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年山东省滨州市普通高校对口单招英2021语自考预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、单选题（题）
301.Shes fainted.Throw somewater onher faceand shemay.A.come roundB.come backC.come againD.come out
2.All the students went to themagic showyesterday.It wasreallyA.amusingly B.amuse C.amusing D.amused
3.That isthe onlyway wecan imaginethe overuseof waterinstudentsbathrooms.A.reducing B.to reduceC.reduced D.reduce
4.While ajob,the graduatestudent gotan offerto studyabroadA.applied for B.applying toC.applied toD.applying for
5.Sometimes childrenhave troublefact fromfiction andmay believethatsuch thingsactually exist.A.to separateB.separating C.for separatingD.of separating
6.Tom was about toclose thewindows his attention wascaught byabirdA.when B.suddenly C.and D.till
7.The bankis reportedin thelocal newspaper,in broaddaylight yesterday.A.being robbed
8.having beenrobbedC.to havebeen robbedD.robbed一
8.This ismy newdogHis nameis Wisdom-That sinterestingWhy didyougive himsuch anameA.in theearth B.in worldC.on earthD.on theworld应用；申请
4.Dapplyto applyfor解析本题考查固定搭配“做某事有困难:句意
5.B havetroubleindoingsth.为有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在
6.A
7.C
8.C解析是主语，谓语动词应用单数；
9.B theeducation systemthe desiredresults意为“期望的结果”
10.C
11.C
12.B为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项launch考查反义疑问句原句应是反
13.B youwould thinkhe hadhave forgotten…义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式Would think表示推测，疑问部分也应选择选项是正确的【句子大意】你would B难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗？解析本题测试形容词辨析四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清
14.D楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”根据句意，项正确本句大意为D他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分解析本题考查固定搭配的用法当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应
15.B用故选reach/achieve in/arrive atconclusion,Bo解析用在句中修饰比较级
16.C much bettero解析本题考查动词搭配做作业；
17.D doones homework make“犯错误”句意为做作业，还要保证别犯错误mistakes
18.B解析连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由
19.C notonly...but alsobut also后的成分来决定是两个人，所以动词用复数形式Tom and Mary
20.D解析本题考查动词固定搭配的用法后常接介词表示剥
21.B depriveof,夺什么
22.B解析此处是对将来情况的假设虚拟条件句的谓语部分为
23.B should,had或时,可把省去,而把或放在从句的主语之前，构were ifshould,had were成主谓部分倒装本题考查祈使句型
24.A【应试指导】句意到这里来，其余的人待在原处根据句子的结Mary,构可判断出这是个祈使句所以要用动词原形开头在句中不是Mary主语，而是“呼语”解析表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词
25.B提前其余选项均可排除除外还有Notuntil never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装little,hardly,in notime解析句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根
26.C据句意而定
27.C解析上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽
28.D对妈妈责备的一种辩解“你说过电视是有教育意义的”所以项正确D
29.A
30.C解析耶稣受难日终于在年的耶稣受难日那天签
31.B GoodFriday1998署了和平协议解析主要指能力；指一种倾向性；意为“可利
32.B ablecapable available用的「意为“可接受的”根据句意，这里指的是本应有的一acceptable种能力
33.A解析根据常理可知红酒应放在上
34.D table解析这篇文章讲的是机场的行李检查在美国，机场的行李显示屏
35.D上展示了扣押的链锯、大砍刀以及小刀等，警告旅行者，在登机前要检查一下自己是否带有进攻性物品
36.B根据一可以确定答案为
36.B overthe radioand televisionnet worksspread,意思为“语言的传播”解析通读全文可知，是黑人
38.D Mary
39.A解析本题属句法题根据题意，主语是故要用主动语态
40.C he,wondering表主动语态，表被动语态wondered解析根据题意，项和项在语义上显然不合适
41.C Bbesides Dagainst而根据作者的建议，此处表述的意思应该是在回答问题前把问题读一遍，故此应选项项也不符合句子意思的要求C beforeA aftero
42.C
43.B
44.D
