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年山西省大同市普通高校对口单招英2021语自考真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、单选题（题）
301.When wethe museumis notdecided.A.visited B.visit C.will visitD.visiting
2.Busy asthey are,parents shouldat leasttwo hoursto spendwiththeir children.A.set outB.set awayC.set asideD.set off
3.Thank youfor theyou didme.to movethe sofaupstairs.A.favor B.good C.help D.kindness
1.1can neverforget thefamous actressduring hervisit toour school.A.having beenmet B.to meetC.to havemet D.meeting
5.The heavysnow couldnot keepUS goingout to work.A.on B.up C.upon D.from
6.Send myregards to your wifewhen youhome.A.wrote B.will writeC.have writtenD.write
7.—This ismy newdogHis nameis Wisdom—That1s interestingWhydid yougivehim sucha nameA.in theearth B.in worldC.on earthD.on theworld
8.If you are offereda tripto themoon,it—Of course.Why notA.did youacceptB.arc yougoing toacceptC.will youacceptD.would youaccept
9.No conclusionhas beenyet.A.One of the biggestbarriers toInternet useis gettingwires intorural areas.B.The wireless computers will be cheaper.C.People inrural areasdont haveanything elseto do.D.People inrural areas already havewireless boxeson theirroofs.（）This passagesupports thebelief that.A.exact reasonsfor migrationare notknownB.birds migratebecause ofchanges intemperature C.the ancestralhomeof allbirds wasthe tropicsD.glaciers causedbirds tomigrate
六、作文（题）1Directions:For thispart,you areallowed30minutes towrite acomposition onthetopic〃How IFinance MyCollege Education”.You shouldwrite atleast120words,and baseyour compositionon theoutline givenin Chinesebelow
1.上大学的费用（tuition andfees,可以通过多种途径解决；
2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）参考答案解析句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应
1.C根据句意而定
2.C解析帮助,一般用；好处；不与
3.A favordo mea favorgood helpdo搭配善良故选kindness:Ao解析.忘了已做过某事注意区别忘
4.D forgetdoing sthforget todo stho了而没有做某事
5.D本题考查时态
6.D【应试指导】句意当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时
7.C
8.D解析本题考查固定搭配的用法当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应
1.8用故选reach/achieve in/arrive atconclusion,Bo解析意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态
1.9B takemeasures解析句意她昏倒了给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来本题考1LA查词组辨析过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；回come roundcome back来，恢复；再说一■遍，重复一遍；:出来，传出come againcome out
12.D解析副词置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用
13.C sosb.be injured来表示，故答案为C
14.D
15.B
16.C解析反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式以
17.A let或起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用或所以选项me letus will you wontyou,是正确的A
18.C
19.B解析本题考查固定搭配“做某事有困难”
20.B havetroubleindoingsth.句意为有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在
21.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词题干的意思是“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样”在四个选项中，只有项的有A just as“正如，犹如”的意思故选A解析是主语，谓语动词应用单数；
22.B theeducation systemthe desiredresults意为“期望的结果”
23.A解析本题考查动词搭配做作业；
24.D do ones homeworkmake“犯错误”句意为做作业，还要保证别犯错误mistakes
25.B
26.B为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项launch
