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年山东省泰安市普通高校对口单招英2021语自考真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、单选题（题）
301.1can neverforget thefamous actressduring hervisit toour school.A.having beenmet B.to meetC.to havemet D.meeting
2.Little thattheir planhas beenDiscovered.A.did they suspectB.do thesuspectC.do theysuspectD.theysuspect
3.Not untilhe lefthis hometo knowhow importantthe familywasfor him.A.did hebegin B.had hebegun C.he beganD.he has begun
4.Sickness deprivedme thepleasure ofseeing you.A.from B.of C.out of D.with一
5.The educationsystem ratherthan theteachers toanswer for the一overburden on the studentsI agreelhope thereform,being carriedout inourcountry willhang aboutthe results.A.are;desired B.is;desired C.are;desiring D.is;desiring
6.His handwritingis yours.A.more betterB.as wellas C.much betterthan D.as betteras
7.Busy as they are,parents shouldat leasttwo hoursto spendwiththeir children.A.set outB.set awayC.set asideD.set off
8.The novelwritten bythe authorwell,but fiveyears agrono onecouldhave imaginedhow greata rolehe in the literaryworld ready-made homewouldcost.One surveyrevealed that60percent of owner-builders alsodesign their homes.Many othersbuy commercialhouse plansfor lessthan$100or useplansavailable from the U.S.Department ofAgriculture.What is the mainsubject of the passageA.The costof havinga housebuilt.B.The Americandream ofowning ahouse.C.A descriptionofowner-builder inAmerica.D.A comparisonbetween youngcouples and their parents.
六、作文（题）
163.Directions:For thispart,you areallowed30minutes towrite acomposition onthetopic〃How IFinance MyCollege Education”.You shouldwrite atleast120words,and baseyour compositionontheoutline givenin Chinesebelow L上大学的费用（tuition andfees.可以通过多种途径解决；
2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）参考答案解析.忘了已做过某事注意区别忘
1.D forgetdoing sthforget to do sth0了而没有做某事
2.C
3.A解析本题考查动词固定搭配的用法后常接介词表示剥
1.8deprive of,夺什么解析是主语，谓语动词应用单数；
1.9the educationsystem thedesired results意为“期望的结果”解析用在句中修饰比较级
6.C muchbetter
07.C
8.A解析修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话本题涉及句法
9.D which知识---------简单句、并列句和复合句例如He hastwo daughters.They（简单句）（并歹峋）are doctors.He hastwo daughtersand theyare doctors.（复合句）He hastwo daughters,who aredoctors.解析根据上文提到故下文中也应填表示泛指
10.A“find one”,ne,
11.C解析帮助,一般用；好处；不与
12.A favordo mea favorgood help搭配善良故选do kindness:Ao应用；申请
13.Dapply toapply for
14.D解析句意她昏倒了给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来本题考
15.A查词组辨析过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；回come roundcome back来，恢复；:再说一遍，重复一遍；:出来，传出comeagain comeout
16.D
17.D意为”出发，动身
18.Bsetout解析意为（女人的）姿态，身段”；意为“形状,形态”；
19.A shapeform意为“外表，样子”；意为“身体”由题意知应选appearance bodyA是固定搭配，意为“特别地”
20.Ain particular解析表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词
21.B提前其余选项均可排除除外还有Notuntil never,seldom,rarely,等否定副词或结构放在句首时,seldom,no,little,hardly,in notime句子需要部分倒装
22.D
23.B本题考查时态
24.D【应试指导】句意当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时
25.A
26.D解析本题测试形容词辨析四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清
27.D楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”根据句意，项正确本句大意为D他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分解析从句中的问句主谓不倒装从句的时态随主句我想知道那辆
28.D车的价格
29.A
30.B为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项launch解析在上不能步行，只能行车，所以选