45.D解析本题为固定搭配题under nocircumstances意为“无论在......情况下”解析本题测试文义理解面试一方面是用人单位考察你，但另一方
46.B面也是你考察用人单位的一次机会，因此没有必要太紧张even if/though即使，即便；:似乎，好像as though解析见上一条意为“属于什么年代，意为“是
47.D datefrom thetime of什么时期的”解析从上文意义上看，此处应当填入项意为“支持
48.A Asympathetic,的，同情的，有同感的“，构成.或be sympathetictowards sbbe sympathetic结构，意为“对某人同情，与某人有同感”to sb.解析鸟类是有羽毛、翅膀、嘴等的动物是从句中的主语
49.D That
50.D这段的最后一句话说有些事情发生了改变那么，有比较才能发现变化选项是正确的C.即使人们无法理解同一种语言他们也能欣赏同一种音乐许多人通过51唱歌来学习和练习英语了解美国音乐有助于了解美国人他们的历史和文化即使人们无法理解同一种语言，他们也能欣赏同一种音乐许多人通过唱歌来学习和练习英语了解美国音乐有助于了解美国人，他们的历史和文化.现今美国的公司总裁大多是些年轻人他们在开始他们的事业之前受过52工程学或商业管理学方面的教育现今，美国的公司总裁大多是些年轻人，他们在开始他们的事业之前受过工程学或商业管理学方面的教育.你们要教导他失败远比欺骗更体面你们要教导他失败远比欺骗更体53面.你写文章时应删掉那些不必要的话你写文章时应删掉那些不必要的54话.尽管你应该随时准备调整自己的选择你也应该确切知道你想要的是一55份什么样的工作尽管你应该随时准备调整自己的选择，你也应该确切知道你想要的是一份什么样的工作
56.Hvisit herand thebaby这是有关传递信息的一段对话你听到消息吗？Julia什么消息？Miles上个星期咱们的表妹生孩子了Julia她生了？怎么没人告诉我？Miles我以为会有人告诉你Julia没有，我一点也不知道Miles反正她生了孩子磅盎司重Julia86老天爷，太棒了Miles你准备去看看她和她的孩子吗？Julia我会的Miles太好啦我只是觉得应该告诉你Julia谢谢你告诉我Miles
58.D
58.D
59.G
60.G
61.A解析主旨概括题文章先对海洋学做出解释；然后指出世纪以
62.A19前对海洋感兴趣的科学家极少；接下来谈到首条欧美海底电缆铺设时,人们才对海洋问题产生兴趣；最后提到之后几年中海洋学得到初步发展
63.As everybodyknows thatthe trafficproblems inourcity becomemore andmore serious.During therush-hours everymorning and afternoon,the roadsare verycrowded.There aretraffic jamsalmost oneverymainroad.The accident rate becomeshigher thanbefore.Ithink that it ishigh timefor thecity governmenttotakesome measuresto solvethis problem.First ofall,we shouldrepair theroads,for someoftheroads arein badcondition andit isdifficult forthedrivers togo through.Secondly,we shouldbuildmore overpassesso asto cutdown trafficjams.Thirdly,the pro-duct ionof carsshould becontrolled,for thereare toomanycars movingon theroads everyday.As longas wedosomething likethis,the trafficproblemwill besolvedor atleast theaccidentratewill belowered.I dohope ourgovernmentwill acceptmysuggestions.一
9.The educationsystem ratherthan theteachers toanswer forthe一overburden onthestudentsI agreelhope thereform,being carriedout inourcountry willhang aboutthe results.A.are;desired B.is;desired C.are;desiring D.is;desiring一一
10.Whats thechance of there anelection thisyear Ihave noidea.A.is B.to beC.being D.be
11..The squirrelwas luckythatitjust missed.A.catching B.to becaught C.beingcaught D.to catch
12.We wereoveijoyed atthe newsof Chinaanother man-madesatellite.A.starting B.launching C.fighting D.shouting
13.After allthis timeyoud thinkhed haveforgotten,A.should youB.wouldnt youC.dont youD.do you
14.What hedescribed asonly adetail Ithought wasthe mostimportant partofthe plan.A.common B.plain C.just D.mere
15.No conclusionhas beenyet.A.achieved B.reached C.attained D.arrived
16.His handwritingis yours.A.more betterB.as wellas C.muchbetterthan D.as betteras
17.your homeworkand makesure thatyou dontany mistakes.A.Do;do B.Make;make C.Make;do D.Do;make
18.Mr.Black,our newEnglish teacher,is strictkind.上A.orBut C.with D.as well
19.Not onlyI butalso TomandMaryfond ofcollecting stamps.A.am B.will C.are D.have
20.These nationalparks arevery importantfor preservingmany animals,whichwould runthe riskof becomingextinct.A.instead B.therefore C.nevertheless D.otherwise
21.Sickness deprivedme thepleasure ofseeing you.A.from B.of C.out ofD.with
