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届河北省普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟预测英语试2025题（含听力）
一、听力选择题
1.What did the womando yesterdayafternoonA.She wentcycling.B.She wentshopping.C,She attendeda party.
2.What isthe probablerelationship betweenthe speakersA.Neighbors.B.Relatives.C.Coworkers.
3.When doesthe womanusually gooff workA.At4:30p.m.B.At5:30p.m.C.At8:30p.m.
4.How didJack go to school when hewas youngA.By bike.B.By bus.C.On foot.
5.Why isthe womancallingA.To askfor asick leave.B,To makean appointment.C.To complain about theservice.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
6.What isthe weatherlike nowA.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.
7.How didthe manget theweather informationA.In the newspaper.B.On theradio.C,From theInternet.学校:姓名班级考号听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
8..How muchdidthe woman payin totalfor adoptingthe dogA.$
200.B.$
225.C.$
600.
9.What isthe dogsnameA.Batman.B.Katy.C.Reba.
10.Where doesthe womancurrently putthe dogsbedit presenteda greater52than astandard marathon.The fundsgo directlyto the53to enhancethe understandingof the disease orhelppeople withMS.Giving money to folksin needis really54to me.Tm nota doctor,so I
41.A.catch B・confirm C.check D.avoid
42.A.examine B.consume C.replace D.transform
43.A.energy B.time C.confidence D.qualification
44.A.amusing B.familiar C.intense D.serious
45.A.donate B.raise C.save D.spend
46.A.adjusts B,cures C.ignores D.affects
47.A.longer B.better C.harder D.stranger
48.A.exposed toB.accompanied byC.composed ofD.compared with
49.A.worrying B.complaining C.inquiring D.arguing
50.A.career B.retirement C.lesson D.birthday
51.A.added B,adapted C.appealed D.belonged
52.A.challenge B・achievement C・freedom D.inspiration
53.A.shelter B.research C,education D.authority
54.A.demanding B,fundamental C.alarming D.meaningful
55.A.Otherwise B.Hopefully C.Meanwhile D.Initially、cant solvethe medicalproblem.55I can help in this way,Yorke says.
四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1The PowerStation ofArt is a contemporary art museumlocated in the HuangpuDistrict of致力于Shanghai,China.It isthe firststate-run museumdedicated tocontemporary art in Chinaandone of the56large museumsof itskind inAsia.The museumis housedin theformer Nanshi PowerPlant,57was builtin1897during theQing Dynastyand was the firstpower plantin Shanghai.It58official openedits doorsto thepublic inOctober
2012.Since then,it59become one of the mostimportant institutionsfor contemporaryartin China.It isnow recognized60a significantculturallandmark inShanghai.The PowerStation ofArt hostsa variety of specialexhibitions throughoutthe year,showcasingthe worksof emergingand61establish artistsfrom around the world.These exhibitionscover62diverse range of themesand topics,from contemporaryChinese artto internationalcontemporaryart63trend.The PowerStation ofArt iscommitted to64promote arteducation andcultural exchangeandoffers avarietyofprograms and activities forvisitors of all ages.These includeguided tours,workshops,lectures,and othereducational activitiesthat aim65inspire andengage visitorswith the world ofcontemporaryart.
五、书信写作.假定你是李华，你校英文报新增设了栏目，请你写一篇短文投稿内容包括66“Culture Travel”.地点介绍；
1.你的文化体验和感受2注意,写作词数应为左右；
六、书面表达.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文67In thesummer of2024,1,together with my friend,was in the middleofaDIY homeproject in my砾石.vegetable gardenthat required1,500pounds of gravel SoI headedto ahome improvementstoreand startedfilling upmy carwith50-pound bagsofgravel.As I was loading,an old man approachedme.“Do youknow thatyour carhas aweight limit”he asked.I didntknow that.It hadnever evencrossed mymind thatcarrying sucha heavyload coulddamagemy car.It feltlike somethingmy dadwould havewarned me about.My dadpassed awayfrom aheartattack in2017,at theage of
57.Feeling overwhelmed,I wonderedhow I would unload the gravel from my car andtransport it allback home for myproject.Then the man madean offerof unusualgenerosity.“I canloadthegravel intomy truck.Do youlive nearby”he asked.“Yes JI replied.He helpedme unloadall thegravelfrommy carand thenloaded itinto histruck.We exchangednumbers,and Ishared myaddress.As Ipulled onto the highway,the kindnessof whathe haddone begantohit me.I juststarted tocry in mycarbecause I was sograteful for the goodnessof strangers,of thispersonhelping me.On thedarkest dayof mylife seven years ago,my friendgave mea momentof relief.Now,thewhole interactionwith the oldmanreminded meof mydad andhow hewould havedone somethingsimilar.When wearrived atmy house,the oldman helpedme unloadall1,500pounds ofgravel ontomydriveway.I thankedhim repeatedly,but heinsisted thatI notworry about it.I didntwant him to leaveempty-handed,so Itried offeringhim money,and thenwine,but hewouldnt acceptthem.Then I thought注意.续写词数应为左右；of somethinghe mightlike.
1150.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2I hada vegetablegarden and it was the endof theseason.The oldman threwthe bagof eggplantsonto hisshoulder.《2025届河北省普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟预测英语试题（含听力）》参考答案题号12356789104B A B A A C B C B答案C题号11121314151617181920CB C A B B C CA A答案题号21222325262728293024答案D B AAB CBC DC题号31323335363738394034答案CDBAE GBCFB4142434546484950题号4447D CABD ACBD答案C5152535455题号ABI B答案
01.B【原文】M:Sarah,did youhave a good timeyesterdayW:Yes,I wentcycling withmy friendin themorning.After lunch,we searchedthe FutureMall fora giftbeforewe wentto Lilysbirthday partyat7:00p.m.M:Wow,you hada wonderfulday!
2.A［原文】W:Oh,hi there!Ifs lovelyto meetyou.Tm Alice.Did yourecently moveinto theneighborhoodnext doorM:Yes,indeed.My nameis David.How longhave youbeen residinghereW:Me Well,quite awhile actually.Tve calledthis placehomefornearly sevenyears now.
