusion,Bo

14.B

15.A解析句意她昏倒了给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来本题考

16.A查词组辨析过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；回come roundcome back来，恢复；:再说一遍，重复一遍；:出来，传出comeagain comeout解析句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根

17.C据句意而定

18.B考查反义疑问句原句应是反

19.B youwould thinkhe hadhave forgotten…义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式Would think表示推测，疑问部分也应选择选项是正确的【句子大意】你would B难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗？

20.B解析鼓励、鼓舞；使泄气；阻止；

21.B encouragediscourage:prevent要求根据句意只有选ask Bo

22.A解析意为“虽然”；意为“因为”;意为“如果；

23.A whileas ifsince意为“因为”根据题意选A

24.B

25.C

26.D

27.B解析本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法本句是表示与将来事实相反,所

28.C以从句用形式句意为如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五were to以前到达那里

29.C解析用在句中修饰比较级

30.C much bettero解析读懂全句可知，这里需填一个词与搭配，构成一个

31.A by planes分词短语来修饰其前面的分词短语可以由一个现在分词或一个air serviceo过去分词引导，此处需一个过去分词，因为表示被动如果将byplanes原句展开,应是There is a goodsystem ofair servicewhich isprovided by此题可能错选注意过去分词和现在分词短语在句中与其planes providing,o所修饰的词的关系，前者表示被动，后者表示主动解析指有……可能，有希望，预示”“丰富的资源”应

32.A promise该是“预示着更好的将来”

33.C晕倒不合题意生命过程pass outpass throughlife

34.B连接几种选择解析据上下文推测应为“判刑以后才发现无罪”

35.B本题要求找出一个合乎逻辑的名词根据上下文的之意，这里应该说

36.D明的是“婴儿模仿我们发出的声音，‘读‘我们脸上的表情lOOks onourfaces,,下一句话也证实了这个选项…it isso importantto talk,sing ando就是脸上的一种故选smile toyour child.smile look,Do解析“大量地，大批地，成群结队地”，指人成群

37.B ingreat numbers地来，固定搭配解析是介词，后面跟动名词此外，在此句中主语是

38.D withoutcatch的承受者综合考虑两者因此选being caught

39.A他们说，如果政府能够限制任何人把自己的观点公之于众，那么，我们所谓言论自由的权利是毫无意义的解析刘翔认为瑞士洛桑是他的幸运之地

40.D解析广播词的内容“消息可能有好有坏，但我们要告诉你们事实广

41.A其他选项与上文内容不符

42.D与下文呼应similar

43.A另一方面，有些人警告说改革并不意味着真的有所改善解析此处仍然介绍火车的不良影响

44.A年月以来，已有万的禁带物品被扣押

45.A

2002275046.The moreexercise wehavethe healthierwe willbe.The moreexercise wehave,the healthierwe willbe.

47.As iswell known to all

48.Having beentold thatsome guestswere coming

49.After herhusband diedshe had to bearthe severefinancial burdenof raising5children byherself.After herhusband died,she hadto bearthe severefinancialburden ofraising5children byherself.

50.Do youknow thatthere is an importantarticle intoday1s newspaperDoyouknow thatthere isan importantarticle intoday1s newspaper

51.A

52.They havea strongbelief thatonly throughhard workand effortcan peopleperfectthemselves andgain abetter futurethemselves.

53.B小孩需救援，情况紧急，选B urgent.文章第四段第四句表明，哥白尼在朋友的建议下出了书

54.DHow IFinance MyCollege EducationItisafact thatcollege isbecoming moreand moreexpensive andcollege lifeisbecoming especiallyhard forthe studentswho wereborn inneedy families.However,thereare severalways inwhich thesestudents cancover theirtuition thattheir parentsarenot ableto afford.Finding apart-time job,for example,isanideal way.Besides,onecan askthe bankfor aloan andrepay itwhen hehas theability.Finally,one canseekassistance fromthe society.For me,earning tuitionby doingpart-time jobsis themost suitableway.First,I learnto beindependent bothmentally andeconomically inthis way.Apart fromthis,I nolonger needto wor-ry myparents withso heavya burden.Finally,since Iearn myown living,I willbe moreconfi-dent withmyself and,therefore,I canlive abusy butmeaningful collegelife.

