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语法填空(题)0311学校:姓名班级考号一阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1血液.In1901,an Austrianscientist discoveredthat thereare fourtypes ofblood Henamed themA,B,AB,and O.People haveone of these fourtypes.Blood type O is the mostcommon around the world.Blood type A isthe]two mostcommon,and bloodtype ABisthe2little common.性格,In1927,a Japanesedoctor3find thatpeople withdifferent bloodtypes havedifferent personalitiesCtoo.Hesaid thatpeople with type Ablood are4usual calm and serious;people with type Bblood arecheerful andoutgoing;慷慨的people withtypeO blood aregenerous andhonest;while thosewithtype AB bloodare oftencaring and5create.More recently,6doctor in the UnitedStates wrotea bookthat connectsbloodtypes7whatpeople eat.The book8suggest peoplewithtypeObloodshould eatmore meatand lessbread.A dietforpeople withtypeAblood includesmore vegetables.His book,Eat Rightfor YourType,has beena hitwithpeople9want tolose10weigh.However,Dr.Peter DAdamo believesthat eatingfood thatmatches apersons bloodtypewill makethe person11healthy thanin otherways,too.【答案】
1.second
2.least
3.found
4.usually
5.creative
6.a
7.with
8.suggests
9.who
10.weight
11.healthier【导语】本文介绍了科学家发现人有四种血型,不同血型的人有不同的性格,不同血型的人所该吃的食物也不同和血型匹配的食物会让人更健康句意型血是第二常见的空前有修饰,此处应用序数词,表示“第二故填
1.A thesecond句意型血是最不常见的少的,形容词结合及
2.AB little“Blood typeO isthe mostcommon around the world.生活常识可知,此空要用最高级,表示最不常见,故填least句意年,一位日本医生发现,不同血型的人也有不同的性格发现”,动词根据语句中的
3.1927find“in1927”可知,此空要用过去式,故填found
4.句意他说,A型血的人通常冷静而严肃usual通常的”,形容词空处修饰句中的“calmandserious”,要用副词,故填usually句意而那些型血的人通常是有爱心和创造力的“创造”,动词,连接并列成分,与
5.AB createand“caring”构成并列关系,此处应用形容词,故填creative句意最近,美国一位医生写了一本书,把血型和人们的饮食联系起来医生、可数名词,表示泛指
6.doctor要用不定冠词,故填a阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1The DragonBoat Festivalis1lunar holiday,occurring on the2five dayof the fifth lunarmonth.The Chinesedragonboat festivalis asignificant holiday3celebrate inChina,and theone withthe4long history.The originof thissummerfestival centersaround ascholarly governmentofficial namedQu Yuan.He was a goodand respectedman,butbecause of the misdeedsof jealousrivals heeventually5fall intodisfavor in the emperorscourt.Unable toregain therespectof theemperor,in hissorrow QuYuan threw6he into the MiLow river.Because oftheir admirationfor QuYuanthe local people livingadjacent to the MiLuo Riverrushed into their boats7search for him while8throw riceinto thewatersto appeasethe river.They were9able to find QuYuan.Their10effort arestill commemoratedtoday duringtheDragon Boat11festival.【答案】
1.a
2.fifth
3.celebrated
4.longest
5.fell
6.himself
7.to search
8.throwing
9.unable
10.efforts
11.Festival【导语】本文主要讲述了端午节是中国一个重要的传统节日,是在农历五月初五举行,并介绍了端午节的由来句意端午节是一个农历节,时间是农历月的第五天一个农历节故填冠词L a句意端午节是一个农历节,时间是农历月的第五天根据前面可知,此处用序数词,故填句
2.thefifth
3.意端午节是在中国被庆祝的一个重要的节日,有着最悠久的历史与为动宾关系,因此用过celebrate holiday去分词作后置定语故填celebratedo句意端午节是在中国被庆祝的一个重要的节日,有着最悠久的历史根据可知,形容词最高级前应用