3.B【原文1M:I believea lot of peopledislike workingovertime.How doyou feelabout itW:I typicallyfinish workat5:30p.m.However,there areoccasions whenI leaveas soonas thework iscompleted.Sometimes Ihead homeearly at4:30p.m.;other timesI haveto stayuntil8:30p.m.
4.C【原文1W:I oftenrode abike orcaught thebus toschool whenI wasin middleschool.How didyouget toschoolwhen you wereyoung,JackM:I livedclose tomy schoolso Iwalked everyday.
5.A【原文】M:Hello,Daniel speaking.How mayI helpyouW:Hi,Daniel.Pm Betty.I thinkIm comingdown withthe flu.I have a headache,runny nose,and Imfeelingslightly feverish.Iwashoping totake theday offto recover.M:OK.
6.A
7.C【原文】M:Are yougoing topractice yourrunning tomorrowW:Well,Td plannedto,but nowIm worriedthat therunning mightbe canceled.It isreported on theradio thatthe rainwill stoplater,but ifllbe followedby strongwinds.M:Oh,dont worry.The windswill disappeartonight accordingto thelatest forecaston theInternet.So itwillbe finetomorrow.And thoseforecasts arealways right.W:Oh,good.
8.B
9.C
10.B［原文］M:I cantbelieve youactually gota dog.I heardthey canbe prettypricey.My cousinspaid$600for theirs.W:Yeah,the costcan varywidely dependingon whereyou getit andwhat typeyou want.Some dogscancost severalthousand dollars.I adoptedmine.All I had topay was a$200adoption feeplus$25for somefood.M:Have younamed heryet IfI hada dog,Id probablyname itafter myfavorite superhero,Batman.W:I almostwent withKaty,like thesinger KatyPerry.But Iended upnaming herReba,after myoldswimming coach.Heres apicture ofmy dog.M:Thats nice.Ithoughtyou wouldget ablack orspotted dogto matchyour carpet.W:No,I justwanted awhite femaledog.M:Where willshe sleepW:For now,I setup herbed in the living room.But Imight moveit later,maybe tothe garage.
11.C
12.B
13.C【原文J M:Susan,what madeyou signup for the125-kilometer desertraceW:My brothertold meabout it.Tm notexactly inpeak shape,but Iwanted topush mylimits andmake apositiveimpact byraising money for thechildrens hospital in thetown.M:Was trainingtough for the raceW:Getting upat5:00a.m.for runswas sometimesnecessary,but Iliked seeingthe emptystreets.Theannoying partwas missingout on social eventswith friendsbecause ofmy training.M:How didyou feelwhenyoufinished theraceW:Crossing thefinish linewithmymom cheeringme onwas anamazing feeling.M:Did yougotothe post-race celebrationpartyW:They hada partythe nightwe finished,but Iwas soexhausted thatI fellasleep andmissed it!It wasstill anincredible experience.I didntwin,but participatingwas rewardingenough.
14.A
15.B
16.B
17.C【原文】W:Good morning.Today weregoing totalk about theme parksand weregoing tohear fromAndyWells whohas writtena guideto themeparks aroundthe world.Welcome tothe program,Andy.M:Hi,ifs goodto behere.W:You reallyhave adream job,dont youFlying aroundthe worldall thetime,visiting adventureparks...M:Yes,its exciting.But itsreally hardwork,too.W:I bet.So,whats the worlds numberone themeparkM:That alldepends onwhat yourelooking fbr.In termsof touristnumbers,it hasto beMagic KingdominFlorida.But themost popularpark forpeople wholike adventurerides isCedar Pointin Ohio,USA.W:In yourbook,there aremany themeparks inAsia too.Can youtell usabout themM:Sure.Ocean Parkin HongKong has been openfor manyyears.It has a lotof seaanimals aswell asrides.Lotte World,a hugepark inSouth Korea,has the worlds biggestindoor themepark.W:OK.Thankyou forcoming tomy studio.M:My pleasure.
18.C
19.A20,A【原文】M:People whotravel thesedays havebetter knowledgethan before.So todayIm going todiscuss howwe canmake ourcustomers happier,which isgetting harderand harder.First ofall,theinformation wegive travelersmust bevery differentor unique-things theycant findon theInternet.Frommy20years ofexperience atthis job,I knowthat peoplelove tohear travelers9original stories.Anotherpoint toconsider nowis thatmany travelerscan speaka differentlanguage.For example,once Iwasspeaking to a localdriver inmy brokenSpanish,and therewas anothertourist nearbywho wasfluent inSpanish.Iwasvery gratefulwhen heoffered totranslate forme.Travelers arebetter attheir language skillsthan theyused to be,and weneed toknow this.Lastly,even thoughwe areconducting grouptours,peoplenow tendto like to havefree timetoo——so theydont haveto spendall theirtime withother tourmembers.
