2025年高考备考高中英语个性化分层教辅之强调句

年高考备考高中英语个性化分层教辅之强调句2025一.选择题共15小题

1.2023秋•南山区期中My magicmedicine indeedseem to do thetrick.A.was B.do C.does D.done

2.2021秋•宝山区校级期中Shawn generallydoes wellin hisEnglish dictation,but every now and then he.A.has failedB.is failingC.will failD.does fail

3.2019•朝阳区模拟Cars movedvery slowlyin the1930s,but theyfaster thanin the1920s.A.were movingB.did moveC.had movedD.would move

4.2019•和平区一模If youhave ajob,yourself toit andfinally youllsucceed.A.do devoteB.to devoteC.devoting D.devoted

5.2017秋•长清区校级月考I believethat youare anice friend.A.am B.do C.did D.was

6.If youhave freetime,good use of itto learnEnglish byyourself.A.do makeB.making C.to makeD.made

7.2024春•内丘县期末It washis abilityto overcomeconstant challengeled Ben Way to become successful.A.what B.that C.which D.when

8.2024春•龙岗区期末Alice hadstudied paintingfor years,but it was not until a week ago she got the hang ofit.A.that B.before C.after D.when

9.2023秋•龙岗区校级期末It wasyesterday Imet LiMing atthe railwaystation.A.that B.when C.which D.who

10.2024•双城区校级开学Was itin thispalace thelast emperordied A.that B.in which C.where D.which

11.2023秋•福田区校级期中It Mikeand Marywho helpedthe oldman severaldays ago.A.was B.is C.are D.were1What didRowling have to doto completeher manuscriptBA.Work as a teacher.B.Make fulluse oftime.C.Send herchild toher mother.D.Seek supportfrom herfamily.2What wasa challengeafter Rowling finished her manuscript CA.Receiving doubtfrom readers.B.Having alow paymenton herwork.C.Getting refusalsfrom publishers.D.Translating herwork intoother languages.3What doesParagraph4mainly focuson AA.Rowlings success in writing.B.Rowlings desirefor writing.C.The featuresof Rowlingswork.D.The competitionfaced byRowling.4Whats thefans opiniontowards achievingsuccess DA.Patience willpull youthrough.B.More readingleads youto success.C.Difficulties strengthenthe mind.D.A11hard workwill payoff.【分析】本文是一篇记叙文本文讲述了J.K・罗琳成为畅销书作家之前的艰辛历程她的故事激励人们面对困难和挫折时，要脚踏实地，瞄准目标，坚持不懈地追求成功【解答】1细节理解题根据第二段中的Despite thedifficulties,Rowling persistedin thecreation ofher book.Andshe did so by catching every spare moment she could while herchild sleptto write.尽管困难重重,罗琳还是坚持创作她的书为了做到这一点，她抓住了孩子睡觉时的每一个空闲时间来写作可知，罗琳在孩子睡觉的时间里利用一切空闲完成她的手稿故选B2细节理解题根据第三段中的Twelve differentpublishing housesrefused hernovel,and shefound herselfalmostready to quit beforeher manuscriptwould eventuallyget accepted.12家不同的出版社拒绝了她的小说，在她的手稿最终被接受之前，她发现自己几乎准备好了退出可知，共有12家出版社拒绝了罗琳的小说故选C

（3）段落大意题根据第四段中Today,J.K.Rowling isone of the best-selling authorsof alltime.In fact,she isthe highest paid novelist in the world,with her books havingbeen translatedinto over80different languagesand withover500million beingsold.（今天，J.K・罗琳是有史以来最畅销的作家之一事实上,她是世界上收入最高的小说家，她的书被翻译成80多种不同的语言，销量超过5亿部）可知，第四段主要关注罗琳在写作上的成功故选A

