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龙岩市学年第一学期期末高一教学质量检查2024^2025英语试题(考试时间分钟满分分)12015注意事项答题前,考生务必用毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规
1.
0.5定的位置上选择题部分每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净
2.2B后,再选涂其他答案标号非选择题部分必须用毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写
3.
0.5在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带不按以上要求作答的答案无效第一部分听力(共两节,满分分)30做题时,先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
51.
57.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话5A BC后,你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍10例:How muchis theshirtA.£
19.
15.B.£
9.
18.C.£
9.
15.答案是Co
1.What does the mansuggest doingA.Visiting relatives.B.Having somecoffee.C.Changing jobs.
2.Where will the mango firstA.To apark.B.To agym.C.To the woman*s house.
3.How manypaintings didthe womansee intotalA.Three.B.Four.C.Seven.
4.What arethe speakerstalking aboutA.Missing calls.B.Business meetings.C.Wrong telephonenumbers.
5.What is the womanA.A student.B.A teacher.C.A coach.第二节(共小题;每小题分满分分)
101.5,15阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式1At somepoint inhistory,the oldmust giveway to the new,making itimpossible to protect allof ourpast asweadvance towardsthe future.Balancing economicprogress withcultural protectionis animportant task,36is challengingbutrewarding.In the1950s,Egypt planned37build adam acrossthe Nile.However,this plancaused widespreadprotestsdue to the possibledamage to ancient temples and relics.In response,the Egyptiangovernment lookedforassistance fromthe UnitedNations in
1959.A mittee38form totry toreduce thedamage andprevent the39lose of cultural relics.The mitteeachieved itsgoal by40raise fundsfrom variousinternational sources.By1960,anagreement wassigned,and templesand siteswere41plete takendownpiece bypiece,moved,and putback togetheragain safely.42was amazingthat theproject involvedsomany governmentsand environmentalistsworldwide.Over twentyyears,thousands ofengineers andworkers cooperatedtirelesslyto save22templesand43count relics.Fifty countriesdonated nearly$8million tothecause.The projectwas consideredas44success.The countriesfinally founda futurepath45destroying thepast relicsand第三节共小题,每小题分,满分分从方框中选择正确的词或learned tocooperate for a bettertomorrow.15115词组,用其正确的形式完成句子remove from,in harmonywith,be positiveabout,obvious,crash into,connect,medal,be attractedto,trap,factor,carve,impress,remend,statue,deal with
46.Yesterday myadviser thatI shouldsign upfor advancedliterature becauseI likeEnglish andFmgood atit.
47.1tried tojoin theschool footballteam,but thecoach toldme thatI didntplay wellenough.,I wasunhappy,but Iwontquit.
48.During the tour toLake Titicaca,you canenjoy thebeautiful countrysideas youspend aday drivingalong thenewhighway Cuscoto thelake.
49.There aremore than8,000in theTerracotta Army,and noone inmodern timesknew about themuntil the1970s.
50.As acoach,Lang Pingled theChina womensvolleyball teamto atworld championshipsand theOlympics.
51.Jordans skillsin playingbasketball were,but themental strengththat heshowed madehim unique.
52.By myselfand mybody,I becameboth happierand healthier.
53.Taking part in sportspetitions isfun butnot alwayseasy,so ithelps childrenlearn how to failure,something thateveryone mustface inlife.
54.Soon afterthe earthquakehappened,the armysent150,000soldiers toTangshan todig outthose whoand tobury thedead.
55.The mostpowerful earthquakein thepast40years causeda tsunamithat coastlinesacross Asiain
2004.
56.There aremany reasonswhy Chineseancient civilizationhas continuedall theway throughinto modern times,butone of the mainhas beenthe Chinesewriting system.
57.Ancient Chinesepeople symbolsonto turtleshells orbones of animals.
58.Many teenagerstoday onlinegames,but theyshould managetheir timeso that they wontbeaddicted tothose games.
59.In June2015,the Tibetanantelope theendangered specieslist.
60.Only whenwe learnto existnature canwe stopbeing athreat towildlife andto ourplanet.第四部分书面表达(满分分)
25.假定你是李华,你校报刊英语栏目正举办征文活动请你用英语写一篇短文,介绍你高一入学以来在学习、
61.生活中遇到的挑战,并向编辑部投稿内容包括遇到的挑战;
1.解决的办法;
2.•你的感想3注意写作词数应为个左右;
1.100可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
3.Dear editors,Yours sincerely,Li Hua龙岩市学年第一学期期末高一教学质量检查2024^2025英语答案第一部分听力(共两节,满分分)30略第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分分)50第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
152.