21.D
22.B
23.A【导语】这是一篇应用文文章介绍了四本书及其折扣信息细节理解题根据部分中
22.Afterlife byJulia Alvarez“Antonia Vegais having a hardtime:Just asshesteps down from her long-held educationalposition,a newchapter inher lifebegins.（安东尼娅・维加正经历一段艰难的时期就在她从长期从事的教育岗位上走下来之际，她人生的新篇章开始了广可知，可能是一名教师故选Antonia D
23.细节理解题对比各本书的折扣可知，Afterlife的折扣为40%；Family Lore的折扣为54%；OlgaDies Dreaming的折扣为47%；The Houseon MangoStreet的折扣为43%其中Family Lore折扣是最大的折扣故选54%B细节理解题根据部分中
24.The Houseon MangoStreet bySandra Cisneros“Anyone whosever beena child,regardless of their background,will recognizesome part of him/herself inthis beautiful,.（任何曾经是孩子的人，无论他们的背景如何，都会在这本美丽的、sometimes heart-melting book有时令人心碎的书中找到自己的一部分）“可知，任何曾经是孩子的人，无论他们的背景如何，都会在这个美丽且有时令人心碎的书中找到自己的影子这本书的作者是故选Sandra CisnerosoA
25.C
25.A
26.B
27.C【导语】这是一篇新闻报道文章讲述了印度棋手成为世界冠军的历程Gukesh Dommaraju
24.细节理解题根据第一段“In April2024,he emergedvictorious in the Candidates Tournament,qualifying（年月，彳也在彳疾选人锦标赛中获胜，him to challenge the world champion,Ding Liren.20244有资格挑战世界冠军丁立人户可知，赢得了候选人锦标赛，获得了挑战世界冠军丁立人Gukesh的机会故选C推理判断题根据第三段
26.“Even thoughDing was the world champion,many peoplethought Gukeshmight win,as Dinghad beenstruggling,with no wins sinceJanuary.Despite this,Ding quicklytook thelead by winning the firstgame.However,Gukesh beganto playbetter,winning Game3and continuingtoperform well.The playerstied every game after that until Gukesh wonGame
11.Ding thentook Game
12.After Game13ended in a draw,the matchwas tiedat
7.5points each,setting upthe finalgame as the decider.In thelast game,Gukesh andDing playedfor almostfive hours.（尽管丁是世界冠军，但许多人认为可能会赢，因为丁自月份以来一直在努力，没有Gukesh1获胜尽管如此，丁很快就赢得了第一场比赛然而，开始打得更好，赢得了第三场比Gukesh赛，并继续发挥出色在那之后的每一场比赛中，球员们都打成平手，直到赢得了第Gukesh11场比赛然后丁拿下了第场比赛第局战平后，双方各得分，成为决胜局在最后一
12137.5场比赛中，和丁打了将近个小时户可知，这场比赛竞争十分激烈故选Gukesh5A推理判断题根据最后一段（成
27.Becoming theworld champion does not mean I am the best player为世界冠军并不意味着我是最好的选手广可知，即使成为世界冠军，他仍然很谦虚；根据第五段中“Indian PrimeMinister NarendraModi saidthat Gukeshs victory had inspired millions of young mindsto dreambig.”（印度总理纳伦德拉・莫迪表示，Gukesh的胜利“激发了数百万年轻人的远大梦想”厂可知，印度总理认为的胜利“激励了数百万年轻人敢于梦想”由此可推知，Gukesh Gukesh的胜利是鼓舞人心的故选B主旨大意题根据第一段
28.In April2024,he emergedvictorious in the CandidatesTournament,（年月，他在候选人锦标赛中获qualifying himto challengetheworld champion,Ding Liren.20244胜，有资格挑战世界冠军丁立人广以及本文主要讲述了来自印度金奈的从七岁Gukesh Dommaraju开始学习国际象棋，十岁时成为职业棋手，十二岁时成为国际象棋特级大师，并在年月赢20244得了候选人锦标赛，获得了挑战世界冠军丁立人的机会，最终经过激烈的竞争，战胜了丁立人，成为新的世界冠军的故事由此可知，本文主要讲述了成为世界冠军的历程故选Gukesh C
29.B
29.C
30.D
31.C【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国科学家将竹子转化为一种透明、防火、防水且能阻挡烟雾的材料，介绍了其研究背景、制作过程以及应用前景等词句猜测题根据第三段
28.Transparent woodhas actuallybeen muscling in on the glassmarket fora（透明木材实few years now.It isrenewable and as strong as or stronger than glass,while beinglighter.际上已经在玻璃市场好几年了它是可再生的，与玻璃一样坚固或更坚固，同时muscling in on更轻）“可知，因为透明木材是可再生的，与玻璃一样坚固或更坚固，同时更轻，所以它进入玻璃市场很多年了，受到了人们的欢迎意思是“进入”故选“muscling inon”BA.In theyard.B,In thelivingroom.C.In thegarage.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
11.Why didSusan takepart inthe raceA.To improveher health.B・To accompanyher brother.C.To raisemoneyfora hospital.
12.What madeSusan annoyedabout thetrainingA.Getting uptoo early.B.Missing socialevents.C.Running incrowded streets.
13.How didSusan feelabout theraceA.Its relaxing.B.Ifs depressing.C.Its worthwhile.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
14.What isthewomanprobablyA.A TVhostess.B.A tourguide.C.A novelwriter.
15..What doesthemanthink of his jobA.Simple buttime-wasting.B.Interesting butdemanding.C-Relaxing butboring.
16.Which isthemostpopular themepark withadventure ridesA.Magic Kingdom.B.Cedar Point.C.Lotte World.
