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年山东省滨州市统招专升本英语自考2021模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、单选题（题）
201.They openeda newstore inour city,but notuntil last week itA.we visitedB.we wouldvisitC.did wevisitD.have wevisited一
2.Where isthe newcamera Iborrowed lastweekIt ison thetop shelf,out ofthe ofour littlekid A.order B.sight C.reach D.touch一
3.Do youlike popmusic orcountry music一.I only like sportsA.Each B.Either C.Neither D.Both
4.Technology hasindeed hada directonour lifetoday A.change B.effort C.effect D.role
5.He hasso manyinventions thathe isreally Edisonof JapanA.an;the B.an;/C.the;the D.the;/
6.Younevertoldushisphonenumber,A.hadn,tyou B.didntyou C.hadyou D.didyou
7.We areall at the wayher husbandtreated herA.disgusting B.disgusted C.disgustful D.disgust前面根据句中的可知，本句应用一般过去时，所以应将助动词lastweek放到主语前面故选did weC我上周借的那台新相机在哪儿呢？
3.C————两个都不喜欢我只喜欢运动［考点］词义辨析【精析】每个,各自,•（两者之中）任何一个；Ceach eitherneither两者都不；两者都根据答句可知，我既不喜欢流both Ionlylikesports.行音乐，也不喜欢乡村音乐，所以应用表示对前面提到的两个事neither,物的否定故选C如今科技的确已经直接影响了我们的生活
5.B【精析】根据句意可知，此处不是特指真正的爱迪生，而是指像爱迪生B那样的人，所以第一个空用不定冠词表示泛指是国家名称，其an,Japan前不用冠词故选B句意你从来就没有告诉我们他的电话号码，对吧？反意疑问句的基
6.D本构成有两种形式当陈述句是肯定句时，其附加部分用否定形式，而当陈述句为否定句时，其附加部分要用肯定形式，而且附加部分的时态要和其前面陈述句的时态一致在此题中，陈述句中有否定词谓语动词never,又是过去时，所以选项为正确答案D我们都讨厌她丈夫对待她的方式
7.B［考点］词语搭配【精析】为固定搭配，意为厌恶，憎恶故选Bbe disgustedat B句意移民必须要在文化和身体上适应他们迁移到的新环境定语从
8.C句题在某些定语从句中，关系代词前有等介词，这些介in,on,into,upon词的使用要遵循两个原则，一是要符合从句中动词短语的搭配习惯,如等；二是要理解某些相对固定的表达，如表时间leavefrom,moveto onwhich相当于表地点相当于等根据句意此处应具有迁移when,inwhich where到……的含义，用介词更合适，故本题正确答案为into C句意明天客人到的时候，我们已为典礼做好了充分准备状语从
9.BB句在时间状语从句中，常用一般现在时表示将要发生的动作本句中引导时间状语从句，故其后应用一般现在时，且应用陈述语序when
10.C宾馆住起来相当舒服，但是食物的种类太单一了，服务也很差【精析】能量，精力，活力;标准，规格;多样,种c energy:standard:variety:类，变化;热度，高温根据句意可知，选heat:C他们不仅需要衣物，还缺水1LD［考点］倒装句【精析】当位于句首时，句子应用部分倒装结构，即将动词、D notonly be助动词、情态动词提至主语之前，以起到强调作用根据后面分句中的可知，前面分句应用一般现在时故选are D特德，规矩点儿，别再把外套弄脏了，否则你会有麻烦的！
12.A［考点］词语搭配【精析】为固定搭配，意为请检点一点儿，行为规矩些，A behaveyourself故选A他生病了，所以被送到了医院
13.A［考点］表语从句【精析】分析句子结构可知，空处引导表语从句，从句中缺少状语,所A以应用引导，强调结果本题容易误选虽然也可以why because,because弓导表语从句，但是它强调的是原因，不符合句意故选1A
14.AA有利的，良好的，令人满意的；是动词，意为赞成，favorable favor喜欢；最喜欢的；英文中没有形容词根据句意可知，favorite favoringo选A我确信安德鲁会在期末考试中得第一名
15.D————我也这样认为，他已经为此准备了好几个月了【精析】根据句意和句中的时间状语（好几个月）可知，这D formonths里应用现在完成进行时，即现在分词的形式，表示从过去have/has been+某一时间开始一直延续到现在的动作，并可能要继续进行下去故选D句意当他们决定去野营时，你能随后给我打电话吗？状语从句题分
18.D［考点］情态动词【精析】根据句意可知，后面的分句是对过去情况的肯定推测D may have意为过去可能做过……，是对过去发生的事情进行推测；done ought to have意为本应该，表示本应该做的事情却没有做；意为一done must have done定是……，表示对过去情况的肯定推测，符合题意另外，forget todo sth.意为忘记去做某事（未做）；意为忘记做过某事（已做）forget doing sth.综合考虑上述因素，应选D门后的大狗看起来非常凶猛，因此我不敢进门