537.5阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、和四个选项中,选出最佳选项A BC DA【题答案】1〜3【答案】
1.A
2.C
3.BB【题答案】4〜7【答案】
4.D
5.C
6.D
7.BC题答案】[8-11【答案】
8.D
9.B
10.C
11.AD【题答案】12〜15【答案】12c
13.A
14.B
15.D第二节(共小题;每小题分满分分)
52.5,
12.5根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项【题答案】16〜20【答案】
16.E
17.D
18.G
19.F
20.A第三部分语言知识运用(共三节,满分分)45第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)15115阅读下面短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC D【题答案】21〜35【答案】第二节(共小题;2L C
22.B
23.D
24.D
25.A
26.B
27.C
28.A
29.B
30.C
31.B
32.A
33.D
34.D
35.C10每小题分,满分分)L515【题答案】36〜45【答案】
36.which
37.to build
38.was formed
39.loss
40.raising
41.pletely
42.It
43.countless
44.a
45.without第三节(共小题,每小题分,满分分)15115【题答案】46〜60【答案】
46.remended
47.Obviously
48.connecting
49.statues
50.medals
51.impressive
52.being positiveabout
53.deal with
54.were trapped
55.crashed into
56.factors
57.carved
58.are attractedto
59.was removedfrom
60.in harmonywith第四部分书面表达(满分分)25题答案】[61【答案】Dear editors,Since enteringsenior high school,Ive facedseveral challenges.Academically,the coursesare muchmore difficult,especially mathand English.The heavyworkload ofhomework and assignments alsomade ithard tobalance studyandlife.Socially,making newfriends wasntas easyas Ithought.To overethese,1made adetailed studyplanto managemy timebetter forstudy.For mathand English,I askedteachersand classmatesfor helpand didmore exercises.When itcame tomaking friends,I activelyparticipated inschoolactivities andjoined someclubs.Now,I feelmore confidentand adaptedto seniorhighschoollife.I believechallenges areopportunities forgrowth.Yours sincerely,Li Hua第二节(共小题;每小题分满分分)
151.5,
22.5听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项听5A BC每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间每55段对话或独白读两遍听第段材料,回答第、题
6676.When willthe mansflight probablytake offA.Right now.B.Tonight.C.Tomorrow morning.
7.What willthe womando for the manA.Send amessage.B.Arrange ataxi.C.Book ahotel.听第段材料,回答第至题
78108.What doesthe womanbelieve to be importantA.Traditional cookingmethods.B.Online cookingvideos.C.Pleasant cookingplaces.
9.Who noteddown cookingmethods accordingto the womanA.The womanherself.B.Her oldersister.C.Her mother.
10.Whafs the man*s favoritefoodA.Fish.B.Beef.C.Chicken.听第段材料,回答第至题
8111311.What doesthewomanask the man aboutA.Directions.B.Lunchtime.C.An exchangeprogram.
12.What is the womansmain problemA.She isntused to the coldweather.B.She doesnthave aplace tolive in.C.She hasntmade herschedule.
13.Where is themanheading forA.A library.B.A classroom.C.A cafe.听第段材料,回答第至题
9141714.Which signdoesthewoman refertoA.The oneon thewall.B.The oneon thedoor.C.The oneon thewindow.
15.How longwillthewoman haveto waitA.Half anhour.B.An hour.C.A day.
16.What doesthemanoffer thewoman whileshe waitsA.A card.B.A ticket.C.A book.
17.Why doesthewomanetothe townhallA.To paya bill.B.To meeta friend.C.To tourthe building.听第段材料,回答第至题
10182018.Why havemany peoplebeen inlow spiritsrecentlyA.Increasing workload.B.Bad weather.C.Office illness.
19.What isthe firstgift for the staffA.A holiday.B.New bikes.C.Free gympasses.