9.So badlyin thecar accidentthat hehadtostay inhospital forseveralweeks.A.did he injure B.he injureC.was heinjured D.he wasinjured

10.All thestudents wentto themagic showyesterday.It wasreally A.amusinglyB.amuse C.amusing D.amused

11.Balloons floatin theair boatsdo on the sea.A.just asB.when C.that D.where

12.Mary,here-----------------------everybody else,stay whereyou are.A.come B.comes C.to comeD.coming

13.No conclusionhas beenyet.A.achieved B.reached C.attained D.arrived

14.Tom andJack areboth veryclever.,Tom isJack.A.All inall;as aclever boyasB.In otherwords;as clevera boyasC.That isto say;as aclever boyasD.In word;as clevera boyas

15.The novelwritten bythe authorwell,but fiveyears agrono onecouldhave imaginedhow greata rolehein the literaryworldA.sells;was toplayB.selling;was playingC.sold;had playedD.sell;is playing

16.Shes fainted.Throw somewater on her faceand shemay.A.come roundB.come backC.come againD.come out

17.When wethe museumis notdecided.A.visited B.visit C.will visitD.visiting

18.That isthe onlyway wecan imaginethe overuseof waterinstudentsbathrooms.A.reducing B.to reduceC.reduced D.reduce

19.After allthis timeyoud thinkhed haveforgotten,A.should youB.wouldnt youC.dont youD.do you

20.-Between thetwo possibleplans,Im boundthe secondoneA.favouring B.to favourC.for favouringD.to favouring

21.My fatherme bysaying thatI couldwin in the speechcontest,so Itookpart init.A.discouraged B.encouraged C.prevented D.asked

22.Helen alwayshelps hergrandmother eventhough goingto schoolmost ofherday.A.takes upB.make upC.save upD.put up

23.you maybe right,I cantaltogether agree.A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

24.1wondered whatdifficulty hehad theplanA.to carryoutB.carrying outC.carried outD.with carryingout

25.The bankis reportedin thelocal newspaper,in broaddaylight yesterday.A.being robbedB.having beenrobbedC.to havebeen robbedD.robbed

26.lt isreported thatmany anew houseat presentinthedisasterareaA.are beingbuiltB.were beingbuiltC.was beingbuiltD.is beingbuilt

27.Mr.Black,our newEnglish teacher,is strictkind.上A.or But C.with D.as well

28.today,be wouldget thereby Friday.A.Were heleaveB.Was beleavingC.Were heto leaveD.If heleaves

29.Little thattheir planhas beenDiscovered.A.did they suspectB.do thesuspectC.do theysuspectD.theysuspect

30.His handwritingis yours.A.more betterB.as wellas C.muchbetterthan D.as betteras

二、完型填空题

1531.67A.provided B.supply C.offer D.providing

32.60A.promise B.show C.express D.agree

33.Most menand womenpass21life withoutever consideringor criticizing22their ownconditions orthose of the worldat large.They find themselvesbom intoa certainplace insociety,and theyaccept whateach day23,withoutany thoughtbeyond whatthe immediatepresent requires.They seekthesatisfaction ofthe needsofthemoment,without muchforethought,and withoutthinkingthat bysufficient effortthe conditionsof theirlives24be changed.Acertain percentage,guided bypersonal ambition,make theeffort ofthought andwillwhich isnecessary toplace themselvesamong themore25members ofthecommunity;but veryfew amongthese areseriously concernedto securefor alltheadvantages whichthey seekfor26,Only afew rareand exceptionalmenhave thatkind oflove towardmankind atlarge thatmakes themunable toendurepatiently thegeneral massof eviland suffering,27of anyrelation itmay havetotheir ownlives.These few,driven bysympathetic pain,will seekfor somenewsystem ofsociety bywhich lifemay becomericher,more fullof28andless fullof preventableevils29it isat present.But inthe pastsuch menhave,asa rule,failed tointerest thevery victimsoftheinjustices30they wishedtoremedy.A.A.out B.at C.through D.above

21.