17.Where arethe speakersA.On aplane.B.In apark.C.In astudio.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题
18..What isthe talkmainly aboutA.How toadvertise grouptours.B・How tocollect originalstories.细节理解题根据第四段
29.“Bamboo,often referredto as the secondforest/has afast growthandregeneration rate,allowing itto reach maturity and be used as a building material within four to sevenyearsof growth/said CaichaoWan,corresponding authorof thestudy.With anoutput fourtimes higherthan竹子，常被称为‘第二森林’，wood per acre,bamboo isrecognized fbrits exceptional efficiency.”生长和再生速度快，在生长四到七年内就能成熟并用作建筑材料’该研究的通讯作者万彩超说’每英亩竹子的产量是木材的四倍，竹子因其卓越的效率而受到认可）可知，研究人员选择竹子‘“是因为它生长更快、产量更高故选C主旨大意题根据第五段
30.“Bamboos internalstructure andchemical compositionare verysimilar to（木质素）wood,so the team used a methodto turnit transparent.After thelignin isremoved,the bamboois filled with an inorganicliquid sodiumsilicate,which changesthe lightbending of the fibersto makeitclear.Then,its treatedto make the material resistant to water.The endresult isa three-layered structure.（竹子的内部结构和化学成分与木材非常相似，因此该团队使用了一种方法将其变成透明的在去除木质素后，竹子被填充上一种无机液体硅酸钠,这种液体会改变纤维的光弯曲，使其变得清晰然后，对其进行处理，使其耐水最终的结果是一个三层结构厂可知，第五段主要讲述了将竹子变成透明材料的过程故选D推理判断题根据最后一段
31.“In future research,we arehopeful thatthis innovativematerial willlaythe foundationfor moresustainable andefficient solarcell technologies,ultimately contributingtoa（万彩超说’在未来的研究中，greener and more renewable energy landscape,said CaichaoWan我们希望这种创新材料将为更可持续和高效的太阳能电池技术奠定基础,最终为更绿色和可再生的能源前景做出贡献）’可知，万彩超对透明竹子未来的研究持乐观态度故选C
32.D
33.B
34.B
35.A【导语】这是一篇说明文文章介绍了一个创新的科学实验，旨在探索木材作为太空建筑材料的潜力，并讨论了这种新材料可能带来的环境效益细节理解题根据第一段中
33.“For thefirst time,a satellitepartly made of woodhas beenlaunched intospace to test if wood could be a good building material for space.This woodensatellite,named“LignoSat（有史J isbeing experimentedwith byJapanese scientists to seeif itcan helpreduce pollutionin space.以来第一次，一颗部分由木材制成的卫星被发射到太空，以测试木材是否能成为一种良好的太空建筑材料日本科学家正在对这颗名为“木结构卫星”的木制卫星进行试验，看看它是否有助于减少太空污染厂可知，科学家们在太空测试木制卫星是为了测试木材作为太空建筑材料的可能性故选“LignoSat”D细节理解题根据第二段中
34.“The conceptoriginated fromTakao Doi,a scientist-astronaut,whowondered about growing treesin spacefor constructionpurposes.The questiongot Mr.Doi and other（这个概念起源于科学scientists at Japans KyotoUniversity thinkingabout theidea of wood in space.家兼宇航员他想知道在太空中种植用于建筑目的的树木这个问题让土井和日本京都Takao Doi,大学的其他科学家开始考虑在太空中使用木材的想法厂可知，这个概念起源于科学家兼宇航员他想了解用于建筑目的的太空种植这个问题让先生和日本京都大学的其他科学家TakaoDoi,Doi们思考了在太空中使用木材的想法故选B推理判断题根据第四段中
35.“To createthe satelliteswooden panels,the team usedatraditionalwoodworking methodcalled sashimono.The methoddoesnt usenails or glue.Instead,the piecesare（为了制作卫星的木制面板，该团队使用了一种传统的木工方法，carefully cut to fittogether tightly.称为“刺身”这种方法不需要钉子或胶水相反，这些碎片被仔细地切割成紧密地结合在一起）“可知，传统的木工方法避免使用钉子或胶水，从而有助于其整体设计和功能故选B主旨大意题根据第一段中
36.“For thefirst time,a satellitepartly madeof woodhas beenlaunched into（有史以来第一次,一颗部分由木材space totest ifwoodcouldbea goodbuilding materialfor space.制成的卫星被发射到太空，以测试木材是否能成为一种良好的太空建筑材料厂以及文章介绍了科学家们要在太空中测试木制卫星旨在探索使用木材作为太空建筑材料的可能性，以及LignoSatL这种卫星的制作方法和未来的发展等情况综上可知，项“第一颗木制卫星发射升空”适合作A文章的标题故选A
37.E
37.G
38.B
39.C
40.F【导语】这是一篇说明文作者在文中分享了关于苹果收获的经验和建议根据上文叩
36.“I havesix differentapple treesinmysmall forestgarden.This meansthere area lotof（我的小森林花园里有六棵不同的苹果树这意味着每年有很多苹果要收pies to harvest eachyear.获）”以及后文（随Over time,I developedstrategies tohandle itsmoothly.Heres myadvice foryou.着时间的推移，我想出了一些策略来顺利地处理它这是我给你的建议）”因此，这里需要一个过渡句，描述最初的苹果收获情况项”起初，苹果的收获令人兴奋，但也充满挑战”符合语E境故选E根据上文（成熟）（解
37.“Understand whatapples youare growing.Apples ripenat differenttimes.T你种的是什么苹果苹果在不同的时间成熟）”以及下文川“This wvary a little with conditions from这将随year to year.However,having arough idea of whenyou willbe harvestingallows you to prepare4着每年的情况而有所不同然而，有一个大致的想法，你将收获让你准备广可知，本句为总结性的句子，强调知道收获时间的重要性项“因此，知道什么时候应该收割是很有帮助的符合G语境故选G根据后文
38.“Some piecesof equipmentare crucialfbr the apple harvest.A kitchenjuicer isntenough;（浸渍机）invest ina metalhand-turned maceratorand awood-and-metal fruitpress.These make（罐子）processing easier.Also,have asuitable storagearea ready,along withcanning jarsandother（有些设备对苹果收成至关重要厨房榨汁机是不够的；买一个金属手制浸湿机和一necessities.个木制金属压果机这使得处理更容易此外，准备好一个合适的存储区域，以及罐头罐和其他必需品厂可知，此处是段落主旨句，需要概括接下来的内容，结合后文提到了关于储存苹果的建议，可知本句主要关于准备储存区域和所需设备的主旨句项“准备存储区域和所需设备”符B合语境故选B根据上文
39.“Consider investinginafruit picker.It isa pickerwith anextendable polethat canreach.（考虑购买水果采摘机这是一种带有可伸缩杆的采摘机，apples evenfrom thevery topof thetrees即使从树的顶端也能摘到苹果）“可知，总结上文，说明水果采摘器的好处，故项“所以摘苹C果会变得更快更容易‘符合语境故选C根据上文
40.“One finaltip thatI wouldlike toshare isvery simple:Many handsmake lightwork.If you一have a lotof apples toharvest,consider invitingsome familyor friendsand havean apple picking party.（我想分享的最后一个技巧非常简单人多办事容易如果你有then shareyour harvest,of course很多苹果要收获，考虑邀请一些家人或朋友来一个采摘苹果的聚会——当然，然后分享你的收获）”以及下文（这也支持了可持续生活的目标广可知，本“It alsosupports the goals ofsustainable living.句为总结性的句子，强调合作的好处项”这种合作的方法使任务更有效率”符合语境故选FF
41.D
42.C
43.A
44.C
45.B
46.D
47.A
48.C
49.B
50.D
51.C
52.A
53.B
54.D
55.B【导语】这是一篇记叙文文章主要讲述了汤姆・约克通过连续六天跑六个马拉松来为慈善事业筹钱的故事考查动词词义辨析句意他会在清晨跑步，以避开最拥挤的交通和最炎热的天气
41.抓住；确认；检查；避免，避开根据后文A.catch B.confirm C.check D.avoid“the heaviesttraffic可知，早上跑步是为了避开最拥挤的交通和最炎热的天气and the worst of any heat”故选Do考查动词词义辨析句意然后，在中午跑完英里后，他计划吃任何他想吃的东西来补
42.