1.8B motorwaydriving解析门打开，肯定是“走出一个人选项是正确的
1.9B stepout”B让孩子听着音乐做作业，这是一种“新的”方式
33.A解析本题为动词词义选择题制作（考题），举行（考试），
34.D AB通过（考试），参加（考试）C D解析在此引导定语从句，修饰前面列出的动物
35.D which解析此处测试词义理解意为“让,允许……得到意
36.D allowafford为“担负得起，抽得出时间”此处传达的意思为“过上一种许多父母很难允许（他们）过的更为独立的生活工解析本句的意思是我想给她通电话，所以，我可以再看看这本书
37.C吗显然这位年轻人找这本书是为了找电话号码，找到电话号码是为了给女孩子通电话，所以项（打电话）为正确答案C telephone固定搭配题【应试指导】为固定用法，意为“不
38.D notonly…butalsO…仅……而且……
39.C
40.C解析俨权利”；”喜好，好处”；“有利条件，
41.C righfavor advantage优势“优先权”根据句意，可知为正确答案priority C解析（）为“与有关系，意为“与
42.B be,related to“in accordancewith一致；为“依靠，凭借，由于；（）为“与……by virtueof becompared with相比较”，符合句意，故选B
43.D
44.C
45.A语法结构题在的后面要用或此处空格后
46.D way todosth.of doingsth面用的是故用writing,of词义辨析题
48.A JohnHume定的态度采取和平的解决方式高尔夫场地用“高尔夫球场项是正确的
49.A course,golf courseA解析词语搭配题表示“希望”时，常用或价搭配故
50.B expectof m本题选B.电子计算机在工程技术上已获得广泛应用它使人可以摆脱复杂的测量51和计算工作电子计算机在工程技术上已获得广泛应用，它使人可以摆脱复杂的测量和计算工作.人们普遍认为人们普遍认为
52.冲突是一种组织性的现实；它本身并不存在好与坏冲突可以是破坏性53的但它也能在人的自身及人与人之间起到推动作用冲突是一种组织性的现实；它本身并不存在好与坏冲突可以是破坏性的，但它也能在人的自身及人与人之间起到推动作用.这个人造海港内部的水是很平静的这个人造海港内部的水是很平静54的.我们不禁要问沙尘暴是否是一种我们无法控制的纯粹的自然现象我55们不禁要问沙尘暴是否是一种我们无法控制的纯粹的自然现象
56.D
57.G
58.C
59.D
60.El wouldntwant asmall wedding
61.A解析本题为主旨题文章第一段指出对于许多人来说，拥有房子的
62.C美国梦似乎遥不可及；第二段指出买不起房，可以建房，而且所花的价格不到买房的一半；第三段指出自己建房的人各个行业都有；第四段指出50%的人自己建房，其余的人雇人干部分活；第五段指出大多自己建房的人自己设计房屋文中反复谈到因此选项为正确答案owner-builder,CHow IFinance MyCollege EducationIt is afact thatcollege isbecoming moreand moreexpensive andcollege lifeisbecoming especiallyhard for the studentswho wereborn inneedy families.However,thereare severalways inwhich thesestudents cancover theirtuition thattheir parentsarenot able to afford.Finding apart-time job,for example,is anideal way.Besides,onecan askthe bankfor aloan andrepay itwhen he has theability.Finally,one canseekassistance fromthe society.For me,earning tuitionby doingpart-time jobsisthe most suitableway.First,I learnto beindependent bothmentally andeconomically in this way.Apart fromthis,I no longer needto wor-ry myparents withso heavya burden.Finally,since Iearn myown living,I willbe moreconfi-dent withmyself and,therefore,I canlive abusy butmeaningful collegelife.A.sells;was toplayB.selling;was playingC.sold;had playedD.sell;is playing
9.He was a manof strongfeelings,normally layhidden deepinside him.A.it B.that C.those D.which
10.—There mustbe adozen pensinthishouse butI cannever findone when I一need them.Keep looking.is sureto turnup.A.One BitC.That D.This
11.The bankis reportedin thelocal newspaper,in broaddaylight yesterday.A.being robbedB.having beenrobbedC.to havebeen robbedD.robbed
12.Thank youfor theyou didme.to movethe sofaupstairs.A.favor B.good C.help D.kindness
13.While ajob,the graduatestudent gotan offerto studyabroadA.applied forB.applying toC.applied to D.applying for
14.many times,he finallyunderstood theproblem.A.Told B.Telling C.Having toldD.Having beentold
15.Shes fainted.Throw somewater onher faceand shemay.A.come roundB.come backC.come again D.come out
16.The scientistsall agreedthat rulesof physics,we areall familiar,govern theworldA.to whichB.on whichC.which D.with which
17.The searchwas whennight came,even thoughthe childhad notbeenfoundA.approved B.acquired C.achieved D.abandoned
18.We must_early in the morningso asto catchthe firsttrain.A.set upB.set outC.set aboutD.set aside一一
