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年山东省枣庄市统招专升本英语自考2021预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、单选题题20l.Many youngcouples donot takemarriage andthey getmarried anddivorcedeasily A.eagerly B.highly C.seriously D.severely
2.1f ittoo muchtrouble Idlove acup oftea A.isnt B.werent C.wasnt D.hadnt been
3.We have been toldthat thecontract isfor oneyear startingfrom June15A.useful B.efficient C.practical D.effective
4.1s therea connectionbetween youeat andmaintaining goodhealth0A.that B.which C.what D.Whatever
5.A seriesof measures,people inthat areamanaged tosurvive thesevere famineA.having takenB.were takenC.having beentakenD.havebeentaken
6.The chemicalfactory was torn downprotecting theenvironmentA.in spite of B.in honor of C.in favorof D.in thename of一
7.Where areyou going,Tom一To Bilfsworkshop.The engineof mycar needs参考答案很多年轻夫妇对待婚姻并不认真，他们轻易地结婚、离婚
1.C［考点］词语搭配【精析】Ctake sb./sth.seriously为固定搭配，意为认真对待某人/某事故选C句意如果不太麻烦的话，我想要一杯茶虚拟语气题引导的虚
2.B if拟条件句通常有三种时态
①表示与现在事实相反的假设从句谓语be动词一律用行为动词用过去式，主句谓语用were,should/would/动词原形
②表示与过去事实相反的假设从句谓语用could/might+had+过去分词，主句谓语用过去分词
③should/would/could/might+have+表示与未来事实相反的假设从句谓语用动词原形，主should/were to+句谓语用动词原开本句为与现在事实相should/would/could/might+反的假设，故正确B我们被告知，这个合同从月号开始生效，有效期为一年
3.D615［考点］词义辨析【精析】Duseful:有用的；efficient:有效率的,能干的,•practical:实用的；有效的,起作用的根据句意可知,选effective:D你吃什么和保持健康有联系吗4C［考点］宾语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是宾语从句，且从句中eat后面缺少宾语，所以应用连接代词来引导故选what C由于采取了一系列的措施，该地区的人们在严重的饥荒中设法幸存了
5.C下来［考点］非谓语动词【精析】C本题考查独立主格结构独立主格结构是由逻辑主语+非谓语动词/形容词/副词/介词短语构成的根据句意可知，A seriesof measures与为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态另外，所表示的动take take作发生在主句谓语动词所表示的动作之前，所以要用现在分词的manage完成式综合考虑上述因素，空处应用这个化工厂在having beentaken
6.D保护环境的名义下被拆除了［考点］词义辨析【精析】D inspiteof:尽管,不管，不顾析honorof:为庆祝,为纪念;in favor支持，赞成,有利于;代表，以的名义根据句意可知，of:in thename of:选D当这三个词作需要讲，且其前面的主语是指物的
7.AA need,want,require名词或代词时，其后常用动名词的主动形式或不定式的被动形式作宾语，所以空处可以用或故选repairing to be repairedAo句意宇宙飞船进入太空是为了寻找另一个有生命的行星词语搭配
8.CC题寻找，搜查，是固定搭配in searchof很多人喜欢钢碗而不喜欢塑料碗
9.C［考点］词义辨析（代词）【精析】C本题考查代词的用法根据句意及句子结构，空格处应指代前面的用于指代前面提到过的可数名词复数时，为了避免重复，thebowls可用来替代the ones句意和以前的老房子相比，麦克的新房子看起来就像是一座宫殿
11.B［考点］词语搭配【精析】B makehaste是固定搭配，意为赶紧故选B要求在商定的时间内安装完所有设备
12.C［考点］虚拟语气【精析】C在It is/was requested/required/demanded...+主语从句句型中,从句要用虚拟语气，即谓语动词应用动词原形的形式，可以should+should省略另外，和之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被equipment install动语态故选C你检查过下周要送到山区的所有了吗？
13.B CD［考点］非谓语动词【精析】B根据句中的时间状语next week可知，空处应用不定式形式作后置定语，表示将来要发生的事情根据句意可知，和之间为send CDs逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用不定式的被动式在这里相当于定语tobesent,从句故选which areto besent Bo在过去的三十年里，参加健身计划的人数急剧增长他们中的许多人
14.A是为了减肥而锻炼的［考点］动词时态和主谓一致【精析】Aduring thelast threedecades是现在完成时的标志，所以第一句应用现在完成时，即谓语动词用过去分词的形式另外，have/has+a number名词或代词意为许多作主语时，后面的谓语动词用复数形式；而of+the名词或代词意为……的数量，作主语时，后面的谓语动词用单number of+数形式故选A这是多么糟糕的消息啊！我们必须尽全力帮助他们摆脱困境
15.A［考点］感叹句【精析】A news在这里是不可数名词，所以不用a,an修饰，故可排除选项、；感叹句的基本结构为+形容词+名词+主语+谓B D
