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年山东省青岛市统招专升本英语自考2021模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、单选题题20Lit tookher severalmonths toliving aloneA.appeal toB.adjust toC.amount toD.attach to
2.Plants needwater togrow;,friendship needsour heartand passionto developA.similarly B.generally C.naturally D.fortunately
3.My childrenare lookingforward to a tripto Beijingnext monthA.make B.making Cbemaking D.have made
4.1ts toolate togo out.,its goingto rainA.Otherwise B.Besides C.However D.Therefore
5.We didntfinish thework intime.You ussince youwere thereA.might helpB.should helpC.could havehelpedD.must havehelped
6.The councillays rulesabout theassignment ofrooms A.down B.off C.out D.over
7.1still rememberthe placeI mether for the firsttimeA.that B.which C.what D.where
8.The committeeis expectedtoa decision thisevening现在出门太晚了,况且,天就要下雨了
4.B[考点]词义辨析【精析】否则;此外、而且;然而;B otherwisebesides howevertherefore因此,根据句意选B句意我们没有及时完成工作,既然你在那儿,你本可以帮助我们的
5.CC情态动词题该题考查的是情态动词后面跟完成式的用法could have done表示本来能做而实际没有做,有时用来提出委婉的批评或表示后悔;而must则表示对过去发生的事情进行肯定的推测,意为一定,肯定因havedone此,根据句意应该选择C句意委员会制定规则来分配房间固定搭配题从句意来看,所填
6.A成分与构成的短语动词应该表示建立,制定制定;解lay laydown layoff雇,停止;展示,安排;推迟,覆盖,胜过故选layout layoverA我仍然记得第一次见到她的地方
7.D[考点]定语从句【精析】分析句子结构可知,本句为定语从句,先行词是表示地点的D place,且引导词在从句中作状语,所以应用关系副词引导where句意预计今晚委员会将做出决定词语搭配题英语中习惯用
8.AA reach表示做出决定故选a decision,arrive at a decision,come toadecisionA如果他身体更好些,可能会写出更多的书
9.B[考点]虚拟语气【精析】本句含有弓|导的非真实条件句,根据从句的谓语动词B ifhad可知,句子是对过去情况的假设,所以主句的谓语动词应用been过去分词的形式故选would/could/should/might have+B句意如果你有困难,请毫不犹豫告诉我让我帮助你固定搭配
10.CC寻求帮助,为固定搭配ask forhelp:如果你服用这种药物,你的所有病症都将会消失H.B[考点]状语从句【精析】自从……以来,既然,引导时间和原因状语从句;如Bsince if果,引导条件状语从句;因为,当……时,尽管,引导原因、时间和as让步状语从句;如果不,除非,引导条件状语从句根据句意并unless分析句子结构可知,这里应用引导条件状语从句故选这些旅行if B
12.D者们打算去台湾,他们计划在那里待上两三天[考点]定语从句【精析】分析句子结构可知,句中缺少一个连接词来引导非限制性定语D从句,且该连接词在句中作状语,故排除选项、;又因先行词为A BTaiwan,表示地点,所以排除选项故选C D既然火车一个小时以后才开,我们不妨到快餐店吃点东西
13.D[考点]固定用法【精析】为固定搭配,其后接动词原形,意为不妨,倒不D might as well如,还是……的好故选D句意尽管困难很大,但是我们还是要尽力成功连词辨析题引
14.B as导让步状语从句时,通常把表语提至句首,形成倒装结构,即构成常用句型形容词或名词主语+谓语,其他三个词均无此用法+as+他们每天都去上班,除了周
六、周日这两天是休息日
15.D[考点]词义辨析[精析]除了之外(还有);在之上,在时候;D besides:on from来自,从;除……之外(不包括)根据句意可知,选except D直到月日,我们才最终收到他的来信
16.A1231[考点]强调句【精析】分析句子结构可知,本句包含了…结构的A ItwasnotuntiL..that强调句型本句强调的是时间状语只能用连接not untilDecember31,that故选A这学期你逃了太多的课,仅上周就逃了四节课
17.C[考点]动词时态【精析】由句中的时间状语可知,后一句应用一般过去时,表C lastweek示过去某个特定时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态故选C直到我们在一起待了几周之后,我才发现我们有许多共同之处
18.D[考点]强调句【精析】在强调句型中表示时间状语的短语或从句时,要D not...until until用固定的强调句型…故选It is/was not until…that D去年那次商务会议是在约翰逊的旅馆召开的
19.B[考点]强调句【精析】强调句的基本形式为被强调部分(常为主语、宾语、状B Itis/was+语)句子其他部分强调句型为常考点,考生应着重掌握+that/who+句意这座公寓是如此之大,可以容纳一千名学生固定用法题
21.E
22.A
23.C
24.E
25.C
26.C
27.C
28.A男生说自己从高一开始就在校队打球了,并根据问句
29.F Howabout you(你呢?)可知,空处应回答是否曾在校队打过球,所以只有项F Iplayed(我在高二和高三时打过)符合语境my juniorand senioryear.
