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武汉市部分重点中学学年度上学期期中联考2024-2025高二英语试卷本试卷共页,满分分考试用时分钟考试时间年月日下午101501202024111114:00—16:00★祝考试顺利★注意事项:.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码贴在答题1卡上的指定位置选择题的作答每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑写2,2B在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效.非选择题的作答用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内写在试卷、草稿纸和3答题卡上的非答题区域均无效.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交4第一部分听力(共两节,满分分)第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)305L
57.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项5A BC听完每段对话后,你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
101.When willthe soupbe readyA.At3:
45.B.At4:
15.C.At4:
45.
2.Where is the girfsschool uniformA.On thesofa.B.On theclothesline.C.In thewashing machine.
3.How doesBenny usuallygo tokindergartenA.By bus.B.On foot.C.By car.
4.Why is the womanmoving awayA.For work.B.For study.C.For health.
5.,What arethe speakersmainly talkingaboutA.Buying fruit.B.Choosing drinks.C.Having icecream.第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
151.522,5听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选5A BC出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题秒钟;听完后,各小题5将给出秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍5听第段材料,回答第、题
6676.What is the relationshipbetween thespeakersA.Mother andson.B.Brother andsister.C.Husband andwife.
7.Why didthe womanput thetea canin thefridgeA.To keepit fresh.B.To removethe badsmell.C.To keepit awayfrom Tony.听第段材料,回答第至题
78108.What isthe mansmain concernwhen checkinginto the hotelA.Whether petsare allowed.B.His wifesmedical condition.C.The typeof roomhe reserved.
9.Why doesthehotelagree tolet the mans wifebring herdogA.The managerlikes dogs.B.The manoffers topay extrafees.C.The doghelps reduceher anxiety.
10.How wouldthemanlike to make thepaymentA.By card.B.In cash.C.By check.听第段材料,回答第至题
8111311.What is todays dateA.April15th.B.April16th.C.April17th.
12.What isthe mansattitude towardsthe Pillow Fight eventat firstA.Curious.B.Worried.C.Hesitant.
13.What dowe knowabout thePillowFighteventA.It attracteda lotof participants.B.It was a marketingcampaign forpillows.C.It washeld ina parkin WashingtonD.C..听第段材料,回答第至题
9141614.Why didLilys fathersign herup for the rockclimbing classA.He wantedher to be braver.B.He wantedher tomeet newpeople.C.He wasa rockclimbing enthusiast.
15.What doesLily dofor relaxationA.Watch TV.B.Read abook.C.Listen to the radio.
16.What isthe bestthing Lilygets fromrock climbingA.Friendship.B.Self-confidence.C.A senseof fulfillment.听第段材料,回答第至题
10172017.How oldis Anna nowA.
12.B.
15.C.
17.
18.What encouragedAnna toinvent thevehicleA.To conductexperiments.B.To identifymicroplastics.C.To cleanthe localbeaches.
19.Where does Anna domost ofher experimentsA.At alaboratory.B.In thebackyard.C.At herdads garage.
20.What messagedoesAnnaaim toconvey throughher bookA.The importanceof scienceexperiments.B.The need for environmentalawareness.C.The valueof readingscientific literature.第二部分阅读理解(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
202.550第一节(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
152.
537.5阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项A BC DAWe are diversein somany ways,therefore ourfinancial recommendationsshould alsobe tailoredto ourpreferences.Before we seek financialguidance,how dowe getto knowour moneypersonalities This is YourBrain OnMoney,withquestions answeredby financialtherapist,Dr.Brad Klontz.How doour personalitiesdemonstrate in the waywe dealwith moneyAfterstudying tensof thousandsof people,weve identifiedfour patternsof beliefsaround moneythat peopleexhibit.The firstis moneyavoidance.No surprise,if so,it is going tohave anegative impacton yourfinancial outcomes.Thesecond iswhat wecall moneyworship.Youre puttingmoney ona pedestal-more moneyisgoingto makeme happierandits goingto solveall myproblems.The thirdis moneystatus,where wecompare selfworthwith ournet worth.The fourthismoney vigilance.This isthe moneypersonality of the wealthyand theself-made wealthyand theultra-wealthy.How canthese moneypersonalities impactour behaviorThere are somepeople whocan behot-headed.And thatcan result in goodoptions,but canalso makethem makedecisionswithout fullylooking intoeverything.Or maybesomeone whosa littlebit morerisk-tolerant.So theyremoreof asaver orthey dontinvest rightaway.There areways thosethings becomepart ofour internalnarrative ofhow wethinkabout money,and ofhow wehandle riskor opportunities.And ifwe areaware ofthat,we canmake betterdecisionsfor ourselves.The moreyou know yourself,the betteryou canshape yourdecisions.It couldactually changewhateverdecision youwant to make financiallyin thefuture.
