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年山东省莱芜市成考专升本英语自考2021预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、单选题（题）
301.many times,he finallyunderstood the problem.A.Told B.Telling C.Having toldD.Having beentold
2.My fatherme bysaying thatI couldwin in the speechcontest,so Itookpart init.A.discouraged B.encouraged C.prevented D.asked
3.your homeworkand makesure thatyou dontany mistakes.A.Do;do B.Make;make C.Make;do D.Do;make
1.1wondered whatdifficulty he had theplanA.to carryoutB.carrying outC.carried outD.with carryingout
5.Tom was about toclose thewindows his attention wascaught byabirdA.when B.suddenly C.and D.till
6.Let mehelp you,A.wont yonB.will youC.shall ID.shant I
7.After allthis timeyoud thinkhed have forgotten,A.should youB.wouldnnt youC.dorTt youD.do you
8.Shes fainted.Throw somewater onher faceand shemay.A.come roundB.come backC.come againD.come out
9.Sickness deprivedme thepleasure ofseeing you.A.from B.of C.out ofD.with根据句意而定本题考查祈使句型
24.A【应试指导】句意到这里来，其余的人待在原处根据句子的结Mary,构可判断出这是个祈使句所以要用动词原形开头在句中不是Mary主语，而是“呼语”
25.A
26.C
27.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演它太令人不可思议了这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法表示某一事Sth.be doing物令人怎么样表示某人处于某种状态例Sb.be doneThe letteris touching.这封信令人感动我很感动I ammoved.
28.C
29.D
30.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词题干的意思是“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样”在四个选项中，只有项的有A just as“正如，犹如”的意思故选A解析词义辨析题:词组；外貌；阶段；
31.C phraseappearance phase途径此句意思为“在它自由游泳时”，故选approach C解析词语搭配题为固定搭配,意为“对……满
32.C besatisfied with后、O解析见上一条
33.B
34.B解析这个空的后面提到以前付过的价钱，这里应指这个价格是以前
35.A的多少倍选项是正确的A
36.B下面是考试的五个步骤解析通过常识了解句子所表达的意思个小时的睡眠对成年人来
37.D8说足够了，因此一般来讲”正确generally”解析本题所给的四个备选答案意思分别是“新近的”、“最新的”、
38.B“最新式的、较新的”根据题意，此处应是最新的畅销小说，故此应选项其他三项不符合题意B latest,解析整个短文的时态都是一般过去时
39.A解析本题属语法题引导定语从句修饰先行词该句要表
40.C thattaskso达的意思是照顾病人、教育年轻人、救济穷人和帮助那些新到的移民适应大城市的生活，是这个城市必须要完成的额外任务这个陌生人是个著名的魔术师
41.D
42.A解析在此处意为“表情，神情”，等同于
43.B lookexpression解析本题属词选题本句要说的意思是保证充足的水供应是一个
44.A经常性的问题故答案为（供应，供给）A.supply解析表达对......关闭用选项是正确的
45.D closeto D
16.in faceof suchan obviousdanger
27.1went to the GreatWall yesterday.Have youever beenthereI went to theGreatWall yesterday.Have youever beenthere
38.1have foundout that her conclusion is based on facts!have foundout thatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.
49.As isknown to the worldMark Twainis agreat Americanwriter.As isknownto theworld,Mark Twainisagreat Americanwriter.
50.What impressedme most
51.We musttake effectivemeasures tosolve the problems ofair pollution..我在上月“计算机世界”上看到招聘驻澳大利亚销售代表的广告特向52您申请这个职位我在上月“计算机世界”上看到招聘驻澳大利亚销售代表的广告，特向您申请这个职位解析从文章第一句，作者就在强调其住房很小，只有一间空房后
53.C面继续讲述了带着四个男孩子来度周末，没有地方可住只好Aunt Clara住帐篷虽然也提到了供四个正在长身体的男孩子吃饭是个问题，但主要的问题仍然是住房，因此应选C
54.D最后一段说很多文艺界人士站出来声明对艾滋病病毒携带者的歧视是不能接受的
55.Global Shortageof FreshWaterPeople oftenthink thatwater willnever beused up.There isplenty of water,such asrain,water fromthe riversand wells.It seemsas ifwater isalways availablearoundus andwe neverhave toworry aboutwater shortage.In factwater israther limitedon theearth.With therapid increaseof populationandfast developmentof industries,water ismore neededthan before.At thesame time,alarge amountof waterhas beenpolluted andwasted everyday.Some bigcities inChinaare facingtheproblem ofwater shortage already.There,water supplyis controlledandindustry hasbeen restrained.What shouldwe doabout thewatershortageI think,first,the peopleshould be made awareof thereal situationabout thewater.Everyone shouldconsciouslysave waterand certainlaw shouldbemadethat nowater willbe polluted.We haveto protectthe existingwater resourcesand developnew ones.In thisway Ibelievethat ourcities willnot bethirsty forwater in the future.