4.the修饰故选the longesto句意他是一个善良而受人尊敬的人,但是遭小人陷害,最终在皇帝的宫廷中失宠了此处在描述过去的事
5.实,应用一般过去式故填fell句意由于无法重新获得皇帝的尊重,屈原非常悲伤并投河自尽根据主语和与动词的宾语指的是同
6.threw一个人,因此应用的反身代词形式故填he himselfo句意由于他们对屈原的敬仰,汨罗河附近的人们立刻划船去寻找他,同时往江里撒稻米来安抚河神空处
7.表示人们划船的目的,因此用动词不定式形式作目的状语故填t search句意由于他们对屈原的敬仰,汩罗河附近的人们立刻划船去寻找他,同时往江里撒稻米来安抚河神此为
8.引导的状语从句的省略,因为主句和从句的主语都是并且主语与构成主谓关系,由while thelocalpeople,search此就省略了动词并且将动词变为现在分词形式,故填be throwingo句意他们无法找到屈原根据常识可知,人们并没有找到屈原故填
9.unable句意他们的努力仍然在端午节时被纪念根据可知,空处应用名词复数形式故填
10.are efforts句意:他们的努力仍然在端午节时被纪念此处端午节为专有名词,因此首字母需要大写故填
11.Festival八阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Books playan]importance rolein ourlife.Then whichbook isyour favoriteAs2book lover,my favoritebook isRobinson Crusoe.This bookwas3write byDaniel Defue.And sofar,it4influence manystudents likeme.Every timeI readit,I seea talland strongRobinson.He is a braveman.I likehim so5more.When Robinsonwas young,he6dream ofsailingon thesea dayand night.7unlucky,after hegrew up,he actuallylived on an islandfor2years,where nopeople灾害.lived.During8that years,he hadto experiencehunger andfight againstnatural disastersFinally,the greatmansucceeded in9deal with a lotof difficultiesand wentout ofthe islandbecause ofhis fightingspirit andhard work.The bookmoves medeeply.Our lifecannot belucky allthe time.Just asthe10say goes,“No pains,no gains.And onlyhard workcan lead11we to a betterlife.【答案】
1.important
2.a
3.written
4.has influenced
5.much
6.dreamed/dreamt
7.Unluckily
8.those9,dealing
10.saying
11.us【导语】本文介绍了作者最喜欢的《鲁宾逊漂流记》的内容句意书籍在我们生活中起着重要的作用“重要性”,是名词,修饰名词用形容词,故填
1.importance role,importanto句意,作为一个书籍爱好者,我最喜欢的是《鲁宾逊漂流记》,作为一个,此处填冠词
2.a
3.句意这本书是丹尼尔・笛福写的write写,主语this book与谓语write之间是被动关系,因此用被动语态,故填written句意迄今为止,它影响力像我一样的很多学生影响”,根据可知,此处用现在完成时,
4.influence“s far”主语是第三人称单数形式,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填it hasinfluenced句意我非常喜欢它更多的,是或的比较级,“如此多”,故填
5.more“many muchso muchmuch句意当鲁滨逊小的时候,他梦想着日夜在海上航行“梦想,根据知,
6.dream“When Robinsonwas young”此处用一般过去时,故填dreamed/dreamto句意不幸的是,他长大后,他在一个无人居住的小岛上生活了年“不幸的”,是形容词,此
7.2unlucky处修饰整个句子,用副词,故填Unluckily句意在那些年里,他必须经历了饥饿和与自然灾害作斗争俨那个“,其复数形式是修饰复数名
8.tha those,词用故填years,those,thoseo句意最后,由于他的战斗精神和努力工作,这位伟人成功地克服了许多困难,走出了孤岛“应对“,
9.deal成功地做某事”,故填succeed indoing sth”dealingo句意俗话说“一分耕耘,一分收获”“说其名词是“谚语有定冠词修饰,用名词,
10.say sayingthe故填saying句意只有努力工作才能使我们过上更好的生活“我们”,是主格形式,其宾格形式是作为动词
11.we us,lead的宾语,用宾格形式,故填us八阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Fill ineach blankwith aproper formofthe word givenor aproper word.Have youeven seenfireflies Firefliesare smallinsects.You cantsee them]any seasonexcept summer.The lightsmadeby firefliesare probablyone ofthe mostmagical things to seeonasummer night.Do youwonder2fireflies makethis lightThere isa partthat canmake lightunder afireflys stomach.Fireflies takein airand useit3produce lightwith细胞.special cellsDifferent kindshave4they ownspecial flashpatterns,just likehumans havedifferent