（4）观点态度题根据最后一段中Rowlingsstory serves asa reminder.When meetingsome strugglesand refusalsalong my way to success,I wouldkeep my feet on the ground,keep myeyes on the target,and keepmoving towardsit.Finally,I believesuccess willbe justaround the corner,one of Rowlings fanssaid.（罗琳的故事提醒了我们当我在通往成功的道路上遇到一些困难和拒绝时，我会脚踏实地，盯着目标，继续朝着目标前进最后，我相信成功指日可待，”罗琳的一位粉丝说）可知，通过罗琳的故事，该位粉丝认为所有的努力最终都会有回报故选D【点评】

一、速读全文，了解大意知主题阅读能力一般指阅读速度和理解能力两个方面阅读速度是阅读最基本的能力，考生必须在十分有限的时间内运用略读、扫读、跳读等技巧快速阅读，搜寻关键词、主题句，捕捉时空、顺序、情节、人物、观点，并且理清文章脉络，把握语篇实质

二、看题干，带着问题读文章首先要掌握问题的类型，客观信息题可以从文章中直接找到答案；而主观判断题考查的是对文章的感情基调等，这类题必须经过对作者的态度、意图以及对整篇文章进行深一层的推理等其次，了解试题题干以及各个选项所包含的信息，然后有针对性地对文章进行扫读，对有关信息进行快速定位此法加强了阅读的针对性，提高了做题的准确率

三、逻辑推理，做好深层理解题在实际阅读中，有时作者并未把意图说出来，阅读者要根据字面意思，通过语篇逻辑关系，研究细节的暗示，推敲作者的态度，理解文章的寓义要求读者对文字的表面信息进行分析、挖掘和逻辑推理，不能就事论事，以偏概全推理题在提问中常用的词有infer,imply,suggest,indicate等

四、猜词悟义，扫除阅读拦路虎猜词是应用英语的重要能力它不但需要准确无误地理解上下文，而且要有较大的泛读量，掌握或认识较多的课外词汇我们要学会“顺藤摸瓜”，通过构词，语法，定义，同位，对比，因果，常识，上下文等线索确定词义三.句型转换（共5小题）

17.（2023秋•东莞市期末）He was recommended tobe an editor of the magazinedue tohis giftfor writing.（强调划线部分）It wasdue tohis giftfor writingthat hewas recommended to baneditor of the magazine.【分析】正是由于他的写作天赋，他才被推荐为杂志的编辑【解答】本句使用了强调句式it is/was+被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+that/who（当强调主语且主语指人）+其他部分，due tohis giftfor writing是被强调部分，根据句中was recommended可知，be动词用waso故填It wasdue tohis giftfor writingthat hewasrecommendedtobe aneditor ofthe magazine.【点评】考查句型转换是把意思相同或相近的句子用不同的词汇、短语及句型表示出来同义句的相互转换除了考查主动句与被动句，复合句与简单句之间的转换，直接引语变间接引语外，还有一些词或短语的替换，仅仅通过替换几个词或短语，而使句子意思不变，就能达到异曲同工之妙“句型转换”题是用来考查学生对句子结构变化所掌握的程度

18.（2023秋•东莞市校级期中）The villagersdidnt realize the earthquake happened untilthe earthbegan toshake.（改为强调句，并强调划线部分）It WKSnot untilthe earthbegan toshake thatthe villagersbegan torealizethe earthquakehappened.【分析】直到大地开始摇晃，村民们才意识到地震发生了【解答】此处对not…until…句式进行强调时应将not置于被强调部分里面，句型为It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+其它部分，事情发生在过去，因此强调句用was故填It was not untilthe earthbegan toshake thatthe villagersbegan torealizethe earthquakehappened.【点评】It be…that/who强调句型的结构通常为It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分其中被强调部分可以是主语、宾语、状语等，that/who引导的从句修饰该被强调部分通过使用这种强调句型，可以突出强调被强调部分所表达的意思，引起读者的注意