30.E题干大意是很多外来词汇和短语丰富了英语这门语言
31.enrichedenriched是形容词的动词形式,指使富裕,使……丰富此处应填enrich richenrich的过去分词形式enriched题干大意是在我们社会中,劳动人民是国家的主人
32.societysociety指社会,是引申出的名词形式society social题干大意是这些活动十分有助于加强俱乐部成员
33.strengthenstrengthen之间的联系是形容词的动词形式,指加强,巩固strengthen strong题意阅读英语小说能够扩大你的词汇量情态动词后应
34.enlargeenlarge用动词原形因此应用的动词形式意为扩大large enlarge,题意经理收到了份关于这个职位的申请书
35.applicationsapplications20此句应填(申请)的名词形式因其前有基数词apply application,修饰,故应用复数形式twenty
36.A
37.D
38.B根据下面的回答可知,应该在问她在哪里买的衣服故选
39.A WM A
40.
11.F
12.D
13.G
14.E
15.C[考点]推理判断题
41.D【精析】根据第五段第一句D Althoughreefs faceother threatsfrom pollution,industrial activities,and overfishing,it isglobal climate change thatmost可知,尽管珊瑚礁面临着环境污染、工业活动以及过度concerns scientists.捕捞等威胁,但是全球气候变化依然是科学家们最为担忧的由此可推知,气候变化是珊瑚礁面临的最大威胁故选D[考点]事实细节题
42.D【精析】根据第五段第三句可知,学员D Theyare allnervous andexcited.在第一次跳伞时,心情既紧张又兴奋故选D[考点]推理判断题
43.A根据第三段第一句The scientistssaid itwould takethis planet10,000to20,000可推知,这颗新发现的行星是years justto makeone full orbit around the sun.围绕太阳转的,所以选项正确;根据第一段第三句A The discovery可知,是两位研究人员发现了这颗行星,所以选项错误,was...Brown.B•根据第一段第二句可知,选项错误;根据第一段第一...long andthin orbit...C句可知,它是在太阳系较远的地方,而不是选项...far outin our solar system.(离太阳系很远的地方)故选D A[考点]推理判断题
44.C【精析】根据第三段第六句C Duncanhad almostdecided notto try for the part可知,—开始不想去试演,as heknew itwould notbe easyto getit.Duncan是因为他觉得很难争取到由此可推知,他当时对自己不够自信故选C推理判断题题干的大意是短文表明如果古代人,那么现代人就可
45.A以更多地了解古代根据对文章整体的把握可以判断项A kepta written(能记录过去发生的每件事情)为正确答案record ofevery pastevent
46.见解析Part-time JobsIn contemporarysociety,college students1takingpart-time jobshas becomea hottopic.It has a greatinfluence on their life.Ibelieve thereare bothbenefits anddrawbacks.Clearly,in additionto gettinganincome,college studentstaking part-time jobsmay enjoya moreexciting lifestyle,as theycan meetpeople fromall walksof lifeand developa senseof responsibilitywhichcant belearned in the classroom.On theother hand,the negativeeffects ofpart-time jobsare alsoobvious.Students whotake part-time jobsmay spendlesstime focusingon study,and if they seekto excelin boththepart-time jobsandstudy,the busylife theylead mayput theirhealth atrisk.Besides,the societyismuch morecomplicated thanthey haveexpected,and theysometimes maybeexposed todanger.In myopinion,college studentsought tokeep abalancebetween academicstudy andpart-time jobs,and alwaysbear in mind thatastudents priorityis toacquire knowledgeat school.上A.reach B.arrive Cring D.take
9.If hehad beenin betterhealth,he morebooks A.can writeB.could have written C.could writeD.havewritten
1.1If youget intodifficulties,dont hesitatetohelpA.ask aboutB.ask afterC.ask forD.ask in
11.All yoursymptoms willfall awayyou takethe medicineA.since B.if C.as D.unless
12.The travelersare goingto Taiwan,they planto stayfor twoor threedaysA.that B.which C.when D.where
13.As thetrain willnot leaveuntil onehour later,wegrab abite atthe snackbarA.may wellB.just as well C.as wellD.mightaswell
14.Great thedifficultiesare,wemustdoourbesttosucceed A.while B.as C.although D.however