①What+a/an语！形容词/副词+主语+谓语！形容词名词+主语+
②How+
③How++a/an+谓语！故选A句意他更像一个记者而不是作家这里要注意后面的由可知16C as,as这里只能用表示二者之间的比较此句也可not somuch,not somuch...as用来改写more thanHe ismore areporter thanwritero一旦整日看电视的兴奋劲儿逐渐消逝，假期可能会很无聊
17.C［考点］词义辨析【精析】Cshow off炫耀，卖弄；lay off解雇，休息；wear off逐渐消逝，逐渐减弱；停止，终止根据句意可知，选pass offC我们在运用现代技术方面仍然远远落后于许多竞争对手
18.B［考点］词语搭配【精析】Blag behindsb./sth.为固定搭配，意为落后于某人/某物故选B彼得经常陪父母去听音乐会，尽管他一点都不喜欢古典音乐
19.D［考点］词义辨析【精析】D根据句意可知，前后表示转折关系as和though均有尽管，虽然之意，但引导的让步状语从句一般要用倒装结构，而引导的as though让步状语从句可以不倒装，符合题意如果，引导条件状语从句；ifsince:自从，因为，常引导时间状语从句和原因状语从句根据句意可知，选D募集来的钱应该被充分利用来帮助那些在暴风雪中遭受很大痛苦的
20.D人［考点］非谓语动词【精析】D分析句子结构并结合句意可知，空处应用不定式作目的状语又因为是固定搭配，意为充分利用故选make good use ofD
21.D
22.A根据前面问送妹妹这样的礼物是否合适，以及下句的回答可知，
23.F M W一定要说明送礼物的原因或场合，这样才能判断是否合适故选MWF
24.A
25.A
26.
11.G
12.D
13.A
14.C
15.F
27.A
28.C
29.B
30.B题意政府已采取严厉措施促使公共交通现代化
31.modernizemodernize分析句子结构可知，此处应填的动词形式modern modernize题意阅读英语小说能够扩大你的词汇量情态动词后
32.enlargeenlarge应用动词原形因此应用的动词形式意为扩大large enlarge,句意通知说，午饭时间将从一个小时缩短到
33.be shortenedbeshortened分钟动词的语态由于主语和动词之间为逻辑45the lunchtime shorten上的动宾关系，故此处应用动词的被动语态题干的大意是教授收藏了大量的书根据空前的
34.collectioncollection a可知，此处应填写的名词形式意为收藏collect collection,题意在我们国家有宗教信仰的自由根据空前的和
35.freedomfreedom is空后的可知，空处应用的名词形式（自由）of religionfree freedom
36.B
37.A
38.
11.F
12.D
13.G
14.E
15.C
39.B
40.B［考点］事实细节题
41.D【精析】根据最后一段D Contactthe LibrarySpecial NeedsCoordinator to一register ordiscuss if you areeligible forany of the serviceswe provideTuesday,Wednesday andThursday9a.m.〜5p.m.on42972522for more可知，如果想要了解更多的服务信息，可以在规定时间打电话information.给图书馆故选D词语理解题由定位至第四段前两句
42.DD thisYet some force causesofficesand serviceindustries relatedto them to gather in London or New York or Tokyo.…从句意和句子结构很明显可以看出，第二句中的主语This suggeststhat指代的是第一句所提到的现象this officesand serviceindustries relatedto与项意思相同themtogather inLondonorNewYorkorTokyo,D
43.B推理判断题由最后一段内容
43.B Whentraveling tosome specified…中一些特殊的国家可以推出，可能这些国家与美国有利益上的countries,冲突，才被称为故对图书出版的管制应是为了保护美国specified countries,的安全故选B［考点］词语理解题
45.B【精析】根据第二段首句B Askinghelp fromtheir parentsmight bea way可知，寻求父母的帮助可能是一种办法，所以应该与方法、out...a wayout途径意思接近故选B.见解析46Part-time JobsIn contemporarysociety,college students*takingpart-time jobshas becomea hottopic.It has a greatinfluence on their life.Ibelieve thereare bothbenefits anddrawbacks.Clearly,in additionto gettinganincome,college studentstaking part-time jobsmay enjoya moreexcitinglifestyle,as theycan meetpeople fromall walksof lifeand developa senseofresponsibility whichcant belearned in the classroom.On theother hand,thenegative effectsof part-time jobsare alsoobvious.Students whotake part-timejobs mayspend lesstime focusingon study,and ifthey seekto excelin boththepart-time jobsand study,the busylife theylead mayput theirhealth atrisk.Besides,the societyis muchmore complicatedthan theyhave expected,and theysometimesmay beexposed todanger.In myopinion,college studentsought tokeepa balancebetween academicstudy andpart-time jobs,and alwaysbear inmindthat astudents priorityis toacquire knowledgeat school.A.repairing B.repaired C.repair D.to repair
