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年山东省聊城市统招专升本英语自考2021真题含答案学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、单选题题
201.his telephonenumber,she didntknow howto getin touchwith himA.Having forgottenB.To haveforgottenC.ForgettingD.To forget
2.Teachers atour universityto publishat leasttwo researchpaperseach yearA.will requireB.require C.are requiringD.are required
3.a changeof weather,please takethe coatwith youA.Because ofB.In spiteof C.In caseof D.But for
4.Before leavingthe village,he visitedthe oldhouse hespent hischildhood A.in whichB.which C.to whichD.at which
5.Our teachersalways tellus tobelieve inwe doand whowe areif wewant tosucceedA.why B.how C.what D.which
6.He apologizedhavingto leaveso earlyA.because ofB.with C.owing toD.for
7.1f youhere aminute,the managerwill前，所以应用现在分词的完成式故选be herein amomentA我们大学的老师被要求每年至少发表两篇研究论文
2.D［考点］动词时态和语态【精析】D根据句中的时间状语each year可知，这里叙述的是一般的事实，因此应用一般现在时根据句意可知，与之间是逻辑上Teachers require的动宾关系，因此应用被动语态故选D以防天气变化，请随身带件外套吧
3.C［考点］词义辨析【精析】Cbecause of:因为，由于；in spiteof:尽管,不管；in caseof:万一,如果发生，以防;亡要不是，如果没有根据句意可知，选在but foC
4.A离开村庄前，他去看了那栋他曾在那里度过童年的老房子［考点］定语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是一个定语从句，修饰表示地点的先行词从句中缺少地点状语，所以空处应用或the oldhouse,in which关系副词在从句中作地点状语，相当于故选where,in thehouse A老师经常告诉我们，要想取得成功就要相信自己和自己的所作所为
5.C［考点］名词性从句【精析】C本题考查宾语从句引导词的用法介词短语believe in后面接宾语从句，空格处在从句中作的宾语在句中作状语;d why,how which在名词性从句中作定语故选C他因为不得不早退而道歉
6.D［考点］固定用法【精析】D apologizefor sth./doing sth.为固定用法，表示为某事而道歉；因为；因为，由于；是介词，一般表示伴随状况，because of:owing to:with不能与搭配故选apologize D如果你在这里等一会儿，经理马上就到了
7.B［考点］动词时态【精析】B在含有时间或条件状语从句的主从复合句中，若主句为一般将来时，从句常用一般现在时表将来，即遵循主将从现的原则本句包含一个引导的条件状语从句，根据主句中的可知，从句应用一般If willbe现在时故选B这个信息对要在六月份参加国家考试的学生来说极其有帮助
8.A［考点］词义辨析【精析】Ahelpful:有用的,有帮助的［official正式的，官方的［personal个人的，私人的；和平的，平静的根据句意可知，选peaceful A
9.A你可能不喜欢萨姆的行为方式，但是请对他友好点毕竟，他是你祖父［考点］词组辨析【精析】A afterall:毕竟，终究；above all:首先，最重要的是；in all:总共，总计；一般与连用，意为一点也不根据句意可知，选at allnot AW.B他们还没有向我们解释改变主意的原因［考点］动词时态和语态【精析】B由句中的yet可知，主句应用现在完成时,表示说话时已经做完了某事，着眼点在现在而且和之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,reason explain所以应用现在完成时的被动语态故选B人们最担心的是他们不被允许了解国际时事H.B［考点］非谓语动词【精析】B分析句子结构并结合选项可知，空处应用动名词的复合形式作表语与其逻辑主语他们之间是动宾关系，所以应用被动语态另allow外,动名词的否定形式是在其前加上否定词即的形式故选not,not doingB今天的报纸上没有太多新闻，是吗？
12.D［考点］反意疑问句【精析】D当陈述句部分是There be句型时，其后的反意疑问句的主谓应和陈述句部分的主谓一致陈述句部分是否定句，反意疑问句则要用肯定形式故选D他们还没有向我们解释改变主意的原因
13.B［考点］动词时态和语态【精析】B由句中的yet可知，空处应用现在完成时,表示过去发生的动作或事情对现在仍有影响，着眼点在现在而且和之间是逻辑reason explain上的动宾关系,所以应用现在完成时的被动语态故选B我们都赞成你把讨论推迟的建议
14.A［考点］虚拟语气【精析】A在表示命令、要求、建议等的名词，如suggestion,proposal,idea,后的同位语从句中要用虚拟语气，即谓语动词用plan,order,advice should+动词原形的形式，可以省略和为逻辑上的动宾should discussionput off关系，所以应用被动语态故选A在沙漠里骑骆驼旅行是一次多么难忘的经历啊！
15.B［考点］感叹句【精析】B根据句意可知，experience在此表示经历，是可数名词，所以要用冠词修饰，故可排除选项、感叹句的基本结构为
①A CWhat形容词+名词+主语+谓语形容词/副词+主语+谓语！
③形容+a/an+How+词名词+主语+谓语！故选+a/an+B父亲走到门口，回应外面的敲门声
16.A［考点］词义辨析【精析】Ain answerto:回应；in difficulty不与to搭配使用；in regardto:关于；与连用，意为万一，如果发生根据句意可知，选in caseof A
17.B［考点］词义辨析［精析］收起,把放回原处；忽视,把放在一Bput awayput aside边；推迟，拖延；提出根据句意可知，选put offput forwardB在经济大萧条期间，很多公司不得不解雇一些员工
19.C［考点］词义辨析【精析】Clay down放下；lay out展示，安排；lay off解雇，裁减员工；搁置根据句意可知，选lay asideC珍妮有一个梦想，那就是将来有一天她会成为一名歌星
