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学年度第一学期联盟试卷
(二)2024・2025七年级英语注意事项:
1、请在答题卡上作答,在试卷上作答无效
2、本试卷共五大题,45小题,满分90分考试时间90分钟第一部分选择题(共50分)
一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项Our schoolis notonly bigbut alsovery beautiful.There aremany treesand flowersaround thebuildings,makingthe environmentfresh andpleasant.We have a largelibrary where students canborrow books,do theirhomework,and readquietly.The libraryhasmany kinds of books,such asstorybooks,science books,and history books.There is also abig playgroundwherestudents can play sports,like football,basketball,and badminton.Our classrooms are brightand clean,with comfortablechairsand desks.Every classroomhas abig blackboardand aprojector,which help us duringlessons.Our teachers are friendlyand alwaysready tohelpuswhen wehave questions.We loveour schoolbecause itprovides awonderful placefor bothlearning andplaying.The environmentmakes uswantto studyharder and enjoy schoollife.
1.What can students doin thelibraryB.Borrow books.A,Play sports.D.Get helpfrom teachers.
2.What sportscanstudents play on the playgroundA.Football andbasketball.B.Swimming andtennis.C.Running andcycling.D.Do morningexercises.
3.Why do students lovetheir schoolA.Because theteachersarestrict.B.Because theclassroomsarebig.C.Because it is a good placefor students.D.Because the environment isnice.
4.Where doyou likelyto readthe passageA.In astorybook.B.In ascience book.C.In aneducation book.D.In atravel book.C.Eat anddrink.【答案】LB
2.A
3.C4,C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了学校的环境、设施以及学生们喜爱学校的原因,展现了学校为学生提供了良好的学习和活动场所【题详解】1细节理解题根据“We have a largelibrary wherestudents canborrow books,do theirhomework,and readquietly.”可知,学生在图书馆可以借书,故选B【题详解】2【答案】例文Hello everyone!My nameis LiHua.I am13years oldand Iwould like to join the musicclub.I ama cheerfuland outgoingpersonwho loves playing the piano.Music makesme happy and helpsme relax.I havebeen learningpiano forthree yearsandwould like to improvemy skillsand performwith others.I hopeI canmake new friends in the cluband enjoymusic together.Thank you!【解析】【详解】[总体分析]
①题材本文是一篇讲稿;
②时态一般现在时;
③提示写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏信息提示,适当增加细节,并突出写作重点[写作步骤]第一步,打招呼;第二步,详细介绍自己的信息;第三步,表达希望和感谢[亮点词汇]
①would like to dosth.想要做某事
②make friends交朋友[高分句型](弓|导定语从句)I ama cheerfuland outgoingperson wholovesplayingthe piano.who细节理解题根据There is also abig playgroundwherestudentscanplaysports,like football,basketball,and可知,学生可以在操场踢足球、打篮球和打羽毛球,选项符合,故选badminton.A A【题详解】3细节理解题根据可知,“We loveour schoolbecause itprovides awonderful placefor bothlearning andplaying.”学生爱学校是因为它是一个对学生来说很棒的地方,选项正确,故选C C【题详解】4推理判断题文章主耍介绍学校的情况,与教育相关,最有可能出现在教育书籍中,选项正确,故选CCoThe Storyof Mencius9MotherMencius motherwanted togive herson abetter placeto growup.At first,they livednear agraveyard.Mencius(葬礼).started tocopy thepeople whowent tothe funeralsHis motherwas worried,so theymoved toa newhome nearamarket.But there,Mencius learnedfrom thenoisy sellers,which wasnot good.Finally,his mother moved toa housenear a school.There,Mencius sawstudents studyingand becameinterested inlearning.He workedhard andlater becameafamous scholar.This storyshows thata goodenvironment is important fora childsgrowth.
5.Where didMencius familylive firstA.Near aschool.B.Near agraveyard.C.Near amarket.D.Near aforest.
6.Why didMencius9mothermovethe secondtimeA.Mencius copiedthe sellers.B.The schoolwas toofar.C.The graveyardwas noisy.D.The peoplewere notfriendly.
7.What didMencius startto doafter movingnear aschoolA.He played with friends.B.He becameinterested instudying.C.He learnedfrom thesellers.D.He criedloudly with friends.