1.Which moneypersonality mostlycontribute towealthA.Money avoidance.B.Money vigilance.C.Money worship.D.Money status.
2.What insightdoes Dr.Brad KlontzofferA.Try notto befinancially adventurous.B.Being risk-tolerant ininvestment issafer.C.Money awarenesshelps youtackle riskor chances.D*Getting toknowyourselfbetters thedecision youmake.
3.Where canthe passageprobably befoundA.In abook review.B.In apsychology magazine.C.In anacademic paper.D.In anentertainment brochure.BWhen Meng Jintao wasa child,power outagesin hisrural hometownsparked hiscuriosity:Why cantwe storeelectricityduring regulartimes and use itwhen thepower goesoutNow29,Meng hasturned thischildhood curiosityinto realitywith hisadvanced iron-based flowenergy storagesystem.Distinguished byits massivestorage capacity,high safetystandards,and long-term endurance,this technologyrepresentsa majoradvancement inenergy storage.In2013,Meng beganhis studiesat HefeiUniversity ofTechnology inAnhui,East China,majoring in new energymaterialsand devices.During hisuniversity years,he traveledto Qinghaiand Gansuprovinces inNorthwest Chinaforresearch,where heobserved theinitial successesof windand solarpower projects.However,he learnedfrom powerstationstaff thatmuch of the energygenerated bywind turbineswas unstableand couldnot beeffectively used.It wasduringthis periodthat Mengrecognized theurgent needfor advancedstorage solutionsto stabilizeenergy supplyandrelease itsteadily to the grid,thereby increasingefficiency.This realizationled himto developthe iron-based flowenergystorage system.(锂)“This systemfunctions likea largepower bankfor citiesJ heexplained.According toMeng,while lithiumbatteriesare well-established,there isa growingneedfora moreaffordable andsafer storagesolution.He choseiron foritscost-efficiency andthe abundantavailability of iron resourcesin China.Iron-based flowenergy storage systems arealsomore economicalandusewater asa solution,making themfire-resistant andsafer.In2020,while pursuinghis mastersdegree atHuazhong Universityof Scienceand Technology,Meng achievedasignificant milestoneby successfullytesting the first iron-based flowbattery in his lab.Seeing thebattery modelstart itschargingand dischargingcycles wasa momentof endlesspride Jhe said,with Chinaannouncing itsdouble carbongoals,I wantedto transformmy researchinto atangible productthat couldboth benefitthe countiyand makea difference.”Through continuousadjustments,accurate research,and determinedexperimentation,Meng andhis teamcompletedtheir firstkilowatt-level energy storagesystemin2021,suitable fbreveryday use.I want to keepimproving thetechnologyto makeenergystoragesafer andmore cost-effective,both in China andworldwide/9he said.
4.What inspiredMeng Jintao to seeknew solutionsfor energystorage A.His observationsof powercuts inrural areas.B.His majorinnewenergy materialsand devices.C.His experienceof workingwith lithiumbatteries.D.His witnesstothesuccess ofrenewable powerprojects.
5.What characteristicofironled MengJintaotochoose itA.Its workefficiency.B.Its unlimitedsupply.C.Its economicadvantage.D.Its environmentalfriendliness.
6.Which of the followingwords canbest describeMeng JintaoA.Cautious andgenerous.B.Capable anddetermined.C.Intelligent andconsiderate.D.Hard-working andoutgoing.