27.D解析意为“虽然”;意为“因为”；意为“如果；
28.A whileas ifsince意为“因为”根据题意选A解析本题测试形容词辨析四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清
29.D楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”根据句意，项正确本句大意为D他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分解析本题考查动词固定搭配的用法后常接介词表示剥
30.B deprive£夺什么
31.B解析表“要求”
32.B callfor
33.C
34.B本题为语境理解题合乎逻辑的句意通过让孩子不停地说话和听他
35.D人说话，你也是在鼓励你的孩子在说话时进行思考是“也，同时”的also意思，符合句意，故选D解析门打开，肯定是“走出一个人选项是正确的
36.B stepout”B解析表示“盯着看，凝视”
37.D stare
38.A以为，相信（时态不对）,考虑，
39.C
33.Thought believeconsidered distrusted不相信选项是正确的C解析是固定搭配，意思为“这一问题的解
40.D thesolution to the problem决办法”，只能用介词3不能和其他介词搭配解析测试词汇记忆理解前文，此处应为一个意为“爱好者、追随
41.D者”的词意为“追随者”followers解析他起跑的状态不错,但是是在跨过第五道栏时才开始加速的
42.A解析本题测试辨别词形相似词的能力是及物动词，后面不跟
43.C raise；和均有“唤醒”之意；则意为“出现，产生”,常from rousea rousearise与连用from
44.B解析意为缺乏，因此选意为缺乏，但是
45.D bea lackof,D beshort of句中有冠词故不可选a,short解析读懂全句可知，此处需填一个名词，以便构成相当于中文“大
46.C量地”这一短语在英文中，in alarge number,in abig amount,in large都可以用于表达以上意思在所给的选项中，只amounts,in largenumbers有符合条件numbers解析这篇文章告诉考生考试时应当注意什么你学习很努力，终于
47.D到了考试的这一天了解析这篇文章讲述了一位英国女性化石探索者的故事玛丽安宁
48.C・是英国的化石探寻者她从幼时就开始寻找化石了解析他将在星期四庆祝他的岁生日
49.C
2350.C.经理表扬了一些工人的出色业绩并设宴招待他们经理表扬了一些51工人的出色业绩并设宴招待他们.计算机可以小到拿在手上计算机可以小到拿在手上
52.居住在这个城市里的人们能够乘坐由电力驱动的小船出行这样就不会53有由于燃烧汽油而产生的空气污染居住在这个城市里的人们能够乘坐由电力驱动的小船出行，这样就不会有由于燃烧汽油而产生的空气污染.可以说我们用肌肉思考与用身体听音乐在某种程度上是一样的可以54说我们用肌肉思考与用身体听音乐在某种程度上是一样的.几乎没有什么机会说中文几乎没有什么机会说中文55这是有关学车路考的一段对话
56.DSure youcan学员我考得好吗？考官你想知道真实成绩吗？学员我为什么不想知道？考官你的成绩很糟学员你说的很糟到底是什么意思？考官你没有通过学员我为什么没通过？考官没通过的原因很多学员我都什么地方做错了？考官总体来说，你根本不知道如何驾驶学员我可以重考吗？考官当然可以，但必须在两周半内
57.H
59.CJust relax这是有关准备面试的一段对话这是面试预备课的课堂吗？Pam就是这儿请进Instructor我下周有面试，所以想尽快掌握相关知识Pam这里都是准备面试的我们在面试时应当记住的是什么？Instructor我认为应确保我们的最佳形象Pam对的，那么我们的友善态度和姿态呢？Instructor是的，和善友好的姿态也会帮助我放松Pam你知不知道，在面试过程中你的问题和你的回答同等重要Instructor不知道我还应当注意什么？Pam放松就可以了仔细听问题，回答一定要诚恳Instructor
60.G
61.A参见第
二、三段那些无线的设施可以用在没有电缆的农村
62.A
63.How IFinance MyCollege EducationItis afact thatcollege isbecoming moreand moreexpensive andcollege lifeisbecoming especiallyhard forthe studentswho wereborn inneedy families.However,thereare severalways inwhich thesestudents cancover theirtuition thattheir parentsarenot ableto afford.Finding apart-time job,for example,is anideal way.Besides,onecan askthe bankfor aloan andrepay itwhen hehas theability.Finally,one canseekassistance from the society.For me,earning tuitionby doingpart-time jobsis the most suitableway.First,I learnto beindependent bothmentally andeconomically inthis way.Apart fromthis,I nolonger need towor-ry myparents withso heavya burden.Finally,since Iearn myown living,I will be moreconfi-dent withmyself and,therefore,I canlive abusy butmeaningful collegelife.A.achieved B.reached C.attained D.arrived
10.The waterwill befurther pollutedunless somemeasures.A.will betaken B.are takenC.were takenD.had beentaken
11.Shes fainted.Throw somewater onher faceand shemay.A.come roundB.come backC.come again D.come out
12.many times,he finallyunderstood theproblem.A.Told B.Telling C.Having toldD.Having beentold
13.So badlyin thecar accidentthat hehad tostay inhospital forseveralweeks.A.did he injure B.heinjureC.was heinjured D.he wasinjured
