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年山西省临汾市统招专升本英语自考2021模拟考试含答案学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、单选题题
201.Although Itold himto becareful overand overagain,he nevertook anyofwhatI saidA.attention B.warning C.notice D.observation
1.1t isessential that all thesefigurestwiceA.check B.are checkedC.checked D.be checked
3.The viewmany scientistshold is too muchemission ofcarbondioxide isdestructive;A.what;that B.that;which C.that;that D.which which
4.When heawoke,he foundhimself afterby anold womanA.looked B.be lookedC.looking D.being looked
5.There isno pointto rememberall thosenames andaddresses.Themost importantthing isto understandthe eventsassociated with themA.to try上B.to be trying C.trying Detrying
6.I admitthat shehas shortcomings,I stilllike herA.When B.As C.WhileD.Once
7.If hehere now,he woulddo everythinghe couldto helpyou A.were B.is C.will beD.be
8.At hisword shestood upand walkedaway,stopping atthe windowto pullbackthe curtain and告;注意,理会,意为留心,注意,意notice take notice oftakenonotice of为不留心,不在意;观察根据句意可知,选observation C所有这些数据都要检查两遍,这一点至关重要
2.D[考点]虚拟语气【精析】形容词/某些动词的过去分词+主语从句结构中常用虚拟DIt is+语气,从句谓语常用动词原形结构,其中可省略常见的should+should这类形容词有等又因是被检查essential,better,natural,urgent figures的,所以要用被动语态故选D许多科学家都认为二氧化碳排放过多是具有破坏性的
3.C[考点]定语从句和表语从句【精析】分析句子结构可知,第一个空和第一个之间为定语从句,先C is行词是所以应用关系代词或引导,在从句中作Theview,that whichhold的宾语第一个之后为表语从句,从句中成分和意义都完整,所以应is用引导意为哪一个,不符合句意故选that whichC当他醒来时,他发现自己正被一个老妇人照顾着
4.D[考点]非谓语动词【精析】在感官动词等词后应跟动词的形式D find,feel,hear,listen toing做宾语补足语,表示事件正在发生;用被动形式表示宾语和动词之间为动宾关系记住所有的名字和地址没有意义,最重要的是了解与他们相关的事情
5.C[考点]非谓语动词【精析】是固定句型,意为做某事没有意Cthere isno pointin doingsth.义故选C尽管我承认她有缺点,我仍然喜欢她6C[考点]词义辨析【精析】当……时;虽然,当……时,当虽然讲时,可以弓[导C when:as:让步状语从句,并且要倒装;虽然表示转折,当的时候;一while:once:旦,曾经根据句意可知,选C如果他现在在这里,他会尽他所能来帮助你
7.A[考点]虚拟语气【精析】根据句意并结合选项可知,本句包含一个引导的非真实条件A if句根据句中的时间状语和主句中的可知,本句表示与现now woulddo在事实相反的假设,所以从句的谓语动词应用过去式,如果出现动词,be则要用的形式故选were A听了他的话,她站起身,走开了,然后停在窗前,拉开窗帘,向外眺
8.B望[考点]词义辨析【精析】调查,观察;向夕卜看;:抬头Blook intolook outlook up望,查阅;旁观根据句意可知,选look onB我们忘记带票了,请让我们进去,好吗?
