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高中英语必修电子版单选题道及答案
1001.The young man,many challengesin hislife,has becomemore mature.A.facingB.facedC.to faceD.having faced答案解析“经历了生活中许多挑战”这一动作发生在“变得更成熟”之前,用现在分Do词的完成式作状语,所以选D
2.the weatherwas fine,I openedall thewindows.A.AsB.ForC.Because ofD.Since that答案解析引导原因状语从句,意为“由于,符合语境;表原因时一般不置于句首;Ao asfor后接名词短语;后直接接从句,没有这种用法,所以选because ofsince sincethat A
3.She isthe onlyone of the studentswho passedthe exam.A.haveB.hasC.areD.is答案解析在复数名词+定语从句”结构中,若前有等修饰,定语从Bo“one of+one the only句的谓语动词用单数形式,这里用所以选has,B
4.He speaksEnglish wellindeed,but ofcourse nota nativespeaker.A.as fluentasB.more fluentthanC.so fluentlyasD.much fluentlythan答案:解析修饰动词要用副词否定句中用结构,所以选Co speakfluently,not so…as…C
5.Fm looking forward tofrom you.A.hearB.hearingC.have heardD.be heard答案解析中的是介词,后面接动名词形式,所以选Bo lookforward toto B
6.The bookis moredifficult thanthe oneI recommendedto you.A.ratherB.veryC.quiteD.fairly答案解析可修饰比较级,而、一般不修饰比较级,所以选Ao rathervery quitefairly A
7.It wasin the park Imet yoursister.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when答案解析这是一个强调句,强调地点状语结构是被强调部分Ao in the park,Itis/was++that+其他部分,所以选A
78.The facthe hadnot saidanything surprisedeverybody.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.why答案解析引导同位语从句,说明的内容,所以选Co thatfact C
79.He suggestedthat thework atonce.A.would bedoneB.should doC.be doneD.must bedone答案解析表示“建议”时,宾语从句用虚拟语气,即动词原形”,Co suggest“should+should可省略,和是被动关系,所以选work doC
80.The houseroof wasdamaged hasnow beenrepaired.A.whichB.whoseC.thatD.of which答案解析先行词是和是所属关系,用引导定语从句,所以选Bo thehouse,roof whoseBo
81.We arelookingforward to thefilm at the GrandCinema.A.seeing;shownB.see;shownC.seeing;showingD.see;showing答案解析中的是介词,后接动名词;和是被动关系,用过Ao lookforwardtoto filmshow去分词作后置定语、所以选A
82.He istheonlyone ofthe boyswho thepiano well.A.playB.playsC.playingD.are playing答案解析在复数名词+定语从句”结构中,若前有等修饰,定语从Bo“one of+one theonly句的谓语动词用单数形式,所以选B
83.is oftenthe casewith children,Tom wascompletely betterby thetime thedoctor arrived.A.ItB.AsC.WhatD.That答案解析引导非限定性定语从句,可置于句首,意为“正如,所以选Bo asB
84.The questionwill go to the party isstill unknown.A.thatB.whenC.whoD.what答案解析根据语境,这里问的是谁会去派对,用引导主语从句,所以选Co whoC
85.The teachermade usa lotof homeworkevery day.A.to doB.doC.doingD.done答案解析宾语+动词原形”表示“使某人做某事”,所以选Bo make4-B
86.The oldman in the chair,listening to the radio.A.satB.seatedC.sittingD.seating答案解析此处缺少谓语动词,的过去式是所以选Ao sitsat,A
87.The reasonhe was absent is he wasill.A.why;thatB.that;whyC.which;thatD.why;which答案解析先行词是在定语从句中作原因状语,用引导;表语从句用Ao thereason,why that引导,所以选A
4.11dont knowhe willagree to the planor not.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what答案解析是固定搭配,引导宾语从句,所以选Co whether…or notC
89.The bookis very interesting.A.which I borrowed itfrom the libraryB.Iborrowed from thelibraryC.what Iborrowed fromthe libraryD.who Iborrowedfromthelibrary答案解析先行词是在定语从句中作的宾语,可省略关系代词,所以Bo thebook,borrowed选B