20.C［考点］同位语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处引导了一个同位语从句，空处后面的句子是对抽象名词梦想的解释说明，所以应选在从句中不充当dream语法成分，而只起连接作用的故选that C
21.C
22.D
23.E
24.B
25.E
26.C
27.A
28.D
29.B
30.C句意我们打算对城市中的小型企业提供帮助
31.5ervice sservice s词性转换动词的宾语只能是名词或代词，故此处应用动词provide serve的名词形式来作的宾语注意表示帮助，服务时，service provideservice也可用复数形式services题意他们对学生的表现感到不满
31.6atisfiedsatisfied besatisfied with为固定搭配，意为对……感到满意故空处应填入sth./sb.satisfied题意使每个人都忍俊不禁的是，那个演员在晚
33.amusementamusement上表演时从舞台上跌落了下来此处应填的名词形式amuse amusement,to为固定搭配，意为令人发笑的是ones amusement题干的大意是这些方法在英语教学中有效此处应
34.effectiveeffective填写的形容词形式指有效的，奏效的，作的表语effect effective,are题干大意是在我们社会中，劳动人民是国家的主人
35.societysociety指社会,是引申出的名词形式society social
36.C根据下句的回答可知，是在询问衣服有什么颜色故选
37.D MD
38.C
39.E
40.
11.G
12.D
13.A
14.C
15.F［考点］推理判断题
1.8B【精析】B根据第一段倒数第三句They failedtotally with the first group.可推知，受测者在辨认时是有困难的故选B［考点］推理判断题
1.9B【精析】B根据第一段最后一句…Men arebetter atmaintaining anddealingwith mentalimages usefulin mathematicalreasoning andspatial skills,whilewomen tendto excelat recallinginformation fromtheir brain5s fileshelpful.可知，男性在with languageskills andremembering thelocations ofobjects数学推理和空间思维方面占优势，女性在提取大脑中储存的记忆信息方面占优势由此可推知，在记人名方面，女性表现得更为突出故选B［考点］推理判断题
43.D根据第一段You musthave beentroubled bywhen to say4love youbecause it可知,人们经常因何时说我爱你而烦is oneof thegreatest puzzlesin ourlife.恼，因为这是我们生活中的一大难题由此可推知，人们不知道应在何时说我爱你故选D［考点］推理判断题
44.A【精析】A根据第一段第一句You arehere tosee Bill Gates…和最后一段最后一句.So pleasejoin mein givingan Illinoiswelcome toWilliam H.Bill Gates可推知，本文是一篇欢迎致辞，目的是请出比尔盖茨为大家演讲・故选A［考点］词语理解题
45.A【精析】Aimitate意为模仿，根据其所在句子的前一句One persontends to.可知,与copy ordo thesame assomeone elsewithout knowingit copydo the意义相近，意为模仿，复制，即与同义故选same imitateA
46.见解析Part-time JobsIn contemporarysociety,college students1takingpart-time jobshas become a hottopic.It has a greatinfluence on their life.Ibelieve thereare bothbenefits anddrawbacks.Clearly,in additionto gettinganincome,college studentstaking part-time jobsmay enjoya moreexcitinglifestyle,as theycan meetpeople fromall walksof lifeand developa senseofresponsibility whichcant belearned inthe classroom.On theother hand,thenegative effectsof part-time jobsare alsoobvious.Students whotake part-timejobs mayspend lesstime focusingon study,and ifthey seekto excelin boththepart-time jobsand study,the busylife theylead mayput theirhealth atrisk.Besides,the societyis muchmore complicatedthan theyhave expected,andthey sometimesmay beexposed todanger.In myopinion,college studentsoughtto keepa balancebetween academicstudy andpart-time jobs,and alwaysbearin mindthat astudents priorityis to acquire knowledgeat school.A.will wait B.wait C.are going to waitD.are waiting47This informationwould beextremely forstudents whowill takeanational examinationin JuneA.helpful B.official C.personal D.Peaceful48You mightnot likethe waySam behaves,but pleasebe kindto him.,he isyourgrandfather A.After allB.Above allC.In allD.At all
49.The reasonwhy theychanged theirmind tous yetA.has notexplainedB.has notbeen explainedC.did notexplainD.was notexplained
11.what worriedpeople mostwasto haveaccess to the internationalcurrentaffairs freelyA.their notallowingB.their notbeing allowedC.their beingnot allowedD.having notbeen allowed
12.There isnot muchnews intodays paper,A.is itB.isnt itC.isnt thereD.is there