19.Thats mewhenI got married.See whatI looklike now!Why notgoon adiet toget intoA.shape B.form C.appearance D.body
1.11noticed hiseyes,because theywere verylarge.A.in particularB.with particularC.in specialD.with special
1.2Not untilthis termto realizehow importantthis subjectis tohisfuture careerasadiplomat.A.he beganB.did hebegin C.hehasbegun D.that hehasbegun
1.3If youare offereda tripto themoon,it—Of course.Why notA.did youacceptB.are yougoing toacceptC.will youacceptD.would youaccept
1.
122.It wasthe traininghe hadat schoolmade himagood jumper.A.what;what B.that;that C.what;that D.that;had
1.13end myregards toyour wifewhen youhome.A.wrote B.will writeC.have writtenD.write
25.crying sadly,he raisedhis headand lettears streamdown hisface onpurposeA.To beseen B.Seeing C.To seeD.Having seen
26.Finally hegot timefor aglance thisreport.A.off B.round C.on D.at
27.What hedescribed asonly adetail Ithought wasthemost importantpart of the plan.A.common B.plain C.just D.mere
28.1wonder howmuch.A.that carwas B.was that car C.is thatcar D.thatcaris
29.to sunlightfor toomuch time,asthedoctors say,will doharm toones skin.A.Being exposedB.Having exposedC.ExposedD.After beingexposed
30.We wereoveijoyed atthe newsof Chinaanother man-madesatellite.A.starting B.launching C.fighting D.shouting
二、完型填空题
2031.45A.walking B.driving C.wandering D.searching
32.42A.down B.out C.inD.away
33.[C8]A.new B.special C.common D.interesting
34.67A.make B.hold C.pass D.take
35.[B14]A.who B.they C.of whichD.which
36.41A.supply B.afford C.award D.allow
37.65A.see B.help C.telephone D.write
38.31A.too B.once C.again D.also.根据以下内容，回答下列各题39Students willneed21all of their languageskills in order22understand theread-ing selectionsin ReadersChoice.The bookcontains manytypesof selectionon awide varietyoftopics.These selectionsprovide practice23using differentreading strategiesto extractthemessageofthewriter.They alsogive studentspractice infour24reading skiUsskim-ming,scanning,reading for25comprehension,and criticalreading.Skimming isquick readingforthegeneral ideasof apassage.This kindofrapid readingis26when youare tryingto decideif carefulreadingis desirableor whenthere is not timetoread somethingcarefully.Like skimming,27is alsoquick reading.However,in thiscasethe searchis more
28.To scanis toread29inorderto locatespecificinformation,when youread tofind aparticulardate,or numberyou arescanning.Reading forthorough comprehensionis30reading inorder tounderstandthe totalmeaningofthepassage.31this levelofcomprehension thereater is abletosummarize theauthor5s ideasbut hasnot32made acritical evaluationof thoseideas.Critical readingdemands thata reader33_______iudgments aboutwhathe orshe reads.Thiskind ofreading requiresposting and34questions suchasDoes myown experiencesup-port35Of theauthor,Do Ishare theauthors pointof viewand AmI convincedbytheauthors arrangementsand evidence”
21.A.A.used B.using C.to useD.use
40.75A.copying B.developing C.moving D.charging
41.43A.favor B.advantages C.rights D.priority
42.68A.related to B.compared withC.in accordancewith D.unchanged
43.[B16]A.provide B.create C.supply D.support
44.63A.a greatdeal ofB.a lotC.a numberofD.a bitof
45.52A.has undergoneB.undergoes C.underwent D.had undergoneA.toB.about C.on D.of查看材料
46.A.over B.behind C.across D.Under.请在第处填上正确答案47A.consistentB.confidentC.proudD.modest
