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年山西省临汾市普通高校对口单招英2021语自考模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、单选题（题）
301..Balloons floatin theair boatsdo on the sea.A.just asB.when C.that D.where一
2.There must be adozen pensin thishouse butI cannever find one when一I needthem.Keep looking.is sureto turnup.A.One B.It C.That D.This
3.When wethe museumis notdecided.A.visited B.visit C.will visitD.visiting
4.They requiredthat allthe necessarydocuments to the presidentsofficebefore theend ofthis month.A.be handedB.mustbehandedC.should handinD.had beenhanded in
5.Shes fainted.Throw somewater onher faceand shemay.A.come roundB.come backC.come againD.come out
6.My fatherme bysaying thatI couldwin in the speechcontest,so Itookpart in it.A.discouraged B.encouraged C.prevented D.asked
7.today,be wouldget thereby Friday.A.Were heleave
8.Was beleavingC.Wcrc heto leaveD.If heleaves
8.The heavysnow couldnot keepUS goingout to work.especially whenthe consumercan demonstratewhat iswrong with the iteminquestion.If thiscannot be done,the consumerwill succeedbest bypresentingspecific informationas towhat iswrong,rather thanby makinggeneralstatements.For example,nThe leftspeaker does not workat alland thesoundcoming out of theright oneis unclear11is betterthan Thisstereo（立体声音响）doesnotwork.”The storemanager mayadvise the consumer towrite to the manufacturer.If so,the consumershould dothis,stating thecomplaint aspolitely andas firmlyaspossible.But ifa politecomplaint doesnot achievethe desiredresult,theconsumer cango astep further.She or he canthreaten totake the seller tocourt orreportthesellerto aprivate orpublic organizationresponsible forprotectingconsumers1rights.When aconsumer findsthat hispurchase has a faultinit,the firstthing heshoulddo is to.A.complain personallyto themanager B.threaten totake thematter tocourtC.write afirm letterof complaintto thestore ofpurchase D.show somewrittenproof ofthe purchaseto thestore
六、作文（题）
163.Directions:For thispart,you areallowed30minutes towrite acomposition onthetopic〃How IFi-nance MyCollege Education”.You shouldwrite atleast120words,and baseyour compositionon theoutline givenin Chinesebelow L上大学的费用（tuition andfees）.可以通过多种途径解决;
2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）参考答案本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词题干的意思是“气球能够浮
1.A在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样”在四个选项中，只有项的A just有“正如，犹如”的意思故选as A解析根据上文提到，故下文中也应填表示泛指
2.A“findone”ne,解析句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根
3.C据句意而定解析本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法在
4.A“askadvise,desire,广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用order suggest,require,etc+the“should+认”，可以省去，再结合语态，故项正确本句大意为他们要should A求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室解析句意她昏倒了给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来本题考
5.A查词组辨析过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；回come roundcome back来，恢复；:再说一遍，重复一遍；:出来，传出comeagain comeout解析鼓励、鼓舞；:使泄气；:阻止；
6.B encouragediscourage preventask要求根据句意只有选B解析本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法本句是表示与将来事实相反，所
7.C以从句用形式句意为如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五were to以前到达那里
8.D是固定搭配，意为“特别地”
9.Ain particular解析本题考查动词搭配做作业；
10.D doones homework”make“犯错误”句意为做作业，还要保证别犯错误mistakes解析上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽U.D对妈妈责备的一种辩解“你说过电视是有教育意义的”所以项正确D解析本题考查固定搭配的用法当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应
12.B用故选reach/achieve in/arrive atconclusion,Bo解析修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话本题涉及句
13.D which法知识简单句、并列句和复合句例如He hastwo daughters.They are（简单句）（并列句）doctors.He hastwo daughtersand they are doctors.He has（复合句）two daughters,who aredoctors.