26.2充他燃烧的数千卡路里，这样他就有精力在第二天再做一次检查；消耗；A.examine B.consumeC.replace取代，接替；D.transform改变根据后文“the thousandsof calorieshe，s burned”可知，吃想吃的东西来补充消耗的热量故选C考查名词词义辨析句意然后，在中午跑完英里后，他计划吃任何他想吃的东西来补
43.
26.2充他燃烧的数千卡路里，这样他就有精力在第二天再做一次精力；时间；A.energy B.time C.自信；资格根据上文可知，吃东confidence D.qualification“he plansto eatwhatever hewants to”西为了有精力做事故选A考查形容词词义辨析句意岁的约克是两个孩子的父亲，他为何要踏上如此紧张的旅程？
44.39有趣的;旅熟悉的;紧张的；严肃的根据上文A.amusing B.miliar C.intense D.serious“Then,after以及可知，约克每日重复中午跑finishing
26.2miles bymidday”to do itall again the following day”完英里，行程很紧张故选
26.2C
45.考查动词词义辨析句意它打算筹集资金帮助多发性硬化症（MS）患者，并支持对这种影响全球至少万人的疾病的研究捐赠；筹集;挽救;花费根300A.donate B.raise C.save D.spend据上文.（简而言之，这是为了慈善事业）”可知主要是为“The short answer isifs fora goodcause了筹款故选B
46.考查动词词义辨析句意它打算筹集资金帮助多发性硬化症（MS）患者，并支持对这种影响全球至少万人的疾病的研究调整；治愈；忽视；影300A.adjusts B.cures C.ignores D.affects响根据后文可知，指研究影响三百万人故选“at leastthree million”D考查形容词词义辨析句意更长一点的答案是约克的妻子迪安娜和他患有多发性硬化症多
47.年的妹妹梅丽莎更长的；更好的；更努力的；更陌生的A.longer B.better C.harder D.stranger呼应上文“（简而言之，这是为了慈善事业）”指后面更长The shortanswer isifs fora goodcause.的答案故选A考查动词短语辨析句意约克说“他们有多发性硬化症社区，由那些永远不会告诉你他
49.考查动词词义辨析句意约克说“他们有多发性硬化症社区，由那些永远不会告诉你他们得了多发性硬化症、从不抱怨的人组成，但他们正在克服巨大的困难担心；“A.worrying B.抱怨；询问；争论根据上文complaining C.inquiring D.arguing“people whowill nevertell youthey可知，这些人不会主动说自己的病，不会怨天尤人故选haveit”B考查名词词义辨析句意他想为这个里程碑式的生日做些有意义的事情，比如参加波士顿
50.或纽约马拉松事业；退休；课程；生日A.career B.retirement C.lesson D.birthday根据上文约克经常跑半程马拉松，“Yorke,a frequentrunner ofhalf marathons,turns40in December.今年月将满岁户可知，岁生日快到了，所以他想为这个里程碑式的生日做些有意义的事124040情，故选D考查动词词义辨析句意但当他在社交媒体上发现时;它对他更有吸引力，尽
51.MS RunUS管它比标准马拉松更具挑战性增加;适应;呼吁，有吸引力；A.added B.adapted C.appealed D.属于根据上文belonged“money tohelp thosewith multiplesclerosisMS and support research of the可知，他从事了这项活动，说明对他有吸引力故选disease”C考查名词词义辨析句意但当他在社交媒体上发现时，它对他更有吸引力，尽
52.MS RunUS管它比标准马拉松更具挑战性挑战；成就；自由；A.challenge B.achievement C.freedom D.灵感根据上文和inspiration“after finishing
26.2miles bymidday to doitall againthe followingday”可知，比赛每天都要跑步，比标准马拉松更具挑战性故选A考查名词词义辨析句意这些资金直接用于加强对这种疾病的了解或帮助多发性硬化症患
53.者的研究收容所；研究；教育；权威呼应上文A.shelter B.research C.education D.authority“support指资金用于疾病的研究故选researchof thedisease”B考查形容词词义辨析句意给有需要的人捐钱对我来说真的很有意义要求高
54.A.demanding的；根本的；令人担忧的；有意义的根据后文力B.fundamental C.alarming D.meaningful canhelp我能以这种方式提供帮助广，对作者来说这是有意义的故选inthis way D考查副词词义辨析句意“希望我能以这种方式提供帮助，约克说否则；
55.Otherwise B.有希望地;同时；首先根据后文以及上Hopefully C.Meanwhile D.Initially“I canhelp inthisway”文约克通过跑步来为疾病研究筹钱，所以是指他希望以这种方式提供帮助故选Bo
56.largest
57.which
58.officially
59.has become
60.as
61.established
62.a
63.trends
64.promoting
65.to inspire【导语】这是一篇说明文文章介绍了上海当代艺术博物馆的历史背景、展览内容以及其在艺术教育和文化交流方面的贡献考查形容词最高级句意它是中国第一家致力于当代艺术的国有博物馆，也是亚洲最大的
56.当代艺术博物馆之一此处为最高级+复数名词，故填neof+largest考查定语从句句意该博物馆位于前南市发电厂，该发电厂建于清朝年，是上海第一
57.1897座发电厂此处是非限制性定语从句，先行词是指物，设空处在从句中作主NanshiPowerPlant,语，应用关系代词故填which which考查副词句意它于年月正式向公众开放此处应用副词修饰动词
58.201210officially,opened故填officially考查时态和主谓一致句意从那时起，它已经成为中国最重要的当代艺术机构之一根据
59.时间状语可知，此处应用现在完成时；主语是助动词应用故填Since thenit,has hasbecome o考查介词句意它现在被认为是上海重要的文化地标…意为被认为是
60.be recognizedas故填aso考查形容词句意艺术发电站全年举办各种特别展览，展示来自世界各地的新兴和知名艺
61.术家的作品此处应用形容词修饰意为“著名的故填established artists,established考查冠词句意这些展览涵盖了从中国当代艺术到国际当代艺术趋势的各种主题和话题
62.a是固定短语，意为“一系列且的发音以辅音音素开头，所以应使用不定冠词rangeofdiverse a故填a考查名词复数句意这些展览涵盖了从中国当代艺术到国际当代艺术趋势的各种主题和话
63.题是可数名词，用复数形式准确地表达展览涵盖的内容范围故填trend trends考查非谓语动词句意艺术发电站致力于促进艺术教育和文化交流，并为各年龄段的游客
64.提供丰富多彩的节目和活动.表示“致力于做某事”，跟动名词作宾语be committedto doingsth故填promoting考查非谓语动词句意这些活动包括导游、研讨会、讲座和其他旨在激发和吸引游客参与
65.当代艺术世界的教育活动.意为“旨在做某事故填aim todo sthto inspire
66.Last summer,I hadthe opportunityto visitthe ForbiddenCity inBeijing,a placethat hasalwaysfascinated me.As Iwalked through the massivered wallsand ancienthalls,I couldnthelp butfeeltransported backin time.The ForbiddenCity,now knownasthePalace Museum,was theimperial palaceof theMing andQing Dynasties.It isa treasureof Chineseart andarchitecture.This tripto theForbiddenCity wasmore thanjust asightseeing tour.It wasa journeythrough Chinashistory andculture.It deepenedmy understandingand appreciationof thecountrys richheritage and made me proud to be partofsuch anancient civilization.