48.[C5]A.courses B.places C.courts D.playground
49.More thanforty thousandreaders toldus what they lookedfor inclosefriendships,what theyexpected
[56]friends,whattheywere willingto givein
[57],and howsatisfied theywere
[58]the qualityoftheirfriendships,the
[59]give littlecomfort tosocial critics.Friendship
[60]to bea uniqueform,of
[61]bonding.Unlike marriageorthetiesthat
[62]parents andchildren,it is not definedor regulatedby
[63].Unlike othersocialroles thatwe areexpected to
[64]as citizens,employees,members ofprofessionalsocieties and
[65]organization—it hasits ownprinciple,which istopromote
[66]of warmth,trust,love,and affection
[67]two people.The surveyon friendshipappeared inthe March
[68]of PsychologyToday.The（背叛）findings
[69]that issuesof trustand betrayalare
[70]to friendship.Theyalso suggestthat ourreaders donot
[71]for friendsonly amongthose whoare（种族的）
[72]like them,but findmany
[73]differ inrace,religion,and ethnicbackground.Arguably themostimportant
[74]that emergesfromthedata,
[75],一isnotsomething thatwe foundbut whatwe didnot.（）56A.on B.of C.toD.for
三、英译汉题
551.Electronic computers,which makeit possibleto freeman fromthe laborofcomplex measurementsand computations,have foundwide applicationsinengineering.
52.Itiswidely believedthat languagesdevelop andchange constantly.
53.Conflict isan organizationalreality thatis inherentlyneither goodnor badinand ofitself.It canbe destructive,but itcan alsoplay aproductive rolebothwithin aperson andbetween persons.
54.The waterinside thisman-made harbourwould becalm.Passage One
55.We cannothelp askingwhether sandstormisapure naturalphenomenonover whichwe haveno control.
四、补全对话题5请选择最佳答案填入
56.57第题请将处填上正确答案.
606057.Peter:I haventseen youfor ages.Tom:Just fine.Oh,Igot married lastyear.A.What haveyou doneB.Are youall rightC.How areyou doingD.Have yougotmarried
58.George:Youre notlooking verycheerful.Joe:Oh,nothing inparticular.Im justa bitfed up.George:With yourjob Joe:Yes,thats right.A.Are youOKB.Are youfeeling wellC.How areyouD.Whats thematter withyou请在第处填上正确答案
59.
五、阅读理解（题）2The passageis mainlyabout.A.the factthat itisnotthe safestwayto invest inthe stockmarketB.buying andselling sharesinthestock marketC.the waystoinvestinthestock marketD.where onecan buyor sellthe shares
60.For millionsof people,the Americandream ofowning a home seemsto beslippingout ofreach:Maybe youngcouples cannolongerafford tobuy aready-made houseas theirparentsdid Jsays40-year-old buildinginstructor PatHennin.nBut they can stillhaveahome.Like theirpioneer ancestors,theycanbuild itthemselves,and atlessthan halfthe costof aready-made house.HThe owner-builders camefrom everyoccupational group,although surprisinglyfeware professionalbuilding workers.Many takethe plungewith littleor noexperience.nI learnedhow tobuild myhouse fromreading books.says JohnBrown,who builta six-room homefor$25,000inHigh Falls,New Jersey.nIf youhave patienceandthecarpentry skillto makeabookcase,you canbuild ahouse.”An astonishing50percent ofthese owner-builders hammerevery nail,lay everypipe,and wireevery switchwith theirown hands.The restcontract forsomeparts ofthe task.But eventhose whojust actas contractorsand finishthe insidesoftheirhomescan savefrom30percent to45percent ofwhat a。
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