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年山东省泰安市成考专升本英语自考2021真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、单选题（题）
301.——Oh,Mary!You shoulddo yourwork insteadof sittinghere watchingTV.A.Thats nota verygood idea.B.TV producesgood influenceon children.C.What makesyou saythatD.You saidTV waseducational.
2.he come,the problemwould besettled.A.Would B.Should C.Shall D.If
3.What hedescribed asonly adetail Ithought was the mostimportantpart of the plan.A.common B.plain C.just D.mere
4.We must_early in the morningso asto catchthe firsttrain.A.set upB.set outC.set aboutD.set aside
5.you maybe right,I cantaltogether agree.A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since一
6.This ismy newdogHis nameis Wisdom-That sinterestingWhy didyougive himsuch anameA.in theearth B.in worldC.on earthD.on theworld期五以前到达那里解析本题考查动词搭配“做作业；
11.D doones homeworkmake“犯错误”句意为做作业，还要保证别犯错误mistakes解析修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话本题涉及句
12.D which法知识---------简单句、并列句和复合句例如He hastwo daughters.They（简单句）（并歹峋）are doctors.He hastwo daughtersand theyare doctors.（复合句）He hastwo daughters,who aredoctors.解析帮助，一般用；好处；不
13.A favordo mea favorgood help与搭配善良故选do kindness:Ao
14.B为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项launch解析本题考查词义的辨别出现,放下，提起，升
15.C riseput raisearise高解析句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根
16.C据句意而定解析裁减；短缺”；弱点”；进
17.B cutsshortages weaknesses“imports“口”，故正确选项为B
18.A
19.C
20.B本题考查时态
21.D【应试指导】句意当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时解析.忘了已做过某事注意区别忘
22.D forgetdoing sthforget todo stho了而没有做某事
23.A
24.B
25.D【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍
26.A解析句意她昏倒了给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来本题考
27.A查词组辨析过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；回come roundcome back来，恢复；:再说一遍，重复一遍；:出来，传出comeagain comeout解析连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由
28.C notonly...but alsobut also后的成分来决定是两个人，所以动词用复数形式Tom and Mary解析鼓励、鼓舞；使泄气；阻止；
29.B encouragediscourage:prevent要求根据句意只有选ask B解析反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式以
30.A let或起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用或所以选项me letus will you wontyou,是正确的A根据后一句中的可知应选择表示对英语的需
31.D aworld languagedemand求
32.A
33.B解析该句的中文意思是“字典将告诉你的第二件事情是……”选择
34.A前应参考文章第段，该段阐明字典能够告诉读者的三件事情，即，1spelling,和pronunciation meaningso解析表示“每一天”有两种形式一种是形容词形式，即；
35.B everyday注意，是一个单词另一种是副词形式，即注意everyday every day,是两个单词这里，是用形容词来修饰everyday activitieso
36.A在具体的语境中考查名词短语用作连词的用法名词短语用next time来引导时间状语从句，意为“下一次……的时候躺在钢丝上的确需要有惊人的勇气“精神”、“力量”和“结果”
37.D都不能用在此处解析在哪个学院获得学位或从哪个学校毕业用介词选项是
38.B fromB正确的解析这对夫妇的条件很苛刻，所以肯定要求她在少于特定的时间
39.A而不是多于特定的时间跑完一定的长度选项是正确的A解析意思是帮厨”，与其后的
40.A helpedinthekitchen Weplanned and意思相吻合cooked for45people hotmeals...根据上下文的意思可知，人们学习英语的目的不同，掌握语言的程
41.A度也不同
42.D解析本题属句法题后句中的已提示，故要用复数
43.C“two mainkinds”形式整篇文章的时态都是一般现在时，所以用不用are,were快读一遍试题意为“陕速浏览”
44.C skimthrough
45.A
46.The Koreansand Japaneseas weknow are just ashighly motivatedby thegame of Go asthe Chinese.The Koreansand Japanese,as weknow,arejustashighly motivatedby the gameof GoastheChinese.
47.The boxis tooheavy for the childto carry.
48.The policehave takenh detailedand comprehensiveinvestigation into thecase.The policehave takenh detailedand comprehensiveinvestigation intothecase.
49.did herealize theseriousness ofhis mistake
50.He has a preferencefor classical music over pop music.He hasa preferenceforclassicalmusicoverpopmusic..安全第一也许意味着多花一点时间和精力但却可省去你很多麻烦安51全第一也许意味着多花一点时间和精力，但却可省去你很多麻烦
52.The littlegirls songsbrought sunshine/happiness tothe oldman andhelpedhim tobear thehardships oflife.