【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇投稿征文，要求考生给学校英文报”栏目投稿，介“Culture Travel绍一个地点并分享自己的文化体验和感受【详解】.词汇积累1迷住巨大的一力口深一遗产fascinate—intrigue massiveimposing deepenstrengthen heritage一legacy,句式拓展同义句改写原句2It deepenedmy understandingand appreciationof thecountrys richheritageandmademeproudto bepart ofsuch anancient civilization.拓展句It profoundlyenriched mycomprehension of the nationscultural legacyand imbuedme withaprofound sense of pridein beinga bearerof thistimeless civilization.【点睛】【高分句型】1Last summer,I hadthe opportunityto visitthe ForbiddenCity inBeijing,a place.（使用了关系代词引导的定语从句）that hasalways fascinatedme that【高分句型2]The ForbiddenCity,now knownasthePalace Museum,wastheimperial palaceof the（使用了过去分词短语作定语）Ming andQingDynasties.范文
67.Ihada vegetablegarden andit wasthe endoftheseason.I justasked him,“Do youlikeeggplants”His seriousface litup whenhe heardmy wordsand said,“I loveeggplants verymuch.^^So Iofferedhim atour ofthe vegetablegarden;it turnedout hetoo hadbeen agardener beforehis workgot intheway.I twisteda handfulof bigeggplants offthe vine,put theminto abag andgave themto him.Heseemed thrilledand gratefulforthesimple gift.The oldman threwthe bagof eggplantsonto hisshoulder.He marchedoff backto histruck withasatisfied smileon hisface.As Iwatched him drive away,leaving behindmy1,500pounds ofgravel,I felta deep senseof gratitude for thisunexpected encounter.It remindsme thateven inour darkestmoments,there arestill actsof kindnessthat can bring light and warmth into our lives.Today,inspired bytheoldman,I trytobeonthelookout forothers whomight needa hand.【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者夏天和朋友在菜园里做一个家庭项目，正当DIY作者不知道如何把才卡上的砾石卸下来时，一位老人帮助了作者，作者十分感动最后作者把菜园里的茄子送给了对方，作者也因为他人的善举而感到温暖【详解】段落续写L
①由第一段首句内容“我有一个菜园，那时候是季末“可知，第一段可描写作者送给老人茄子,老人很喜欢
②由第二段首句内容“老人把那袋茄子扔到肩上”可知，第二段可描写老人离开菜园以及作者的感悟.续写线索菜园收获——送老人茄子——老人感谢——老人离开——作者感悟
2.词汇激活行为类
①询问
②鼓舞3ask/inquire inspire/encourage
③放置put/place情绪类
①激动thrilled/excited
②感激grateful/thankful【点睛】[高分句型1]It remindsme thateven inour darkestmoments,there arestill actsof kindnessthat（由引导宾语从句和定语从句）[高分句型canbringlightandwarmthintoourlives.that2]As Iwatchedhimdriveaway,leaving behindmy1,500pounds ofgravel,I feltadeepsenseofgratitudeforthis.（由弓|导时间状语从句和现在分词作状语）unexpected encounterasC.How toplease travelersbetter.
19.What shouldbe paidattention tointhefirst placeA.Providing uniqueinformation.B・Getting familiarwith travelers.C.Learning fromexperienced tourguides.
20.What doesthe speakeradvise listenerstodointheendA.Spare travelersfree time.B.Turn totravelers forhelp.C.Grasp somelanguageskills.
二、阅读理解Looking toupdate yourreading listAdd thesegreat booksby Latinxand Hispanicauthors toyourto-be-read list.Afterlife byJulia AlvarezNow40%Off$17$10Antonia Vegais havinga hardtime:Just asshe stepsdownfromherlong-held educational（神position,a newchapter inher lifebegins.Her husbanddies unexpectedly,and hersister mysteriously秘地）disappears.This isa movingtale ofa womanwhos alwayssought comfortin stories.She hastoface veryreal-world problemswithout anyof herusual support.Family Loreby ElizabethAcevedoNow54%Off$30$14Flor canpredict theday whensomeone isgoingtodie,so whenshe plansa livingwake forherself,her sistersare suspicious.She wonttell themwhafs up.This noveltakes usthroughtherich historyandcrazy presentoftheMarte family,from SantoDomingo toNew YorkCity,anditall comestogether inacelebration ofcommunity,sisterhood,and lovethat willbring tearsof joy.Olga DiesDreaming byXochitl GonzalezNow47%Off$28$15Olga isa successfulwedding plannerand herbrother Pietroisapopular politician.They seem激进perfect inpublic,but inprivate,they havedeep secretsthat couldruin theirlives.Their radical的mother returnsduring ahurricane inPuerto Rico,making thingsmore complicated.This storyisintense andabsorbing.The Houseon MangoStreet bySandra CisnerosNow43%Off$13$7No readinglist iscomplete withoutthis classiccoming-of-age storyabout EsperanzaCordero,ayoung girlgrowing upin Chicago.Anyone whosever beenachild,regardless oftheir background,willrecognize somepartofhim/herself inthis beautiful,sometimes heart-melting book.