8.What doesthis storytell usA.Hard workisimportant.B.A goodhome isimportant.C.A goodenvironment helpschildren grow.D.A goodmom ishelpful.【答案】
5.B
6.A
7.B
8.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了孟母三迁的故事【题详解】细节理解题根据可知,孟家首先住在墓地附近故选5“At first,they livednearagraveyard.”B【题详解】6细节理解题根据.”可知,孟母第二次搬家But there,Mencius learnedfrom thenoisy sellers,which wasnot good的原因是孟子效仿卖家故选A【题详解】7细节理解题根据可知,搬到学校附近后,“There,Mencius sawstudents studyingand becameinterested inlearning.”孟子开始对学习产生了兴趣故选B【题详解】8细节理解题根据,”可知,这个故事告“This storyshows thatagoodenvironment isimportant fora childsgrowth诉我们,良好的环境有助于孩子的成长故选CWestern music is enjoyedby manypeople around the world.It has different types*like classicalmusic,pop music,and rockmusic.People listen to musicfor manyreasons.Some listen to classicalmusic whenthey wantto relax.Others enjoypop orrockmusic because it makesthem feelhappy orexcited.Western musiccan beheard everywhere,like inmovies,on theradio,or inadvertisements.Many famousmusicians from the Westhave mademusic thatpeople love.Today,Western musiccontinues tochange,but itremains popular.People ofall agesand fromdifferent countrieslistento itandenjoyit in their ownways.
9.What arethe typesof Western music mentioned in the passageA.Classical,pop,and rock.B.Jazz,classical,and hip-hop.C.Country,folk,and jazz.D.Dance musicand pop music.
10.Why dosome peoplelistento classical musicA.To dance.B.To relax.C.To learn new things.D.To feelhappyandexcited.
11.The underlineword“remains”inthepassage mostlikely means.A.stays B.changes C.leaves D.goes
12.What isthepassagemainly aboutA.The historyof Westernmusic B.Why WesternmusicispopularC.Different typesof Westernmusic D.The reasonsof lovingwestern music【答案】9*A
10.B
11.A
12.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了西方音乐在全世界受到许多人喜爱的原因【题详解】9细节理解题根据理可矢口,西方音乐有不同hasdifferenttypes,like classicalmusic,popmusic,and rockmusic.”的类型,比如古典音乐、流行音乐和摇滚音乐故选A【题详解】10细节理解题根据可知,有些人想放松时听古典音乐故“Some listentoclassicalmusic whenthey wantto relax”选B【题详解】11词句猜测题根据可知,今天,西方音乐继续“Today,Westernmusiccontinues tochange,but itremains popular.”变化,但它仍然很受欢迎,故划线单词表示“保持,与意思相同故选remains staysA【题详解】12主旨大意题通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了西方音乐在全世界受到许多人喜爱的原因故选项“为什么西B方音乐很受欢迎”符合故选BMany middleschool studentshave hobbies.Some studentslike toread booksin theirfree time.They enjoystories andlearning newthings.Otherstudents love sports,such asbasketball orfootball.They play these sports after schoolto stay healthy and have fun withfriends.Music is also apopular hobby.Some studentsplay musical instruments likethe pianoor guitar.They practiceathome andsometimes performin schoolevents.Hobbies areimportant forstudents becausethey help them relax,learnnewskills,and makefriends.Having ahobbyalso makeslife moreinteresting andenjoyable.No matterwhat hobbya studenthas,it canhelpthemgrow indifferentways.
13.What hobbiesdostudentsusually liketo doin theirfree timeA.Watch TVand dosports B.Read booksand tellstoriesC.Play videogames andlistentomusic.D.Play instrumentsand dosports
14.Why dostudentsplaysportsafter schoolA.To stayhealthy andhave funB.To learnnew skillsC.To wincompetitions D.To makenewfriends
15.Which hobbyis NOTmentionedinthe passageA*Reading storybooks.B.Doing sportsafter school.C.Playing musical instruments.D.Planting vegetablesand flowers.