19.（2023秋•东莞市期中）I didnttotally understandthe importanceof passingkindness untilI was helped bystrangers.（对划线部分进行强调）It wasnot untilI washelped by strangers that I totally understood theimportanceof passingkindness【分析】直到有陌生人帮助我，我才完全明白传递善意的重要性【解答】分析句子结构，本句为包含时间状语从句的复合句，根据汉语提示可知要求对时间状语从句notuntilIwas helped by strangers进行强调，根据强调句的相关知识，强调句的结构为Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分，所以需将时间状语从句提前至被强调部分并使用that连接，其他部分不变故本句改写为It wasnotuntil I washelpedbystrangersthat Itotallyunderstoodthe importanceof passingkindness.【点评】牢记强调句型的结构特征，根据要求进行句型转换

20.（2023秋•东莞市期中）I found this stray cat in the comerofthe park.（对划线部分进行强调）It wasin the corner oftheparkthatI foundthis straycat.【分析】我在公园的角落里发现了这只流浪猫【解答】强调句句型为“It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分”根据原句句意及动词found可知，原句讲述的是过去的事情，为一般过去时，故强调句也为一般过去时，故句中用Itwas被强调部分是地点状语in the cornerof thepark,故强调句中连接词用that,原句其他部分放在that之后，语序不变故填It wasin thecorner ofthe parkthatI foundthis straycat.【点评】考查句型转换是把意思相同或相近的句子用不同的词汇、短语及句型表示出来“句型转换”题是用来考查学生对句子结构变化所掌握的程度21,（2022•南京模拟）David boughta bagfrom astore yesterday.（用强调句型的基本结构句型转换）It was David that/who boughta bagfrom astore yesterday.【分析】昨天David从商店买了一个包【解答】强调句型的结构为It+be+被强调部分+who/that+其它，当被强调部分指人时，who/that皆可，否则只用that分析转换后的句子，本句强调的为主语David,原句的时态为一般过去时，所以套用句式即可得到答案故填It was；who/thato【点评】看清转换句型的要求准确地理解句子、翻译句子，对于动词要注意时态，名词要注意单复数,正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺注意转换后的细节，如单复数、词性的变化等

12.（2023春•福田区校级期中）was on Monday nightthat allthis happened.（）A.It B.That C.This D.What

13.（2023春•香坊区校级月考）It is the driverrather thanthe childrenresponsible forthe accidents.（）A.is B.are C.who isD.that are

14.（2022秋•沙坪坝区校级期中）Its not what you think but what you do counts.（）A.what B.which C.as D.that

15.（2022秋•南开区校级期中）It ischildren*s health parents are concerned about.（）A.why B.when C.that D.which二.阅读理解（共1小题）

16.（2024春•张家界期末）A storyof awoman namedJ.K.Rowling catchesthe attentionof manypeople.Her journeybeganwith adream ofbecoming awriter.However,she wouldhave topersist（坚持）for manyyears beforeher dreamcametrue.Almost assoon asshe decidedto getto workon puttingher ideasdown onpaper forher book,she wasstopped byher mothers death,which laterleft Rowlingseeking ajob asa teacherin anothercountry.lt wasnot longbefore thingsgotworse forRowling.She justbecame joblesswith achild,getting byon unemploymentbenefits.Despite thedifficulties,Rowling persistedin thecreation ofher book.And shedid soby catchingevery sparemoment shecould whileher childsleptto write.Finally theday camewhen shecompleted her manuscript（手稿）.However,the challengesdidnt endthere.Even after Rowling finished hermanuscript,challenges stillremained.Twelve differentpublishing housesrefused hernovel,and shefound herselfalmost readyto quit before hermanuscriptwould eventuallyget accepted.And it was atthat momentthat J.K.Rowling^luck turned around.Today,J.K.Rowling isone ofthe best-selling authorsof alltime.In fact,she isthe highestpaid novelistin theworld,with her books havingbeen translatedinto over80different languagesand withover500million beingsold.Rowlings storyserves asa reminder.When meetingsome strugglesand refusalsalong myway to success,I wouldkeep my feetontheground,keep myeyes onthe target,and keepmoving towardsit.Finally,I believesuccess willbe justaroundthecorner,”one ofRowlings fanssaid.（）1What didRowling havetodoto completeher manuscriptA.Work asa teacher.B.Make fulluseoftime.C.Send herchild tohermother.D.Seek supportfrom herfamily.（）2What wasa challengeafterRowlingfinishedhermanuscriptA.Receiving doubtfrom readers.B.Having alow paymenton herwork.C.Getting refusalsfrom publishers.D.Translating herwork intoother languages.（）3What doesParagraph4mainly focusonA.Rowling^successinwriting.B.Rowlings desirefor writing.C.The featuresofRowlingswork.D.The competitionfaced byRowling.（）4What*sthefans opiniontowards achievingsuccessA.Patience willpull youthrough.B.More readingleads youtosuccess.C.Difficulties strengthenthe mind.D.A11hard workwill payoff.三.句型转换（共5小题）