10.you maybe right,I cantaltogether agree.A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
11.today,be wouldget thereby Friday.A.Were heleaveB.Was beleavingC.Were heto leaveD.If heleaves
12.Tom andJack areboth veryclever.,Tom isJack.A.A11in all;as aclever boyasB.In otherwords;as clevera boyasC.That is to say;asaclever boyasD.In word;as clevera boyas一
13.The education system ratherthan theteachers toanswer for theoverburden onthe students-I agreelhope thereform,being carriedout inourcountry willhang aboutthe results.A.are;desired B.is;desired C.are;desiring D.is;desiring
14.The problemwas settledtothecomplete ofthem,so theydidn tcomplain.A.amazement B.satisfaction C.disappointment D.attraction
15.he come,theproblemwould besettled.A.Would B.Should C.Shall D.If
16.They requiredthat allthe necessarydocuments tothe presidentsofficebefore theend ofthis month.A.be handedB.must behandedC.should handinD.had beenhanded in
17.We wereovcijoycd atthe newsof Chinaanother man-madesatellite.A.starting B.launching C.fighting D.shouting
18.Not untilthis termto realizehow importantthis subjectistohis futurecareeras adiplomat.A.he beganB.did hebegin C.he has begun D.thathehasbegun
19.Send myregards toyour wifewhen youhome.A.wrote B.will writeC.have writtenD.write
20.Jane hasbrown hair,in fact,its quitesimilar inshade yours.A.as B.with C.like D.to
21.to sunlightfbr toomuch time,as thedoctors say,will doharm toones skin.A.Being exposedB.Having exposedC.ExposedD.After beingexposed
22.Sometimes childrenhave troublefact fromfiction andmay believethatsuch thingsactually exist.A.to separateB.separating C.for separatingD.of separating
23.When wethe museumis notdecided.A.visited B.visit C.will visitD.visiting
24.Mary,here-----------------------everybody else,stay whereyou are.A.come B.comes C.to comeD.coming
25.Helen alwayshelps hergrandmother even though goingto schoolmost ofherday.A.takes upB.make upC.save upD.put up一一
26.Has thewallet beenreturned yetNo,but weexpect anydaynow.A.to returnitB.it toreturnC.it tobe returnedD.it returned
27.All thestudents wenttothemagic showyesterday.It wasreallyA.amusingly B.amuse C.amusing D.amused
28.The bankis reportedinthelocal newspaper,yesterday.in broaddaylightA.being robbedB.having beenrobbedC.to havebeen robbedD.robbed
29.The searchwas whennight came,eventhoughthe childhad notbeenfoundA.approved B.acquired C.achieved D.abandoned
30.Balloons floatintheair boatsdo onthe sea.A.justasB.when C.that D.where
二、完型填空题
1531.65A.phrase B.appearance C.phase D.approach
32.58A.about B.of C.with D.by
33.55A.little B.many C.a fewD.a little
34.40A.surprising B.not surprisingC.necessary D.not necessary
35.42A.price B.money C.sum D.collection
36.
30.A.A.tips B.steps C.following D.figures
37.43A.seldom B.sometimes C.always D.generally
38.63A.late B.latest C.last D.later
39.45A.came B.had comeC.would comeD.would havecome
40.50A.where B.how C.that D.what.请在第处填上正确答案41A.unknownB.strangeC.sadD.famous
42.74A.round B.about C.at D.for
43.71A.feelings B.looks C.sounds D.voices
44.46A.supply B.station C.system D.spring
45.64A.for B.from C.to wardD.to
三、汉译英题5面临如此明显的危险.