languages.They use these flashpatterns tofind othermembers oftheir groupFireflies5main usethe light to getfriends9attention.The males雄性fly aroundwhile6turn theirlights onandoff,hoping toget theattention of a female.They try to flashvery quickly,because the7fast malesflash,the moreattention they canget fromfemales.Fireflies alsousethelightto make their8enemy scared.If youhaven9t seenmany fireflieslately,you arenot alone.9number offireflies maybe droppingbecause ofsomereasons,such aslight pollutionand chemicalmedicine use.Another importantreason isthat fireflies,living places10destroy byhumans.Luckily,Chinese scientistsrecently11find threenew fireflykinds inYunnan.Yunnan mighthavethe rightenvironment for these magicalinsects tolive in.【答案】
1.in
2.how
3.to produce
4.their
5.mainly
6.turning
7.faster
8.enemies
9.The
10.are destroyed
11.found【导语】本文介绍了有关萤火虫的知识句意除了夏天,你在任何季节都看不到它们此处指的是“在夏天”,季节前用介词故填
1.in,in句意你想知道萤火虫是如何发出这种光的吗?根据可知,此处表
2.“Do youwonder...fireflies makethislight”示“怎么发出的光”,表达方式用故填how,how句意萤火虫吸收空气,用特殊的细胞产生光使用某物做某事”,是固定结构,故填
3.use sth to dosthtoproduceo句意不同的种类有自己特殊的闪光模式空处修饰其后的名词,应用形容词性物主代词,故填
4.their句意萤火虫主要利用光来吸引朋友的注意空处修饰句中的动词,应用副词形式,故填
5.mainly句意雄性在开灯和关灯的同时飞来飞去,希望引起雌性的注意主从句主语一致,且主语与动词之间
6.turn是主动关系,此处应用现在分词作状语,故填turning句意它们试图快速闪光,因为雄性闪光得越快,它们就越能得到雌性的关注此处是比较级,
7.“the+the+比较级”的用法,故填fastero句意萤火虫也用这种光来吓唬它们的敌人空前有修饰,名词应用复数形式,故填
8.their enemies句意萤火虫的数量可能会因为一些原因而下降结合
9.“number offireflies maybe droppingbecause ofsome可知,此处指的是“萤火虫的数量”,表达为故填reasons”the numberof,The句意另一个重要的原因是萤火虫的栖息地被人类破坏了句子主语与动词之间是被动关系,此处应用被
10.动语态,陈述事实用一般现在时,主语是复数名词,动词用复数故填be are,are destroyed句意最近,美国一位医生写了一本书,把血型和人们的饮食联系起来”把……与连在
7.connect…with…一起“,固定结构,故填with句意这本书建议型血的人应该多吃肉,少吃面包“建议”,动词,结合后文
8.suggest“A dietfor peoplewith可知,此句要用一般现在时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,故填typeAblood includesmore vegetables.”suggestso.句意他的书《吃适合你的类型》受到了想要减肥的人们的欢迎定语从句代指人,用9who句意他的书《吃适合你的类型》受到了想要减肥的人们的欢迎”称重量汽动词,结合语句中的
10.weigh可知,此空需要名词“减肥”,固定短语,故填lose weight,lose weightweighto
11.句意然而,彼得・达达莫博士认为,吃与人的血型相匹配的食物也会使人比其他方面更健康healthy“健康的“,形容词,形容词”表示“让某人保持某种状态”;结合语句中的可知,要用比较级,故“make sb+“than”填healthiero阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1A bigcompany wanted tofindsomeone towork forthem.Lots ofyoung college]student cameto askforthejob,but onlya smallpart of them were left.And thistime,the companydidnt planto choosethe rightpersons asusual.Here camethe day when theytook thefinal interview.A bigbox fullof papers2place on the way to the interviewroom,and a few paperswere lyingaround the box.The3one student came.He hurriedalong theway to take theinterview.Who putthis boxinthemiddle oftheroad”The studentsaid to4him,but hedid nottryto move thebox away.Instead,he passedaroundthebox andcontinuedhis way.The secondstudentcamealong anddid the same thing.Then anothercame,and another.All ofthem complained踩about thebox5none ofthem tried tomove it.Whafs worse,someone evenstepped onthe papers andleft