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长沙市一中届高三月考试卷
(六)2025英语时量120分钟满分150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节(共5小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
7.5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍例How muchis theshirtA.£
19.
15.B.£
9.
18.C.£
9.
15.答案是C
1.Where arethe speakersA.In ahotel.B.At home.C.In arestaurant.
2.Why willthe womanstay homein theeveningA.To wait for acall.B・To watcha ballgame onTV.C.To havedinner with a friend.
3.What is the mangoing to doA.Take atrain.B.See the woman off.C.Prepare for a party.
4.What arethe speakerstalking aboutA.Sports facilities.B.Park improvements.C.Road construction.
5.When willthe speakersset outfor theairportA.At2:15p.m.B.At3:00p.m.C.At3:15p.m.第二节(共15小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料,回答第
6、7题
6.What isthe probablerelationship betweenthe speakersA.Shop assistantand customer.B.Deli veryman andclient.C.Fellow workers.
7.Which of the followingdoes thecoffee shopstop providingfor freeA.Extra ice.B.Paper bags.C.Napkins.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题October.The new branch,covering over100,000square meters,is nowat astage in37its mainstructure isgoing throughaconstruction phase,38main buildingswithin the newbranchgradually takingshape.The outsidesurface of the branchsbuildingshas redwalls andgolden39roof tomatch the Palace Museumsarchitectural aesthetics.Once pleted,the northernextension willprovide40expanded spacefor thePalace Museums cultural relicrestorationprojects.Also,special cultural relics withstrict requirementsfor theirexhibition environmentsuch ascalligraphic works,textiles andpaintings,will undergomuch betterrestoration in the newbranch.The PalaceMuseum currently41house over
1.86million cultural relics.To betterpreserve suchculturalrelics,42pioneer buildingtechniques arebeing usedfor the new northernbranch,withafocus on43stable.Modern hightechmaterialswill alsobe usedin theconstruction.When crackssmaller than
0.6millimeters form,the advancedconcrete willbe able to“repair“itself,greatly44enhance thelongevity of the structures.Restoration ofculturalrelicsis not the branchsonly goal.Once pleted,thenewfacility willfeature12exhibition halls45build withhightech designs,covering approximately35,000square meters.Between20,000and30,000of thePalace第四部分写作共两节,满分40分第一Museumsculturalrelics will be displayedat thenew siteevery year.节满分15分.假定你是国际学校学生李华,为庆祝联合国成立周年,你校模拟联合国社团计划下4680Model United Nations周举行一次模拟联合国大会,请你写一则通知邀请全校学生来参加,内容包括大会时间、地点;
1.参会收获注意
2.写作词数应为左右;
1.
80.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2NOTICEThe ModelUnited NationsClubFebruary9th,2025第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文
47.I stoodin the restaurant kitchen,my eyeswide,arms hangingawkwardly,ready towork butunsure ofwhat to do.“You will be trainedfirst,“my managerAaron said,and doremember tocheck every detail!”With thesewords,he walkedaway.A workmatethrew mea dishbrush andsaid,Lets getstarted.He introducedme to the basicsof washingdishes anddemonstratedthe process.This was the beginningof my parttime job,a newstage whereI wasboth eagerto learnandanxious aboutthe challengesahead.(攵:合)On aFriday night,Aaron swiftlyentered thekitchen.Who hasjust busedfthe back righttable”he shouted,his voicesharp withurgency.My hands,slippery withbubbles from the bowlI waswashing,nearly letit slipthrough myfingers.I wanted to sayI wasguilty,but Aaron9s coldstare didntpromise ahappy rewardfor theguy whoadmitted.Finally,a mixof fearand my own consciencepushed theresponse out of mymouth.“I did,Aaron.“What wereyou thinkingGet backout hereand lookat whatyou missed!”His wordsforced meforward.I grabbeda(抹布)rag andfollowed himout totable twentytwo.As wemade ourway through the restaurant,he saidsomething aboutrags,but Ididnt hearclearly withother conversationsgoing onaround us.I quicklyrealized thetrue issuewas themess beneaththe table.A nearlyfull cupof beerhad tippedover,creating asmalllake onthe floor.It was a significantmistake onmypart.Take careof it!”Aaron tunedand stormedoff to the frontof therestaurant.I droppeddown toclean up the beer.That waswhen anotherproblem occurred.I hadbrought onlyone rag.Onealready wetrag.It didnothing butincrease thesize of the lake.More rags,“I thought.Immediately,I rushedinto the注意.续写词数应为kitchen andhurriedly grabbedfive dry rags,hoping Aaronwouldnt noticemy briefabsence.1150个左右;请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
2.I hadjust rushedout whenI foundAaron standingin myway.After cleaningup themess,I reflectedon Aaronswords.听力答案15AAABB610CCBCC1U5AAACB1620ABCA长沙市一中届高三月考试卷
(六)2025英语时量120分钟满分150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节(共5小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
7.5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍例How muchistheshirtA.£
19.
