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年山东省烟台市统招专升本英语自考2021真题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、单选题(题)
201.forget thedays whenwe lived in thecountryside A.Never I shall B.Never shallI C.I nevershall D.Never doIshall
2.Can Icome thisevening ortomorrow morningisOK.Tm freetoday andtomorrow A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.None
1.1will lendyou thebook youreturn itto mein timeA.on conditionthat B.in caseC.in orderthat D.so that
4.The destructionof thesecultural relicswas aloss thatno amountof moneycouldA.stand upto B.make upfor C.come upwith D.put upwith
5.Jack andJane announcedtheir to their colleaguesand everyoneis waitingfortheir marriage A.engagement B.investment C.appointment D.arrangement
6.The committeeis expectedto a decision thisevening A.reach B.arrive C上ring D.take
7.A countrybirth rateis higherthan itsdeath ratewill havean increasingpopulation当与长期分别的家人见面时,他的眼睛里充满了泪水之前他从未如
9.D此激动过[考点]动词时态【精析】D根据第一句中的were可知,本句陈述的是过去发生的事情,所以第一个空应用动词的过去式根据句意和(在……之前)可知,before第二句的动作发生在第一句的动作之前,即动作发生在过去的过去,所以应用过去完成时,即谓语动词用过去分词的形式故选had+D英国人不熟悉不同的文化和其他处事方式,这在其他国家也常常是如
10.A此[考点]定语从句【精析】A本题考查as引导非限制性定语从句的用法,as is often the case为固定用法,意为这是常有的事,情况常常如此均不可弓导what,so,that I非限制性定语从句句意前门是房子的主要入口词义辨析题方法,答案;UC solution:way:道路,方法;入口,进口;小径,小路此题指门的入口,entrance:path:更适合entrance句意真正的问题在于他们对自己的能力缺乏自信词义辨析首先
12.C空前是一所有格代词,空后是一名词,所填的各个选项又都以介词结尾,那么从语法角度来判断,(缺少,缺乏)就不能选了,因为A.shortof short是一个形容词,该形容词短语只能用作表语或者状语,它不能为所修their饰选项(依赖,依靠)语法上没有问题,但意义上讲不通,B.reliance on故也不能选选项(缺少,缺乏),该短语中的是一名词,C.lack oflack能为所修饰,语法正确,意义也讲得通,因而选它无疑是正确的their(对……的态度),语法没问题,但意义讲不通,故同样不能D.attitudeto选在经济大萧条期间,很多公司不得不解雇一些员工
13.C[考点]词义辨析【精析】Clay down放下;lay out展示,安排;lay off解雇,裁减员工;搁置根据句意可知,选lay asideC在我的收藏完成之前,我还需要一张邮票
14.D[考点]动词时态和语态【精析】D before:在……之前,引导时间状语从句,从句常用一般现在时表示将来,因此排除选项、根据句意可知,和之间是A Ccollection complete逻辑上的动宾关系,所以要用被动形式故选D无论剩下什么东西,都可以放入冰箱中,在那里可以保存两到三个星
15.A期[考点]主语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知,may之前的从句是句子的主语,并且从句中缺少主语既能引导主语从句,又可以在从句中作主语,意为whatever无论什么,符合句意故选A噪音太大以至于人们无法听到演讲者讲话
16.B[考点]非谓语动词[精析]此题很容易与这一结构混淆,中的与B makesb.do makesb.do sb.其后的动词有逻辑上的主谓关系,而中的与其后make oneselfdone oneself的动词不是主谓关系,而是动宾关系,因此要用被动形式,此句中指speaker使他自己被(人们)听到,故选heard分析句子结构可知,逗号前后的两部分之间没有连接词,且逗号后
17.AA的句子成分完整,所以逗号前应是独立主格结构,因此空处应用非谓语动词形式同时与之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,因此要用The questionsettle settle的过去分词表示被动意义故选settled,A玛丽喜欢古典音乐而她哥哥喜欢流行音乐
18.C[考点]固定用法【精析】C选项中只有while(而)表示前后两种情况的对比,其他选项无此用法我们给她提供了这份工作,但我不知道她是否会接受
19.C[考点]宾语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是宾语从句,从句成分完整,但意义不完整,缺少是否的含义,所以应用引导,与后面的构whether or not成这一固定结构引导宾语从句时在从句中作地点状whether...ornotwhere语;和引导宾语从句时在从句中作主语、宾语等成分,均不符what which合题意故选C你看过《流浪地球》这部电影吗?