20.What activityis plannedfor thisFridayA.A hikingtrip.B.A fitnesspetition.C.A healthexamination.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分分)50第一节(共小题;每小题分满分分)
152.5,
37.5阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、和四个选项中,选出最佳选项A BC DAIts almost time for thatlongawaited vacation,and you,re startingto makeplans.With somany destinationchoices,how doyou decidewhere togo Here are someof the best thingsNew YorkCity hasto offer.Statue of Liberty andEllis Island(标志性)The iconiccoppergreen Statue ofLibertystands on a smallisland inNew YorkHarbor,casting aprotective(用影)(移民)shadow Iover neighboringEllis Island,the siteof anImmigration Museum.Still symbolictoday,thesetwo landmarksserved as an inspiringgateway throughwhich over12million soontobeAmericanspassed from1892to
1924.Planning tip:Take BoatstotheStatue ofLiberty andbook ticketsahead.Coney IslandConey Island ownsa widebeach,a popularseaside boardwalkand alively amusementpark,all reachableby subwayfromManhattan.Popular attractionsinclude thefamilyfriendly New York Aquarium(水族馆),Nathan9s Famoushotdogs,Denos WonderWheel andthrillfilled LunaPark,the woodenCyclone rollercoasteracity andnational historiclandmark.Planning tip:Walk tonearby BrightonBeach forclassic Russianand Ukrainianeats.Empire StateThetallest buildingin the world whenit openedin1931,the434metres EmpireStateBuilding remainsa muchlovedcharacteron theNYC skyline.Views fromthe outdoor,360degree view,86thfloor deckand theindoor102ndfloor observatoryare breathtaking,thoughparticularly atsunset.Planning tip:Buy ticketsin advance.Bronx Zooand NewYork Botanical GardensWhod havethought the American biggestand oldestzoo isin NYCThe BronxZoohosts6000plus animalsin265(栖息地).acres ofspecially designedhabitats Nextto itistheNewYork BotanicalGarden,a250acre,yearround natureshowcasewith dozensof gardensincluded inyour ticket.Planning tip:Smaller butimpressive zooscan alsobe foundat CentralPark.
1.Which isthe bestchoice forvisitors toenjoy withtheir familiesA.ConeyIslandB.Empire StateC.StatueofLiberty andEllis IslandD.Bronx Zooand NewYorkBotanicalGardens
2.What dowe knowabout EmpireStateA.It canbe reachableby boat.B.It isthe tallestbuilding nowadays.C.Views fromthe buildingare eyecatching.D.Visitors canlearn abouttheAmericanhistory.
3.The passageis mostlikely takenfrom.A.a diaryB.a travelbrochure C.a bookreview D.a researchreportBHeritages areunique andprecious characteristicsofasociety thatare passeddown throughgenerations.Withoutparticular preservationefforts,many of these beelost intime.Africa is a continentwith richcultural heritage.Traditionslike folktales anddances bythe moonlight,poem and other uniqueactivities makeup a large part of culturalheritage inAfrica.(药草)Ugandas Ekyogerotraditional herbalbath is a famoustradition.It isa bathfor newbornbabies thatis popularinmany munitiesin Uganda.According tothe culture,it makesthe childstrong andphysically healthy.lt isa herbalbaththat isused towash thebaby andgive itsmooth skin.It is believed tobring goodluck tothe newbornand driveaway curses(祸根).It isalso believedthat modernmedicine doesnot haveanswers forevery condition.In fact,a lotof modernmedicaltreatments arebased ontraditional applicationsof herbs.One uniquething aboutthe Wodaabepeople ofNiger isthe Guerewolpetition.It is an annualmarriage petitionthathas young men dancingand singingwhile dressedup withdecorations andpainted faces.As theydance andsing,they pat(轻拍)their eyesand showoff theirteeth tolook moreattractive.They intendto haveone of the young girls ofmarriageableage fallin love with themand theirskills.Among theMaasai peopleof Kenyaand NorthernTanzania spittingisasign ofrespect andhonor.It isalso seenas aform of positivegreeting.If onespits onones hands,which arethen used to shakesomeones hand,it meansa friendly(祝福).greeting.When doneonasingle person,especially ababy,it meansblessings Also,when afather spitson hisdaughteron herwedding day,it meanswishes andblessings fora beautifulhome.Today,most of the worldis returningto itstraditional waysor ideas.If countrieslike China,India,and Japan,whohave longfollowed theirtraditional cultureare doingwell now,then Africacan doso too.It istimeforAfricans to get backtotheir rootsby rememberingand rebuildingtheir traditions.By takingpart in a returnto traditions,Africans willrebuild(多样性)their diversityofculturalheritage.
4.What dowe knowabouttheEkyogero herbalbathA.Itsapractice in the countrysideof Uganda.B.It isa modernbaby carepractice.C.It beesunpopular inmoderntimes.D.It offersphysical andspiritual benefits.
5.Why doyoungmendance andsing inthe GuerewolpetitionA Tomake marriagefunds.B.To celebratethe spring.C.To attractyounggirls.D.To displaytheir costume.
6.How doesa Maasaifather expressblessings tohis weddingdaughterA.By shakingher hand.B.By pattingher eyes.C.By showingoff histeeth.D.By spittingon herdaughter.