19.B［考点］词义辨析【精析】:温和的，温柔的；凶猛的，激烈的；狂野Bmild fiercewild的；有害的根据句意可知，选harmful B玛丽和她的姐妹们正在中国学习汉语
20.C［考点］主谓一致和动词时态【精析］当主语是由C with,as well as,along with,together with,rather than等连接的并列主语时，谓语动词应与前面的主语保持一致句中前面的主语是所以谓语动词应用单数形式结合选项可知，选Mary,C
21.E
22.E
23.C
24.A
25.C
26.D
27.E
28.C
29.B
30.D句意你的工作计划现在好多了，但仍有提高
31.improvementimprovement的空间词性转换由介词可知，此处应用动词的名词形式for improve来作其宾语，意为改进，提高improvement题意阅读英语小说能够扩大你的词汇量情态动词后应
32.enlargeenlarge用动词原形因此应用的动词形式意为扩大large enlarge,题意去年偶尔下下雪，但不足以让我们可以
33.occasionallyoccasionally玩滑雪板根据句意可知，此处缺少副词来修饰故先将变snowed,occasion为形容词形式再加上变成副词，用来修饰occasional,-lysnowed题意使每个人都忍俊不禁的是，那个演员在
34.amusementamusement晚上表演时从舞台上跌落了下来此处应填的名词形式amuse amusement,to为固定搭配，意为令人发笑的是ones amusement题意当大学生被抓到在考试中作弊时，他们可能会被
35.cheatingcheating开除学籍为固定用法，意为抓住某人在做某事，此处catch sb.doingsth.为其被动语态
36.B
37.B
38.D
39.A
40.A［考点］推理判断题
41.C【精析】根据第三段可知，美国是世界上体格超重最严重的国家，作者C引用人类学家的话燃烧美国成年人存储的脂肪能为George Armelagos900,辆车提供开英里的能量，用调侃的方式指出美国人需要减肥这00012,000一现象选项、、均不是本段要表达的中心思想故选A CD C推理判断题根据文章第四段中和
42.B dangerous,However havealready been可知举例的目的是为了说明核电池是安全的,所以safely poweringKwon B项正确本文主要讲述了香奈儿的幼年经历以及她在设计上的成功，再根据
43.CC最后一段最后一句And Cocoherself inspiredgenerations ofwomen designers可知，她的成功故事激励了一代and businesswomento pursue their dreams.又一代的女性去追求梦想，因此项她的成功故事告诉我们人们可以追求C自己的梦想符合题意［考点］推理判断题
44.B【精析】根据最后一段第
三、
五、六句的描述可知，小偷并没有用万能B钥匙打开房门，而是先推开了克拉克夫人的信箱，然后用手拿masterkey一根长金属丝通过信箱去勾门把手所以，克拉克夫人吃惊的应该是小偷竟利用她的信箱打开房门故选B［考点］事实细节题
45.D【精析】根据第三段前两句D It is,for onething,a greatinsulator.That keeps.可知,稻草是一种良性隔热体，down theheating billsin housesmade fromit这种特性使得用稻草建造的房屋的暖气费用维持在一个较低水平，由此可推知，选项正确根据第三段第三句可知，A It is also...and istherefore cheap.选项正确根据第三段第四句可知，选项B And...it isearthquake-resistant.C正确选项中意为不透风的，文中并未提及且根据常识可D wind-proof知，稻草建造的房子应该是透风的故选D
46.见解析Part-time JobsIn contemporarysociety,college students1takingpart-time jobshas becomea hottopic.It hasa greatinfluence on their life.Ibelieve thereare bothbenefits anddrawbacks.Clearly,in additionto gettinganincome,college studentstaking part-time jobsmay enjoya moreexciting lifestyle,as they can meetpeople fromall walksof lifeand developa senseofresponsibility whichcant belearned in the classroom.On theother hand,thenegative effectsof part-time jobsarc alsoobvious.Students whotake part-timejobs mayspend lesstime focusingon study,and ifthey seekto excelin boththepart-time jobsand study,the busylife theylead mayput theirhealth atrisk.Besides,the societyis muchmore complicatedthan theyhave expected,and theysometimesmay beexposed todanger.In myopinion,college studentsought tokeepa balancebetween academicstudy andpart-time jobs,and alwaysbear inmindthat astudents priorityis toacquire knowledgeat school.