8.Space vehicleswere launchedinto outerspace searchof anotherlivingplanet A.to B.at C.in D.for
9.Many peopleprefer thebowls made of steelto themadeofplasticA.it B.one C.ones D.themlO.Michaers newhouse lookslike apalace,compared hisold oneA.of B.with C.for D.in
11.She madeto tellher motherthe goodnewsA.speed B.haste C.hurry D.urge
12.lt wasrequested thatall of the equipmentintheagreed timeA.installedB.should installC.be installedD.will beinstalled
13.Have youchecked allthe CDsto themountainous areanext weekA.sent B.tobesent C.sending D.being sent
14.During thelast threedecades,the number of peopleparticipating inphysicalfitness programssharply.A numberof themto loseweightA.has increased;exerciseB.were increasing;exerciseC.had increased;exercisesD.havc increased;exercises
15.bad newsit is!We musttry ourbest to help themout ofthe difficultyA.What B.What aC.How D.How a
16.Heis awriterasareporterA.more B.rather C.notsomuch D.notmuch
17.Once theexcitement ofwatching TVall dayhasoff,holidays canbeboringA.shown B.laid C.wom D.passed
18.We stilllag farmany ofour competitorsin usingmodern technologyA.to B.behind C.offD.forward
19.Peter oftenaccompanies hisparents to the concert,he doesnot likeclassicalmusic atall A.as B.if C.since D.though
20.The moneycollected shouldbe madegoodusethe peoplewho suffereda lotinthe snowstormA.of helpingB.to helpingC.tohelpD.of tohelp
二、情景对话题10每小题分，共分
21.Task2210M:What afine day today!71W:That soundslike a good idea.72M:Lets go to theGreen Hill.W:Shall wetake thebus thereM:73Its notvery far.W:That willbe OK.TH ridemy newbike myfather boughtmeformy birthdaylastmonth.M:74W:Lets askMary andJack to go withus.They plannedtogolast Sundaybut itrained.M:Good!Im surethey willbe happyto.W:Have yougot anyidea whatwe aregoing todo thereM:75W:That willbe fine.A.We cango thereby bike.B.Why notask someoneelse tojoin usC.Where togoD.How aboutgoing ona tripE.We canjust lieon thegrass havingagoodrest
71.—
22.
73.
23.
13.
24.3A.But whatdo youdo nowBitsreally warmC.I guessI shouldintroduce myselfD.Fm on the radiostationE.Really
25.Nathan:There isa festival in Junein ourcountry.Its FathersDay.66阴历Li Fei:Yes,its on the fifthday ofthe fifthlunar month.We callitDragon BoatFestival.Nathan:67Li Fei:We makeand eatzongzi andhold dragonboat races.Nathan:68Why do you celebrateDragon BoatFestivalLi Fei:Oh,it isa storyabout Qu Yuan.He livedabout twothousand yearsago.His jobwastogive adviceto theemperor.But hewasnt trustedand oftengotpunishment.So hejumped intothe MiluoRiver anddied.Nathan:69Was theday thatQuYuandied onthe fifthday ofthe fifthlunarmonth inthat yearLiFci:70From thenon,Chinese peoplebegan tocat zongziand havedragonboat raceson that daytomemorize him.A.Is therea ChinesefestivalinJune,tooB.Yes,you arevery smart.C.It soundsvery interesting.D.What doyou usuallydo onthatdayin ChinaE.What apity!
66.
