2021年山东省淄博市成考专升本英语自考真题含答案

年山东省淄博市成考专升本英语自考2021真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、单选题（题）30l.The bankis reportedin thelocal newspaper,yesterday.in broaddaylightA.being robbedB.having beenrobbedC.to havebeen robbedD.robbed

2.-Between thetwo possibleplans,Im boundthe secondoneA.favouring B.to favourC.for favouringD.to favouring

3.Jane hasbrown hair,in fact,its quitesimilar inshade yours.A.as B.with C.like D.to

4.He istoo weakto theheavy box.A.rise B.put C.raise D.arise

5.1wonder howmuch.A.that carwas B.was that car C.is thatcar D.thatcaris

6.many times,he finallyunderstood theproblem.A.Told B.Telling C.Having toldD.Having beentold

7.—Oh,Mary!You shoulddo yourwork instead of sittingherewatching TV.A.Thats not a verygood idea.B.TV producesgood influenceon children.C.What makesyou saythatD.You saidTV waseducational.

8.So badlyin thecar accidentthat hehad tostay inhospital forseveralweeks.【应试指导】句意当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时解析是主语，谓语动词应用单数；

20.B theeducation systemthe desiredresults意为“期望的结果:

21.C【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍

22.A

23.B本题考查祈使句型

24.A【应试指导】句意到这里来，其余的人待在原处根据句子的结Mary,构可判断出这是个祈使句所以要用动词原形开头在句中不是Mary主语，而是“呼语”

25.A解析本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法本句是表示与将来事实相反，所

26.C以从句用形式句意为如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五were to以前到达那里是固定搭配，意为“特别地”

27.Ain particular

28.D解析本题测试形容词辨析四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清

29.D楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”根据句意，项正确本句大意为D他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分

30.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词题干的意思是“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样”在四个选项中，只有项的有A just as“正如，犹如”的意思故选A解析非限制性定语从句，用指代前面的

1.8B who,Americanso解析与形成呼应关系

1.9B picture-writing解析本题测试句意理解所填的词应是对“的一种概括

33.D hobby”解析从上下文看来，作者说他怎么也不明白为什么卖的人会给他那

34.C么多爆米花接下来一句就说，但是爆米花味道挺不错的显然是转折意味，选C

35.A

36.C通过，走过；到达，来临;结束；去,走根

37.8pass arriveend go据句意可知此外应为“那一天终于到达了，故正确答案为选项B其中包括开箱刀——据说是年事件中劫机者使用的武器

37.92001911解析意为“根据”,只有符合句意，故应选

39.C according to”C Co解析本题中与表示抽象含义的名词相连，相当于形

40.B ofimportance容词本题大意为最重要的是你的态度importanto这一段说到另一位诺贝尔和平奖获得者的事迹下面

41.B DavidTrimble有一句说，“作为北爱尔兰政府的头儿”可以断定这里指的是，David是在北爱尔兰占有支配地位的政党的领袖Trimble

42.B解析众议院将选举总统，而参议院将选出副总统我们可以真正从

43.A一党选出正总统，而另一党选出副总统解析“深呼吸”用这一动词

44.D take解析:该怎么办应说或

45.B didnot knowwhat to do didnot knowhow todoit”

46.As faras Iknow

47.The strongteams fromthese provincesdeclared unanimously that they wouldtake part in thenext nationalfootball match.The strongteams fromtheseprovinces declaredunanimouslythat theywouldtake partin thenext nationalfootballmatch.

48.lt isnot along timebefore everyone comes to know him.lt isnotalong timebeforeeveryonecomestoknowhim.

49.lt isreported thatthe building of the rail way had been held up by a flood.It isreported thatthebuildingof therailwayhad beenheldupbyaflood.5O.His explanationis farfrom beingsatisfactory..有些科学家对人为什么要做梦梦见什么和梦意味着什么做了专门的研51究有些科学家对人为什么要做梦，梦见什么和梦意味着什么做了专门的研究

52.lt isreported thatforeign insurancecompanies haveentered intonineteenChinese citiesso far.解析此题为理解题文中最后一段作者讲

53.C Although they may no longerbebelieved,evidences ofsuperstitions thathave hadtheir origins in the primitive意思为尽管人fear ofthe unknownstill existin modernlanguage and gestures,们不再相信迷信，有迹象表明，人们的迷信始于惧怕不明的事物，这种现象仍然存在他们所使用的语言和行为举止之中项的意思与原文最后一C段的思想符合，故为正确答案C解析此考题为细节题我们知道事故的起因是第个司机的高速驾