without6have alook atthe thingson theground.Half7hour later,a thinyoung manwith glassescame.He wasalso amongthose whowerelefttotake theinterview.When hesaw thebox and thepapersaround it,he stoppedand beganto pickup thepapers andput themintothebox.Then hemanaged tomove thebox8the side.To hisgreat surprise,he foundan9invite underthebox.On itwere thefollowingwords,Congratulations,young man!You arethe rightperson weare lookingfor!Would youlike10joinus”Sometimes,you see,11helpothers ishelping yourself.【答案】
1.students
2.was placed
3.first
4.himself
5.but
6.having
7.an
8.to
9.invitation
10.to join
11.helping【导语】本文讲述了一家大公司招聘的故事,在去面试室的路上放了一个箱子,很多人视而不见,然而有个年轻人收拾了箱子,并把它放到一边,也发现了在箱子底下的邀请函这个故事告诉我们有时候帮助别人就是帮助自己句意许多年轻的大学生来应聘,但只剩下一小部分根据可知空处应填可数名词复数形式,的
1.“Lots student复数形式为故填students studentsoo句意在去面试室的路上放了一个装满文件的大盒子,盒子周围放着一些文件根据
2.“A bigbox fullof可知一个大盒子被放在了路上,用被动语态,整篇文章为一般过去时,用一般过去时被动papers…on theway语态,结构为主语为单数,用故填was/were done,was wasplaced□句意第一个学生来了由空前的可知此处应填序数词,指的是第一个学生,的序数词是故
3.“The”one first填firsto.句意学生自言自语,但他并没有试图把盒子移开根据前文4“He hurriedalong thewaytotaketheinterview.Who putthis boxinthemiddle oftheroad’可知此处是学生自言自语,主语为“he,空处应填himself指“他自己“故填himselfo句意他们所有人都抱怨这个盒子,但没有一个人试图移动它根据
5.“All ofthem complainedabout thebox...none可知前后句是转折关系,空处应填“但是”表转折故填ofthemtriedtomoveit.”but but句意更糟糕的是,有人甚至踩在纸上,没看一眼地上的东西就走了根据空前的可知,空处应
6.“without”填动名词,的动名词为故填have havinghaving句意半小时后,一个戴眼镜的瘦削的年轻人走了过来根据可知为时间状语,此处指的
7.“Half…hourlater”是半个小时,为元音音素开头,空处应填不定冠词故填“hour”an an
8.句意然后他设法把箱子移到一边根据move thebox…theside”可知指的是把箱子移到一边,move.・.to…意为“移到,故填to句意令他大为惊讶的是,他在盒子下面发现了一张邀请函根据空前的可知,空处应填可数名词单
9.“an”数,的名词形式为故填invite invitationinvitation.0句意你愿意加入我们吗?根据.丁可知此处考查固定用法“想做某事”,
10.“Would youlike.Would liketo dosth空处应填动词不定式故填to join句意有时候帮助别人就是帮助你自己,这里面用动名词形式做主语,故填11help helping三阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1At theage ofnine,Kelly dreamedof beinga basketball]play.But onedaywhenshe wasplaying basketball,shehurt herleft legbad.The doctortold hershe couldno3long playbasketball.What was4bad,she neededhelp indoing everything,including5go tothe bathroom.Thinking thather dreamcould nevercome true,Kelly wasin lowspirits andgave upher studiesat school.Hermother didall shecould tocheer herup,but Kellyrefused6change.She even7take outall heranger andpain onhermother.Then oneday Kellysfriends introducedher tothe gym.Kelly realizedthat sheshould turnher attentionto what shecould do,not towhatshecouldnt.Posting herstory online,she gotlots ofkind andinspiring words.As she wasencouraged by the8kind,she returnedto schoolfor twoand ahalf daysa week.And withthe helpofabodybuilding舞台一trainer,she trainedhard andsoon found9her onstage performingasabodybuilder.Her motherwas trulyhappyand10pride.Today Kellyis studyingto be a lifecoach.She isat peacewith whathappened toher,not justphysically,11精神上.mentally Sometimesyou mustexperience difficultthingsto become strongerontheother sideJ saidKelly.【答案】
1.player