1..lt isreported thatmany anew houseat presentin thedisasterareaA.are beingbuiltB.were beingbuiltC.was beingbuiltD.is beingbuilt
15.Mr.Black,our newEnglish teacher,is strictkind.A.or B.but C.with D.as well
16.We canassign thework tois reliable.A.whose B.whom C.whoever D.whomever
17.Let mehelp you,A.wont yonB.willyouC.shall ID.shant I一一
18.Whats thechance ofthere anelection thisyear Ihave noidea.A.is B.to beC.being D.be
19.That is the onlyway wecan imaginethe overuseof waterinstudentsbathrooms.A.rcducing B.to reduceC.reduced D.rcducc
20.Sometimes childrenhave troublefact fromfiction andmay believethatsuch thingsactually exist.A.to separateB.separating C.for separatingD.of separating
21.Balloons floatin theair boatsdoon the sea.A.justasB.when C.that D.where一
22.The educationsystem ratherthan theteachers toanswer forthe一overburden on the studentsI agreelhope thereform,being carriedout inourcountry willhang aboutthe results.A.are;desired B.is;desired C.are;desiring D.is;desiring
23.Tom was about toclose thewindows hisattention wascaughtby abirdA.when B.suddenly C.and D.till
24.your homeworkand makesure thatyou dontany mistakes.A.Do;do B.Make;make C.Make;do D.Do;make
25.Tom andJack areboth veryclever.,Tom isJack.A.A11in all;as aclever boyasB.In otherwords;as clevera boyasC.That is to say;asaclever boyasD.In word;as clevera boyas
26.We wereoveijoyed atthe newsof Chinaanother man-madesatellite.A.starting B.launching C.fighting D.shouting
27.The scientistsall agreedthat rulesof physics,we areall familiar,govern theworldA.to whichB.on whichC.which D.with which
28.you maybe right,I cantaltogether agree.A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
29.What hedescribed asonly adetail Ithought wasthemost important partofthe plan.A.common B.plain C.just D.mere
30.Sickness deprivedme thepleasure ofseeing you.A.from B.of C.out of D.with
二、完型填空题20】©2A.criminars B.kings C.ladys D.tigefs
31.[B3]A.up B.for C.ofD.at[C6]A.should B.would C.must D.could
32.51A.physician B.physical C.physiological D.psychological第题请将正确答案填在第处3333A.then B.already C.even D.also
33.42A.down B.out C.inD.away
34.[B18]A.glanced atB.glared atC.peeped atD.stared at
35.39A.object B.purpose C.result D.procedureA.believeB.consideredC.thoughtD.distrusted
40.64A.with B.into C.for D.to
41.45A.fans B.collectors C.citizens D.followers
42.47A.after B.before C.until D.to
43.[Bl]A.raises B.rouses C.arises D.arouses
44.
22.______A.Nor B.No C.None D.Not
45.58A.drop B.short C.cut D.lack
46.[B2]A.number B.amount C.numbers D.members
47.You havestudied hard,and theday has
[21]come whenyou mustwrite yourexam.Try toarrive afew minutesbefore the
[22]starts.Avoid talking to otherstudents,especially those
[23]are doingsome lastminute cramming.Thesepeople willmake younervous and
[24]your concentration.If youcan,choose aseat thatallows youto
[25].Try tosit awayfrom the
[26]tothe roomso youare not
[27]by studentsleaving beforeyouarefinished.Listen
[28]to anyverbal instructionsfrom theteacher orany
[29]written on the board.Here arefive
[30]for takingexams:
1.Catch your
[31];
2.Read the
[32]very carefully;
3.
[33]through thetest;
4.