9.B[考点]反意疑问句【精析】在以开头的祈使句之后,反意疑问句用;在以B Letus will you开头的祈使句之后,反意疑问句用故选Lets shall we Bo
10.A这就是你经过几个小时的思考后做出的最终决定吗?ll.B[考点]词义辨析【精析】正直的,垂直的;最终的,最后的;Bupright ultimatetotal总的,全部的;紧的,牢固的根据句意可知,选tight B分析句子结构可知,前面应用分词形式,和之间是逻
12.CC heconsider辑上的主谓关系,所以要用现在分词形式又因为所表示的动作consider发生在所表示的动作之前,因此要用现在分词的完成式故选reject C
13.B弗兰克过去很强壮,但是现在他已经瘦得没有人形了
14.C[考点]词义辨析【精析】后面可以跟形容词、副词,相当于或表示Cmore thanvery much,十分,非常,很太多;远离,远非;少于too much:far from:less than根据句意可知,选C会议上还没讨论去哪里找到这些材料
15.D[考点]主谓一致和动词语态【精析】不定式、动名词(短语)、和从句作主语时,谓语动D Wh-+todo词常用单数形式本句的主语是所以谓语动词Where toget thematerials,应用单数形式另外,根据句意可知,主语和之间为逻辑上的动discuss宾关系,所以应用被动语态故选D【翻译】我认为是他们该更认真对待你的时候了[考点]虚拟语气
16.A”结构中,应用虚拟语气,从句谓语动词应用过去式,A“Itis/washightime…有时也可以用动词原形”的形式,不可以省略故选“Should+should Ao空气污染显然是城市生活的主要缺陷之一
17.B[考点]词义辨析【精析】涉及;缺陷,缺点;定B referencedisadvantage definition义;表达,根据句意选expression:B不幸的是,在签协议之前他没有花费时间认真阅读那份协议
18.A[考点]词义辨析【精析】打扰,费力,意为花费时间、精力做某事;A bother:bother todo sth.打扰,妨碍,后面一般直接跟宾语,不跟不定式;发生,disturb occur:出现,意为某人突然想起;发生,意为碰occur tosb.happen:happen todo sth.巧做某事根据句意可知,选A快餐并不是个好主意,因为它不健康
19.B[考点]词义辨析【精析】有营养的,滋养的;不健康的,对健康有害B nutritious:unhealthy:的;平稳的,平衡的,公平的;味道好的,美味的根据句意balanced:tasty:可知,选B房间相当整洁,不需要打扫
20.C[考点]固定用法【精析】当这三个词意为需要,且其前面的主语是C need,want,require指物的名词或代词时,其后要用动名词的主动形式或不定式的被动形式作宾语,表示被动意义选项、中是用作情态动词,其后B Dneed应跟动词原形,因此可排除故选C
21.A
22.E
23.C
24.A
25.C
26.B
27.C
28.
11.F
12.D
13.G
14.E
15.C
29.D
30.B题意他们对学生的表现感到不满
31.satisfiedsatisfied besatisfied with为固定搭配,意为对……感到满意故空处应填入sth./sb.satisfied或题意我们应该提前知道你们的计划,这很
32.be shouldbe shouldbe重要在…句型中,引导的主语从句应使用虚拟语气,It isessential thatthat即谓语动词用动词原形的形式,可以省略这一句型中有相should+should同用法的形容词或分词除了之外还有essential necessary,important,desired,required,requested,proposed,suggested,ordered,commanded,decided,等advised题干的大意是全世界都认为我国迅速的经济发展
33.economiceconomic是个奇迹此处需要的形容词形式修饰名词economy economic,development题意使每个人都忍俊不禁的是,那个演员在晚
34.amusementamusement上表演时从舞台上跌落了下来此处应填的名词形式amuse amusement,to为固定搭配,意为令人发笑的是ones amusement题意去年偶尔下下雪,但不足以让我们可
35.occasionallyoccasionally以玩滑雪板根据句意可知,此处缺少副词来修饰故先将snowed,变为形容词形式再加上变成副词,用来修饰occasion occasional,-lysnowed
36.A
37.C
38.C
39.B
40.D事实细节题根据第一段中
41.D dontapproach theboss whenhe ison可知,别在老板赶时间时去找他故选deadline D[考点]推理判断题
42.B【精析】根据第一段倒数第三句可B Theyfailed totallywith thefirst group.推知,受测者在辨认伴侣时是有困难的故选B[考点]词语理解题
43.A根据第三段第
二、三句Most peoplewho areambitious andwant to accomplish可知,大部分有野心、想干成大事的something liveon stress.They needit.人都生活在压力之下,他们也需要压力接着又讲述了压力过多的害处,所以让指代的是故选stress A[考点]推理判断题
44.C【精析】题干的大意是把双胞胎分别放在大学和工厂两个不同的环境C生活的例子,说明了文中第三段举了一个双胞胎的例子,为了说明环境对人的智商起着非常重要的作用,所以选项C[考点]事实细节题
45.B【精析】根据第二段第
二、三句B Manypsychologists believethat infantsarcborn withoutemotions.They believechildren learnemotions justas they可知,许多心理学家都认为婴儿出生时并无情感,而learn toread andwrite.是在成长的过程中逐渐学会了情感,故项正确,项错误根据第三A B段第一句可知,项正确;根据第三段最后一句可知,项正确故C D
46.见角军析Part-time JobsIn contemporarysociety,college students1takingpart-time jobshas become a hottopic.It has a greatinfluence on their life.Ibelieve thereare bothbenefits anddrawbacks.Clearly,in additionto gettinganincome,college studentstaking part-time jobsmay enjoya moreexcitinglifestyle,as theycan meetpeople fromall walksof lifeand developa senseofresponsibility whichcant belearned in the classroom.On theother hand,thenegative effectsof part-time jobsare alsoobvious.Students whotake part-timejobs mayspend lesstime focusingon study,and ifthey seekto excelin boththepart-time jobsand study,the busylife theylead mayput theirhealth atrisk.Besides,the societyis muchmore complicatedthan theyhave expected,andthey sometimesmay beexposed todanger.In myopinion,college studentsoughtto keepa balancebetween academicstudy andpart-time jobs,and alwaysbearin mindthat astudents priorityisto acquire knowledgeat school.A.look intoB.look outC.look upD.look on