2.badly
3.longer
4.worse
5.going
6.to change
7.took
8.kindness
9.herself
10.Proud
11.but【导语】本文讲述凯丽的左腿严重受伤,不能打篮球,情绪低落,后来振作起来改变自己的故事句意凯利九岁时就梦想成为一名篮球运动员后加可数名词单数“运动员”故填
1.a playerplayer.句意:但是一天当她打篮球的时候,她左腿受伤严重此处修饰动词用副词“严重工故填2hurt badlybadly
3.句意医生告诉她不能再打篮球了“不再”故填no longerlonger句意更糟糕的是,她做每件事都需要帮助,包括去上厕所根据
4.she neededhelp indoingeverything,.”可知她做每件事都需要帮助,包括去厕所,说明很糟糕,表示“更including…tothebathroom whatwas worse糟糕的是“,故填worse句意更糟糕的是,她做每件事都需要帮助,包括去上厕所介词后加动名词故填
5.including goinggoingo句意她的母亲做所有能做的事让她振作起来,但是凯丽拒绝改变“改变”,.拒绝
6.change refuseto dosth做某事”故填to changeo句意她甚至把愤怒和痛苦发泄在母亲身上根据”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式故
7.“refused…填tooko句意因为她被善意鼓励到,她回学校一周待两天半冠词后加名词“善良”故填
8.the kindnesskindness句意而且在健身教练的帮助下,她努力训练,很快发现她自己作为一个健美运动员,站在舞台上表演根
9.据可知是她发现她自己站在舞台上表演,用反身代词她自己“故“she trainedhard andsoon found…herself填herself句意她的母亲真地很开心且自豪此处作动词的表语用形容词骄傲的工故填
10.be proudproud句意不仅仅是身体上,但是精神上,此处表转折故填
11.but四阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1My bestfriend JennyisaBritish exchangestudent fromLondon.She cameto Beijinglast year.She haschanged alot]she camehere.Now letme giveyou ageneral introductionof2she changes.Jenny usedto bea shygirl.Her facewould turnred whenshe madea speech3public.She usedto keepsilent inclass.She wasafraid of4put upher handthough sheknew theanswer toa question.She wasntinterested insome ofhersubjects,and attimes,she wasabsent fromclasses.And atschool,she hadfew5friend.I askedher whyshe wantedto bean exchangestudent.She6tell methat shewantedtoimprove herselfand shewasinterested inChinese languageand culture.She hopedto becomea populargirl.This was7exact whather parentswantedto see.Now Jennycan8on wellwith hernew teachersand classmates.She hasdealt withher shynessand quietness.Shehas become9outgoing,humorous andhelpful girl.She becomes10good day by day.Her parentsare sohappy11hearhow muchshe haschanged.【答案】
1.since
2.her
3.in
4.putting
5.friends
6.told
7.exactly
8.get
9.an
10.better
11.to hear【导语】本文主要讲述了詹妮是一名英国交换生,介绍了她来中国之后的变化句意自从她来到这里,她改变了很多根据可知,此处是“现在完
2.“She haschanged alot…she camehere.”成时一般过去时”结构,故填+since+since
3.句意现在让我给大家介绍一下她的变化此处作定语修饰“changes”,用形容词性物主代词形式,故填hero句意她在公共场合讲话时脸就会变红”在公共场合”,固定短语,故填
4.in publicin句意她虽然知道问题的答案,却不敢举手是介词,其后加动名词作宾语,故填
5.of putting句意在学校里,她几乎没有朋友修饰可数名词复数,故填
6.few friends句意她告诉我,她想提高自己,她对中国语言和文化很感兴趣本句时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,
7.故填told句意这正是她父母想看到的此处在句中修饰整个句子,用副词形式,故填
8.exactly
11.“She becomes…daybyday.”故填better,bettero11・句意她的父母如此开心听到她的转变,根据be happytodo句型,故填tohear五阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1It doesntmatter howgood youare.You canalways bebetter...even ifyoure alreadythe best!This isthe lessonwecan learn]the madtranslation genius,Xu Yuanchong.Born inNanchang,Jiangxi Provincein1921,Xu studiedunder WenYiduo,Qian Zhongsbuand otherChinese2master atThe NationalSouthwest AssociatedUniversity.Inspired byhis mother,Xu begantotranslate Chinese poetry into both English and French3he wasstill ateenager.He soonlearned thatChinese andEuropeanlanguages werevery4Only abouthalf ofthe wordsin theselanguages could be translated word-for-word.Thisis whytranslators havetobe5create.Xu paidmuch attentiontothe6beautiful ofimage,sound andform.