[34]your time;
5.Attack the
[35].41A.fortunately B.lastly C.lately D.finally
48.Mary Anning1799-1847was aBritish fossilhunter whobegan finding
[21]asachild,and soonsupported herselfand hervery
[22]family byfindingand sellingfossils.Very
[23]is knownabout herlife,but herfather wasacabinet makerand healso
[24]local fossils.Mary
[25]onthesouthern coastof England,in atown calledLyme Regis.Itsfamous
[26]by thesea contain
[27]fossil layersthat
[28]fromtheTriassic,Jurassic andCretaceous periodsthe
[29]ofthedinosaurs,other bizarrereptiles,large insects,sea creatures,
[30]mammals,and
[31]life forms.Mary Anning
[32]and preparedthe firstfossilized plesiosauran oceandwellingreptileand thefirst Ichthyosaurusan ocean-dwelling reptilethat
[33]like adolphin.She foundmany otherimportant fossils,includingPterodactylus aflying reptile,sharks andother fish,and so on.
[34]with herbrotherJoseph,Mary suppliedprepared fossilspecimens to
[35]museums,scientists,and privatecollections.41A.cliffs B.dinosaurs C.fossils D.museums
49.48A.proclaim B.cheer C.celebrate D.honor
50.40A.past B.after C.later D.before
三、英译汉题
551.The managerpraised someworkers fortheir goodperformance andgave adinnerin theirhonor.
52.The Britishscientist LeonBaggrit foresawa timewhen computerswould besmallenough tohold inhand andwhen computerswould beused tohelp doctorstodiagnose andsoon.
53.People livingin thecity couldmove aroundon smallboats drivenbyelectricity,so therewould beno airpollution fromthe burningof petrol.PassageOne
54.It maybe saidthat wethink withour musclesin somewhatthe sameway thatwelisten tomusic withour bodies.Passage
155.When hearrived inthat country,he foundthat therewere fewoccasions tospeakChinese.
四、补全对话题
5.请在第处填上答案
56.第题
57.53查看材料
58.第题请将第处填上正确答案5858,请在第处填上正确答案59第题请将正确答案填在第空5959
五、阅读理解（题）2Passage FiveTheyear2000will bringbig changesin communication.Cell phoneswill besmallenough tocarry inyour pocket.Videophones willlet yousee thepersonyou aretalkingtoonthephone.Tiny handsize computerswill knowyourfavorite subjects.The Internetand emailwill beeverywhere.Technologistsbelieve2000willbethe yearof videomessaging.You willbe ableto seewhomyoure talkingto.Also inthe nearfuture smallwireless boxeswill pickup informationfromsatellites.In5years,computers wontneed tobe connectedthrough wires.All ofthis willbe goodfor rural areas andcountries thatdont havecable ortelephonenow.In20years youmay onlyneedtothink aboutsomething and the computerwill doit.Constance Haleistheauthor ofSin andSyntax,nI believethat emailhas beenanincredible boonto communication.People arewriting todaywherethey wouldhave beentelephoning yesterday.So peopleare engagingwithwords morethan theyhave forthe lastcouple generations.”If peopleuse emailandtheInternet more,it couldmake peoplebetter readersandwriters.Some peoplethink themostimportantpart ofcommunicationistomake peopleunderstand eachother better.Will technologymakethat easierThetranslator alsocomes inhandy inmedical emergencies.Tam Dinhsays,Where peopleare injuredits alwaysimportant toget asmuch informationasquickly aspossible.”Bob Parksis anAssociate Editorof WiredMagazine,nBobs morningbegins atabout6:45am.and Bobis kindof mad,because Bobusually getsup ataround7:15and likesto cutit closewith hismorning commute,but Ilook atmy radioand it saysthat theresa trafficjam on101South andIm gonnaneed an extra1/2hour.And somy radiohas gota netconnection,wireless netconnection aswellas agood oldpower cordto thewall andit hasreceived noticethat theresa trafficjamandithas calculatedanextra1/2hour commutetime.”Some dayeverything maybe connectedtotheInternet.Your refrigeratorwilladd milktoyourInternet grocerylist whenthe dateonthecarton haspassed.Light bulbswillbeordered beforethey burnout.Its funto tryto guessthe future.Usually thepredictions arewrong.The onethingwc knowfor sureis thatwc cantimagine howtechnology willchange.How willwirelesscomputersand Internetservices helpruralareas。
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