20.C————当然看过了,这是我第一次看由中国导演执导的如此精彩的科幻电影[考点]动词时态【精析】C在this isthe first/second...+time+that从句结构中,从句常用现在完成时,即谓语动词用过去分词的形式,表示这是某人/物have/has+第……次……故选C
21.C
22.C
23.C
24.B
25.B
26.D
27.D
28.A
29.B
30.A题意警方因缺乏有关这起犯罪的信息而被耽搁根空
31.absenceabsence前的和空后的可知,空处应填的名词形式(缺乏,the ofabsent absence没有)句意昨天我收到了一封我们的一位供应商发来的关于
32.receivedreceived订单的邮件动词的时态由时间状语可知,本句应用一般过去yesterday时表示过去发生的事情故此处应填入的过去式receive received题意去年偶尔下下雪,但不足以让我们可以玩
33.occasionallyoccasionally滑雪板根据句意可知,此处缺少副词来修饰故先将变为snowed,occasion形容词形式再加上变成副词,用来修饰occasional,-ly snowed题意经理收到了份关于这个职位的申请书
34.applicationsapplications20此句应填(申请)的名词形式因其前有基数词修apply application,twenty饰,故应用复数形式或()题意我们应该提前知道你们的计划,这
35.be shouldbe shouldbe很重要在…句型中,引导的主语从句应使用虚拟语气,It isessential thatthat即谓语动词用动词原形的形式,可以省略这一句型中有相should+should同用法的形容词或分词除了之外还有essential necessary,important,desired,required,requested,proposed,suggested,ordered,commanded,decided,advised等
36.E
37.B
38.B
39.B
40.E[考点]推理判断题
41.A【精析】A题干大意是关于成年人阅读习惯的研究表明了根据最后一段最后一句Apparently,only38percent of men readanything,but50percent ofwhat theyread isfiction in the formof action-packed storiesof spaceor可知,只有的男性阅读,但是他们阅读的内容中gunmen.38%有是关于太空和持枪歹徒的精彩小说,所以、两项错误,并且50%C D根据只有的男性阅读可推知,大部分的男性看书不多,所以项正38%A确;项在文中未提及故选B A[考点]主旨大意题
42.C【精析】C题干的大意是这篇文章的最佳题目是通过对69题的分析可知,文章讨论的中心话题是智商,所以选项C
43.D[考点]事实细节题
44.C【精析】C题干的大意是下列哪一项不能作为作弊越来越普遍的例子?从第二段第三句可知,、、项均可作为例子,项未提及故选A BD CC[考点]事实细节题
45.D【精析】D题干的大意是为什么说话者期望莫里斯夫人和她的女儿一起住?由文章第四段前两句可知莫里斯先生去世了,莫里斯夫人自己居住很孤独,依中国的传统习惯,她与女儿一家一起居住是合情合理的另外由最后一段可知莫里斯太太身体不太好,所以她和女儿一起居住更是理所应当的,故选D.见角军析46Part-time JobsIn contemporarysociety,college students*takingpart-time jobshas becomea hottopic.It hasa greatinfluence on their life.Ibelieve thereare bothbenefits anddrawbacks.Clearly,in additionto gettinganincome,college studentstaking part-time jobsmay enjoya moreexciting lifestyle,as theycan meetpeople fromall walksof lifeand developa senseof responsibilitywhichcant belearned in the classroom.On theother hand,the negativeeffects ofpart-time jobsare alsoobvious.Students whotake part-time jobsmay spendlesstime focusingon study,and ifthey seekto excelin boththe part-time jobsandstudy,the busylife theylead mayput theirhealth atrisk.Besides,the societyismuch morecomplicated thanthey haveexpected,and theysometimes maybeexposed todanger.In myopinion,college studentsought tokeep abalancebetween academicstudy andpart-time jobs,and alwaysbear inmind thatastudents priorityis toacquire knowledgeat school.A.where B.which C.that D.whose
8.Even thoughhe haslivedinChina formany years,Mark stillcan nothimselfto theChinese customsA.adopt B.admit C.adapt D.accept
9.His eyeswere filledwith tearswhen hehis familyafter along separation.He soexcited beforein his life A.meets;has neverbeenB.met;has neverbeenC.meets;had neverbeenD.met;had neverbeenlO.The Britishare notso familiarwith differentcultures andother waysof doingthings,isoftenthecasein othercountries A.as B.what C.so D.that1l.The frontdoor isthe maintothehouse A.solution B.way C.entrance D.path
12.The realtrouble liesin theirconfidence intheir abilitiesA.short ofB.reliance onC.lack ofD.attitude to