46.He remainedcalm even我昨天去长城了，你去过那里吗
47.我已了解清楚，她的结论是以事实为根据的
48.众所周知，马克吐温是一位美国大作家
49.・（给我印象最深的）
50.was hisimage.
四、翻译（题）2必须采取有效措施来解决空气污染
51.
52.1refer toyour advertisementin lastmonths issueof ComputerWorld forasales representativein Australia.I wouldlike toapply forthis position.
五、阅读理解（题）
253.We haverather asmall house,with onlyone sparebedroom.You canimagineour alarm,then,when Aunt Clara wroteto saythat shewas comingto staywithher familyfortheweekend.Her family,1should explain,consists offour boys,all underthe ageof
12.I sentoff atelegram atonce,protesting thatour housewas toosmall.Aunt Claracalledus upthe nextmorning.nI forgotto explain/she saidin hersweetest voice,Hthc boyswill bringa coupleof tents/Even so,my wifewas farfrom reassured.It wastrue wehad alarge garden,butthere wasstill theproblemoffeeding fourgrowing boys.And whatif itrains”she demanded.But Saturdaymorning turnedout tobe brightand clearwhen Iwenttothe stationtomeet AuntClara.I managedto squeezethree ofthe boys,together withtheluggage,into theback ofthe car.The youngestsat infront,with AuntClara andme.I didntsee thetents amongyour luggage/I remarkedover myshoulder toDavid,the eldestboy.The tents!n exclaimedAuntClara,Heavens!we leftthem inthe luggagevan.”The mainproblem tothe authorwas.A.food B.time C.space D.noise
54.
53.Protestors claimedit waswrong tofire MatthewCusick merelybecause hewas.A.a verygood acrobatB.not sick.C.unable tofind otherworkD.HIV positive
六、作文（题）
155.You areto writein100-120words onthe topicGlobal Shortageof FreshWater.You shouldbase yourcomposition onthe outlinegiven inChinese belowL人们认为淡水是取之不尽的；
2.实际上淡水是短缺的；
3.我们应当怎么办参考答案
1.D解析鼓励、鼓舞；使泄气；:阻止；
2.B encouragediscourage prevent要求根据句意只有选ask B解析本题考查动词搭配做作业；”
3.D doones homeworkmake mistakes犯错误二句意为做作业，还要保证别犯错误
4.B
5.A解析反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式以
6.A let或起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用或所以选项me letus willyou wontyou,是正确的A考查反义疑问句原句应是反
7.B youwould thinkhehadhaveforgotten...义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式Would think表示推测，疑问部分也应选择选项是正确的【句子大意】你would B难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗？解析句意她昏倒了给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来本题考
8.A查词组辨析过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；回come roundcome back来，恢复；:再说一遍，重复一遍；出来，传出comeagain comeout解析本题考查动词固定搭配的用法后常接介词表示剥
9.B depriveof,夺什么解析意为“虽然”;意为“因为”；意为“如果意
10.A whileas ifsince为“因为”根据题意选A解析本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法本句是表示与将来事实相反,所H.C以从句用形式句意为如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五were to以前到达那里
12.B解析是主语，谓语动词应用单数；
11.B theeducationsystemthe desired意为“期望的结果”results
14.B解析此处是对将来情况的假设虚拟条件句的谓语部分为
15.B should,had或时，可把省去，而把或放在从句的主语之前，were ifshould,had were构成主谓部分倒装解析本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法在
16.A“askadvise,desire,广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用order suggest,require,etc+the“should+认”，可以省去，再结合语态，故项正确本句大意为他们要should A求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室
17.B为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项launch解析表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词
17.B提前其余选项均可排除除外还有Not untilnever,seldom,rarely,seldom,等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分no,little,hardly,in notime倒装本题考查时态
19.D【应试指导】句意当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时
20.D
21.A解析本题考查固定搭配“做某事有困难”
22.B havetroubleindoingsth.句意为有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在解析句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应
23.C。
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