15.B.£
9.
18.C.£
9.
15.答案是C
1.Where arethe speakersA.In ahotel B.At home.C.In arestaurant.
2.Why willthewomanstay homein theeveningA.To waitfor acall.B,To watcha ballgame onTVC.To havedinner witha friend.
3.What isthe mangoing to doA.Take atrain.B.See thewoman off.C.Prepare for a party.
4.What arethe speakerstalking aboutA.Sports facilities.B.Park improvements.C.Road construction.
5..When willthe speakersset outfor theairportA.At2:15p.m.B.At3:00p.m.C.At3:15p.m.第二节(共15小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料,回答第
6、7题
6.What isthe probablerelationship betweenthe speakersA.Shop assistantand customer.B.Deliveryman andclient.C.Fellow workers.
7.Which of the followingdoes thecoffee shopstop providingfor freeA.Extra ice.B.Paper bags.C.Napkins.第页/共页1317听第7段材料,回答第8至10题
8.What wasthe manslast positionA.An accountant.B.A realestate agent.C.A puterprogrammer.
9.What doesthe manlike abouthis jobnowA.Receiving abig bonus.B.Dealing withdifferent people.C.Having arelaxing workingenvironment.
10.When didthe manstart hiscurrent jobA.In March.B.In May.C.In July.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题
11.In whichsubject didAlice getthe bestgradeA.Literature.B.History.C.Math.
12.Why didthe driverstop the school busA.To helpfind aring.B.To calmthe studentsdown.C・To repairthe backdoor.
13.What isAlice goingtodotonightA.Watch aTV program.B.Go tosleep earlier.C.Help herbrother withhis study.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题
14.What isthe mandoingA.Playing games.B.Reading amagazine.C.Watching avideo.
15.Which aspect of Germanyappeals to the manA.Its lifestyle.B.Its architecture.C.Its naturallandscape.
16.Where hasthe manever beentoA.Italy.B.China.C.France.
17.What willthe speakersprobably donextA.Make atravel plan.B.Do someshopping.C.See ashow.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题
18.Why didAndrew sendthe applicationto EDF AcademyA.To signup for a trainingcourse.B・To pursuefurther studies.C.To lookfor ajob.
19.What didEDF Academyfind impressiveabout AndrewA.His creativethinking.B.His richexperience.C.His interpersonalskills.
20.What shouldAndrew doif hewants todo thetrainingA.Pay thefees.B-Give areply beforeOctober15th.C.Sign up fora3month onlinecourse.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题25分,满分
37.5分)・阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项题答案】[1-3【答案】
1.C
2.D
3.C【答案】
4.C
5.B
6.D
7.B题答案】[8-11【答案】
8.C
9.A
10.C
11.A【题答案】4〜7【答案】
12.A
13.C
14.B
15.C【题答案】12〜15第二节(共5小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项【题答案】16〜20【答案】
16.C
17.A
18.B
19.G
20.F第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项【题答案】21〜35【答案】
21.C
22.B
23.A
24.C
25.A
26.B
27.D
28.B
29.D
30.C
31.C
32.A
33.D
34.D
35.B第二节(共10小题;每小题
1.5分,满分15分)【题答案】36〜45【答案】
36.to bepl eted
37.which
38.with
39.roofs
40.an
41.houses
42.pioneering
43.stability
44.enhancing
45.built第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)【题答案】46【答案】【参考范文】NOTICETo markthe80th anniversaryof theUnited Nations,the ModelUnited NationsClub isthrilled to announce aspecialconference scheduledfor nextFriday,starting at4p.m.in theschool hall.This conferenceoffers youa uniqueopportunity todive deepinto globalpolitics,allowing youto beexposed tovariousinternational issues,ranging from the environmentalissues tothe nuclearweapons.Besides,you maytake chargeasa representativeof arealworld country,leading thediscussion.It isthrough interactivediscussions onthese plexglobalissues thatyour criticalthinking skillswillbecultivated.All the students arewele toparticipate init.Please eand join the fun!The ModelUnitedNationsClubFebruary9th,2025第二节(满分25分)【题答案】47【答案】I hadjust rushedout whenI foundAaron standingin myway.Whats uphe askedsharply,his eyesfixed onme.Feeling theweight ofmy mistake,I stammerednervously,I needdryrags...to...clean.Upon hearingthis,Aaron letout aheavysigh.You should have checkedeverydetailJ heremarked,a hintof disappointmentin hisvoice.This jobisnt justaboutreacting,its