53.D解析此题为细节加推断题从第二段中的第一句
54.B Itwill be partly cloudy可以看到周一是多云的天气再看第二句周日和周一的最through Monday,高温度都一样，所以选B
55.Global Shortageof FreshWaterPeople oftenthink thatwater willnever beused up.There isplenty of water,such asrain,water fromthe riversand wells.It seemsas ifwater isalways availablearoundus andwe neverhave toworry aboutwater shortage.In factwater israther limitedon theearth.With therapid increaseof populationandfast developmentof industries,water ismore neededthan before.At thesame time,alarge amountof waterhas beenpolluted andwasted everyday.Some bigcities inChinaare facingthe problemofwater shortage already.There,water supplyis controlledandindustry hasbeen restrained.What shouldwe doabout thewatershortageI think,first,the peopleshould be made awareofthereal situationabout thewater.Everyone shouldconsciouslysave waterand certainlaw shouldbemadethat nowater willbe polluted.We haveto protectthe existingwater resourcesand developnew ones.In thisway Ibelievethat ourcities willnot bethirsty forwater inthe future.一
7.The educationsystem ratherthan theteachers toanswer for theoverburden on the students—I agreelhope thereform,being carriedout inourcountry willhang aboutthe results.A.are;desired B.is;desired C.are;desiring D.is;desiring
8.Not untilthis termto realizehow importantthis subjectis tohisfuture careerasadiplomat.A.he beganB.did hebegin C.he has begun D.that he hasbegun
9.The novelwritten bythe authorwell,but fiveyears agrono onecouldhave imaginedhow greata rolehe inthe literaryworldA.sells;was toplayB.selling;was playingC.sold;had playedD.sell;is playing
10.today,be wouldget thereby Friday.A.Were heleaveB.Was beleavingC.Were heto leaveD.If heleaves
11.your homework and makesure thatyou dontany mistakes.A.Do;do B.Make;make C.Make;do D.Do;make
12.He wasa manof strongfeelings,normally layhidden deepinside him.A.it B.that C.those D.which
13.Thank youfor theyou didme.to movethe sofaupstairs.A.favor B.good C.help D.kindness
14.We wereoveijoyed atthe newsof Chinaanother man-madesatellite.A.starting B.launching C.fighting D.shouting
15.He istoo weaktothe heavy box.A.rise B.put C.raise D.arise
16.When wethe museumis notdecided.A.visited B.visit C.will visitD.visiting
17.Countries thattraditionally neverallowed foreignstudents tostay andworklike GermanyortheUnited Kingdom-are facingtheir ownlabor ininformationtechnology andrelaxing theirimmigration laws.A.cuts B.shortages C.weaknesses D.imports
18.Not untilhe lefthis hometo knowhow importantthe familywasfor him.A.did hebegin B.had hebegun C.he beganD.hehasbegun
19.Little thattheir planhas beenDiscovered.A.did they suspectB.do thesuspect C.do theysuspect D.theysuspect
20.This isjust theplace heand hiswife visitedlast year.A.where B.that C.when D.why
21.Send myregards toyour wifewhen youhome.A.wrote B.will writeC.have writtenD.write
22.1can neverforget thefamous actressduring hervisit toour school.A.having beenmet B.to meetC.to havemet D.meeting
23.crying sadly,he raisedhis headand lettears streamdown hisface onpurposeA.To beseen B.Seeing C.To seeD.Having seen
24.Mr.Black,our newEnglish teacher,is strictkind.上A.or But C.with D.as well
25.Finally hegot timefor aglance thisreport.A.off B.round C.on D.at
26.New typewriterscost aboutprice ofthe second—hand ones.A.three timesthe B.a three times C.the threetimes D.threetimesa
27.Shes fainted.Throw somewater onher faceand shemay.A.comeround B.come backC.come again D.come out
28.Not onlyI butalso TomandMaryfond ofcollecting stamps.A.am B.will C.are D.have
29.My fatherme bysaying thatI couldwin inthe speechcontest,so Itookpart init.A.discouraged B.encouraged C.prevented D.asked
30.Let mehelp you,A.wont yonB.willyouC.shall ID.shant I
二、完型填空题
1531.[C8]A.require B.request C.supply D.demand
32.40A.way B.path C.road D.street
33.