13.The reasonwhy theychanged theirmind tous yetA.has notexplainedB.has notbeen explainedC.did notexplainD.was notexplained
14.We areall for your proposalthat thediscussion A.be put off B.was put off C.should putoff D.is toputoff
15.unforgettable experienceit isto travelon acamel inthe desert!A.What B.What anC.How D.How an
16.The fatherwent tothe doorintoaknock fromoutsideA.answer B.difficulty C.regard D.case
17.These threeteachers varytheir mannersof teaching上A etweenB.from C.with D.in
18.We shouldour differencesand discussthe thingswe havein commonA.put awayB.put asideC.putoffD.put forward
19.During theperiod ofeconomic depressionmany companieshad tosomeemployeesA.lay downB.lay outC.lay offD.lay aside
20.Jenny hasa dreamone dayshe willbecomeasinging starA.what B.which C.that D.of
二、情景对话题
1021.
74.
22.4A.But whatdo youdo nowBitsreally warmC.I guessI shouldintroduce myselfD.Fm on the radiostationE.Really
23.Mary:Hello!71John:Sure,my nameis JohnSmith and Im froma smalltown calledBrentwoodin Essexwhich isin England.Mary:OK,Essex.72John:Thats inthe southeast.Mary:SoutheastJohn:Yeah,yeah.Its attachedto London,just nextto London.Mary:Oh,OK,but yousaid its a smalltown.John:Its relativelysmall.73Mary:Oh,when I think ofa smallBritish town,you know,I thinkof reallyoldhouses,and nothingschanged.74John:The cinemain Brentwoodactually closeddown,but itdoes havea verynicehealth centreand,as Isaid,lots ofparks toplay in.Mary:75A.The populationis onlyabout50,
000.B.Wow,it soundslike anice placeto livein.C.Which partof Englandis thatD.Do youhave modemstuff,like ahealth club,a movietheatre orthings likethatE.Can youintroduce yourself,please
71.—
24.Peter:Good afternoon.My nameis Peter.Im thegeneral managerof thepersonneldepartment.Ill beinterviewing you.Please sitdown.Jon:71My namesJon Smith.Peter:Well,Jon,itsapleasure tomeet you.72Jon:Ive beena managerat Nikefor overthree years.I wonManager of the YearAwardtwo yearsago,andIgot promotedlast August.Peter:OK.Tell meabout yourself,such asyour personality.Jon:73I thinkbefore Iact,and ifsomething goeswrong in our companyI alwaysremaincalm.I nevershout atmy employees.And Ivenever lostmy temper.Peter:74Jon:I thinkIm goodat solvingproblems.75I alsolove challenges.I workwellunder pressure.When myboss pushesme tofinish aproject early,I alwaysget itdoneand nevercomplain.Peter:Jon,you seemlike avery goodmanager.I likeyour ambition.Youre veryconfidentand motivated.Well,our interviewis over.A.I enjoyapproaching problemsdirectly.B.Nice tomeet you.C.What areyour strengthsD.Tell meabout yourwork experience.E.IthinkIm verylevel-headed
71.—
25.3A.Where didyou buyitB.You lookso attractiveC.Are thereany othercolorsD.I see,thank youE.Since herbirthday iscoming每小题分,共分
26.Task1210M:What wereyou doingyesterday afternoonW:66It wasreally interesting.M:67W:By theriver.A lotof childrenwere flyingkites there.M:It waswindy yesterday,wasnt itW:68M:Whom didyou flykites withW:69M:Did youenjoy yourselvesW:Yes.70After thatwe alsohad apicnic together.A.We had a goodtime.B.Yes,the windwas strong.C.I wasflying akite yesterdayafternoon.D.Where didyou flythe kiteE.With LiLei andTom
66.