17.（2023秋•东莞市期末）He wasrecommendedtobeaneditorofthemagazinedue tohis giftfor writing.（强调划线部分）

18.（2023秋•东莞市校级期中）The villagersdidnt realizethe earthquakehappened untiltheearthbegan toshake.（改为强调句，并强调划线部分）

19.（2023秋•东莞市期中）I didnttotally understandthe importanceof passingkindness untilIwashelpedbystrangers.（对划线部分进行强调）

20.（2023秋•东莞市期中）Ifoundthisstraycat in thecornerofthepark.（对划线部分进行强调）

21.（2022•南京模拟）David boughta bagfrom astore yesterday.（用强调句型的基本结构句型转换）David boughta bagfrom astore yesterday.年高考备考高中英语个性化分层教辅之强调句2025参考答案与试题解析一.选择题共15小题

1.2023秋•南山区期中My magicmedicine indeedseem todo thetrick.A.was B.do C.does D.done【分析】我的魔法药似乎确实奏效了【解答】对于谓语动词的强调只需在谓语动词前加助动词do,does,did即可，BC符合，主语是My magicmedicine,用单数形式does,为一般现在时故选Co【点评】考查强调谓语，使用助动词do,does,did等来强调一般现在时或一般过去时中的谓语动词，然后根据语境选择正确答案

2.2021秋•宝山区校级期中Shawn generallydoes wellin hisEnglish dictation,but everynow andthen he.A.has failedB.is failingC.will failD.does fail【分析】肖恩的英语听写成绩一般都不错，但偶尔也会不及格【解答】由everynowandthen”可知，句子时态用一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数，用does强调fail,因此空格处是does fail故选D【点评】本句考查的是对于动词的强调句，需要用动词do,根据不同的时态要求在动词前加do的不同形式

3.2019•朝阳区模拟Cars movedvery slowlyin the1930s,but theyfaster thaninthe1920s.A.were movingB.did moveC.had movedD.would move【分析】世纪年代的汽车行驶速度非常慢，但是它确实比年代的车快了很多.193020【解答】答案B.根据句意可知这里是强调谓语move,因为是表示20世纪30年代的汽车，用一般过去时，助动词did+move,表示强调，确实….A.C.D的时态都不是一般过去时.故选B【点评】本题考查强调谓语的用法，用助动词do,does,did+动词原形强调谓语，谓语用动词原形.

4.2019•和平区一模If youhave ajob,yourself toit andfinally youllsucceed.A.do devoteB.to devoteC.devoting D.devoted【分析】如果你有一份工作，务必专心致力于它并且最后你将成功.【解答】答案A.表达请求命令的句子叫祈使句.祈使句的构成肯定句动词原形+其他成分，”Do+动词原形+其他成分”表示加强语气，起强调作用，CD排除，B是否定句，不符合逻辑，故选A.【点评】单项选择题考查内容广泛，涉及词汇、语法、习语、日常用语等.在有限的题量中注意知识的覆盖面，设计特定的语境综合考查学生在一定的语境中运用语言知识的能力.