16.What isthe besttitle forthis passageA.How toStay HealthyB.The Importanceof HobbiesC.How toPlay SportsD.How toenjoy ahobby【答案】
13.D
14.A
15.D
16.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了许多中学生有不同的爱好,如读书、运动、演奏乐器等,还强调了爱好对学生的重要性【题详解】13细节理解题根据以及“和“Some studentsliketoread booksintheirfree time.”Other studentslovesports...”“Music is also apopular hobby.Some studentsplay musical instruments...n可知,学生们在空闲时间通常喜欢读书、做运动和演奏乐器,选项符合,故选D D【题详解】14细节理解题根据可知,学生放学“They playthese sportsafterschoolto stayhealthy andhave funwithfriends.”后做运动是为了保持健康和玩得开心,选项正确,故选A A【题详解】15细节理解题文中提到了读书、做运动“They enjoystories andlearning newthings”They playthese sportsafterschool tostayhealthyandhavefunwithfriendsv、演奏乐器“Some studentsplay musical instruments likethepianoor.”等爱好,没有提到种植蔬菜和花卉,选项符合,故选guitar D D【题详解】16最佳标题题文章主要讲述了中学生的爱好以及爱好的重要性,选项“爱好的重要性”最能概括文章内容,B故选B第二节阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项People aroundthe world enjoy eating different kindsof food.However,food habitsare differentin variousplaces.17In China,people ofteneat riceand noodleswith vegetables,meat,or fish.They usechopsticks wheneating.18In Japan,people alsoeat riceand fish,but theyhavea special wayof preparingfood calledsushi.It ismadefrom rawfish andrice.In theUnited States,people liketo eathamburgers andpizza.Many people also enjoyfast foodbecause it is easytoget andeat.19In Italy,pasta isvery popular.Italians ofteneat pastawith tomatosauce orcheese.20Italian foodis famousall overtheworld.A.Different countrieshave theirown foodtraditions.B.Japanese peopleeat sushiwith soy sauceand wasabi.C.Many restaurantsserve deliciouspizza andpasta dishes.D.Some peopleprefer cookingat homeinstead ofeating fast food.E.People inwestern countrieseat accordingto theirculture andtradition.【答案】
17.A
18.B
19.D
20.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了世界各地饮食习惯不同,分别阐述了中国、日本、美国和意大利等国家各自独特的饮食特点和传统食物【题详解】17根据u Peoplearoundtheworldenjoyeatingdifferentkindsoffood.However,food habitsare differentin variousplaces.”可知,前文说世界各地的人喜欢不同食物,饮食习惯各地不同,设空处应是对这种现象进行总结概括选项A“不同国家有它们自己的饮食传统”符合语境,故选A【题详解】18根据可知,前文In Japan,peoplealsoeat riceand fish,but theyhavea special wayof preparingfood calledsushi.“提到了日本的饮食中有米饭和鱼,以及一种特殊的食物寿司,设空处应是进一步介绍寿司相关内容选项“日本人吃寿司搭配酱油和芥末”符合语境,故选B B【题详解】19根据In theUnited States,people liketo eathamburgers andpizza.Many peoplealso enjoyfastfoodbecause itis easyto可知,前文讲述了美国人喜欢的食物及对快餐的喜爱,设空处应是关于美国人饮食选择的其他相关get andeat.内容选项“一些人更喜欢在家做饭而不是吃快餐”符合语境,故选DD【题详解】20根据可知,前文提及意大利面In Italy,pasta isvery popular.Italians ofteneat pastawith tomatosauce orcheese.”在意大利很受欢迎以及意大利人常搭配的酱料,设空处应是关于意大利面的其他相关内容选项“许多餐馆C供应美味的披萨和意大利面菜肴”符合语境,故选C
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题I分;满分10分)Birds areimportant forthe environment.They helpnature inmany ways.For example,some birdseat insectsthat21plants andcrops.This helpsfarmers22their cropscan growbetter.Other birdshelp treesby23seeds.These seedsgrowinto new plants and trees.Birds canlive inmany24places.Some birdsliketostay inforests,while otherslike openareas like grasslands.Birdsthat livenear thesea ofteneat fish.Every year,many birdstravel longways to25warmer placesduring winter.This iscalledmigration(迁徙)・It helpsthem find26and staysafe.However,birds alsoface27,Pollution andhome lossare twoof thebiggest problems.When forestsarecut down,birds losetheir homes.People canhelp birdsby protectingtheir homesand28more trees.This way,birdscan havesafe placesto liveand continuetheir important29in nature.By protectingbirds,we alsohelp keepthe30healthy.