15.They goto workevery daySaturday andSunday.Those days are holidaysA.besides B.on C.from D.except
16.It wasnotuntilDecember31we finallygot aletter fromhim A.that B.when C.which D.then
17.Youve alreadymissed toomany classesthis term.Youfbur classesjust lastweekA.had missedB.miss C.missed D.have missed
18.lt we had stayedtogether fora coupleof weeksI foundwehada lotincommon A.was until;when B.was until;that C.wasnt until;when D.wasnt until;that
19.It wasin Johnsonshotelthe businessmeeting washeld lastyearA.this B.that C.what D.which
20.lt isone thousandstudents canlive in it A.too largea buildingthatB.so alarge buildingthatC.such largea buildingthatD.so largea buildingthat
二、情景对话题
1021.
69.
22.
70.
23.M:Excuse me.1W:Im sorry.Have youseen thesign on the wall,No smokingM:Oh,sorry.Where canI smokeon thisfloor,pleaseW:Fm afraidits notallowed in the wholebuilding.M:Oh dear!2W:Sure.Help yourself,over there.M:Thank youvery much.W:Dont you know smokingis notgood foryour health,young manM:31tried many times to give it up,but Ifailed.4W:Y its hard to stop!But if you havethe nonsmokers5health andwell beingCS9inmind,you mightsucceed.M:Youre right!Thanks very much.Til tryagain tokick mysmoking habit.W:Thats OK.Well,if yourefeeling badnow,you cansmoke outside,in theopenair,of course.M:Oh,no!5W:Thafs great!10A.When Igo withoutit,I feelvery badB.I wonderif Icould havea glassof waterC.Would youmind if I smokedhereD.Yes,I doE.ril startfrom nowon!
24.
73.
25.M:So youreinterested ina jobasa waitress.!W:Yes,fbr threeyears atseveral differentrestaurants.Now Tmworking atthePark Hoteldining roomon HillStreet.M:They havea verynice diningroom there.2W:Because I cant workfull timenow.Im takingsome coursesatauniversity.M:I see.3W:All dayThursday andFriday,Saturday andSunday.M:4We,re lookingfbr someonewho canhelp uswhen weget verybusy.ThatsThursday afternoon,Friday afternoonand eveningaswellas allday Saturday.The restaurantis closedon Sunday.W:Thats finewith me.M:When canyou startW:5M:Thats fine.The first of May.By theway,youU get$8an hour,plus tips,of course.W:Good.Thanks verymuch1A.That suitsus verywell actuallyB.Why doyou want to leaveC.Um,have youworked asawaitressbeforeD.On whatdaysareyou freeE.Is thefirstofnext monthall rightwith you
26.
72.(每小题分,共分)
27.Task2210M:Excuse me.71W:Tm sorry.Have youseen thesign onthe wall,No smokingM:Oh,sorry.Where canI smokeon thisfloor,pleaseW:Im afraidits notallowed inthe wholebuilding.M:Oh dear!72W:Sure.Help yourself,over there.M:Thank youverymuch.W:Don!t youknow smokingis notgood foryour health,young manM:73I triedmanytimestogiveitup,but Ifailed.74W:Yes,itshardtostop!But ifyou havethe nonsmokers^health andwellbeingin mind,you mightsucceed.M:Youre right!Thanks verymuch.Ell tryagain tokick mysmoking habit.W:Thats OK.Well,if yourefeeling badnow,you cansmoke outside,in theopenair,of course.M:Oh,no!75W:Thats great!A.When Igo withoutit,I feelvery bad.B.I wonderifIcould havea glassof water.C.Would youmind ifI smokedhereD.Yes,I do.E.ril startfrom nowon!