7.What isthe mostsuitable titlefor thispassageA.The Futureof RenewableEnergy:Strengths andWeaknessesB.MengJintao:Leading Figurein PowerGeneration TechnologyC.From Curiosityto Creation:Meng JintaosJourney inEnergy StorageD.Lithium vs.Iron:The OngoingBattle forBetter EnergyStorage SolutionC()Primordial blackholes PBHsare dark matter thatmay havebeen bornin thefirst secondafter theBig Bang.Overthe last
13.8billion yearsthey wouldhave spreadacross theuniverse.According to a newstudy,these tiny,ancient blackholescould rushthrough ourSolar System.A teamof scientistshas workedout that they mightspeed throughour neckof thewoods asoften asonce adecade,based on the estimateddistribution of darkmatteracross agiven regionof space.They foundthat a PBH,packing themass(原子),of asmall planetinto aspace thesize ofa singleatom shouldstream throughthe innerSolar Systemabout onceevery10years orso.Although wewouldnt beable todirectly seeit,such avisitor wouldstill makeits existenceknown.(摇晃)If a PBH camewithin about280million milesof Mars,it wouldresultina detectablewobble in the redplanetscourse.The shiftwould onlybe about1meter over10years,but thatsenough forus topick up,since we can measurethedistance ofMars fromEarth towithin about10centimeters.The studystarted with a funquestion:what wouldhappen ifa PBHpassed a person Leadauthor,scientist TungTranfrom MIT,roughly calculatedthat ifone camewithin ameter ofyou,youd bethrown about6meters awayin1second.While thatis ratherunlikely,it gotthe teamwondering howa PBHflying throughthe solarsystem wouldaffectplanets andmoons.The numberswe gotwere notvery clear.Therearemany otherfactors inthe solarsystem thatcouldact assome sortof resistanceto causethe wobbleto dampen out/says Tung.So,the researchersthen createdthe effectsinlab whichisthe same asaPBHflyby onMercury,Venus,and Marsto seeif theirwobbles wouldbe easierto notice.Ofthose,Mars gavethe clearestsignal,largely becauseits sucha heavilymonitored planet.Still,more detailedexperiments involvingmore objectswill need to beconducted toget amore accurateunderstandingof thosefactors.We needas muchclarity aswecanof theexpected backgrounds,such asthe typicalspeedsof spacerocks incontrast tothese PBHsJ saysMIT physicistDavid Kaiser.It isour hopethat inthe comingdecades,advances inscience willoffer newevidence.With abit morework,its possiblethat astronomerscould getlucky,spot awobble,and uncoverone ofthe biggestmysteries aboutuniverse.A.By monitoringa singleatom nearby.B.By observingan obviousshake ofMars.C.By measuringthe Mars-Earth distance.D.By analyzingthe presenceofdarkmatter.
9.What isa passingPBH possiblycapable ofA.Affecting aplanet torock inits course.B.Throwing awaya personinthedistance.C.Creating resistanceto cancelout awobble.D.Giving Marsthe mostobvious signalsto shake.
8.How canscientists noticeaPBHspeeding throughSolar System
10.Which ofthe followingbest explains“dampenoutunderlined inparagraph4A.Be difficulttomakeout.B.Regularly occur.C.Be interestingto observe.D.Narrowly escape.
11.What isthe lastparagraph mainlyabout interms ofthe researchA.Its currentlimitations.B.Astronomers withgood luck.C.Its potentialapplications.D.Expectations forfurther studies.DIs forgivenessagainst ourhuman natureTo answerour question,we needto aska furtherquestion:What istheessence ofour humanityFor thesake ofsimplicity,people considertwo distinctlydifferent viewsof humanity.The firstview involvesdominance andpower.In anearly paperon thepsychology of forgiveness,Droll1984madethe interestingclaim thathumans essentialnature ismore aggressivethan forgivingallows.Those whoforgive areagainsttheir basicnature muchto theirharm.In hisopinion,forgivers arecompromising theirwell-being asthey offermercy toothers,who mightthen take advantage ofthem.The secondview involvesthe themeof cooperation,mutual respect,and evenlove asthe basisof who we are ashumans.Researchers findthat tofully growas humanbeings,we needboth toreceive lovefrom andoffer loveto others.Without love,our connectionswith awide rangeof individualsin ourlives canfall apart.Even commonsense stronglysuggeststhatthewill topower overothers doesnot makefor harmoniousinteractions.For example,how wellhas slaveryworkedasamode ofsocial harmonyFromthis secondviewpoint ofwhoweareashumans,forgiveness playsa keyrole inthe biologicalandpsychological integrityof bothindividuals andcommunities becauseone ofthe outcomesofforgiveness,shown throughscientificstudies,isthedecreasing ofhate andthe restorationof harmony.Forgiveness canbreak thecycle ofanger.At不和的least tothe extentthe peoplefrom whomyou areestranged acceptyour loveand forgivenessand are preparedtomakethe requiredadjustments.Forgiveness canheal relationshipsand reconnectpeople.As animportant note,when wetakeaclassical philosophicalperspective,weseethe distinctionbetweenpotentiality andactuality.Wearenot necessarilyborn with the capacityto forgive,but insteadwith thepotential tolearnabout itand togrow inour abilityto forgive.The actualityof forgiving,in realsituations,develops with practice.