14.A解析本题考查固定搭配（）“做某事有困难”
15.B havetroublein doingsth.句意为有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在
16.C
17.B解析意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态
18.B takemeasures
19.C解析用在句中修饰比较级
20.C much bettero
21.C
22.B
23.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演它太令人不可思议了这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法表示某一事Sth.be doing物令人怎么样表示某人处于某种状态例Sb.bedoneThe letteris touching.这封信令人感动我很感动I ammoved.意为“出发，动身二
24.Bsetout
25.A解析本题考查动词固定搭配的用法后常接介词£表示剥
26.B deprive夺什么
27.C
28.A解析裁减；短缺”；弱点”；进
29.B cutsshortages weaknessesimports“口”，故正确选项为B
30.D
31.C解析玛丽找到并整理了最早的蛇颈龙和鱼龙化石
32.D解析语法结构题本句为虚拟语气中现在虚拟的句子的倒装结构,
33.B正常的语序应为if itwere notfor onefact,...o解析:词义辨析题:不管,无视；忘记,遗忘；拒
34.D ignoreforget:refuse绝；错过，怀念后三者均与家长对孩子作业的态度不符，故只能miss选D
35.C
36.C固定搭配题
37.D【应试指导】George一家住在公园对面的街道上across from在......的对面解析建议的“可能的“可接受的
38.B advisablepossible acceptableI想要的”根据上下文，应选desirable B解析词语搭配题选项中四个动词只有后面可接
39.D appear to be,意为“看上去是
40.A解析在最关键的时刻展示了他作为政治家的巨大
41.D DavidTrimble勇气
42.B解析根据上下文，可以判断这句话的意思是“为查理卓别林的一
43.B部电影所作的广告向观众许诺会带给他们快乐……”，因此，应该选择另外，从语法角度来看，和都是不可数名词，前面都promise worktime不可以用定冠词来修饰；而表示“奖赏；奖金”，在这里不符合a reward句意根据上下文的逻辑选
44.B calmlyo
45.A修饰名词是表示强调，不表示数量表示数量大大超过花
46.Bvery Far费了更多的钱解析这个镇上著名的岩石蕴藏着令人难以置信的化石层
47.A连词辨析题本句句意但是很少有职业像教师一样对创造一个更好
48.B的社会有直接的影响根据空格前的和空格后的many professionsfew以及句意可知，空格前后句子之间为转折关系，意为“但professions but是表转折，故选B
49.C.答案为固定搭配指的是符合句意.“推论”，常25C referto infervt与搭配.比较喜欢”,意为“宁愿……而不from Prefervt preferto愿……”，“延期，顺从”defervt.解析符合句意，故应选
50.C“be betterff^rich/wealthy,Co.有的人认为发生这类事情不仅仅是由于巧合而是有某种更高的力量或51法则使一切事情包括我们的思想都汇集到了一处有的人认为，发生这类事情，不仅仅是由于巧合，而是有某种更高的力量或法则，使一切事情，包括我们的思想，都汇集到了一处.吃一堑长一智吃一堑长一智
52.现今美国的公司总裁大多是些年轻人他们在开始他们的事业之前受过53工程学或商业管理学方面的教育现今，美国的公司总裁大多是些年轻人，他们在开始他们的事业之前受过工程学或商业管理学方面的教育.随54着美国进入了老龄化社会孩童数量减少学校正在失去往日的重要性而长期的健康保障正在变得越来越重要随着美国进入了老龄化社会,孩童数量减少，学校正在失去往日的重要性，而长期的健康保障正在变得越来越重要.社会学家对社会如何开始又如何发展感兴趣社会学家对社会如何开55始又如何发展感兴趣
56.A
57.G
58.1hope yourmother getswell soon
59.D.答案为首先应读懂上文，后进行逻辑推理、选择填充词句上文意58D为“你认为我们会准时到达机场吗”所填充的问句意为“我尽力而为”解析是歌星，他写歌，并演唱
60.D Billy解析第一段第一句话中的..即是本题答案，正
61.D thefkststepisto.D确How IFinance MyCollege EducationItis afact thatcollege isbecoming more and moreexpensive andcollege lifeisbecoming especiallyhard for the studentswho wereborn inneedy families.However,thereare severalways inwhich thesestudents cancover theirtuition that their parentsarenot ableto afford.Finding apart-time job,for example,is anideal way.Besides,onecan askthe bankfor aloan andrepay itwhen he has theability.Finally,one canseekassistance from the society.For me,earning tuitionby doingpart-time jobsis the most suitableway.First,I learnto beindependent bothmentally andeconomically inthis way.Apart fromthis,I nolonger needtowor-ry myparents withso heavya burden.Finally,since Iearn myown living,I will be moreconfi-dent withmyself and,therefore,I canlive abusy butmeaningful collegelife.A.on B.up C.upon D.from
9.1noticed hiseyes,because theywere verylarge.A.in particularB.with particularC.in specialD.with special
10.your homeworkand makesure thatyou dontany mistakes.A.Do;do B.Make;make C.Make;do D.Do;make
11.—Oh,Mary!You shoulddo yourwork insteadof sittingherewatching TV.—.A.Thats nota verygood idea.B.TV producesgood influenceon children.C.What makesyou saythatD.You saidTV waseducational.