5.2017秋•长清区校级月考I believethat youare anice friend.A.am B.do C.did D.was【分析】我的确相信你是一个好朋友.【解答】答案B,Do+动词原形+其他成分”表示加强语气，起强调作用，AD排除，C强调谓语动词用在过去时态中，故选B.【点评】单项选择题考查内容广泛，涉及词汇、语法、习语、日常用语等.在有限的题量中注意知识的覆盖面，设计特定的语境综合考查学生在一定的语境中运用语言知识的能力.

6.If youhave freetime,good useof itto learnEnglish byyourself.A.do makeB.making C.to makeD.made【分析】如果你有时间，一定要好好利用它自己来学习英语.【解答】答案A解析考查动词用法.B、C、D都属于非谓语，不能做谓语，这里if引导从句，后面是主句，do强调动词make,做句子的谓语.故选A.【点评】准确地翻译句子及备选答案，然后看语态ABC表主动，D表被动，此处缺少谓语，最后选择最符合题意的选项，

7.2024春•内丘县期末It washis abilityto overcomeconstant challengeled BenWay tobecome successful.A.what B.that C.which D.when【分析】正是他克服不断挑战的能力使BenWay取得了成功【解答】将it wasl以及空格去掉后，句子结构仍然成立，由此可知此处为强调句型结构itbe...that/who.・・,强调的是句子主语故选Bo【点评】It be…that/who强调句型的结构通常为It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分其中被强调部分可以是主语、宾语、状语等，that/who引导的从句修饰该被强调部分

8.2024春•龙岗区期末Alice hadstudied paintingfor years,but itwasnotuntil aweek agoshe gotthe hangofit.A.that B.before C.after D.when【分析】爱丽丝学习绘画已有多年了，但直到一周前她才掌握了窍门【解答】首先，分析句子结构，去掉itwas和空格处，句子notuntilaweekagoshegotthehangofit依然结构完整，语义清晰，所以这是一个强调句强调句的结构是Itis/was+被强调部分+that+其他部分，本句强调时间状语，因此空处填that故选Ao【点评】分析句子结构判断句子类型，注意强调句的结构和用法

9.2023秋•龙岗区校级期末It wasyesterday Imet LiMing atthe railwaystation.A.that B.when C.which D.who【分析】我是昨天在火车站遇见李明的【解答】分析可知，本句为强调句型，强调部分为时间状语yesterday,根据强调句的结构为it is/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子的其他成分故用that引导后文故选Ao【点评】强调句是一个固定句型，故定结构为it is/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子的其他成分去掉itwas/is和that不会改变句子的意义，句子依然成立判断定语从句是解题的关键

10.2024•双城区校级开学Was itin thispalace thelast emperordied A.that B.in whichC.where D.which【分析】最后一位皇帝是在这座宫殿里去世的吗？【解答】分析句子结构可知，去掉前面的Was it和空格之后，句子仍然完整，因此可以判断句中含有强调句型It is/was…that…，该句中是疑问句,所以开头用Wasit…,空格处应该用that故选Ao【点评】It is/was…that…是强调句式，强调句型是将被强调的部分放在前面，其它部分置于that之后被强调部分可以是主语，宾语、表语或状语•.强调的主语如果是人，that可以由who换用；如果把这种句型结构划掉后，应该是一个完整无缺的句子，这也是判断强调句型与其它从句的方法如果是强调的疑问词要注意句子是疑问句还是陈述句，要注意句子语序

11.（2023秋•福田区校级期中）It Mikeand Marywho helpedthe oldman severaldays ago.（）A.was B.is C.are D.were【分析】几天前，是迈克和玛丽帮助了这个老人【解答】It is/was+被强调部分+who/that…为强调句型，根据后面的动词helped可知是一般过去时故选Ao【点评】考查强调句的主谓一致原则，be的数要和It一致.学生要熟记主谓一致各种原则，才能熟练加以应用