90.The meeting tomorrow is very important.A.heldB.being heldC.to be heldD.holding答案解析根据可知是将来要举行的会议,用动词不定式的被动式作后置定语,Co tomorrow所以选C
92.is knownto usall,the earthmoves aroundthe sun.A.ThatB.AsC.WhichD.It答案解析引导非限定性定语从句,可置于句首,意为“正如,所以选Bo asB
93.He didntmake clearwhen andwhere themeeting wouldbe held.A.thisB.thatC.itD.these答案解析作形式宾语,真正的宾语是所以选Co itwhen andwhere themeeting wouldbe held,C
94.The teacher,together withhis students,going tovisit themuseum tomorrow.A.areB.isC.wereD.was答案解析当主语后面有等短语时,谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致,这里Bo together with主语是用所以选the teacher,is,Bo
95.1have noidea he will comeor not.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what答案解析是固定搭配,引导宾语从句,所以选Co whether…or notC
96.The problemat themeeting tomorrowis veryimportant.A.discussedB.being discussedC.to bediscussedD.discussing答案解析根据可知是将来要被讨论的问题,用动词不定式的被动式作后置定Co tomorrow语,所以选C
97.She wasso angrythat shesaid nothing but out.A.goB.wentC.goingD.to go答案解析在结构中,若前有实义动词的某种形式,后接动词原Ao“nothing but”but dobut形,所以选A
98.He isthe lastperson Iwant to see.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案解析当先行词被等修饰时,定语从句用引导,所以选Bo the last thatB
99.with thesize ofthe wholeearth,the biggest ocean doesn*t seem big at all.A.CompareB.When comparingC.ComparingD.When compared答案解析句子主语和之间是被动关系,用过去分词作状语,Do the biggest oceancompare所以选D
100.PH neverforget thedays wespent togetherin thecountryside.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.in which答案解析先行词是在定语从句中作的宾语,用引导,所以选Co thedays,spent whichCo表示“许多”,作主语时谓语动词用复数,所以选C
9.is knownto usall,the earthmoves aroundthe sun.A.ThatB.AsC.WhichD.It答案解析引导非限定性定语从句,可置于句首,意为“正如,所以选Bo asB
10.He didntmake clearwhen andwhere themeeting wouldbe held.A.thisB.thatC.itD.these答案解析作形式宾语,真正的宾语是所以选Co itwhen andwhere themeeting wouldbeheld,C
11.The teacher,togetherwithhis students,going tovisit themuseum tomorrow.A.areB.isC.wereD.was答案解析当主语后面有等短语时,谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致,这里Bo togetherwith主语是用所以选the teacher,is,B
4.11have noidea hewill comeor not.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what答案解析是固定搭配,引导宾语从句,所以选Co whether…or notC
13.The problemat themeetingtomorrowis veryimportant.A.discussedB.being discussedC.to bediscussedD.discussing答案解析根据可知是将来要被讨论的问题,用动词不定式的被动式作后置定Co tomorrow语,所以选C
14.She wasso angrythat shesaid nothingbut out.A.goB.wentC goingD.to go答案解析在结构中,若前有实义动词的某种形式,后接动词原Ao“nothingbut”but dobut形,所以选A
15.He isthelastperson Iwant tosee.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案解析当先行词被等修饰时,定语从句用引导,所以选Bo thelast thatB
16.with thesize ofthe wholeearth,thebiggestocean doesntseembigatall.A.CompareB.When comparingC.ComparingD.When compared答案解析句子主语和之间是被动关系,用过去分词作状语,Do thebiggestoceancompare所以选D
17.Ill neverforget thedays wespent togetherin thecountryside.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.in which答案解析先行词是在定语从句中作的宾语,用引导,所以选Co thedays,spent whichCo