71.—
28.
67.
29.
7.
30.Mary:Hello!1John:Sure,my nameis JohnSmith andFm froma smalltown calledBrentwoodin Essexwhich isin England.Mary:OK,Essex.2John:Thats inthe southeast.Mary:SoutheastJohn:Yeah,yeah.Its attachedto London,just nextto London.Mary:Oh,OK,but yousaid itsa smalltown.John:Its relativelysmall.3Mary:Oh,when I think of a smallBritish town,youknow,Ithinkof reallyoldhouses,and nothingschanged.4John:The cinemain Brentwoodactually closeddown,but itdoes havea verynicehealth centreand,as Isaid,lots ofparks toplay in.Mary:510A.The populationis onlyabout50,000B.Wow,it soundslike anice placeto livein C.Which part of Englandis thatD.Do youhave modernstuff,like ahealth club,a movietheatre orthings likethatE.Can youintroduce yourself,please
三、填空题题
531.Many foreignwords andphrases havethe EnglishLanguage.rich
32.1n our,the laboringpeople aremasters ofcountry,social
33.These activitieshelp togreatly theties amongthe clubmembers.strong
34.Reading Englishnovels canyour vocabulary.large
35.The managerreceived twentyforthepost,apply
四、情景对话(题)5Woman Oh!The otherphone rings.13I haveanother callontheother line.Hold ona minute,please,ifyoudont mind.・♦♦Woman Hello.Are youthere,Mr.JonesMan:Yes,the numberis
5079864.14Woman Yes,of course.Man:Could youtell himTm atthe BeijingHotel inRoom4021Woman15Im surehell becalling youback.Good-bye.A.Please letme thinkit over.B.Im afraidIcantanswer yourquestion.C.All right.D.Could youtell me your nameand givemeyourtelephone number,pleaseE.Can Ileave amessage,pleaseF.Im sorry.G.Excuse me,Mr.Jones
五、阅读理解题
541.According tothe passage,is thebiggest threatto coralreefs A.pollutionB.overfishingC.industrial activitiesD.climatechange
42.The studentsare ontheir firstskydiving A.delightful andexcitedB.brave andexcitedC.upset andthrilledD.frightened andthrilled
43.Scientists saidthey havefound evidenceofagiant planetfar outin our solar一system.In astatement,the CaliforniaInstitute ofTechnology一Caltech saidthis planettravels avery strangelong andthin orbitinthedistantsolar system.Thediscoverywas madeby tworesearchers atCaltech:KonstantinBatygin andMike Brown.They usedmathematical modelingand computer模拟simulations to find theplanet.So far,there havenot beenany directobservationsof theplanet.天文学家My jawhit thefloor,said astronomerMike Brown,the momentherealized theremight be a ninth planet.The scientistssaid itwould takethis planet10,000to20,000years justto makeonefullorbitaroundthesun.The newplanet,called Planet Nine,has amassabout10times thesize ofthe earth.If theyare right,the newly found planet冥王星would bethe ninthplanet inoursolar system.Pluto hadbeen calledtheninthplanetuntil2006,when itwas renameda dwarfplanet.Actualconfirmation ofa ninthplanet would be verybig news.This wouldbearealninth planet,Brown saidinthestatement.There haveonly beentwo trueplanetsdiscovered sinceancient times,and thiswouldbea third.Its apretty substantialpartof oursolarsystemthats stillout thereto befound,which ispretty exciting.While theydid notget apicture ofPlanetNineyet,the scientistssay theyareusing thebiggest andbest telescopesontheearth totry tofind PlanetNine.Theyare alsoworking onimproving theircomputer simulations.They want tofindoutmore aboutPlanet Ninesorbit,and itsimpact onthe outerpartofour solarsystemThenewlyfoundplanet A.moves aroundthe sunB.was discoveredby twoastronomers C.travels aroundorbitD.is faraway fromoursolarsystem
44.We caninfer thatRobert ToddDuncan didntat firstwanttotryforthe partmainlybecause A.he wastoo busyto doit B.he wasnot interestedinitC.hc wasnot confidentenoughD.he didntwanttobecome famous
45.The passagesuggests thatwe couldhave learnedmuch moreabout ourpastthan wedo nowiftheancient peoplehad。
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