9.We forgotto bringour tickets,but pleaselet usenter A.do youB.willyouC.can weD.shallwe
10.Joe toldmeajoke todaybut Ididnt itat all.上A.get Bring C.collect D.fetch
11.Do youmean thisis thedecision youhave madeafter thinkingforhours A.upright B.ultimate C.to taiD.tight
12.the plancarefully,he rejectedit A.To haveconsideredB.To considerC.Having consideredD.Considering
13.There seemsto bean electricalproblem.Ill getsomeone toitA.look atB.look intoC.look uponD.look out
14.Frank usedto bestrong.But nowhes downto hislast toothA.too muchB.far fromC.more thanD.less than
15.Where toget thematerials atthe meetingA.have notdiscussedB.have notbeen discussedC.has notdiscussedD.has notbeen discussed
1.11think itwas hightime theyto takeyou moreseriously A.began B.shall beginC.begin D.begun
17.Air pollutionis obviouslyone of the majorof citylife A.references B.disadvantages C.definitions D.expressions
18.Unfortunately,he didnttoread theagreement carefullybefore signingit A.bother B.disturb C.occur D.happen
19.Fast fooddoesnt seemlike agood idea,for itis A.nutritious B.unheal thyC.balanced D.tasty
20.The roomis quiteneat;it A.doesnt needto cleaningB.neednt tocleaningC.doesnt needcleaningD.neednt cleaning
二、情景对话题
1021.5A.Not atallB.Any othersuggestionsC.It dependson theweather D.Anything Ican dofor youE.What areyou upto thisweekend
22.
73.
23.
68.
24.3A.The populationis onlyabout50,000B.Wow,it soundslike anice placeto liveinC.Which partof Englandis thatD.Do youhave modernstuff,like ahealth club,a movietheatre orthings likethatE.Can youintroduce yourself,please
25.4A.I enjoyapproaching problemsdirectlyB.Nice to meet youC.What areyour strengthsD.Tell meabout yourwork experienceE.I thinkIm verylevel headed
26.
74.
27.M Hello,I wouldlike tospeak toMr.Lee.W:1M:This isLinda,your oldfriend.W:Oh,how areyou,Linda2M:Mr.Smith wroteto methat youwere comingto ourcity.May I see youatyour hotelright awayW:3I haveto checkmy schedule.Yes,thats all right.M:Great.Til bethere inhalf an hour.W:4M:Oh,I almostforgot.Whats yourroom numberW:5Please callme if you cantfind me.M:Til dothat.See youlater10A.Please holdon amomentBits No.311on the second floorC.This isLee speakingD.Fm gladyou calledE.A11right,Fil beexpecting you
28.Man Hello.Could Ispeak toMr.Smith Woman11He is inanimportant meeting.Oh,yes.Tm surethere willbe anendof thismeeting byfive oclockthis afternoon.12Man:Yes.This isJones.The number...Woman Oh!The otherphone rings.13I haveanother callon theother line.Hold on a minute,please,ifyoudont mind.•••Woman Hello.Are youthere,Mr.JonesMan:Yes,the numberis
5079864.14Woman Yes,of course.Man:Could youtell himIm atthe BeijingHotel inRoom4021Woman15Im surehell becalling youback.Good-bye.A.Please letme thinkit over.B.Im afraidI cantanswer yourquestion.C.All right.D.Could youtell me your nameand givemeyourtelephone number,pleaseE.Can Ileave amessage,pleaseF.Tm sorry.G.Excuse me,Mr.Jones
29.2A.I enjoyapproaching problemsdirectlyB.Nice tomeet youC.What areyour strengthsD.Tell meabout yourwork experienceE.I thinkIm verylevel headed
30.
67.
三、填空题题
531.They arenot withthe performanceof thestudents,satisfy
32.It isessential thatwe informedof yourplans inadvance.