1.11wondered whatdifficulty hehad theplanA.to carryoutB.carrying outC.carried outD.with carryingout
23.he come,the problemwould besettled.A.Would B.Should C.Shall D.If
24.Mary,here-----------------------everybody else,stay whereyou are.A.come B.comes C.to comeD.coming
25.Not untilthis termto realizehow importantthis subjectis tohisfuture careeras adiplomat.A.he beganB.did hebegin C.he has begun D.that he hasbegun
26.When wethe museumis notdecided.A.visited B.visit C.will visitD.visiting
27.We canassign thework tois reliable.A.whose B.whom C.whoever D.whomever
28.—Oh,Mary!You shoulddo your work insteadof sittinghere watchingTV.—.A.Thats nota verygood idea.B.TV producesgood influenceon children.C.What makesyou saythatD.You saidTV waseducational.
29.Not untilhe lefthis hometo knowhow importantthe familywasfor him.A.did hebegin B.had hebegun C.he beganD.hehasbegun
30.Little thattheir planhas beenDiscovered.A.did they suspectB.do thesuspectC.do theysuspect D.theysuspect
二、完型填空题
2031.46A.written B.signed C.acted D.agreed
32.[BIO]A.able B.capable C.available D.acceptable
33.52A.things B.materials C.substances D.objects
34.45A.piano B.desk C.chair D.table
35.Airport baggagescreeners in the USA,displaying seizedchain saws,machetes andknives,
[21]travelers tocheck theirluggage foroffensive objectsbeforeboarding a
[22].Officials ofthe TransportSecurity AdministrationTSA
[23]that sinceFebruary2002more than
7.5million
[24]items hadbeen seized.They included一50,000box cuttersa
[25]said to be usedby theSept.11,2001hijackers—and1,437firearms as
[26]as
2.3million knives.The TSAofficials tolda newsconference mostpeople with
[27]items intheirbags intendedno malicebut advised
[28]to consultthe website【】www.tsatraveltips.usa foradvice onwhat toleave behindwhen29a trip.Sincethe Sept.11attacks screenershave confiscatedseemingly
[30]items likenailclippers andcigarette lighters
[31]passengers.But somecarry moreobviously
[32]items.Chain saws,a weedcutting machine,hand sawsand machetes,steak knives,bottles ofcamping stovefuel andperfumebottles shapedlike handgrenades wereamong items
[33]asasample ofobjectsseized atNew YorksJohn F.Kennedy InternationalAirport.While somecarry-on itemsmay havebeen
[34]——a hockeystick ora childsplastic sword一other
[35]by TSAhaveyielded razorblades intennis shoesandabayonethidden in a hollowed-out artificialleg.41A.persuaded B.helped C.stopped D.warned[C6]A.called on B.looked afterC.passed byD.thought of
36.[C12]A.difference B.spread C.various D.combination
37.55A.Americans B.rich C.old D.Black[C4]A.person B.king C.people D.lady
38.47A.WonderedB.Being WonderedC.WonderingD.Having beenwondered
41.73A.after B.besides C.before D.against
42.41A.onB.behind C.into D.under
43.79A.causes B.makes C.does D.lets
44.68A.really B.probably C.speedy D.quickly
45.[B19]A.some B.any C.such D.no
46.60A.even ifB.as thoughC.all rightD.even though
47.49A.date B.year C.animals D.time
48.95A.sympathetic B.familiar C.thoughtful D.disgusting
49.50A.where B.whose C.whom D.thatA.forget B.remember C.compare D.miss
三、英译汉题
551.Even whenpeople cannotunderstand thesame language,they canshare thesamemusic.Many peoplelearn andpractice Englishby singingsongs.Understanding Americanmusic canhelp youunderstand Americanpeople,theirhistory andculture.