54.A3驶文章最后一段提及该司机伤势严重，而另两辆车的司机的情况在文中未被提及，故和不是正确答案，为唯一正确选择B,C DA

55.How IFinance MyCollege EducationItis afact thatcollege isbecoming moreand moreexpensive andcollege lifeisbecoming especiallyhard forthe studentswho wereborn inneedy families.However,thereare severalways inwhich thesestudents cancover theirtuition thattheir parentsarenot ableto afford.Finding apart-time job,for example,is anideal way.Besides,onecan askthe bankfor aloan andrepay itwhen hehas theability.Finally,one canseekassistance fromthe society.For me,earning tuitionby doingpart-time jobsis the most suitableway.First,I learnto beindependent bothmentally andeconomically inthis way.Apart fromthis,I nolonger needto wor-ry myparents withso heavya burden.Finally,since Iearn myown living,I will be moreconfi-dent withmyself and,therefore,I canlive abusy butmeaningful collegelife.A.did he injure B.heinjureC.was heinjured D.he wasinjured

9.While ajob,the graduatestudent gotan offerto studyabroadA.applied for B.applying toC.applied toD.applying for

10.My fatherme bysaying thatI couldwin in the speechcontest,so Itookpartinit.A.discouraged B.encouraged C.prevented D.asked一一

11.This ismy newdogHis nameis WisdomThat sinterestingWhy didyougive himsuch anameA.in theearth B.in worldC.on earthD.on theworld

12.your homeworkand makesure thatyou dontany mistakes.A.Do;do B.Make;make C.Make;do D.Do;make

13.The squirrelwas luckythat itjust missed.A.catching B.to becaught C.being caughtD.to catch

14.to sunlightfor toomuch time,as thedoctors say,will doharm toone sskin.A.Being exposedB.Having exposedC.ExposedD.After beingexposed

15.Sometimes childrenhave troublefact fromfiction andmay believe that suchthingsactually exist.A.to separateB.separating C.for separatingD.of separating

16.lt isreportedthatmany anew houseat presentin thedisasterareaA.are beingbuiltB.were beingbuiltC.was beingbuiltD.is beingbuilt

17.That isthe onlyway wecan imaginethe overuseof waterinstudentsbathrooms.A.reducing B.to reduceC.reduced D.reduce

18.The waterwill befurther pollutedunless somemeasures.A.willbetakenB.are takenC.were takenD.hadbeentaken

19.Send myregards toyour wifewhen youhome.A.wrote B.will writeC.have writtenD.write一

20.The educationsystem ratherthan theteachers toanswer fortheoverburden on the students—I agreelhope thereform,being carriedout inourcountry willhang aboutthe results.A.are;desired B.is;desired C.are;desiring D.is;desiring

21.Little thattheir planhas beenDiscovered.A.did they suspectB.do thesuspectC.do theysuspectD.theysuspect

22.New typewriterscost aboutprice ofthe second—hand ones.A.three timestheB.a three timesC.the threetimesD.threetimesa

23.Mr.Black,our newEnglish teacher,is strictkind.上A.orBut C.with D.as well

24.Mary,here-----------------------everybody else,stay whereyou are.A.come B.comes C.to comeD.coming

25.crying sadly,he raisedhis headand lettears streamdown hisface onpurposeA.To beseen B.Seeing C.To seeD.Having seen

26.today,be wouldget thereby Friday.A.Were heleaveB.Was beleavingC.Were heto leaveD.If heleaves

27.1noticed hiseyes,because theywere verylarge.A.in particularB.with particularC.in specialD.with special

28.The scientistsall agreedthat rulesof physics,we areall familiar,govern theworldA.to whichB.on whichC.which D.with which

29.What hedescribed asonly adetail Ithought was themostimportant partofthe plan.A.common B.plain C.just D.mere

30.Balloons floatintheair boatsdo onthe sea.A.justasB.when C.that D.where

二、完型填空题

1531.[B15]A.they B.who C.which D.and

32.[B2]A.ancient B.modern C.past D.future

33.50A.OK B.all rightC.anything D.something

34.42A.too B.still C.though D.certainly

35.78A.acquisition B.appreciation.C.requirement D.alternative[Cll]A.little B.angry C.beautiful D.old

37.