21.What mayAntonia inAfterlife bebefore sheretiresA.A writer.B.A designer.C.A politician.D.A teacher.
22.Which bookenjoys thebiggest discountA.Afterlife.B.Family Lore.C.Olga DiesDreaming.D.The Houseon MangoStreet.
23.In whosebook canyou finda pieceof yourselfA.Sandra Cisneross.B.Elizabeth Acevedos.C.Julia Alvarezs.D.Xochitl Gonzalez^.Gukesh Dommaraju,from Chennai,India,has beenplaying chesssince hewas about7years oldandturned professionalat
10.By12,he becamea chessgrandmaster,the highesttitle achess playercanreach.Over thelast fewyears,he hashad numeroussuccesses.In April2024,he emergedvictorious intheCandidatesTournament,qualifying himtochallengetheworldchampion,Ding Liren.The worldchess championis decidedby aseries of14games betweenthe championand thechallenger.Players earn1point forwinning agame anda halfpoint forevery drawntiedgame.To win,a playermust earn
7.5points.Even thoughDing wastheworldchampion,many peoplethought Gukeshmightwin,as Dinghadbeen struggling,with nowins sinceJanuary.Despite this,Ding quicklytook theleadbywinningthefirstgame.However,Gukesh beganto playbetter,winning Game3and continuingto performwell.Theplayers tiedeverygameafterthatuntilGukeshwon Game
11.Ding thentook Game
12.After Game13ended ina draw,the matchwas tiedat
7.5points each,setting upthefinal gameasthedecider.In thelast game,Gukesh andDing playedfor almostfive hours.On the55th move,Ding madea seriousmistake,which lefthim totallyin shock.This allowedGukeshto exchangesome piecesand gainan advantage,leading tohis victory.Ding congratulatedthenew champion,and Gukeshwas sohappy thathe cried.Many peoplehave congratulatedGukesh onhis victory.Indian PrimeMinister NarendraModisaid thatGukeshsvictoryhadinspiredmillionsofyoung mindsto dreambig.”Despite beingtheworldchampion,Gukesh remainsfocused onimproving hisgame.Becomingthe worldchampiondoesnotmeanIamthe bestplayer,“he said.He hopesone daytobeas strongachess playeras MagnusCarlsen,who wasworldchampionfor10years andis stillranked No.lintheworld.A.The highesttitle hehas reached.B.His passionfor playingchess.C.Winning CandidatesTournament.D.The ageat whichhe competed.
25.What canbe inferredfrom Paragraph3A.The gamewas fiercelycontested.B.Gukesh hadan advantageover Ding.
24.What earnedGukesh thechance tochallenge DingC.Gukesh andDing gotthe samefinal point.D.Ding madenowinsinthewhole game.
26.Which ofthe followingcan bestdescribe GukeshA.Generous andcaring.B.Humble andinspiring.C.Confident andoutgoing.D.Humorous anddetermined.
27.What doesthe textmainly highlightabout GukeshA.The impactof hisvictory onyoungminds.B.The importanceof hisearly traininginchess.C.The journeyofhisbecoming aworldchampion.D.The strategiesused byhimtodefeat DingLiren.Glass mightsoon havesome competitionfrom anunexpected challenger-bamboo.Scientists in（透明的）China haveturned regularold bamboo into a transparent materialthats alsoresistant tofireand water,and holdsback smoke.Silica glass,made fromsand,is stillthego-to building material whenyou needsomethingtransparent butstrong,like windows.But itsnot particularlysustainable,and canbe heavyandbreakable.Transparent woodhas actuallybeen musclinginonthe glassmarket fora fewyearsnow.It isrenewableandasstrongasorstrongerthan glass,while beinglighter.There arestill afew problemswithusing wood,though.Its waymore burnablethanglass,and alreadyin highdemand,with suppliestakingtoo longto meetthe needs.So forthenewstudy,researchers atCentral SouthUniversity ofForestry and（）Technology CSUFTinChinaturned tobamboo instead.“Bamboo,often referredto asthe secondforest/hasafast growthand regenerationrate,allowingit toreachmaturityandbe used asa buildingmaterialwithinfourtosevenyearsof growthJ said CaichaoWan,corresponding authorofthestudy.With anoutput fourtimes higherthan woodperacre,bamboois recognizedfor itsexceptionalefficiency.Bamboos internalstructure andchemical compositionare verysimilar towood,so theteamused（木质素）a methodto turnit transparent.After thelignin isremoved,the bambooisfilledwith aninorganicliquid sodiumsilicate,which changesthe lightbending ofthe fibersto makeit clear.Then,itstreated tomakethematerialresistanttowater.The endresult isa three-layered structure.The bamboopossessestransparency,allowing
71.6%of lightto passthrough it.Not onlycould thistransparent bamboobeused asabuildingmaterial,but whenusedasa baseforperovskite（钙钛矿）solar cells,it actedlike alight managementlayer.That boostedthe cells,powertransformation efficiencyby
15.29%.In futureresearch,we arehopeful thatthis innovativematerialwill laythe foundationfor moresustainable andefficient solarcell technologies,ultimately contributingtoa greenerandmorerenewableenergylandscape/9saidCaichaoWan.
28.What doesthe phrase“musclinginon“in Paragraph3probably meanA.Affecting.B.Entering.C.Damaging.D.Changing.