26.Tom:Whats keepingyou fromjoining theenviromental movementJim:11Didnt Momand Dadtell youto leaveme aloneabout thistalk Tom:12Momand Dadcant orderme todo anythingI dont want todo.Jim:Or stopdoingsomething,either,right Butreally,I dontwant tobe botheredwithenvironmental movements.Tom:Why notJim:I donthave thetime.Tom:13You playedcomputer gamesall dayyesterday.You havetime.Jim:Well,I dontthink itsimportant.Tom:What Risingpollution,growing deserts,warming temperatures,shrinking forests...they arentimportant Heynow,all ofthese problemsaregoing tolead tothe endof humanbeings onthis planet.Not justtrouble.But end.Nothing.Zero.Jim:14Tom:Im notbeing boring!Im tellingyou the facts aboutthe conditionof theworld!Jim:OK,OK,OK...Think of it frommy perspective.If theworld isgoing toendfor people,time iseven moreprecious,rightTom:Yeah...Jim:So I dontwantto wastemy timeby joiningan environmentalmovement ortalkingabout boringthings withyou.Tom:Fm going to tellMom yousaid that.Jim:15A.Youre kidding,rightB.I cantagree withyou more.C.Stop beingboring!D.We aregrown people.E.For betteror worse.F.Mom isntthe bossof me.G.Youre goingto startbothering aboutthat again
27.
72.
29.
74.
30.M:Do you think ourmanager isgoingtohave a new factorybuiltW:I simplydont know.M:1W:He mayhave plans,but hehasnt yetspoken tome aboutthem.M:2W:Of course.Right nowwe cantproduce goodsquickly.People have to waitsixmonths for their goods.M:3W:Its tofind land to buildthe newfactory.But somepeople dontwant goodagriculturallandtobe builton.M:4W:Our managerwill persuadethe governmentto lethim buildanewfactory.M:5W:Idontthink so.We justhavetotrust ourmanager10A.What doyouthinkis tohappenB.People havebeen talkingofitrecentlyC.Is thereanything thatwe can doD.Do youthink itspossible thatit willhappenE.Whats theproblem then
三、填空题题53l.The governmenthas takendrastic measurestothepublic transport.modern
32.Reading Englishnovels canyour vocabulary,large
1.1lt isannounced that the lunchtime willshorten fromone hourto45minutes
34.The professorhasalarge collectof books
35.There isof religionin ourcountry.free
四、情景对话题
536.M:Lovely day,isnt itW:Yes,66And itssupposed toget warmer.M:Yes,thats true.You know,though,Tm alwaysa littleworried tosee wintergo-W:67M:Well,I loveskating.In fact,I usedto teachskating fora living.W:Oh!That soundsinteresting.68M:I workat Bankof America.How aboutyouW:69M:HereW:No,Im fromChicago.Pm justvisiting hereforthewedding.M:Oh,I see.W:By theway,70Fm HelenKeller.M:Nice tomeet you.My nameis JohnSmith.A.But whatdoyoudo nowB.Its reallywarm.C.I guessI shouldintroduce myself.D.Im onthe radiostation.E.Really
66.
37.2A.Who wonB.How hardthey practice!C.They arecool,arent theyD.Did yougotosee thebasketball gameyesterdayE.I knowthat bothJohn andTim areontheteam
38.ManHello.Could Ispeak toMr.SmithWoman11He isin animportant meeting.Oh,yes.Tm surethere willbe anendof thismeeting byfive oclockthis afternoon.12Man:Yes.This isJones.The number...WomanOh!The otherphone rings.13I haveanother callontheother line.Hold ona minute,please,ifyoudont mind.•••WomanHello.Are youthere,Mr.JonesMan:Yes,the numberis
5079864.14WomanYes,of course.ManCould youtell himIm atthe BeijingHotel inRoom4021Woman15Im surehell becalling youback.Good-bye.A.Please letme thinkit over.B.Im afraidI cantanswer yourquestion.C.All right.D.Could youtell me your nameand givemeyourtelephone number,pleaseE.Can Ileave amessage,pleaseF.Im sorry.G.Excuse me,Mr.Jones
39.4A.Not atallB.Any othersuggestionsC.It dependsontheweatherD.Anything Icandofor youE.What areyou upto thisweekend
五、阅读理解题
541.How canyou learnmore aboutthe specialservice informationA.By emailingthe libraryB.By visitingthe librarypersonallyC.By contactingthe libraryon weekendsD.By phoningthe libraryattherequired time
42.The wordThis Para.4refers toA.some forceB.traffic jamC.the forcethat causesoffices tomove inor outD.thefactthat companiesgatherinbig cities
43.
46.
44.It canbe inferredthat thereare restrictionson publishingwhen Americancitizenstravel abroadbecause ofA.the limitationofthenumberofpublicationsB.the securityoftheUnited StatesC.the interestof individualsD.the protectionof copyright
45.In Paragraph2,a wayout meansA.out ofdate B.a solutionC.without questionD.a complaint
六、作文题1目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职.大学生做兼职的利弊.你的
46.
1.23看法。
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