18.Not untilhe cameback thetruth.A.did I knowB.I knewC.do IknowD.Iknow答案解析位于句首时,主句要用部分倒装,根据可知用一般过去时,所以Ao notuntil came选A
19.He isa goodteacher all of uslike andrespect him.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.so;asD.such;as答案解析形容词+可数名词单数…表示“如此……以至于……”,所以Bo such+a/an++that选B
20.the helpoftheteacher,he madegreat progress.A.UnderB.WithC.ForD.Because答案解析是固定短语,意为“在……的帮助下,所以选Bo withthe helpof B
21.The reasonhe was late ishe missedthe earlybus.A.why;thatB.that;whyC.which;thatD.why;which答案解析先行词是在定语从句中作原因状语,用引导;表语从句用Ao thereason,why that引导,所以选A
22.is oftenthe case,we haveworked outthe productionplan.A.WhichB.WhenC.WhatD.As答案解析引导非限定性定语从句,置于句首,意为“正如,所以选Do asD
23.Well gotothecountryside atthe beginningof June,the summerharvest willstart.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where答案解析先行词是在定语从句中作时间状语,用引导,所Co atthe beginningof June,when以选Co
24.The questionwe shouldhold themeeting earlyor latehasn*t beendecided.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.when答案解析引导同位语从句,说明的内容,且有“是否”之意,所以选Co whetherquestion C
25.He isone ofthe studentswho alwayson time.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案解析在复数名词+定语从句”结构中,定语从句的谓语动词用复数形式,Bo“one of+所以选B
26.The boyis solazy thathe hishomework ontime.A.always finishesB.seldom finishesC.often finishesD.usually finishes答案解析根据可知他很少按时完成作业,表示“很少”,所以选Bo lazyseldom B
27.the heavy rain,we didntgotothepark.A.BecauseB.SinceC.AsD.Because of答案解析后接名词短语所以选D becauseoftheheavyrain,D
4.11dont knowhewillagree tothe planor not.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what答案解析是固定搭配,引导宾语从句,所以选Co whether…or notC
29.The filmwe sawlast nightis reallywonderful.A.thatB.whereC.whenD.in which答案解析先行词是在定语从句中作的宾语,用引导,所以选Ao thefilm,saw thatA
30.The newshe won the firstprize spreadquickly.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether答案解析引导同位语从句,说明的内容,所以选Ao thatnews A
31.She is very goodat English,we allknow.A.thatB.whichC.asD.what答案解析引导非限定性定语从句,可置于句中,意为“正如,所以选Co asC
32.He madea mistake,but thenhe tookaction toit.A.correctB.createC.completeD.control答案解析根据语境,犯错后要采取行动改正,表示“改正”,所以选Ao correctA
33.The housewindows facesouth isvery warmin winter.A.whichB.whoseC.thatD.of which答案解析先行词是和是所属关系,用引导定语从句,所以选Bo thehouse,windows whoseB
34.Not only he likereading stories,but alsohe canwrite some.A.doB.doesC.didD.has答案解析位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装,主语是一般现在时用所以Bo notonlyhe,does,选B
35.The girlred is my sister.A.onB.inC.withD.at答案解析颜色”表示“穿着……颜色的衣服”,所以选Bo“in+B
36.The oldman hastwo sons,are doctors.A.both ofwhomB.both ofthemC.all ofwhomD.allofthem答案解析先行词是非限定性定语从句用引导,表示两者都,所以选Ao twosons,whom bothA
37.He istoo tiredany longer.A.not towalkB.to walkC.walkingD.walk答案解析…表示太……而不能……”,所以选Bo too…to B
38.The book,isveryinteresting,was writtenby afamous writer.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.what答案解析非限定性定语从句用引导,所以选Ao whichA