13.During theperiod ofeconomic depressionmany companieshad tosomeemployeesA.lay downB.lay outC.lay offD.lay aside
14.1need onemore stampbefore mycollection A.has completedB.completesC.will becompletedD.is completed
15.is leftover maybe putinto therefrigerator,where itwill keepfor2to3weeksA.Whatever B.Any thingC.Something D.Whichever
16.There wasso muchnoise thatthe speakercouldnt makehimself A.hearingB.heard C.being heardD.to hear
17.The question,they wentback totheir respectivepositions A.settled B.to settleC.settling D.is settled
18.Mary likesclassical musicher brotherlikes popmusic A.and B.but C.while D.however
19.Weve offeredher thejob,but Idont knowshell acceptit ornot A.where B.what C.whether D.which一
20.Have youwatched thefilm TheWandering Earth一Of course,this isthe firsttime thatI sucha wonderfulscience fictionfilmdirected bya Chinesedirector A.had seenB.was seeingC.have seenD.see
二、情景对话题
1021.5A.It musttake alot ofpractice tostay on the skateboardB.Would youlike totry anyextreme sportsC.I guesssoD.Many peoplewatch themon TVE.Im sureyou willbe safe
22.
69.
23.
67.
24.
70.
25.
75.
26.Kay:Hello.Sue!Sue:Hi.Kay!Kay:lSue:No.No onehas toldme about the match.2Kay:Although theopposing teamwas strong,our schoolwon atlast.Sue:3They arereally goodbasketball players.Kay:Yes.They canplay basketballbetter thanothers becausethey practicemuchmore.I alwayssee them practicing on the playground inthe gymand sometimesrunning aroundthe schooltrack.Sue:4Kay:Yes.And eitherJohn orTim willbe chosenas theBest SchoolAthlete oftheYear.Sue:Wow!5Kay:I thinkso10A.Who wonB.How hardthey practice!C.C.They arecool,arent theyD.Did yougo tosee thebasketball gameyesterdayE.I knowthat bothJohn andTim areon theteam
27.Kay:Hello.Sue!Sue:Hi.Kay!Kay:71Sue:No.No onehas toldme about the match.72Kay:Although theopposing teamwas strong,our schoolwon atlast.Sue:73They arereally goodbasketball players.Kay:Yes.They canplay basketballbetter thanothers becausethey practicemuchmore.I alwayssee thempracticingontheplaygroundinthegym andsometimesrunning aroundtheschooltrack.Sue:74Kay:Yes.And eitherJohn orTim willbe chosenas theBest SchoolAthlete oftheYear.Sue:Wow!75Kay:I thinkso.A.Who wonB.How hardthey practice!C.They arecool,arent theyD.Did yougo tosee thebasketball gameyesterdayE.I knowthat bothJohn andTim areontheteam
71.—
28.
68.
29.3A.It musttake alot ofpractice tostay onthe skateboardB.Would youlike totry anyextreme sportsC.I guesssoD.Many peoplewatch themon TVE.rm sureyou willbe safe
30.2A.Who wonB.How hardthey practice!C.They arecool,arent theyD.Did yougo toseethebasketball gameyesterdayE.I knowthat bothJohn andTim areontheteam
三、填空题题
531.The policewere delayedby theof informationaboutthecrime.absent
32.Yesterday Ireceive anemail fromone ofour suppliersabouttheorder
33.lt snowedlast yearbut notenough forus touse oursnow boards,occasion
34.The managerreceived twentyfor thepost,apply
35.1t isessential thatwe informedof yourplans inadvance.