27.
70.
28.
68.
29.M:Lovely day,isnt itW:Yes,1And itssupposed toget warmer.M:Yes,thats true.You know,though,Tm alwaysa littleworried tosee wintergo-W:2M:Well,I loveskating.In fact,I usedto teachskating fora living.W:Oh!That soundsinteresting.3M:I workat Bankof America.How aboutyouW:4M:HereW:No,Im fromChicago.Tm justvisiting herefor thewedding.M:Oh,I see.W:By theway,5rm HelenKeller.M:Nice tomeet you.My nameis JohnSmith10A.But whatdo youdo nowB.Its reallywarmC.I guessI shouldintroduce myselfD.Im onthe radiostationE.Really
30.5A.Who wonB.How hardthey practice!C.They arecool,arent theyD.Did yougo tosee thebasketball gameyesterdayE.I knowthat bothJohn andTim areontheteam
三、填空题题53l.We areplanning toprovide serveto smallcompanies inthe city
32.They arenot withthe performanceofthestudents,satisfy
33.To everybodys,the actorfell offthe stageduring theeveningperformance.amuse
34.These methodsare effectin Englishteaching
35.1nour,the laboringpeople aremasters ofcountry,social
四、情景对话题
536.
70.
37.
14.
38.2A.Not atallB.Any othersuggestionsC.It dependsontheweather D.Anything Ican doforyou
39.
75.E.What areyou upto thisweekend
40.Tom:Whats keepingyou fromjoining theenviromental movementJim:11Didnt Momand Dadtell youto leaveme aloneabout thistalk Tom:12Momand Dadcant orderme todo anythingI dont want todo.Jim:Or stopdoingsomething,either,right Butreally,I dontwant tobe botheredwithenvironmental movements.Tom:Why notJim:I donthave thetime.Tom:13You playedcomputer gamesall dayyesterday.You havetime.Jim:Well,I dontthink itsimportant.Tom:What Risingpollution,growing deserts,warming temperatures,shrinking forests...they arentimportant Heynow,all ofthese problemsaregoing tolead tothe endof humanbeings onthis planet.Not justtrouble.But end.Nothing.Zero.Jim:14Tom:Im notbeing boring!Im tellingyou thefacts about the conditionof theworld!Jim:OK,OK,OK...Think ofit frommy perspective.If theworld isgoingtoendfor people,time iseven moreprecious,rightTom:Yeah...Jim:So Idontwantto wastemy timeby joiningan environmentalmovement ortalkingabout boringthings withyou.Tom:Fm goingto tellMom yousaid that.Jim:15A.Youre kidding,rightB.I cantagree withyou more.C.Stop beingboring!D.We aregrown people.E.For betteror worse.F.Mom isntthe bossof me.G.Youre goingto startbothering aboutthat again
五、阅读理解题
541.The underlinedsentence Theirjudgements wereno better than chanceimpliesthat thetestees A.did agood jobin makingtheir choicesB.had difficultyin pickingoutthepartnersC.hadachance tomake theright judgementsD.did betterwiththefirstgroupthan withthe second
42.Which ofthe followingstatements istrue accordingtothearticle A.Men dobetterthanwomen whenit comesto learningEnglishB.Women standout atremembering peoplesnamesC.Men excelat typingas manywords ina particularcategory aspossible inthegiven timeD.Women excelat dealingwith mathematicalproblems
43.In thefirst sentencethe authormeans thatA.it iseasy tosay I love youB.it ishard tosay Ilove youC.we havemany troublesin ourlifeD.people usuallydo notknow whentosayIloveyou
44.According tothe lastparagraph,BillGatesis expectedto nextA.give atalkB.hold ameetingC.attend abusiness meetingD.meet hiscolleagues
45.The underlinedword imitatePara.2hasasimilar meaningtoA.copyB.change C.know D.suffer
六、作文题
1.目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职.大学生做兼职的利弊.你的
46.123看法参考答案已经忘记了他的电话号码，她不知道怎么去联系他
1.A［考点］非谓语动词【精析】A根据句意可知，forget与其逻辑主语she之间为主谓关系，所以应用现在分词且这一动作发生在这一动作之forget didntknow。
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