7.What isthe writersattitude towardsAfricas recoveringits heritageA.Negative.B.Positive.C.Unconcerned.D.Worried.CIf youask aChinese friend,especially anelderly one,to remenda popularform ofexercise orworkout,the answer()will mostlikely beTaijiquan,monly knownas Tai Chi Chuanor Tai Chi inEnglish,a specialtype ofmartial artsWushu.(证据)Today,there isgrowing evidencefrom aroundthe worldshowing thatthis mindbodypractice canplay animportantrole intreating orpreventing manyhealth problemsand slowingaging.(哲学),(现象)In Chinesephilosophy Taijiisthefinal sourceand motiveforce behindall thingsand phenomenainthe universe.It alsoproduces thetwo primaryelements ofthe universe,namely,yin and yang,and theculturalunderstanding ofthe unityof heavenand humanity.The rootsof Taijiquanare alsoclosely connected with traditional Chinese medicine.For instance,traditional Chinesemedicineholds thatqi,or lifeenergy,must beable tomove freelythroughout thebody inorder tokeep goodhealth andthebalance ofmind andspirit.And practiceof Taijiquanisbelievedtobeone ofthe bestmeans tounblock the flow of qi.This(彳更受益)element hasproved thatit canbenefit peopleof allages,particularly forthe elderly.Studies aroundtheworldsuggest thatTaijiquan hasa numberof specifichealth benefits,such asreducing stress,anxiety;improving mood,increasing energy,and betteringones balanceand quickness.Other evidenceshows thattheexercise mayhelp improvethe qualityof sleep,lower blood pressure,improve overallwellbeing,and reducerisk offallsamong theelderly.(有氧的)As adaily practice,it requiresno specialequipment.In aerobicexercise weretaught totense themuscleand pushhard.Tai Chiistheopposite;its abouttheflowofthewhole bodyinthemovement.In orderto unitehuman(模仿)beings withthe naturalworld,Taijiquan imitatesmotions foundin nature,such asmovements ofanimals.Thosemovements allhave verypoetic nameslike wavinghands likeclouds”.
8.Whafs thepurpose ofpracticing Tai Chi accordingtothe textA.To promotea typicaltype ofmartial arts.B.To applythe philosophyof yinandyang.C.To serveasaformoftraditionalChinesemedicine.D.To improvephysical healthand mentalwellbeing.
9.What doesParagraph3mainly discussA.Natural phenomenon.B.Taijis philosophicalmeaning.C.The constructionoftheuniverse.D.The harmonybetween manand nature.
10.How doesTai Chibenefit theelderly particularlyA.It removesstress andanxiety.B.It preventsbloodpressure.C.It leadstoafree flowofqi.D.It buildsmuscle strength.
11.Whafs thebest titleforthetextA.Tai Chi:A FitnessArt B.TaiChi:A ChinesePhilosophyC.TaiChi:A Medicineof MindD.TaiChi:An AncientPracticeDEvery organizationhas tonsof importantdata to protect.Important businessdata,customers9personal information,and confidentialdocuments thatshould notbe shownto outsidersare a few examples.The safetyof datais onlymadepossible byusing network safety toolsand skills.The importanceof network safety inthe modern business hasincreased sincealargepartofthe workforcestarted(远程).working remotelyToday,office informationsystems arespread inone hugenetwork acrossmany areas.Acentralized systemtoprotectnetwork devices from beingattacked doesntexist asit didbefore.This designleaves more(脆弱)(黑客)vulnerable pointsthat hackerscan takeadvantage of.(网名各才口罪)A cybercriminalcan findthese vulnerablepoints andcause damagetothesystem inside.Anincident likethis willlead toloss offunds,confidential information,and customerdata,and itwill alsodestroy thename ofthebusiness.In March2020,Marriott Internationalsuffered amajor dataattack inwhich theinformation of
5.2million guestswas(获取)accessed usingthe logininformation oftwo employees.Twitter wasntspared fromattacks.Strong network safetytechniques aremodernday necessitiesforthesurvival ofbusinesses,but morethan that,network safetyawareness hasalsobee the need ofthe hour.For todaysbusinesses,networksafetyis notlimited toIT professionalsand paniesconnectedwithit.Network safetyisfor everyonelawyers,designers,musicians,bankers,and otherswill allfind anetworksafetysystem beneficialfor theirworkand business.By fixingnetworksafetysystem andtraining employeeson it,a smallbusiness willmake itsemployeesmore responsible,a lawoffice will better protectits data,anda designer willfind moreeffective ways to controltheirimportant documents.
12.What doesthe underlinedword“confidential“in paragraph1meanA.Public.B.Informal.C.Secret.D.Unimportant.