13.上A.A utB.or C.so D.otherwise

35.[BIO]A.before B.after C.until D.since

36.52A.on B.in C.by D.for

37.[B2]A.catching B.caught C.be caughtD.being caughtA.argue B.doubt C.refuse D.time

40.44A.good B.unpromising C.happy D.lucky

41.65A.ncws B.problems C.effects D.opinionsA.A.separateB.identical C.independent D.differentA.other B.same C.average D.out

44.[B5]上A adB.exciting C.general D.strange.请在第处填上正确答案45A.prohibitedB.expensiveC.valuableD.allowed

三、汉译英（题）5我们锻炼得越多，身体越健康

46.（众所周知），

47.our naturalresources willbe exhaustedinthenear future.听说有客人要来，

48.she shoppedall morningin thatsupermarket.丈夫死后，她只好独自挑起抚养五个孩子的经济重担

49..你知道今天报上有一篇重要的文章吗50

四、翻译（题）

2.众所周知，贸易和专门化相辅相成，使我们每个人能使用更多的产品51A.As weall know,trade andspecialization gohand inhand,that enableseach ofus to have more products to use.B.As isknowntoall,trade andspecialization gohand inhand andenable eachofus tohave moreproducts touse.C.Like weall know,trade andspecialization gohand inhand andenable eachofus tohave moreproducts touse.D.Like weall know,trade andspecialization gohand inhand,and whichenableeach ofustohavemoreproductstouse..他们坚信只有通过刻苦和努力，人们才能完善自己并为自己赢得更加52美好的未来

五、阅读理解题）Q

53.When Carolineheard thephone ringlate inthe evening,she knewit wassomethingimportant.She listenedas apark rangerexplained the situation.Sevenchildren werelost inthe Pennsylvaniawildness.Caroline pulledonthered jacketthatsaid Rescueon it and calledonherdog,Aly,a shepherd.She andAlyraced totheirrescuetruck andclimbed in.Then Carolineput onthe emergencylightandsteppedon thegas.Sheknew theyhad notime tolose.In thedark Pennsylvaniawood,Caroline andAly walkedfor hoursto lookingforsigh ofchildren.It wasa fierceautumn night,and shebecame coldand exhausted.Suddenly,she sawfootprint ahead.In thecold,it wasdifficult fbrAly topick upthechildren sscent,but finallyhe founditandbegan tobark.Then twomilesdown theroad,Aly began to yelpwith joy,and Carolinebegantorun.Therewere thechildren.They wereshivering andcrying,but theywere safe.Caroline andAly area specializedteam withmany amazing,life-saving rescuestotheir credit.She hadalways loveddogs andused toraise themas hobby.Oneday afriend suggestedcanine searchandrescueteam.Caroline andAly makesan excellentteam.Dogs havea greatsensitivity tosmell.She trainedAly tofindthescent ofhumans undergroundand inopenspaces.Caroline isa naturalathlete whoskis andmountain climbs,and sheishighly skilledin wildernesssurvival.She andAly canfind peoplefaster thanadozen humansearcherscan.Caroline canalso speakseven languages,so sheoftentranslatesfor otherrescueworkers whensheworks indifferent countries.Which ofthe followingcan bestdescribethesituationin Pra.l A.Relaxing B.Urgent C.Indifferent D.Ordinary

54.Copernicus hadhis greatbook publishedbecause.A.he didntagree withAristotleB.he couldnot hidethe scientifictruthC.he workedfortheChurchD.his friendsadvised himto doso

六、作文（题）1Directions:For thispart,you areallowed30minutes towrite acomposition onthetopic〃How IFinance MyCollege Education

7.You shouldwrite atleast120words,and baseyour compositionontheoutline givenin Chinesebelow L上大学的费用（tuition andfees.可以通过多种途径解决；

2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）参考答案解析本题考查固定搭配“做某事有困难”

2.8havetroubleindoingsth句意为有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在解析是主语，谓语动词应用单数；

2.9the educationsystem thedesired results意为“期望的结果”

3.A

4.B本题考查时态

5.D【应试指导】句意当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时

6.D解析.忘了已做过某事注意区别忘

7.D forgetdoing sthforget todo stho了而没有做某事

8.C解析副词置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用

9.C sosb.be injured来表示，故答案为Co

10.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演它太令人不可思议了这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法表示某一事Sth.be doing物令人怎么样表示某人处于某种状态例Sb.be doneThe letteris touching.这封信令人感动我很感动I ammoved.

11.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词题干的意思是“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样”在四个选项中，只有项的有A justas“正如，犹如”的意思故选A本题考查祈使句型

12.A【应试指导】句意到这里来，其余的人待在原处根据句子的结Mary,构可判断出这是个祈使句所以要用动词原形开头在句中不Mary。