52.Company presidentsintheUnited Statestoday tendtobeyoung menwhobegin theircareers witheducational backgroundsin engineeringscience,orbusiness management.Passage Three
53.Teach himit isfar morehonorable tofail thanto cheat.
54.You shouldcut outunnecessary wordswhen youwrite anarticle.
55.While youshould alwayskeep youroptions opento compromise,you shouldalsobe sureto targetexactly whatyou wantinajob.
四、补全对话题
556.Fred=A;Mr.Smith=B;Bob=CA:Oh,Mr.Smith,are youvery busyB:Well,I wasjust goingto giveBob aprivate lesson,but whatsthe matter56__________A:I musttell youmy news.Jan hasbeen chosento playfootball forLondonagainst OxfordUniversity.B:57He mustbe verypleased aboutit,isnt heA:Yes,he is,although hedoesn!t saymuch.The matchisatthree oclocknextThurs-day.C:
58.B:We mustntgive noattention toourwork,Bob.If youwant to learn English,
59.C:But sir,you needntsit ina classroomtolearnEnglish.Why,!wenttosee afootballmatch lastSaturday andI learneda lotof wordsI hadnever heardin thisclassroom.B:
60.、A、B、c、D、E、F、G、H Dontmention it.
56、__________A.Anything wrongwith youB.C.you haveto work,not togo watchingfootball.D.You lookvery excited.E.I canquite believeit.F.G.you mustpay muchattention tolistening andspeaking.H..请在第一处填上正确答案
5758.
58.Lily:Thank youagain forthe concerttickets yousent me.It waswonderful.Phil:.第题请将第处填上正确答案5959请在第处填上正确答案
59.
五、阅读理解（题）
260.According tothe passageslowly risingbirthrate perhapsis goodfor.A.a developednationB.a developingnationC.every nationwith abig populationD.every nationwith asmall population
61.This passageis mainlyabout.A.the beginningof oceanographyB.the layingofthefirst underseacableC.the investigationof oceandepthsD.the earlyintercontinental communications
六、作文（题）
163.s城的交通拥挤现象日趋严重，事故时有发生，特别是在早晚上、下班高峰期市政府决定采取措施改善交通现状，向广大市民征集建议请根据下面的要点向市政府提出建议⑴修缮公路，改善路面状况；⑵修筑立交桥，缓解交通阻塞现象；⑶控制小轿车的产量要求短文需要涉及上述所有内容，可以适当增加内容，阐述自己的其他想法参考答案解析句意她昏倒了给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来本题考LA查词组辨析过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；回come roundcome back来，恢复；:再说一遍，重复一遍；出来，传出come againcome out
2.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演它太令人不可思议了这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法表示某一事Sth.be doing物令人怎么样表示某人处于某种状态例Sb.be doneThe letteris touching.这封信令人感动我很感动I ammoved.
3.B。
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