13.What probablyendangers the network safetyA.The absenceofthecentralized safetysystem.B.The poormodernbusinessenvironment.C.The designofthenetwork system.D.The popularityof workingremotely.
14.Why doesthe authormention MarriottInternational andTwitterA.To stresstheir highposition inbusiness.B.To expresstheneedtoprotectthenetwork.C.To showthe threatof remotework tonetworks.D.To statethe effectivemeasures ofbig panies.
15.What canbe learnedabout networksafety fromthetextA.Its changesand weaknesses.B.Its difficultiesand courses.C.Its crimesand effects.D.Its challengesand solutions.第二节(共小题;每小题分满分分)
52.5,
12.5根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Some WaysYou CanUse AIRememberRosie theRobot fromThe Jetsonsor RobotB9from Lostin SpaceHow greatwould itbe to have robot(助手)assistants likethe onesfrom ourfavorite cartoonsand scifishows16They offereverydayuses forjust abouteveryone.Hereareafew:Manage yourmailboxAI cansort throughyour emailsinaflash,identify importantmessages andeven makeresponses onyour behalf.17Besides,if youhave toomany messages,AI can help clearunnecessary ones,keeping yourworkspacetidy.(学术上的)Give academichelpFirstly,Socratic isan AI app thatcanhelpstudents withmath problemsandotherhomework.It wontdo theirhomeworkfor them.18Furthermore,Socratic offerspersonalized learningexperiences accordingto each(反馈),students needs.Lastly,the appprovides feedbackhelping studentsfind outand correcttheir mistakesimmediately.With thepower ofAI,Socratic enablesstudents totake chargeof theirlearning journeyand achieveacademicsuccess.Take notesFirefliesisanAIappthat takesnotes andrecord themfor you.19When youretalking witha doctor,or discussingloved oneslast wishes.You canuse itin person,over thephone orvia video,and whenthe appis donewithits job,you canshare thenotes withothers.—20―Is yourhome readyforarefresh Trysomething like:You arean indoordesigner.Please provideme with10ideasfor mybathroom thatmake useof naturalwood.The moredetails youprovide,the betterthe resultswillbe.A.Get designideas.B.Make youadesigner.C.We havegot fourwaystouse ALD.You cancheck thembefore theyYesent ifyoud like.E.Well,AI chatbotslike ChatGPTare gettingus there.F.It isconvenient fordifficult conversationsor onesthat requireyour fullattention.(概念)G.However itcan explainconcepts andwalk themthrough amath solution.第三部分语言知识运用(共三节,满分分)45第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)15115阅读下面短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC D()Kris Kim,aged16,is fromSurrey,England.He hashad aan21summer.In Mayand Junehe was(普通中等教育证书考试)(高尔夫)taking hisGCSEs buthe22that withplaying hisfirst professionalgolfevent inTexas,US.He gothis23on22August,just aweek beforehe tookpartinthe BritishMasters petition.Thepetition isan eventI havegrown upwatching andtohavethe24to playisadream toe true,“he said.His(25fbr golfesfromhis mum,JiHyun Suh,who wasborn inSouth Korea.She wasan LPGALadies ProfessionalGolf)Association playerand nowhelps26her son.“I probablyfirst27a golfball whenIwas aroundfive.I alwaysusedtowatch mymum and28falling inlovewithit myself,said Kim.Connecting golfwith studyinghas been
29.“On theweekends Idsay Imon thegolf coursefor aroundeight hours.30,I trytogetas muchin aspossible,“he said.In2023,he31RA(奖杯)Boys AmateurChampionship,the McGregorTrophy asthe EnglishBoys Under16champion,and helpedEurope32the USattheJunior RyderCup.一“Golf isgood becauseit33life too.There canbe somany34you canbe playing(挥杆)!thebestgolf ofyour lifeone weekand thenthe nextweek youdont knowhowtoswing theclub Itsthe upsanddowns I
3521.A.relaxing B.long C.unusual D.terrible
22.A.filled B.mixed C.supplied D.pared
23.A.help B.ideas C.advice D.results
24.A.aim B.right C.turn D.chance
25.A.love B.wish C.patience D.courage
26.A.nurse B.coach C.protect D.inspire
27.A.kicked B.threw C.hit D.caught
28.A.ended upB.gave upC.turned toD.stuck to
29.A.tiring B.difficult C.interesting D.confusing
30.A.In allB.Above allC.Whats moreD.Whats worse
31.A.ran B.won C.hosted D.lost
32.A.beat B.match C.attack D.threaten
33.A.saves B.starts C.rebuilds D.symbolizes
34.A.tasks B.plans C.choices D.challenges
35.A.seek B.avoid C.enjoy D.suffer。
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