29.Why didresearchers choosebamboo overwood fortheir studyA.It ismore visuallypleasing.B.It ismuch cheaperthan wood.C.It growsfaster andproduces more.D.It iseasier toprocess chemically.
30.What isthe fifthparagraphmainly aboutA.The advantagesof usingbamboo insteadof glass.B・The environmentalbenefits oftransparent bamboo.C.The challengesof usingbamboo asabuildingmaterial.D.The processof turningbamboointoatransparentmaterial.
31.What isCaichao Wansattitude towardsfutureresearchon transparentbambooA.Indifferent.B.Worried.C.Optimistic.D.Suspicious.For thefirst time,a satellitepartly madeof woodhasbeenlaunched intospacetotestifwoodcould beagoodbuildingmaterialforspace.This woodensatellite,named LignoSatJis beingexperimentedwith byJapanese scientiststo seeif itcanhelpreduce pollutionin space.Traditionally,satellites aremadeofmetal,but woodis easyto get,non-polluting,and surprisinglytougher in space duetothe absenceof waterand oxygen.The conceptoriginated fromTakao Doi,a scientist-astronaut,who wonderedaboutgrowingtreesin spacefor constructionpurposes.The questiongot Mr.Doi andother scientistsatJapansKyotoUniversity thinkingabouttheidea ofwood inspace.They thoughtit mightbe possibleto build a satelliteoutofwood.The ideawas simple,but theproject wasnteasy.The teamat KyotoUniversity decidedto explore（）using woodfor satellites.They testedbirch,cherry,and honokia typeof treeontheInternational SpaceStation.After eightmonths,all woodsproved durableagainst spaceconditions.For thefinal satellite,the（裂缝）researchers chosehonoki wood.This woodis lightand strong,and doesntcrack easily.To createthe satelliteswooden panels,theteamusedatraditional woodworkingmethod calledsashimono.The methoddoesnt usenails orglue.Instead,the piecesare carefullycuttofit togethertightly.In December,the satellitewas putinto orbitaroundtheEarth.Over thenext sixmonths,sensors insidethe satellitewill helpmeasure howwell the wood holds（收缩）up.One importantquestion ishow muchthewoodwill expandand shrinkasthetemperaturechanges.If theexperiment works,wooden satellitescould oneday helpreduce pollution.Satellitesnormally bumup asthey comeback intothe Earthsatmosphere.Burning metalsatellites leavebehind acloudof pollution.But whenwood burns,it onlyleaves waterand carbondioxide behind.
32.Why doscientists testthe woodensatellite LignoSat”in spaceA.To reducethe costof satelliteproduction.B.To figureout howlong woodcan lastinspace.C.To comparethe strengthof differenttypes ofwood.D.To testwood asa spaceconstruction material.
33.What inspiredscientiststobuildasatellite outof woodA.The lightweightproperties ofwood.B.Takao Doisideaofplanting treesinspace.C.The innovationin treeplanting methods.D.The developmentoftheLignoSat project.
34.How doessashimono contributeto itsoverall designand functionalityA.By allowingfor easyrepairs inspace.B.By avoidingthe needfor nailsorglue.C.By addingcultural valuetothescientific mission.D.By helpingthe satelliteadjust totemperature changes.
35.What isthebesttitle forthe textA.First WoodenSatellite WasLaunched intoSpace.B・Eco-Friendly SpaceExploration inthe Future.C.How WoodenSatellites CouldImpact theClimate.D.Whether JapansInnovative ApproachReduces SpaceLitter.I havesix differentapple treesinmysmall forestgarden.This meansthere arealotof applestoharvest eachyear.36Over time,I developedstrategies tohandle itsmoothly.Heres myadvice foryou.（成熟）Understand whatapples youare growing.Apples ripenat differenttimes.37This willvaryalittlewithconditionsfrom yeartoyear.However,havingarough ideaof whenyou willbeharvesting allowsyoutoprepare.38Some piecesof equipmentare crucialfortheapple harvest.A kitchenjuicer isntenough;（浸渍机）invest ina metalhand-turned maceratorandawood-and-metal fruitpress.These make（罐子）processing easier.Also,haveasuitable storagearea ready,along withcanning jarsand othernecessities.Consider investinginafruit picker.It isa pickerwithanextendable polethat canreach applesevenfrom thevery topofthetrees.39One finaltip thatIwouldliketoshare isvery simple:Many handsmake lightwork.If youhave alotofapplestoharvest,consider invitingsome familyor friendsand havean applepickingparty-then shareyour harvest,of course.40It alsosupports thegoals ofsustainable living.These tipsmay soundbasic,but theyensure asmoother appleharvest andprevent wasteof yourbeautiful,delicious apples.With theright preparations,apple harvestingbecomes amanageable andenjoyabletask eachyear.A.Now withit,apple harvestingisnt boring.B.Prepare storageareas andrequired equipment.C.So theapplepickingwill becomequicker andeasier.D.It tookmeawhile torecognize differentapple varieties.E.Initially,theappleharvest wasexciting butchallenging.F.This cooperativeapproach makesthe taskmore efficient.G.Therefore,it ishelpful toknow whenyour harvestshould takeplace.
三、完形填空连续的Tom Yorkewill runsix marathonsin sixconsecutive days.Hell runintheearlymorning hoursto41the heaviesttraffic andtheworstofanyheat.Then,after finishing
26.2miles bymidday,he plansto eatwhatever hewants to42the thousandsof calorieshes burned,so hehas the43todo itallagainthefollowingday.Why isYorke,a39-year-old fatherof two,going onsuch an44journey Theshortanswer is itsforagoodcause.It intendsto45moneytohelp thosewith multiplesclerosis MSandsupportresearchof thedisease that46at leastthree millionglobally.The47answerisYorkes wife,Deanna andhis sister,Melissa,who havehad MSfor years.“They havethe MScommunity whichis48people whowill nevertell youthey haveit,never49aboutit,but theyare overcomingenormous odds,“Yorke says.Yorke,a frequentrunner ofhalf marathons,turns40in December.He hadwanted todo somethingsignificantforthemilestone50,like runintheBoston orNew Yorkmarathons.But whenhe discoveredMS Runthe USonsocialmedia,it51more tohim,even though。
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