12.How doesDroll thinkof forgiversaccording tothe earlypaperA.They canbe reallypowerful.C.They areacting outof kindnessB.They deserveothers respect.
13.What doesthe examplein Paragraph3illustrate D.They mightget themselveshurt.A.To fightis togrow.C.To forgiveis topunish.B.To giveis toreceive.
14.What isthe writersattitude towardforgivenessD.To dominateistoharm.At Critical.B.Unclear.
15.What doesthe lastparagraph suggestabout howC.Favorable.D.Objective.forgiveness developsA.Forgiveness improveswithpractice.B.Forgiveness happenseasily withtime.C.Forgiveness ispractical andautomatic.D.Forgiveness comesfrom socialexperiences.第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
52.
512.5阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项;选项中有两项为多余选项Have youever experiencedthe followingsituation:you justlistened toa presentationand onehour lateryou dontrememberanything Manyof ushad thisfeeling.However,you dontneedtoworry aboutyour shortmemory.Thisishowour brainworks.16How todo thisThere isno goldenrule tomake everyspeech memorable.But thereis plentyof goodadviceto achievethe bestresults.You dontwanttospeak infront ofthe audienceunprepared.Unprepared presentationsoften resultin speakersforgettingtheir keypoints,stumbling overtheir words,and frequentlyresorting tofillers like“alright”,“so”,“okay”,andehm”.17So,once yourslides areprepared,do afew dryruns.These rehearsalswill help you refineyour delivery.Having goodcontent toshare isnot enough.18Lefs recallsome bestsellerfiction books.They havea storywhere allpiecesare interconnected.The audiencefollows itand staysengaged tillthe end.The majorityofthe presentations canbeturned intoa storytoo.Structure yourpresentation likea story,with clearproblems,solutions,and smoothtransitions.Clarity onthe presentationspurpose isessential.The questionWhy”isthecore fbrall businesses.19Tell youraudience earlywhy theyhave tolisten toyou.Engage themwith theWhyJ guidethem throughyourstory,and concludeby answeringthe questionsyouve raised.Public speakingis difficult.Most impressivetalks becomefamous andinspire manypeople.But eventhe personwhosucceeded oncecan barelyrepeat thetriumph.20The onlyway toget betteris throughpractice.A.It hastobeorganized properly.B.A convincingstory isalso important.C.That shouldnot holdyou backthough.D.Knowing somestrategies tomaintain ourmemories isvital.E.These wordsare presentbecause theproper onesare missing.F*The answerto itgives thereason fbrthepresentationsexistence.G.It becomesa challengeforthespeaker toleave animpression onthe audience.第三部分语言运用共两节,满分分30第一节(共小题,每小题分,满分分)15115阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最A BC D佳选项Since myearly twenties,I havedreamed ofbeing apsychotherapist.However,the trialsof lifekept my way
21.I enteredcollege at51-years-old andwon apartial22toatop college.By55,1graduatedwith honorsand23a mastersprogram.Just asI wasalmost on mywayto fulfillingmy dream,a throatcheck-up肿瘤.contributed toa shocking24:a braintumorDoctors told me thistumor,growing rapidly,sat closetothebrain stem.You had25one yearto live/9they said.Later,I calleda famousneurosurgeon andasked ifhe wouldlook atmy MRI.He agreed.Til never26the callI gota fewdayslater.4CI canhelpyou.”The recoveryfrom avery27six-hour brainsurgery wasterrifying.I lostthe hearingin oneear.I couldntwalk28help.I hadan29buzzing in my headthat wokeme upmany timesa night.Tough asit was,I beganmy master9s studies.30in bedwithapatch overone eyeandalaptop ona pillowonmylap.For thenext threeyears Iworked
31.As myhealth32,I completedmy internships,eventually workingfull-time togainthe33experience forlicensing.Now1am apsychotherapist inprivate practice,focusing onteens andadults.I alsoworked hardto becomecertifiedin BehaviorTherapy tohelp thosewith self-harm
34.It ismy beliefthat no matter whatapersonhas35,nomatterhow oldaperson is,they canstill becomewhat theymight havebeen.It is
21.A.cutting acrossB.dropping offC.leading toD.getting inB.prize D.property
22.A.scholarship C.fortune
23.A.noticed B.secured C.sponsored D.sought