35._________A.to B.rather C.above D.over
34.50A.pronunciation B.intonation C.spelling D.meanings
35.49A.everydayB.everyday C.every whereD.every where
36.One Britishschool isfinding thatallowing childrento listento music or eventohave theTV onwhile studyingis helpingimprove grades.[Cl]your teenagerstarts a family quarrel by sitting in an armchairlistening tomusic whiledoing hishomework,why not[C2]a simpleexperiment Ratherthan takingtheheavy（严厉的）handed lineof orderinghim tohis bedroomto geton withit[C3l,lethim dothe homeworkthe[C4]he wants.You mightwell findthat hisessay is（有文采的）more sparklingthan[C5]hes donebefore.According tothe researchofMillfield prepschool,around20%of youngsters[C6]（突出）best withbackground music,10%excel whenallowed tobreak uptheir（集中work withshort walksaround theroom whileup to80%can concentrate注意力）【】（用手拨C7if allowed to fiddle弄）（采取）with asmall object.The researchhas advisedthe schoolto adopta（措施）complete[C8]approach analyzingpupils todiscover whichlearning style[C9]them best-then lettingthem dotheir worklistening tomusicor[CIO]lying（懒散闲荡的人）down.Doubtful parentsat firstregarded themove asa layaboutsdeedbut manyare nowapplying itat[CH]where childrenare alsoallowedtodotheir work[C12]—the televisionon.nI LC13]—to workonthefloor withmusicon low,n admitsSusan,13,a day-girl（走读女生）.“At firstmy parentsthought（逃避）,I wasskiving butmy[C14]persuaded themto lookat myhomeworkandwhen theysaw itwas OK,theyLC15][Cl]your teenagerstartsafamilyquarrelbysittinginanarmchair A.Next timeB.Then C.Before longD.In case
37.第题请在第处填上正确答案3333A.spirit B.result C.strength D.courage
38.51A.at B.from C.inD.out
39.48A.less B.fewer C.more D.little
40.43A.helped B.waited C.appeared D.washed
41.[C5]A.purpose B.cause C.effect D.method
42.
24.______A.at B.to C.of D.on
43.There
[21]two mainkinds ofsports.These twokinds ofsports areteam sportsandindividual sports.Team sportsare suchsports
[22]baseball,basketball,andvolleyball.Team sports
[23]two separateteams.The teamsplay
[24]eachother.They competeagainst eachother
[25]get thebest score.For example,in afootball
[26],if team A gets7points andteam Bgets3points,teamA
[27]thegame.Team sportsare sometimescalled competitivesports.Besides teamsports.there is
[28]main type,or kind,of sportingactivity.The
[29]type isindividual sports.In
[30]sports thereare noteams.There isnftany
[31].People playindividual sportsin orderto get
[32].They dontplay individualsports
[33]the competition.
[34]speaking,they wantto getsome exercise,not towina game.Individual sportsare suchsports asswimming,
[35],and running.
41.请在第处填上正确答案A.is B.was C.are D.were44A.LookB.ListenC.SkimD.Read
45.58A.mind B.matter C.care forD.wonder
三、汉译英题5如我们所知，韩国人与日本人和中国人一样对围棋极为
46.thegameofGo热衷箱子太重了那孩子搬不动
47.警察已着手对这个案子进行细致、全面的调查
48.他才认识到他的错误的严重性.
49.Not untilyou talkedwith him对于古典音乐和流行音乐，他更偏爱古典音乐
50.
四、翻译（题）
251.Safety firstmay meana littlemore timeand care,but itmay saveyou a lot oftrouble..小女孩的歌声给老人带来了欢乐，帮住他忍受住种种生活的艰辛52
五、阅读理解（题）2At tea-time thefamily had.A.no funB.a little fun C.littlefunD.alotof fun
54.This forecastpredicts.A.records willbe brokenB.skies willbepartlycloudy onSunday andMondayC.there willbe norain inthe forecastedperiodD.temperatures willbe lowerthan normalforthetime ofyear
六、作文（题）
155.You areto writein100-120words onthe topicGlobal Shortageof FreshWater.You shouldbase yourcomposition onthe outlinegiven inChinese belowL人们认为淡水是取之不尽的；
2.实际上淡水是短缺的；
3.我们应当怎么办参考答案解析上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽LD对妈妈责备的一种辩解“你说过电视是有教育意义的”所以项正确D解析:此处是对将来情况的假设虚拟条件句的谓语部分为
2.B should,had或时，可把省去，而把或放在从句的主语之前，were ifshould,had were构成主谓部分倒装解析本题测试形容词辨析四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清
3.D楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”根据句意，项正确本句大意为D他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分意为“出发，动身
4.Bsetout解析意为“虽然意为“因为意为“如果意为“因
5.A whileas ifsince为”根据题意选A
6.C解析是主语,谓语动词应用单数；
1.8the educationsystem thedesired results意为“期望的结果”解析表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词
1.9提前其余选项均可排除除外还有Notuntil never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装little,hardly,in notime
9.A解析本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法本句是表示与将来事实相反，所
10.C以从句用形式句意为如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星were to。
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