alsoabout beingcareful.Now,go cleanthat up!”Avoiding hisgaze,I dashedtowards tabletwentytwo.With anample supplyof rags,I threwmyself intothe task,tirelessly mopping,scrubbing,and wiping.After cleaningupthemess,I reflectedon Aaronswords.They weresharp butabsolutely right.My inexperienceandinitial anxietyin thisnew jobhad ledme tooverlook crucialdetails,and Ishouldhavebeen moremindful ofmy work.Taking adeep breath,I returnedto myduties,bearing Aaronswords inmind.With verydish washedand everytablecleared,I madesure todoublecheck mywork.Everything wentwell andsoon Irealized thiscarefulness wouldnot justapplyto cleaning;it wouldinfluence everyaspectofmy job,preparing me toembrace anychallenge withresponsibility andconfidence.听力答案15AAABB610CCBCC1115AAACB1620ABCA
8.What wasthe manslast positionA.An accountant.B.A realestate agent.C.A puterprogrammer.
9.What doesthe manlike abouthis jobnowA.Receiving abig bonus.B・Dealing withdifferent people.C.Having arelaxing workingenvironment.
10.When didthe manstart hiscurrent jobA.In March.B.In May.C.In July.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题
11.In whichsubject didAlice getthe bestgradeA.Literature.B.History.C.Math.
12.Why didthe driverstop theschool busA.To helpfind aring.B.To calmthestudentsdown.C・To repairthebackdoor.
13.What isAlice goingtodotonightA.Watch aTV program.B.Go tosleep earlier.C.Help herbrother withhis study.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题
14.What isthe mandoingA.Playing games.B.Reading amagazine.C.Watching avideo.
15.Which aspectof Germanyappeals tothe manA.Its lifestyle.B.Its architecture.C.Its naturallandscape.
16.Where hasthe manever beentoA.Italy.B.China.C.France.
17.What willthe speakersprobably donextA.Make atravel plan.B.Do someshopping.C.See ashow.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题
18.Why didAndrew sendthe applicationto EDFAcademyA.To signupfora trainingcourse.B・To pursuefurther studies.C.To lookforajob.
19.What didEDFAcademyfind impressiveabout AndrewA.His creativethinking.B.His richexperience.C.His interpersonalskills.
20.What shouldAndrew doif hewants todo thetrainingA.Pay thefees.B.Give areply beforeOctober15th.C.Sign upfora3month onlinecourse.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThe riseof noctourism—and3of thebest placestodoitBooking saidsearches foracmodation inTromso,Norway more than doubledin thethree monthstotheend ofOctoberpared with the sameperiod lastyear.The travelpany hasattributed thisrise in popularity to“noctourism”-shortfor nocturnaltourism-where peopleare seekingholidays thatinclude experiencesafter thesky turnsdark.Apart fromNorway,here arethree otherlocations whichare offeringequally breathtakingnighttime experiences.•Bryce CanyonNational Park,USAPassionate stargazersfrom acrossthe globeflock toBryce CanyonNational Parkin Utah,USA everyyear in thehope ofgetting aglimpse of one ofits dazzlingstar displays.The sprawling(延彳中的)reserve7s highaltitude,cleanair andremote locationallows thecosmic displaysto reallyshine.This breathtakingpark isopen24hours aday andthebest timeof yearto travelis betweenJune andAugust.•Jokulsarlon Glacier Lagoon,Iceland(极光)This speciallagoon isa honeypotfor photographersasthemagnificent red,green,blue andpurple aurorasreflectagainst thewater andthe ice.The bestchance ofseeing thisincredible lightphenomenon dancethroughthesky isbetween9pm and3am fromearly Septemberuntil midApril.The drivefrom Reykjavikto Jokulsarlon Glacier Lagoontakesaround fiveto sixhours,but you can stopat other attractions alongthe way.•Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park,South Africa(游猎)By day,visitors arelaserfocused onthe groundof KgalagadiTransfrontier Parkto spottheir favouritesafari(离网的)animals,but bynight allattention risesto itsspectacular skies.Its offgridlocation providesan idealstill()environment forastronomy tosparkle.If youtravel duringthe dryseason fromJune toAugust youwillberewardedwith somecleanest nightskies.