12.No conclusionhas beenyet.A.achieved B.reached C.attained D.arrived
13.He was a manof strongfeelings,normally layhidden deepinsidehim.A.it B.that C.those D.which
14.Not untilhe lefthis hometo knowhow importantthe familywasfor him.A.did hebegin B.had hebegun C.he beganD.hehasbegun
15.Sometimes childrenhave troublefact fromfiction andmay believethatsuch thingsactually exist.A.to separateB.separating C.for separatingD.of separating
16.一Whatfs thechance ofthere anelection thisyear一I haveno idea.上A.is B.to beC.being De
17.Tom andJack areboth veryclever.,Tom isJack.A.A11in all;asaclever boyasB.In otherwords;as clevera boyasC.That isto say;asaclever boyasD.In word;as clevera boyas
18.The waterwill befurther pollutedunless somemeasures.A.willbetaken B.are takenC.were takenD.had beentaken
19.The squirrelwas luckythat itjust missedA.catching B.to becaughtC.being caughtD.to catch
20.His handwritingis yours.A.more betterB.as wellas C.muchbetterthan D.as betteras一一
21.This ismy newdogHis nameis WisdomThat*sinterestingWhy didyou givehim sucha nameA.in theearth B.in worldC.on earthD.ontheworld
22.-Between thetwo possibleplans,Im boundthe secondoneA.favouring B.to favourC.for favouringD.to favouring
23.All thestudents wenttothemagic showyesterday.It wasreallyA.amusingly B.amuse C.amusing D.amused
24.We must_early in the morningso asto catchthe firsttrain.A.set upB.set outC.set aboutD.set aside
25.to sunlightfbr toomuch time,as thedoctors say,will doharm toones skin.A.Being exposedB.Having exposedC.ExposedD.After beingexposed
26.Sickness deprivedme thepleasure ofseeing you.A.from B.of C.out ofD.with
27.The bankis reportedinthelocal newspaper,in broaddaylight yesterday.A.being robbedB.having been robbedC.to havebeenrobbedD.robbed
28.The novelwritten bythe authorwell,but fiveyears agrono onecouldhave imaginedhow greata rolehe inthe literaryworldA.sells;was toplay29selling;was playingC.sold;had playedD.sell;is playing
29.Countries thattraditionally neverallowed foreignstudents tostay andworklike GermanyortheUnited Kingdom-are facingtheir ownlabor ininformationtechnology andrelaxing theirimmigration laws.A.cuts B.shortages C.weaknesses D.imports
30.If you are offereda triptothemoon,it—Of course.Why notA.did youacceptB.are you going toacceptC.will youacceptD.would youaccept
二、完型填空题
2031.[Bll]A.take B.make C.cover D.possess
32.52A.looked B.interested C.worked D.found
33.72A.if it is notB.were itnot C.had itbeen D.if itwould be
34.69A.forget B.refuse C.miss D.ignore
35.
23.______A.concern B.care C.respect D.honor
36.save peoplefromthe[C8]guys上A.old B.good C.bad Dest查看材料
37.A.on B.along C.over D.Across
38.53A.possible B.advisable C.acceptable D.desirable
39.60A.feels B.leads C.sounds D.appears
40.
22.________A.knocked B.hit C.bombed D.hammered
41.48A.fame B.life C.eye D.courage
42.
28._______A.seedy B.patchy C.spotty D.scratchy
43.59A.work B.promise C.time D.re ward
44.39A.formally B.calming C.desperately D.nervously
45.63A.with B.by C.on D.under.请在第处填上正确答案46A.veryB.farC.lotsD.many
47.46A.cliffs B.place C.people D.creatures上A.or But C.so D.and
25.A.infersB.prefersC.refersD.defers
50.People inBritain areliving longerand are
[56],
[57]moreand more moneyisbeing spenton consumergoods,
[58]the lateststatistics.But whilepeople
[59]appearto be healthierand wealthier,an analysisof
[60]activities suggeststheyarealso lazier.