8.1mmigrantshavetoadaptthemselvesculturallyandphysicallytothenewsurroundings theyhavemoved上A.onwhich Bywhich C.intowhich D.fromwhich
9.We willhave madefull preparationsfor theceremonytomorrow A.when the guests willarriveB.when the guests arriveC.when willtheguestsarriveD.when aretheguestsarriving
10.The hotelwas reasonablycomfortable butthe foodlackedand theservicewas poorA.energy B.standard C.variety D.heat
11.Not onlyclothing,but alsothey areshort ofwater A.they needB.had theyneeded C.did theyneed D.do theyneed
12.Ted,yourself anddont getyour coatdirty again,or youwill getintotrouble!A.behave B.make C.perform D.take
13.He wasill.Thats hewas sentto thehospital A.why B.what C.that D.because
14.A smartappearance makesa impressionat aninterview A.favorable B.favored C.favorite D.favoring一
15.Im sureAndrew willwin firstprize inthe finalexam.一I think so.He forit formonths A.is preparingB.was preparingC.had beenpreparingD.has beenpreparing
16.Wouldyoupleasecallmeuplater theydecidetogocampingA.that B.for C.whether D.when
17.They decidedto chasethe cowaway itdid moredamage A.unless B.until C.before D.while
18.The alarmclock didntring thismorning;you itlast nightA.need tohave forgotten to windB.mayhave forgotten windingC.oughttohaveforgottento windD.musthaveforgottentowind
19.The dogwaiting behindthe gatelooked thatI didnot dareto goin A.mild B.fierce C.wild D.harmful
20.Mary aswellasher sistersChinese inChina A.are studyingB.have studiedC.is studyingD.study
二、情景对话题
1021.
73.
22.
75.
23.
67.
24.4A.Fm veryinterested inthe jobyou offeredB.I majoredin EnglishC.We willinform youin abouta weekD.Nice tomeet youE.Yes,thats right
25.
72.
26.Kay:Hello.Sue!Sue:Hi.Kay!Kay:71Sue:No.No onehas toldme aboutthe match.72Kay:Although theopposing teamwas strong,our schoolwon atlast.Sue:73They arereally goodbasketball players.Kay:Yes.They canplay basketballbetter thanothers becausethey practicemuchmore.I alwayssee thempracticing on the playgroundinthegym andsometimesrunning aroundthe schooltrack.Sue:74Kay:Yes.And eitherJohn orTim willbe chosenas theBest SchoolAthlete oftheYear.Sue:Wow!75Kay:I thinkso.A.Who wonB.How hardthey practice!C.They arecool,arent theyD.Did yougo tosee thebasketball gameyesterdayE.I knowthat bothJohn andTim areon theteam
71.—275A.We cango thereby bikeB.Why notask someoneelse tojoin usC.Where togoD.How aboutgoing ona tripE.We canjust lieonthegrass havinga goodrest
29.M:Do you think ourmanager isgoing tohavea new factorybuiltW:I simplydont know.M:71W:He mayhave plans,but hehasnt yetspoken tome aboutthem.M:72W:Of course.Right nowwe cantproduce goodsquickly.People have to waitsixmonths for their goods.M:73W:Its tofind land to buildthe newfactory.But somepeople dontwant goodagriculturallandtobe builton.M:74W:Our managerwill persuadethe governmentto lethim buildanewfactory.M:75W:I dontthinkso.We justhavetotrust ourmanager.A.What do youthinkis tohappenB.People havebeen talkingof itrecently.C.Is thereanything thatwe candoD.Do youthink itspossible thatit willhappenE.Whats theproblem then