36.请在第处填上正确答案A.passes B.arrives C.ends D.goes38A.toolsB.weaponC.conditionsD.facts

39.58A.because ofB.insteadofC.accordingtoD.by wayof

40.44A.Out ofB.Of C.To D.Into.请在第处填上正确答案41A.personB.leaderC.oneD.part

42.46A.into B.in C.on D.onto

43.51A.actually B.hardly C.fairly D.generallyA.making B.having C.getting D.taking

45.Once upona timea poorfarmer takinga sackof wheatto themill didnotknow

[56]todowhen itslipped fromhis horseand fell

[57]the road.The sack【】,was

[58]heavy for him to59and hisonly hopewas that

[60]some onewouldcome ridingby and

[61]a hand.It wasnot long

[62]a riderappeared,but the farmer1s heartsank whenhe

[63]him,for itwas the great man.who livedin acastle nearby.The farmer

[64]havedared toask

[65]farmer tohelp,or anypoor manwho mighthave come

[66]theroad,but hecould notbeg a

[67]of sogreat aman.

[68],as soonasthegreat mancame uphe got

[69]his horse,saying nIsee you1ve hadbad luck,friend.How goodit is

[70]Pm herejust atthe

[71]time.nThenhe tookone

[72]ofthesack,the farmerthe other,and betweenthem theylifted itonthe horse.Sir,asked thefarmer,nhow canI payyounEasily enough/thegreatman

[73].nWhenever yousee

[74]else introuble,

[75]the sameforhim.”（）36A.how B.what C.which D.whether

三、汉译英（题）5（就我所知）,

46.we aregoing towork onthefarmnext Wednesday.这几个省的强队一致宣布他们将参加下一届全国足球赛

47.用不了多久大家都会认识他

48.据报道，那条铁路曾因洪水而停止修建

49.他的解释远不能令人满意

50.

四、翻译题）Q

51.There aresome scientistswho havemade aspecial studyof whywe dream,what wedream andwhat thosedreams mean..据报道，迄今为止，外国保险公司已打入中国个城市5219

五、阅读理解（题）2（魔法）,

53.Are yousuperstitious No,of coursenot.Do youbelieve inmagic（护身符）,（小精灵）and luckcharms andelves orgremlins Certainlynot,but ifI shouldgreet youwith theusual Howsbusiness Youllanswer Oh,justso-so althoughyour businessis profitinggreatly.When you are successfulinsome ventureyou mightsay youwere justlucky.And yet,you knowit wasprobablydue toyour ability andhard work.Why Sometimesyou knockonwood becausewood wasonce atree andthere isa primitivebelief thatprotectivegods inhabittrees andknocking onwood attractstheir attentionso theymay becreditedwith yoursuccesses.什（克制而不）If Ishould sneeze,only thestrongest ofyou couldre ainfrom（不讲究卫生的）saying Godbless you.Why blessthis unsanitaryhabit Ourancestorsbelieved thata sneezeopened thebody toinvasion bydevils,and（召唤）invoking thename ofGod madethe devilsget outin ahurry.You maynotrealize it,but youexpress thissame devilinvasionn whenyou say,Whatever canhave gotteninto thatchildn ornI wonderwhat possessedmeto dothat”Althoughtheymaynolonger bebelieved,evidences ofsuperstitions thathavehad theiroriginsintheprimitivefear ofthe unknownstill existin modernlanguageandgestures.The author.A.believe thatmost people are superstitiousB.believethatvery fewpeoplearesuperstitiousC.believes thatthere arestill someevidences ofsuperstitions inwhat wesay andwhatwe doD.is superstitious

54.The driverwho causedthe accident.A.drove very,very fastB.killed anotherdriverC.killed himself上D othA andC

六、作文（题）

155.Directions:For thispart,youareallowed30minutes towrite acomposition onthetopic〃How IFinance MyCollege Education”.You shouldwrite atleast120words,and baseyour compositionontheoutline givenin Chinesebelow

1.上大学的费用（tuition andfees.可以通过多种途径解决；

2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）参考答案LC

2.B

3.D解析本题考查词义的辨别出现，放下，提起，升

4.C riseput raisearise高解析从句中的问句主谓不倒装从句的时态随主句我想知道那辆

5.D车的价格

6.D解析上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽

7.D对妈妈责备的一种辩解“你说过电视是有教育意义的”所以项正确D解析副词置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用

8.C sosb.be injured来表示，故答案为C应用；申请

9.Dapply toapply for解析鼓励、鼓舞；使泄气；阻止；

10.B encouragediscourage:prevent要求根据句意只有选ask Bo

11.C解析本题考查动词搭配“做作业；

12.D doones homeworkmake“犯错误”句意为做作业，还要保证别犯错误mistakes

13.C

14.A解析本题考查固定搭配“做某事有困难”句

15.B havetroubleindoingsth.意为有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在

16.D

17.B解析意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态

18.B takemeasures本题考查时态

19.D。