1.What isthe mainreason for the increaseinpopularityof Tromso,Norway asa touristdestinationA.Improved acmodationoptions.B.Its breathtakingnatural scenery.C.The greatnighttime experience.D.Increased roombooking.
2.If planninga holidayfor noctourismin July,youd betterchoose.A.Tromso inNorway and Jokulsarlon GlacierLagoon第页/共页317B.Bryce CanyonNational ParkandJokulsarlonGlacierLagoonC.JokulsarlonGlacierLagoon and KgalagadiTransfrontier ParkD.Bryce CanyonNational ParkandKgalagadiTransfrontierPark
3.Where isthe textmost likelytohave beenpublishedA.In ascience journal.B.On awildlife website.C.In atravel guidebook.D.In afashion magazine.BFor hearingimpairedswimmer PengHuidi,participating inthe ChengduFISU WorldUniversity Gameshas beenalifechanging experience.Indeed,even thoughPeng didntknow itat the time,her journeytothegames beganin herearlychildhood inShandong province.Her hearingwas damageddue toa highfever whenshe wasa2yearold,withtheimpairment severelydampening herconfidence.She becamewithdrawn anddared notspeak toothers.Hoping tobring herout ofher shell,Pengs fathertookher tothe nearestswimming pool.It wasthere thatPeng discoveredher passion and hertalent wasspotted bya coach.Supported byher parents,Peng flourishedinthe pool whilealso continuingto studydiligently atschool.However,(努力)balancing heracademic andathletic endeavorsproved morechallenging whenshe reachedhigh school.Homeworkwas alwaysfollowed bypool practice,but withtheschooland trainingbase over70kilometers apart,she admittedthedaily mutewas exhausted.She hasovere somemany difficultiesto peteat thislevel.Coaches haveadapted theirmethods toensure Pengclearlyunderstands theirinstructions.Training plans,for instance,are writtendown for her.During petitions,she cannothear the(蜂鸣器),starting buzzerso insteadshe usesa lightnext tothe poolas hersignal tostart.This meansthere isusually adelayof between
0.2and
0.5seconds inPengs diveoff theblocks.To closethe gap,she needsto trainextra hard.Most ofourswimmers arehardworking,but theeffort thatPeng putsin toget heregoes waybeyond thenorm.Apart frompushing herlimits inpetition,Peng alsoapproached theChengdu gamesasachance tomeet newfriends.Swimming makesheramore outgoingperson.The19yearold plansto continueswimming aftergraduating,and hopestocharge forwardas faras possible-in andoutof thepool.
4.What canwe learnabout Pengfromthefirst twoparagraphsA.She isa naturalintrovert.B.She isa fulltimeathlete.C.She suffereda lotfrom hearingloss.D.She hadno troublebalancing studyand sports.
5.What wasthe biggestproblem facingPeng duringpetitionsA.Being weakerthan others.B.Not hearingthe startingbuzzer.C.Understanding thecoaches,instructions.D.Balancing heracademic andathletic schedules.
6.Which ofthe followingbest describesPengA.Patient andintelligent.B.Ambitious andtalented.C Creativeand openminded.D.Optimistic anddetermined.