生涯During histranslation careerlasting morethan seventyyears,Xu translatedabout120works,7include TheBookof Songsand TheRed andThe Black.Xu is8consider tobe the best,9it didntstop himfrom becomingbetter.He isa greatrole modelfor allof us.Toeveryone,he sent10wish:Good,better,best.Never letit restuntil yourgood isbetter,and yourbetter isthebest/9There11be always room forimprovement!【答案】
1.from
2.masters
3.when
4.different
5.creative
6.beauty
7.including
8.considered
9.but
10.a
11.is【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了著名翻译家许渊冲的生平事迹句意这是我们可以从疯狂的翻译天才许渊冲身上学到的教训表示“从……学习”,为固定搭
1.learn from配故填from句意年生于江西南昌,曾就读于西南联合大学,师从闻一多、钱钟甫等中国大师表示“其他
2.1921other的“,后面用可数名词复数故填masters句意受母亲的启发,他在十几岁的时候就开始将中国诗歌翻译成英语和法语还
3.“hewasstill ateenager”是青少年作为前句他开始把中国诗歌翻译成“Xu beganto translateChinesepoetryintobothEnglishandFrench”英语和法语的时间状语,应用引导时间状语从句故填when when.句意他很快就了解到汉语和欧洲语言是非常不同的根据4“Only abouthalf ofthe wordsin theselanguages可知两种语言是不同的表示不同的,形容词故填couldbetranslatedword-for-word.”different differento句意这就是为什么翻译者必须要有创造性动词后需用形容词作表语,构成系表结构表示“有
5.be creative创造力的“,形容词故填creative句意他非常注重形象、声音和形式的美表示……的美”,定冠词后面用名词故填
6.the beauty ofthebeautyo句意在他长达多年的翻译生涯中,许渊冲共翻译了约部作品,包括《诗经》和《红与黑》本句
7.70120已有谓语故此空用介词表示“包括故填translated,including,including句意许被认为是最好的,但这并没有阻止他变得更好主语和动词之间是动宾关系,需用被
8.:Xu consider动语态,前面有故此空用过去分词故填is,considered.句意许被认为是最好的,但这并没有阻止他变得更好此处转折,故填9but句意他给每个人都送上了一个希望“好、更好、最好”此处泛指一个希望,用不定冠词是以
10.wish辅音音素开头的,故用不定冠词故填a a句意总有进步的空间!表示“总是”,用于一般现在时表示“空间”是不可数名词,故用
11.alwaysroom单数故填is is六阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Its mygreat honorto introducethe winterin myhometown toyou.I livein Changchunand itis]great citywith fourdifferent seasonsaroundtheyear.Among allof theseseasons,I被子.like winter2good because in winter it often snows and the house and ground are covered witha3quiltI rememberedit4beawinter evening.It snowed5heavy.I felt6exciting togo outsidewith mymother andmadea lovelysnowman.We rolledtwo differentsizes ofsnowballs.And thenI founda fewstones andbranches to makethe snowmanseyes and7arm.Although the8was cold,I forgotthe temperatureand lostmyself inthe joyof makingasnowman.Many yearshas passed.9the snowmancan melt融化,the lovefrom mymother willalways bein10heart.I hope you can come to Changchun tomake asnowman11me oneday.【答案】
1.a
2.best
3.white/thick
4.was
5.heavily
6.excited
7.arms
8.weather
9.Although/Though
10.my
11.with【导语】本文作者主要向我们介绍了他家乡的冬天句意我住在长春,这是一个四季分明的大城市根据空后为单数可知,空处需填一个冠词,此处表泛
1.city指“一个,great是以辅音音素开头的单词故填a句意在所有这些季节中,我喜欢冬天,因为冬天经常下雪,房子和地面都被一床白色的“被子”覆盖着
2.like…best表示“最喜欢.....”,为固定搭配故填best句意在所有这些季节中,我喜欢冬天,因为冬天经常下雪,房子和地面都被一床白色的/厚厚的“被子”覆