四、情景对话(题)
536.
75.
37.
68.
38.5A.The populationis onlyabout50,000B.Wow,it soundslike anice placeto liveinC.Which partof Englandis thatD.Do youhave modernstuff,like ahealth club,a movietheatre orthings likethatE.Can youintroduce yourself,please
39.
72.
40.
69.
五、阅读理解(题)
541.Research onadult readinghabits hasshown thatA.the majorityofmendo not read muchB.women donotreadabout theirhobbiesC.38percent ofmen havedifficulty inreadingD.men preferto readabout lovestories
42.The besttitle ofthis passagecan beA.Effect ofEducationB.Dependence onEnvironmentC.IntelligenceD.Surroundings
43.Passage3Ernest MillerHemingway wasborn onJuly21,1899in OakPark,Illinois.In thenearlysixty twoyears ofhislifethat followed,he builta literaryfame无法超越unsurpassed inthe twentiethcentury.As aboy hewas taughtby hisfather tohunt andfish alongthe shoresand intheforests aroundLake Michigan.The Hemingwayshad asummer houseinnorthern Michigan,and thefamily wouldspend thesummer monthsthere tryingtostay cool.Hemingway wouldeither fishthe differentstreams thatran intothelake,or wouldtake thesmall boatout todo somefishing there.He wouldalso gosquirrelhunting inthe woods,discovering earlyin lifethe peaceto befoundwhile aloneintheforest orgoing througha stream.It wassomething hecouldalways goback tothroughout hislife,and thoughhe oftenfound himselflivingin majorcities likeChicago,Toronto andParis earlyin hislife,once hebecamesuccessful hechose somewhatisolated placesto livein.When hewasnt huntingor fishinghis mothertaught himthe goodpoints ofmusic.She wasa skilledsinger whoonce hadwished alife onstage,but atlastsettled downwith herhusband andspent hertime bygiving voiceand musiclessonsto localchildren,including herown.Hemingway wasnever talentedformusic andsuffered throughsinging practicesand musiclessons,however,themusical knowledgehe gotfrom hismother helpedhim sharein hisfirst wifeHadleysinterest inthe pianoErnestHemingway diedin A.1969B.1979C.1981D.
196144.Which ofthe followingis notan exampleto showthat cheatingisbecoming moreand morecommon A.A studentpays anotherfor doinga testpaperB.A studentwrites downsomething tobe testedbefore anexamC.A studentgets wellprepared inhis studiesbefore anexamD.A studentgets homeworkfrom hisclassmate andthen copiesit
45.Why didthe speakerexpect Mrs.Morris tocome tolive withher daughterA.Because Mr.Morris wasdeadB.Because Mrs.Morris sufferedfrom illnessC.Because Mrs.Morris livedall byherselfD.Because ofall thereasons mentionedin A,B andC
六、作文(题)
1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职.大学生做兼职的利弊.你的
46.123看法参考答案句意我永远也不会忘记我们住在乡村的那些日子倒装句型题
1.BB为否定意义的词,放句首时句子要用倒装,即将助动词提至主语never之前,故选B
2.A
3.A破坏这些文物所造成的损失是用多少钱都弥补不了的
4.B[考点]词义辨析【精析】Bstand upto:经得起,经得住;make upfor弥补.......;come up想出;容忍根据句意可知,选with:put upwith B杰克和简向同事们宣布了他们的订婚,每个人都期待着他们结婚
5.A[考点]词义辨析【精析】Aengagement:订女昏;investment:投资;appointment:约会;安排根据句中的可知,选arrangement:marriageA句意预计今晚委员会将做出决定词语搭配题英语中习惯用
6.AA reach表示做出决定a decision,arrive ata decision,come toadecision故选A分析句子结构可知,和之间为定语从句,空处在定语从
7.DD countrywill句中充当的定语,所以关系词应用表示所有关系的综合考birth ratewhoseo虑上述因素,选【翻译】如果你不同意我的观点,他们也不会同意D(我的观点)尽管马克已经在中国住了许多年,但他依旧不能适应中国的风俗习惯
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