21.A.hurt B.help C.grow D.kill
22.A.and B.but C.so D.because
23.A.eating B.planting C.spreading D・giving
24.A.different B.new C.special D.strange
25.A.find B.escape C.visit D.reach
26.A.water B.food C.fruit D.home
27.A.problems B.choices C.jobs D.chances
28.A.cutting B.buying C.planting D.losing
29.A.role B.food C.song D.thing
30.A.earth B.sea C.air D.soil【答案】
21.B
22.D
23.A
24.A
25.A
26.B
27.A
28.C
29.A
30.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了鸟类对环境的重要性,并呼吁人们要保护鸟类【题详解】21句意例如,一些鸟吃伤害植物和庄稼的昆虫伤害;帮助;成长;杀死由及常识可知,一些鸟吃昆虫,这些昆虫伤hurt helpgrow kill“some birdseat insects”害植物和庄稼,所以鸟吃这些昆虫对植物和庄稼有好处故选A【题详解】22句意这有助于农民,因为他们的庄稼能长得更好和,表并列;但是,表转折;因此,表结果;因为,表原因由及and butso because“This helpsfarmers”“their crops可知,前后句之间是因果关系,后句是前句的原因,所以用连接故选can growbetter”because D【题详解】23句意其他的鸟通过吃种子来帮助树木吃;种植;传播;给由可知,这些eating plantingspreading giving“These seedsgrow intonewplantsandtrees”种子会长成新的植物和树木,所以其他的鸟是通过吃种子来帮助树木的故选A【题详解】24句意鸟类可以生活在许多不同的地方不同的;新的;特殊的;奇怪的由different newspecial strange“Some birdsliketostay inforests,while otherslike可知,鸟类可以生活在不同的地方故选Aopen areaslikegrasslands”【题详解】25句意每年,许多鸟都会长途跋涉去寻找冬天更温暖的地方找到;逃跑;拜访;到达由可知,此处指寻找冬天更温暖find escapevisit reach“warmer placesduring winter”的地方故选A【题详解】26句意这有助于它们找到食物并保持安全水;食物;水果;家由及常识可知,长途跋涉的鸟是为了寻water foodfruit home“Many birdstravel longways”找食物故选B【题详解】27句意然而,鸟类也面临问题问题;选择;工作;机会由problems choicesjobs chances“Pollution andhome lossare twoof thebiggest problems”可知,此处指鸟类也面临问题故选A【题详解】28句意人们可以通过保护它们的家园和种植更多的树来帮助鸟类砍;买;种植;丢失由及cutting buyingplanting losing“Pollution andhome lossare twoof thebiggest problems”“more可知,人们可以通过种植更多的树来帮助鸟类故选trees”Co【题详解】29句意这样,鸟类可以有安全的地方居住,并在自然界中继续发挥它们的重要作用作用;食物;歌曲;事情由可知,鸟类在自然界中role foodsong thing“Birds areimportant fortheenvironment”有重要的作用故选A【题详解】30句意通过保护鸟类,我们也帮助保持地球健康地球;大海;空气;土壤由可知,此处指保护鸟类,也帮助保持地球健康earth seaair soil“By protectingbirds”故选A第二部分非选择题共40分
三、语篇填空共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯I haveaspecialfamily photo31I wantto tellyou aboutit.In thepicture,they32be myparents,my sister,and me.We tookthe photolast yearwhen wewent onvacation.My dadis standingontheleft,and my mom is next to33he.My sisterand Iare infront ofthem.We aresmiling34happy.I lovethis photobecause it35make methink ofour wonderfultrip.We36go tothe beachthat day,and theweatherwas perfect.After wetook37picture,we playedgames togetherand had a lot of38fun.Every timeI lookat this photo,I feelvery39luck tohave sucha loving family.I keepthisphoto40my roomso Ican seeit everyday.【答案】
31.and
32.are
33.him
34.happily
35.makes
36.went
37.the
38.fun【解析】
39.lucky