24.A.lossB.prediction C.discovery D.ending
25.A.hardlyB.appropriately C.hopelessly D.approximately
26.A.regret B.assume D.missC.forget
27.A.rareB.risky C.abnormal D.crucial
28.A.throughB.against C.under D.without
29.A.hon*ibleB.mild C.mental D.internal
30.A.seatingB.lying C.resting D.struggling
31.A.tirelesslyB.seriously C.carefully D.restlessly
32.A.changedB.improved D.worsenedC.repaired
33.A.diverseB.perfect C.necessary D.extra
34.A.conductB.awareness C.crime D.consequence
35.A.desiredB.learned C.experienced D.achievednever toolate.第二节(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
101.515阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Florasis,a Chinesebeauty brand,has openedan outletat Parisdepartment storeSamaritaine,36become thesingleChinese beautybrand tooperate aphysical shop in Europe.As Chinaand Francecelebrate their60th anniversaryof diplomaticrelations,Florasis cooperateswiththeluxurytravel retailerDFS37launch itsnew shopin Paris.The Hangzhou,Zhejiang provincebasedcompany saidit wouldlike tocontinueexpanding its38globe footprint,setting upmorestores incountries andregions includedintheBelt andRoad Initiative.Elements ofa traditionalChinese gardenare applied39the designof Florasis9cosmeticscounter.It promotessome ofits best-selling products,as wellas40series ofproducts designedwiththe Mongolianethnic minorityscultural elementsfbr itspackaging.Xia Tian,a Chinesestudent whostudies abroad,said she felt41extreme proudto seethelaunch ofa Chinesecosmetics brandshopinParis.A Belgianconsumer namedAmelie saidit was thefirsttime thatshetried outChinese makeup,42unique designsthat featureEastern elementsand patternsimpressedher a lot.In thepast fewyears,the rapiddevelopment ofe-commerce channelsand live-streaming sessionsinChina43provide goodexposure foremerging China-chic brands.Also,young Chineseconsumers haveindicated anincreasingly44strong nationalself-confidence andhigher spendingpower,and theywouldlike topursue personalizedstyles.It issuch trends45have largelycontributed tothegrowth ofChina-chic brands.第四部分写作共两节,满分分40第一节满分分
15.假如你是李华,你的外国友人听闻你的家乡武汉举办了长江文化艺术季开幕式,他对此很感兴趣,46Lucas请你写一封邮件介绍一下本次活动内容包括开幕式介绍;L.你的感受2注意写作词数应为词左右;
1.
80.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯2参考词汇长江文化艺术季the YangtzeRiver Culturaland ArtisticSeasonDear Lucas,Yours,Li Hua第二节读后续写满分分
25.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文47The skyhad gonedark,and Dadwasnt homeyet.He workedall daygardening fbrprivate houses.In Georgia,thatmeant endlesswork todo.Mom toldus towait forDad sothat we could eattogether.Even whenDad didntget homeuntilafter eightor eightthirty,I didntmind.A fewyears ago,Dad boughtme abackboard andhoop andinstalled atall metalpole onthe sideofthedriveway sowecould haveour ownbasketball court.It wasa courtmade ofdirt andpebbles,but still,it wasa funplace.I wouldshoot basketsinmyspare time.Still,during thesummer months,between part-time jobsdeliveringnewspapers,helping Dadcutting lawns,we camepretty closeto spendingas muchoftheday aswecouldonthecourt.Dad taughtme allsorts ofshots-hook shots,foul shots,fade-away jumpers,shots fromthe comer,tried tosend theballthrough eachothers legsand passedit behindour backs.Each timeI feltfrustrated anddepressed,Dad wouldinvite metojoin ina shotgame.I didntknow whatit wasabout holdinga balland sendingit intothe airand waitingfor itto dropinto(圈),the hoopbut itfelt likemagic-All theproblems ofthe worldseemed tofade away,and Iwasthe magician.Dad oncetoldmehefeltpretty muchthesameway whileplaying basketball.It wasone ofthe thingsDad andIshared-themagicin basketball.Lately,though,it didntseem likeDad sawalotof magicinhisjob.When hecame home注意each night,it wasearlier thanwhen heusually arrivedhome.I couldperceive somethingdifferent.续写词数应为左右;
1.
150.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2With thefinancial crisisspreading,most ofhis customerslost theirjobs.I bounce-passed theball tohim,and Dadcaught itnaturally.听力1-5BCBAC6-10CBACB11-15CAAAC16-20ACBBB。
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