7.What can be asuitable titlefor the textA.Overing theOdds:Pengs LifeStoryB.From Silenceto Triumph:Pengs SwimStoryC.Lights,Camera,Action:Peng inthe SwimmingPoolD.Balancing Studyingand Swimming:Pengs Secretto SuccessCOneday in1995a man,named Wheeler,robbed twobanks inbroad daylight.He didntwear amask andsmiledat thecamera.Later,police arrestedhim,but when they showedhim thevideos,he staredin disbelief.But Iworethe juice,“he mumbled.Apparently,he thoughtthat rubbinglemon juiceon hisskin wouldmake himinvisible tovideotapecameras.After all,lemon juiceis usedas invisibleink.Police concludedthat Wheelerwas notcrazy oron drugs-just incrediblymistaken.This caughtthe eyeofthepsychologists DavidDunning andJustin Kruger.They reasonedthat,while almosteveryoneholds favourableviews oftheir abilities,some mistakenlyassess their abilities asbeing muchhigher thantheyactually are.This illusionof confidence,,is nowcalled the DunningKruger effect”.In onestudy,Dunning andKruger askedundergraduate studentsa series of questionsabout grammar,logic andjokes,and thenasked eachstudent toestimate hisorherscore overall,as wellas theirrelative rankpared tothe other students.Interestingly,Dunning andKruger foundthat highachieversunderestimated theirrelative petence,while poorperformingstudentsestimated that they hadperformed betterthan twothirdsoftheotherstudents.The differenceis thatpetent peoplecanand doadjust theirselfassessment givenappropriate feedback,while inpetentindividuals cannot.Sure,its typicalfor peopleto overestimatetheirabilities.The problemis thatwhen peopleare inpetent,not onlydothey reachwrong conclusionsand makeunfortunate choicesbut theyare robbedoftheability torealise theirmistakes andassessthe wholesituation.As CharlesDarwin wrote:Ignorance morefrequently producesconfidence thandoesknowledge.”Referring toDunning andKrugers research,we mayfind thekey tonot endingup like the witlessbank robber.一Sometimes wetry thingsthat leadto favourableoutes,but othertimes-likethelemon juiceidea ourapproaches areimperfect,iiTational orjust stupid.The trickis tonot befooled byillusions ofsuperiority andto learnto accuratelyreevaluateour petence.After all,as Confuciusreportedly said,real knowledgeis knowingthe extentof onesignorance.
8.What mightbe thebiggest reasonfor Wheelersfailed robberyA.Ineffective lemonjuice.B.Polices arrest.C.His ownmisjudgment.D.Being caughtinthecameras.
9.What isparagraph3mainly aboutA.An explanationofthe DunningKruger effect.B.The underlyinglogic ofthe DunningKrugereffect.C.The researchmethods oftheDunningKrugereffect.D.The psychologicalreasons behindtheDunningKrugereffect.
10.Why dosome studentsperform poorlyaccording toDunning andKrugers studyA.Because theyrefuse toaccept theirfailure.B.Because theyare unableto learnfrom feedback.C.Because theyhave falseassessment aboutthe situationand themselves.D.Because theyare alwaysignorant andregard themselvesas knowitalls.
11.What isthe authorsattitude towardsDunning andKrugers findingsA.Approving.B.Dismissive.C.Doubtful.D.Unclear.D(不由自主地)Experts havegained deeperinsight intowhy peoplespontaneously dance to music.New research一suggests theurge to dance tothe beat-what somescientists callthe groove experience^^depends onthe musicsdegree of syncopation,a featurethat affectshow predictablethe rhythmis.(旋律)Syncopations arerhythmic patternsin whichaccented orunaccented beatsin amelody appearin surprisingplacesrelative tothe standardbeat.The moresyncopation apieceof musiccontains,the lessaccurately you can guesstherhythm ofthe nextfew barsas youlisten.(认矢口神经学家)In aseriesofexperiments withmorethan60participants,cognitive neuroscientistBenjaminMorillon ofFrances AixMarseilleUniversity and his teamexamined howsyncopation relatestothe groove()experience.In onetest,they played12different melodies.The mainbeat wasalways twohertz Hz,or roughlytwo第页/共页617events persecond.But the melodys rhythmic shifts variedso thateach tunewas playedwith threedifferent degreesofsyncopation.Participants thenrated howmuch theywantedto dancetoeach track.(弓发)As Morillonandhiscolleagues reportin ScienceAdvances,a mediumdegreeof syncopation triggeredI astrongdesire tomove tothe music.In contrast,neither veryhigh norlow degreesof syncopationhad thatsame result.Inother words,people didntparticularly want to dancetoanentirely predictablerhythm ora highlysurprising one.The workrevealswhy wecannot resistmoving inline withthe beatwhen welisten tomusic withan optimallevel of syncopation/9says BenoitBardy,a movementscienceresearcher at the Universityof Montpellierin France.Bardy,who wasnot involvedinthenewstudy,describes itas“a veryinnovative pieceof science”.In addition,thegrooveexperience seemsto be all aboutfinding themusics underlyingpulse,the studyshows.When agroupof participantshad totap theirfingers toimagined dancesteps,they didso almostexclusively tothe basic2Hz beat,not tothemelodysrhythm.
12.What determinespeoples urgeto dancespontaneously tomusicA.Surprising rhythmicpatterns.B.Imagined dancesteps.C.Accurate rhythms.D.Standard beats.
13.What canwe learnfromtheexperimentsA.The melodysrhythmicshiftswere thesame.B.The participantswere allprofessional dancers.C.Participants ratedtheir desiretodanceto differentmelodies.D.High degreesofsyncopationmade peoplewanttodance more.