40.in【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了一张特别的家庭照片【题详解】31句意我有一张特别的家庭照片,并且我想给你讲讲它根据UI haveaspecialfamily photo...I wantto tellyou about这里前后是并列关系,“并且”符合语境,故填it.and and【题详解】32句意在照片里,他们是我的父母、我的姐姐和我根据“In thepicture,they...be myparents,my sister,and me.”这里是一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用故填they beare,are【题详解】33句意我爸爸站在左边,我妈妈在他旁边根据这里是说在他旁边,是介词短mymomisnext to…he.”nextto语,后接宾格形式,的宾格是故填he him,him【题详解】34句意:我们开心地笑着根据.”这里是修饰动词要用副词,的副词形式“We aresmiling…happy smiling,happy是“开心地”符合语境,故填happily happily【题详解】35句意我喜欢这张照片因为它让我想起我们美妙的旅行根据u it...make methink ofour wonderfultrip/这里是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式故填“it”make makes,makes【题详解】36句意那天我们去了海滩,天气非常好根据这里是说过去发生的事情,用一般We...go tothe beachthat day过去时,的过去式是故填go went,went【题详解】37句意在我们拍了这张照片之后,我们一起玩游戏,玩得很开心根据After wetook…picture”这里是特指上文提到的那张照片,要用定冠词“the”,故填the【38题详解】句意在我们拍了这张照片之后,我们一起玩游戏,玩得很开心根据可知,“乐趣”“hada lotof…fun.”fun是不可数名词,后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,这里符合语境,故填alotof funfun【题详解】39句意每次我看这张照片,我都为有这样一个充满爱的家庭感到非常幸运根据I feelvery…luck tohave sucha这里是说感到幸运,的形容词形式是“幸运的符合语境,故填lovingfamily.luck luckyluckyo【题详解】40句意我把这张照片放在我的房间里,这样我每天都能看到它根据叩可知,这里是“Ike thisphoto…my room”说在房间里,在……里面”符合语境,故填in in
四、阅读与表达共4小题,41-43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分;满分10分The guzhengisatraditional Chinesemusical instrument.It hasmany strings,and players use their fingers to pluckthe strings.The musicfromthe guzheng soundssoft andbeautiful.In thepast,the guzhengwas playedin royalcourts andby scholars.Now,people stillplaythe guzheng,and itispopular inChina andother countries.Many young people enjoy learning the guzheng becauseitisa part of Chineseculture.The guzhengis oftenplayedwithother instruments.Players practicealone toget better.The guzhengis notonly amusicalinstrumentbut alsoa symbolof Chinesetradition andculture.
41.What isthe guzheng
42.How doplayers make music withthe guzheng
43.Who playedthe guzhenginthepast
44.Why doyoungpeople enjoy learning the guzhengtoday【答案】
41.The guzhengisatraditional Chinesemusicalinstrument.
42.Players pluckthe stringswith theirfingers tomake music.
43.In thepast,the guzhengwas playedin royalcourts andby scholars.
44.Young peopleenjoy learningthe guzheng becauseitis partof Chinese culture.【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统乐器古筝的相关内容【题详解】根据可知,古筝是一种传统中国乐器故41The guzhengisatraditional Chinesemusicalinstrument.”填The guzhengisatraditional Chinesemusicalinstrument.【题详解】根据可知,演奏者用手指拨动琴弦来演奏音乐故填42playersusetheirfingers topluckthe strings”Players pluckthe stringswith theirfingerstomakemusic.【题详解】根据可知,在过去,学者在宫43In thepast,theguzhengwas playedin royalcourts andby scholars.”廷中弹奏古筝故填In thepast,theguzhengwas playedin royalcourts andby scholars.【题详解】不艮据.”可知,44“Many youngpeopleenjoylearningtheguzhengbecauseitisa partof Chineseculture许多年轻人喜欢学习古筝,因为它是中国文化的一部分故填Young peopleenjoylearningtheguzhengbecause itispartofChineseculture.
五、书面表达(满分20分).假设你是李华,要参加学校特长俱乐部(英语,画画,乐器……),请你写一篇应征演讲稿45
(一)内容提示.你要加入什么俱乐部;
1.做一个自我介绍包含你的年龄,性格,喜好等;2
(二)要求词数左右;
1.60文中不得出现真实的校名,人名;
2.中心突出,语意连贯,层次清晰,书写规范;
3.要包含所给全部信息,可适当发挥
4.。
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