33.The wholeworld looksupon therapid economydevelopment ofourcountry asa greatwonder
34.To everybodys,the actorfell offthe stageduring theevening performance.amuse
35.lt snowedlast yearbut notenough forus touse oursnow boards,occasion
四、情景对话题
536.
74.每小题分,共分
37.Task1210M:Hello,I wouldlike tospeak toMr.Lee.W:66M:This isLinda,your oldfriend.W:Oh,how areyou,Linda67M:Mr.Smith wrotetomethat youwere comingto ourcity.May Isee youatyour hotelright awayW:68I haveto checkmy schedule.Yes,thats allright.M:Great.Ill bethere inhalf anhour.W:69M:Oh,I almostforgot.Whats yourroom numberW:70Please callme ifyou cantfind me.M:Ill dothat.See youlater.A.Please holdonamoment.B.Its No.311on thesecond floor.C.This isLee speaking.D.Im gladyou called.E.All right,Hl beexpecting you
38.M:So youreinterested ina jobasa waitress.1W:Yes,for three years atseveral differentrestaurants.Now Imworking atthePark Hoteldining roomon HillStreet.M:They havea verynice diningroom there.2W:Because Icant workfull timenow.Im takingsome coursesatauniversity.M:Isee.3W:All dayThursday andFriday,Saturday andSunday.M:4We,re lookingfbr someonewho canhelp uswhen weget verybusy.ThatsThursday afternoon,Friday afternoonand eveningas wellas allday Saturday.The restaurantis closedon Sunday.W:Thats finewith me.M:When canyou startW:5M:Thats fine.The first of May.By theway,youll get$8anhour,plus tips,of course.W:Good.Thanks verymuch1A.That suitsus verywell actuallyB.Why do you wantto leaveC.Um,have youworked asawaitressbeforeD.On whatdays areyou freeE.Is thefirstofnext monthallrightwith you
39.Peter:Good afternoon.My nameis Peter.Im thegeneral managerof thepersonneldepartment,ril beinterviewing you.Please sitdown.Jon:IMy namesJon Smith.Peter:Well,Jon,its apleasure tomeet you.2Jon:Ive beena managerat Nikefbr overthreeyears.I wonManager of theYear Awardtwo yearsago,and Igot promotedlast August.Peter:OK.Tell meabout yourself,such asyour personality.Jon:31think beforeI act,and ifsomething goeswrong inour companyI alwaysremaincalm.I nevershout atmy employees.And Fvenever lostmy temper.Peter:4Jon:I thinkIm goodat solvingproblems.5I alsolove challenges.I workwellunder pressure.When myboss pushesme tofinish aproject early,I alwaysget itdoneand nevercomplain.Peter:Jon,you seemlike avery goodmanager.I likeyour ambition.Youre veryconfidentand motivated.Well,our interviewis over1A.I enjoyapproaching problemsdirectlyB.Nice tomeet youC.What areyour strengthsD.Tell meabout yourwork experienceE.I thinkIm verylevel headed
40.4A.But whatdoyoudo nowBitsreally warmC.I guessI shouldintroduce myselfD.Im onthe radiostationE.Really
五、阅读理解题
541.When shouldntyou arguewith yourboss accordingto thepassage A.Your bossisinhigh spiritsB.At1000inthemorningC.You canexpress yourselfclearly andhave yoursolution adviceD.Your bosshas littletime toget hiswork done
42.The sentenceTheir judgementswere nobetter thanchance Para.1implies thatthe testeesA.did agood jobin makingtheir choicesB.had difficultyin pickingout the partnersC.had achance tomake theright judgementsD.did betterwiththefirst groupthan withthesecond
43.1nthethird sentenceofthethird paragraph,it refersto A.stress B.ambitious peopleC.something D.confidence
44.The exampleofthetwins goingtoauniversity andtoafactory separatelyshowsA.thepartthat birthplaysB.the importanceof theirpositionsC.the roleof environmentin intelligenceD.the importanceof theirintelligence
45.Which ofthe followingis NOTtrue A.Children learnemotions asthey growupB.Babies areborn withemotionsC.Emotions fallinto twotypes ingeneralD.People cancope withthe negativeemotions inlife
六、作文(题)
1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职.大学生做兼职的利弊.你的
46.123看法参考答案尽管我一次又一次地告诉他要仔细,但他从不在意我说的话
1.C[考点]词义辨析【精析】注意,意为注意,重视;警c attention:pay attentionto warning。
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