71.Miss Wu:Can Ihelp youLi Gang:Yes,rd like to returnthis book,please.Miss Wu:1Li Gang:No,I couldntread it.I hada hardtime readinga fewpages,and thenIdecided togive up.Miss Wu:2Li Gang:It wasntthe language.It wasthe words.They aretoo smallfbr me.Miss Wu:3What canI dofor you thenLi Gang:Well,Id beglad ifyou couldfind meanother book.Miss Wu:4Li Gang:Yes,but onewith biggerwords.Miss Wu:5LiGang:Oh,Oliver Twist.This oneis fine.And thewords arcmuch bigger.Thank youvery much.Miss Wu:Youre welcomeI0A.What aboutthis oneB.Another EnglishstorybookC.OhBut Iknow youare goodat EnglishD.Did youenjoy thebookE.Yes,they arereally small
三、填空题题
572.Your workplan ismuch betternow,but thereis stillroom forimprove
73.Reading Englishnovels canyour vocabulary.large
13.lt snowedlast yearbut notenough forus touse oursnow boards,occasion
34.To everybodys,the actorfell offthe stageduring theevening performance.amuse
35.When collegestudents arecaught inexam,theycan be kickedout ofschool,cheat
四、情景对话题
536.
69.
37.
68.
38.4A.But whatdoyoudo nowB.Its reallywarmC.I guessI shouldintroduce myselfDimontheradio stationE.Really每小题分，共分
39.Task1210W:Good morning,Mr.Zhang.I amChen Hua,and Pllbe interviewingyou.How areyou todayM66W:Can youtell mesomething about your experiencesin thiskind ofwork MWell,for manyyears,I manageda departmentfortheRedstone CompanyinLondon.Now Iwork part-time becauseI alsogo toschool atnight.Im gettingabusiness degree.W Oh,how interesting.67M Illfinish schoolin afew months,and Idlike afull-time positionwith moreresponsibility.W:And whywould youlike towork forour companyM68W Couldyou pleasetell meaboutyourspecial skillsand interestsM Ofcourse,Im goodat computersand Ican speakFrench.I usedto takeFrenchclasses atthe localcollege.69W:Can yougive meany referencesM Yes,certainly.You cantalk toMr.Wang,my boss,attheRedstoneCompany.I couldalso giveyouthenames andnumbers ofseveral ofmyteachers.W Allright,Mr.Zhang.70M Yes,I wonderwhen Illbe informedabout myapplication forthe jobW:Well,well letyou knowas soonas possible.Lets keepin touch.Thank youverymuch foryour coming.M Thank you.A.I amfine.Thankyou.B.Would youliketoask meany questionsC.And Ilike travellinga lot.D.Because Iknow yourcompanys work,and Ilike it.E.Tell me,why doyou wantto leaveyour presentjob
66.
72.
五、阅读理解题
541.What dothe figuresgiven inthe thirdparagraph tellus A.Americans aredependent oncarsB.Cars consumea lotof energyC.Americans needto loseweightD.Excess offat canbe asource ofenergy
42.Jae Kwongave examplesin Paragraph4A.to showchemical batteriesare widelyappliedB.to introducenuclear batteriescanbesafely usedC.to describea nuclear-powered systemD.to introducevarious energysources
43.Coco ChanePssuccess storytells usthat A.becoming richis notso difficultB.women aremore likelyto succeedC.people canpursuetheirdreams D.thepoor aremore likelyto succeed
44.Mrs.Clarke didntexpect thather frontdoor A.could beopened with an outsideknob insteadof akeyB.was openedby takingadvantage ofthe letter-boxC.was openedwithamaster keyD.needed apiece ofwire toopen it
45.According toparagraph3,which ofthe followingis NOTthe advantageofusing strawto builda houseA.It cankeep warmB.It ischeapC.Itisearthquake resistantD.Itiswind-proof
六、作文（题）
1.目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职.大学生做兼职的利弊.你的
46.123看法参考答案他们在我们市开了一家新店，但是直到上周我们才去参观
1.C［考点］倒装句和动词时态【精析】为表示否定意义的短语，意为直到……才，位于句首时Cnotuntil句子应用部分倒装结构，即将助动词、情态动词或动词提至主语be。
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