3.盖着根据”可知,空处需填becauseinwinteritoftensnowsandthehouseandgroundarecoveredwitha...quilt一个形容词,作定语,修饰“白色的,“厚的”,都符合语境故填quilt,white thickwhite/thick句意我记得那是一个冬天的夜晚根据可知,句子的时态为一般过去时,主语为单数,
4.remembered”it所以动词用故填be waswas句意雪下得很大根据可知,空处需填一个副词,来修饰动词的副词是
5.“It snowed…”snowed,heavy heavily故填o heavilyo句意我很兴奋能和妈妈一起出去,堆了一个可爱的雪人“令人兴奋的,用来修饰物,根据
6.exciting“I felt…”可知,此处需要用结尾的形容词来修饰人,“感到兴奋的,符合题意故填ed excitedexcited句意然后我找到了一些石头和树枝来做雪人的眼睛和手臂根据
7.“And thenI foundafewstones andbranches及结合常识可,知,雪人有两个手臂,所以空处用复数形式故填tomakethe snowmanseyes and…”armso句意虽然天气很冷,但我忘记了温度,沉浸在堆雪人的喜悦中根据“…可知,此处指天气寒
8.was cold”冷,表示“天气”,符合语境故填weather weather句意虽然雪人会融化,母亲的爱将永远在我心中根据“…(融化),
9.the snowmancan meltthe lovefrom my.可知,逗号前后句表转折关系,和都表示“虽然,尽管”,mother willalways bein myheart AlthoughThough引导让步状语从句,符合语境故填Although/Though句意虽然雪人会融化,母亲的爱将永远在我心中此处填形物代符合语境故填
10.my,my句意我希望有一天你能来长春和我一起堆雪人根据
11.hopeyoucancometoChangchuntomakea可知,此处是希望你某一天能来长春和我一起堆雪人,“和,同”,符合语境故snowman…me oneday.”with填witho
(七)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1(柳条)In ancientChina,when friendsor relativeswere separating,they wouldpick awillow twigand giveit tothe()person whowas leaving.This wasto express]they wishesforhimto stay.In Chinese,the wordfbr“willow ispronouncedthesame2thewordfbr stay”.()Many Chinesepoets likedwriting aboutwillows intheir works.One ofthe3famous poemsis AFarewell Song(«送元二使安西》)by WangWei.It reads,No dustis raisedontheroad wetwith morningrain.The willowsby thehotel lookso freshand green.I inviteyou4drink acup ofwine again,West ofthe SunnyPass nomore5friend willbe seen.Nowadays,willow twigscan alsobe seenin modernart.There wasan amazingperformance aboutwillow twigs.35垂people6hold willow twigs intheir handsonthegreen stages.At thesame time,7old paintingof weepingwillows柳appeared onthe LEDscreen.The settingof35people stoodfor35days,andthecolor greenmeant thereturn ofspring.The performance8praise highlybythepeople.I was9deep attractedby traditionalChinese cultureJ one ofthem said.In short,giving awillowtwigtoaperson isnot sayinggoodbye10asking him11stay.Thisis thebeautyofChinese culture.【答案】
1.their
2.as
3.most famous
4.to drink
5.friends
6.held
7.an【导语】本文主要介绍了柳条在古今时候代表的含义
8.was praised
9.deeply
10.but
11.to stay句意这是为了表达他们希望他留下来的愿望修饰名词用形容词性物主代词他们的工故填
1.wishes theirtheiro
2.句意在汉语中,“柳”的发音与“留”的发音相同the sameas和..・・・・一样故填as句意最著名的诗歌之一是《送元二使安西》此处是结构最高级+名词复数最……的……之
3.oneofthe+一”,最高级形式为故填most famousomost famouso句意劝君更尽一杯酒,西出阳关无故人.”邀请某人做某事”故填人
4.invite sb.to dosth drink句意劝君更尽一杯酒,西出阳关无故人后加名词复数“朋友”故填
5.more friendsfriends句意人在绿色的舞台上手捧柳枝根据”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式“举着
3.35appeared…held工故填held句意与此同时,一幅垂柳的老画出现在屏幕上此处泛指“一幅画以元音音素开头,用不定
7.LED old冠词故填an an句意演出受到了人们的高度赞扬主语和谓语“赞扬”之间是被动关系,动作发生
8.the performancepraise在过去,此处用一般过去时的被动语态动词用故填was/were done,be waswas praisedo句意我被中国传统文化深深吸引修饰动词用副词“深深地工故填
9.attracted deeplydeeply句意简而言之,把一根柳树枝送给一个人不是说再见,而是要他留下来根据
11.ask sbto dostho填to stay。
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