14.What doesthe underlinedword optimal“in paragraph4meanA.Rarest.B.Moderate.C.Highest.D.Lowest.
15.What mightthe nextparagraph ofthetextdiscussA.Different typesofsyncopation.B.How toimprove thegrooveexperienceinthefuture.C.Further experimentsto explorepeoples desiretodance.第二节(共5小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
12.5D.Practical applicationsoftheresearch incognitive neuroscience.分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Life disappointseveryone fromtime totime.When friendsexperience hardship,they mayeto you forhelp.Supporting someonewhentheyexpress negativeemotions can be healthyto yourrelationship,because itsamoodlifter andtrustbuilder.However,others getstuck innegativity,constantly plainingabout it.16You mayslip intotheir orbitof pessimismand findyourself plainingtoo.Here aresome tipsfor relatingto habitualplainerswhile caringfor yourneeds.Use empathy,but beaware ofwrestling withit.You donthave toshare theplainer9s emotional reactionsin orderto empathizewith them.17Yes,you soundfrustrated;you soundlet down.I gethow yourefeeling;Td befrustratedtoo ifI werein thatsituation.In otherwords,youre notjoining theemotion.18Make ashift.If maintaininga relationalmoment justisnt workingor istoo muchof astrain foryou,youcanshift thetopicorthescene.Its stronglyremended thatyou talkabout somethingelse,or walkinto anotherroom oran outdoorspace.19Take a break.If allelse fails,youcango beyonda boundaryand takeabreak.It doesntneed tobeaforever break;itcan justbeabreak fromthe conversation.20Or doit verbally.I workreally hardto keepmyownhappiness.I loveyou,but sometimesits reallyhard tolistentoyouwhen you are ina plainingmood,and Ithink thatI haveto givemyself somespace rightnow.”A.You cansimply mirrorback whatyou notice.B.But yourenot mentallydismissing iteither.C.Being friendswith themcanbeemotionally draining.D.Remember thatyouarein chargeof youremotionalreactions.E.The constantplaining indicatesthat heis habituallyunhappy.F.You cando thismentally byremembering youdont needto engage.G.This mayhelp breakup athought patternthattheplainer isstuck in.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项On thesubway home,I saidto Hugh,“Why cantwe goon safari^^A monthlater,we werein anopensided vehicle,(梳毛)21by sevenlions.None ofthem seemedto22us;they groomedthemselves andhad funat theirleisure.On theninetyminute23to ourcamp,we sawevery animalthat wasin“The LionKing“and thensome.They were just there,like24at apicnic onthe grass,except thatthey wereelephants andgiraffes.Wesaw zebras,leopards,wildebeests,and warthogs,all eatingor restingor25on thisgrasscovered,seemingly limitlessplain.“Have youseen an26”people inother vehicleswould ask.“On ourfirst day,we sawa lioneating awildebeest.Id tellthem.猎物,That waslike sayingyoud seenone27a sandwich.It was28to watchhim divefor hisprey andtear itsthroatout.But suchscenes were29:most ofthetime,the animalswerejustfollowing theirdaily
30.The worldcanbea violentand cruelplace,but thatsnotthe31you wantto carryhome withyou.Yes,wild animalsareoften32,but there9s stillnatures beautyto appreciate.Of course,not everyonecan33with elephants,but lookat thatbird sittingon yourfeeder andatthespider that34got trappedin yourelevator.Were allonan35ofonekind oranother.
21.A.caught B.attacked C.surrounded D.expected
22.A.waitforB.care aboutC.take onD.play with
23.A.drive B.flight C.business D.duty
24.A.peers B.guests C.ants D.pictures
25.A.fleeing B.staying C.preparing D.acting
26.A.target B.kill C.accident D.event
27.A.making B.seasoning C.packing D.having
28.A.difficult B.breathtaking C.confusing D.unusual
29.A.familiar B.unacceptable C.relaxing D.rare
30.A.crashes B.breaks C.routines D.jumps
31.A.symbol B.challenge C.lesson D.gift
32.A.dangerous B.awkward C.uncertain D.dull
33.A.e alongB.put upC.catch upD.hang out34A.anyhow B.nowhere C.somewhat D.somehow
35.A.spot B.adventure C.floor D.call第二节(共10小题;每小题
1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Construction ofthe northernbranch ofthePalaceMuseum,a majorextension ofBeijings mosticonicmuseum facility,is oneofthemain culturalprojects inBeijing in2025,as itis expected36plete by第页/共页917。
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