39.Ill giveyou myphone numberyou needto getin touchwith me.A.unlessB.in caseC.untilD.so that答案解析表示“以防万一”,符合语境,所以选Bo incase B
40.The problemnow isvery serious.A.discussingB.being discussedC.to bediscussedD.discussed答案解析根据可知问题正在被讨论,用现在分词的被动式作后置定语,所以选Bo nowBo
41.The teachertold usthat theearth aroundthe sun.A.movedB.movesC.was movingD.has moved答案解析客观真理用一般现在时,所以选Bo B
42.you haveseen bothfighters,will winA.Since;do you think whoB.As;who youthinkC.When;who doyou thinkD.Since;who doyouthink答案解析表示“既然;是插入语,在特殊疑问句中,特殊疑问词要Do sinced youthink置于句首,所以选D
43.The placethe bridgeis supposedto bebuilt shouldbe thecross-river trafficisthe heaviest.A.which;whereB.at which;whichC.at which;whereD.which;in which答案解析第一空,先行词是在定语从句中作地点状语,用;第二空,Co theplace,at which表语从句中缺地点状语,用所以选where,C
44.He isa manof fewwords,and seldomspeaks until.A.speakingB.spoken toC.spokenD.speaking to答案解析和之间是被动关系,省略了所以选Bo hespeak toheis,B
45.The numberof carsin thecity increasingfast.A.areB.isC.wereD.was答案解析作主语时谓语动词用单数,根据语境用一般现在时,所以选Bo thenumber ofBo
46.I cantstand withJane in the sameoffice.She justrefuses talkingwhile sheworks.A.working;stoppingB.to work;stoppingC.working;to stopD.to work;to stop答案解析.表示“忍受做某事;.表示“拒绝做某事所以Co standdoing sthrefuse todo sth选C
47.is knownto usall thatthe2022Winter Olympicswill beheld inBeijing.A.AsB.WhatC.ItD.That答案解析作形式主语,真正的主语是引导的从句,所以选Co itthat C
48.The filmmade usdeeply.A.moveB.to moveC.movedD.moving答案解析宾语+过去分词”表示“使某人/某物被……”,这里表示“使我们被Co“make+感动,所以选C
49.The reasonwhy hewaslateishe had takena wrongbus.A.becauseB.whetherC.thatD.what答案解析表语从句用引导,说明原因,所以选Co thatC
50.you study,progress youwill make.A.The harder;the greaterB.The morehard;the moregreatC.The harder;the moregreatD.The morehard;the greater答案解析比较级,比较级”表示“越……,就越……”,的比较Ao the+the+hard级是的比较级是所以选harder,great greater,A
51.He isnot such a manhe usedto be.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.as答案解析…引导定语从句,在从句中作成分,所以选Do such…as asD
52.The doctoradvised meto stayin bed,I didntfollow.A.thatB.whichC.asD.what答案解析非限定性定语从句用引导,所以选Bo whichB
53.The bookis wortha secondtime.A.to readB.readingC.being readD.read答案解析表示“值得做某事用主动形式表示被动意义,所以选Bo beworth doingB
54.We weretold thatwe shouldfollow themain roadwe reachedthe centralrailwaystation.A.wheneverB.untilC.whileD.wherever答案解析表示“直到”,符合语境,所以选Bo untilB
55.The girlyou sawinthestreet ismy cousin.A.thatB.whoseC.whichD.when答案解析先行词是在定语从句中作的宾语,用引导,所以选Ao thegirl,saw thatA
56.He islikely totheparty.A.to comeB.comingC.comeD.came答案解析,表示“有可能做某事,所以选Ao belikely todo sthA
57.The newshe failedintheexam madehis parentsvery angry.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.when答案解析引导同位语从句,说明的内容,所以选Bo thatnews B
58.The manwas afamous actor.A.whom I talkedB.to whoI talkedC.ItalkedtoD.who Ttalked答案解析先行词是在定语从句中作的宾语,可省略关系代词,所以选Co theman,talk toC