12.（2023春•福田区校级期中）was onMonday nightthat allthis happened.（）A.It B.That C.This D.What【分析】这一切是在星期一的晚上发生的【解答】本句使用了强调句式it is/was+被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+that/who（当强调主语且主语指人）+其他部分，onMondaynight是被动强调部分A项正确故选Ao【点评】构成强调句的it本身没有词义；强调句中的连接词一般只用that,who,即使在强调时间状语和地点状语时也如此，that,who不可省略；强调句中的时态只用两种，一般现在时和一般过去时原句谓语动词是一般过去时、过去完成时和过去进行时，用Itwas……，其余的时态用Itis……o

13.（2023春•香坊区校级月考）It isthe driverrather thanthe childrenresponsible forthe accidents.（）A.is B.are C.who isD.that are【分析】对这些事故负责的是司机而不是孩子们【解答】去掉it is和空格处后句子完整，所以此处为it强调句句式itbe+被强调部分+that/who+剩余部分”，此处强调的是人，所以that或who都可以用主语driver为第三人称单数，所以be动词用is故选C【点评】考查it强调句和主谓一致it强调句的结构itbe+被强调部分+that/who+剩余部分注意主谓一致

14.（2022秋•沙坪坝区校级期中）Its notwhat youthink butwhat youdo counts.（）A.what B.whichC.asD.that【分析】重要的不是你想什么，而是你做什么【解答】分析句子可知，此处为强调句，基本结构为itis/was+被强调部分+that+句子剩余部分，此处强调主语notwhatyouthinkbutwhatyoudo故选D【点评】牢记强调句型的基本结构itis/was+被强调部分+that+句子剩余部分

15.（2022秋•南开区校级期中）It ischildren Xhealthparentsareconcernedabout.（）A.why B.when C.that D.which【分析】父母关心的是孩子的健康【解答】分析句子结构可知，本句是强调句式It is/was+被强调部分+that/who从句本句中被强调部分指物，故应使用that引导其后的从句故选Co【点评】

（1）强调句型是英语中的一种重要的句子结构它可以强调除谓语以外的其它成分要求学生掌握其基本结构及不同变化形式，并弄清强调句与其他句式的区别二,阅读理解（共1小题）

16.（2024春•张家界期末）A storyof awoman namedJ.K.Rowling catchesthe attentionof manypeople.Her journeybeganwith adream ofbecoming awriter.However,she wouldhavetopersist（坚持）for manyyears beforeher dreamcametrue.Almost assoon asshe decidedto getto workon puttingher ideasdown onpaper forherbook,she wasstopped byhermothers death,which laterleft Rowlingseeking ajob asa teacherin anothercountry.lt wasnot longbefore thingsgotworse forRowling.She justbecame joblesswith achild,getting byon unemploymentbenefits.Despite thedifficulties,Rowling persistedinthecreation ofherbook.And shedidsobycatchingeverysparemomentshecouldwhileher childsleptto write.Finally theday camewhen shecompleted hermanuscript（手稿）.However,the challengesdidnt endthere.Even afterRowlingfinishedhermanuscript,challenges stillremained.Twelve differentpublishing housesrefused hernovel,and shefound herselfalmost readytoquitbefore hermanuscriptwould eventuallyget accepted.And itwas atthat momentthat J.K.Rowling*s luckturnedaround.Today,J.K.Rowling isone ofthe best-selling authorsof alltime.In fact,she isthehighestpaidnovelistintheworld,with herbooks havingbeen translatedinto over80different languagesand withover500million beingsold.“Rowlings storyservesasareminder.When meetingsome strugglesand refusalsalongmywaytosuccess,I wouldkeepmyfeetontheground,keepmyeyes onthe target,and keepmoving towardsit.Finally,I believesuccess willbe justaroundthecorner,one ofRowling*s fanssaid.。