[61]the mostpopular pastimeis watchingtelevision,with98percent ofhomes having
[62]one setand overa thirdhaving avideorecorder.Other pastimes
[63]listening tomusic,gardening,sports,visiting friendsorgoing outfor ameal.The
56.8million peopleof England,Scotland,Wales and【】Northern Ireland
[64]an6512million householdpets.Most ofthe homesnow havecentral heating,washing machines,refrigerators,telephones andeven cars.Britain arealso
[66].United Kingdomresidents tookover17
[67]holidaysoverseas in1986,
[68]
15.75million in1985,and themost populardestinationswere
[69]-Spain,France andGreece.More peopleare eatingmeals outand
[70]lifestyles havechanged,theconsumption oftake-away meals,convenience foodsand so-called fastfoodhas also
[71].Over thepast25years,consumption of
[72]coffee,processedfoods,fruit andvegetables hasrisen
[73]home consumptionof beef,lamb,bread,potatoes,butter,sugar andtea has
[74]Alcohol consumptionis continuingits risebut thetypes ofdrinks takenhas淡啤酒changed.Beer remainsthemostpopular,but lagernow
[75]more thanhalfof beersales andthere hasbeen aswitch fromwhisky toother spirits.Andthose ofus whosurvive andprosper canexpect tolive tothe ageof71for menand77for women-a yearlonger thanin
1985.56A.looked afterB.cared forC.better offD.outofcontrol
三、英译汉题
551.Some peoplefeel thatwhen thingslike thishappen,it isnot justacoincidence,but amanifestation ofsome higherpower ororder whereall things,including ourthoughts,come together.
52.A fallin apit,a gainin yourwit.
53.Company presidentsintheUnited Statestoday tendto beyoung menwhobegin theircareers witheducational backgroundsin engineeringscience,orbusiness management.Passage Three
54.Schools havebecome lessimportant andlong-term healthcare moreimportantas Americabecomes asociety withfewer childrenandmoreoldpeople.
55.Sociologists areinterested inhow asociety beganand howit grew.
四、补全对话题5V•Daily Conversation10pointsDirection:Pick outthe appropriateexpression fromthe eightchoices andcompletethe followingdialogue byblackening thecorresponding letteronthe answersheet.A.Can Itake amessageB.Not atall.C.Please takeit easy.D.Is thatOK E.Nice tomeet you.F.Dont worry.G.But hepanned to.H.What canI dofor you
56.A:Hello.May Ispeak toMike pleaseB:Just amoment.Mike!...Mike!...Tm sorry.He isout.
57.Student A:I wonderwhether youare satisfiedwiththenew equipment.
58.第55题查看材料Student B:.It givesme alot oftrouble.
59.
58.Henry:Do youthink wellget tothe airporton timeNancy:.
60.A:Hi,Xiao Wang.Where are you goingon vacationB:
56.A:Paris Thatsounds great!
57.B:We areleaving nextTuesday.A:Who areyougoingwithB:
58.A.
59.B.For abouttwo weeks.
60.A:Great!Wish youa pleasantjourney!B:Thanks alot.选项、A Wellshow youour photoswhen weare back.B We are goingwith ourteachers.C.Wearegoing toParis.D.When areyou leavingE.How longareyougoing tostay thereF.Have youbeen therebeforeG.I wantto goto London.H.See youlater.、请选择最佳答案填入560
五、阅读理解题）Q
61.In thisarticle,youarenot toldthat BillyJoel isa.A.singer B.composer C.performer D.guitar player
62.When aconsumer findsthat anitem she orhebought isfaulty orin someotherway doesnot liveup tothe manufacturersclaim forit,the firststep isto（保单），present thewarranty orany otherrecords whichmight help,atthestoreof purchase.In mostcases,this actionwill produceresults.However ifit doesnot,there arevarious meanstheconsumermay useto gainsatisfaction.A simpleandcommon methodused bymany consumersistocomplain directlyto thestoremanager.In general,the higherupn theconsumer takeshis orhercomplaint,the fasterheor she canexpect ittobesettled.In sucha case,it isusuallysettled inthe consumersfavor,assuming heorshehas ajustclaim.Consumers shouldcomplain inperson wheneverpossible,but ifthey cannotgetto theplace ofpurchase,it isacceptable tophone orwrite thecomplaint inaletter.Complaining isusually mosteffective whenitisdone politelybut firmly,and。
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