59.is reportedinthenewspapers,talks betweenthe twocountries aremaking progress.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What答案解析引导非限定性定语从句,可置于句首,意为“正如,所以选Bo asB
60.The problemis difficultfor uswork out.A.so;thatB.too;toC.very;toD.such;that答案解析…表示太……而不能……”,所以选Bo too…to B
61.The oldtemple back totheMing Dynastyisveryfamous.A.datingB.datedC.datesD.to date答案解析没有被动语态,此处用现在分词短语作后置定语,所以选Ao datebacktoA
62.1don*t likethe wayhe speaksto hisparents.A.whichB.in thatC.of whichD.that答案解析当先行词是且在定语从句中作方式状语时、关系词可用省D theway that/in which/略,所以选D
63.a reply,he decidedto writeagain.A.Not receivingB.Receiving notC.Not havingreceivedD.Having notreceived答案解析“没有收到回复”这一动作发生在“决定再写一封”之前,用现在分词的Co完成式,否定形式是在前加所以选having not,C
64.The students,attheway thequestion wasput,didnt knowhow toanswer it.A.surprisingB.being surprisedC.surprisedD.having surprised答案解析和之间是被动关系,用过去分词作状语,所以选Co studentssurprise C
65.It wasthe traininghehadasayoungmanmade himsuchagood engineer.A.what;thatB.that;whatC.that;whichD.which;that答案解析第一空引导定语从句,修饰先行词;第二空是强调句结构,Do whichthe training强调用所以选the training,that,D
66.The situationtoday isquite differentfrom itwas tenyears ago.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when答案解析引导宾语从句,在从句中作表语,所以选Bo whatB
67.The teacherrecommended thathe morebooks inEnglish.A.readsB.readC.will readD.would read答案解析表示“建议”时,其后的宾语从句用虚拟语气,即动词原Bo recommend“should+形,可省略,所以选should B
68.The littleboy onthe groundto methat hishen twoeggs thatday.A.lying;lied;had laidB.lying;lay;had laidC.laid;lied;had lainD.lay;lied;had laid答案解析第一个作后置定语,修饰;第二个是“说谎”的过去式;第三Ao lyingboy lied个是“下蛋”的过去完成时,所以选had laidA
69.The problemis wecan getenough moneyin sucha shorttime.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.when答案解析根据语境,这里表示“是否能在短时间内得到足够的钱,用引导表Bo whether语从句,所以选B
70.The girlan Englishsong inthe nextroom isToms sister.A.who is singingB.is singingC.sangD.was singing答案解析引导定语从句,修饰先行词所以选Ao whoissingingthe girLA
71.The reasonhe gavefor beinglate washis carbroke downontheway.A.which;thatB.why;thatC.which;becauseD.why;because答案解析第一空在定语从句中作的宾语;第二空引导表语从句,所以Ao whichgave that选A
4.1in thought,he almostran intothe carin frontof him.A.LosingB.Having lostC.LostD.To lose答案解析表示“陷入沉思”,此处用过去分词作状语,所以选Co belost inthought C
73.The bookis sothat Imveryinit.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案解析修饰物,修饰人,所以选Ao interestinginterested A
74.Ill cometoseeyou if.A.youre convenientB.its convenientfor youC.you feelconvenientD.it*s convenientwith you答案解析某人来说方便用,所以选Bo”3its convenientfor sb.B
75.The manyou metjust nowismyuncle.A.whichB.whoseC.whomD.when答案解析先行词是在定语从句中作的宾语,用引导,所以选C theman,met whomC
76.The numberof peoplepresent atthe concertwas thanexpected.There weremanytickets left.A.much smallerB.much moreC.much largerD.many more答案解析根据可知人数比预期少,修饰用所Ao“There weremany ticketsleft”number small,以选A
77.from space,theearthlooks likea blueball.A.SeenB.SeeingC.To see。
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