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专题连词的用法04until so that althoughf目]知识清单的用法until,so that,although的用法
1.until1作介词,表示直到……为止0The meetingmay lastuntil Friday.会议可能要延续到星期五Mark willbe workinguntil5oclock.马克将一直工作到五点钟【注意】由上面两个例句可知until用于肯定句中表示动作一直持续到until短语所表示的时间为止,即表示动作的终点,意为直到……为止”在这种用法中,句子的谓语动词必须是延续性动词,如live,wait,last,love,like,stay,work等2作连词,表示直到……为止;在……以前;不到……不”
①用于肯定句中Please waithere untilI come.请在这里等到我来
②用于否定句中I worftstop shoutinguntil youlet mego.你不放开我,我就一直喊叫【注意】until作连词用于否定句中,从句的动作先发生,主句的动作后发生,意为直到……才……o的用法
2.so that1SO that引导目的状语从句,从句谓语动词常用情态动词may/might/can/could等We wentearly so that wecould get good seats.为了占到好座位,我们早早就去了2so that引导目的状语从句,当主句主语与从句主语一致时,可用so astoin orderto+动词原形转化为简单句【答案】A【详解】句意老师让他大声说话,以便所有的学生都能听清楚考查连词辨析以便(其后接句子);为了(其后接动词原形);因为分析题干可so thatin orderto because知,老师让他大声说话是为了让所有的学生都能听清楚,且空后是一个完整的句子,所以空格处应选引so that导此目的状语从句故选A
7.You shouldwear apair ofglasses you can seethe blackboardclearly.A.as wellB.so thatC.until D.although【答案】B【详解】句意你应该戴一副眼镜,这样你才能看清黑板考查连词辨析也;以便;直到;虽然〃的目的是as wellso thatuntil although“wear apair ofglasses“can seetheblackboardclearly,\此处表示目的,应用so that引导目的状语从句故选B
8.The teacherspeaks veryloudly allthe studentscan hearher.A.so that B.as soon as C.even though【答案】A【详解】句意老师讲话声音很大以便所有的学生都能听见考查连词以便;就;即使横线后是目的状语从句,应是故选sothat as soon as-……even thoughsothatAo
9.You shouldsave somemoney youcan buy a gift for your mother.A.in orderto B.because C.so D.so that【答案】D【详解】句意你应该存些钱,这样你就可以给你妈妈买礼物了考查连词辨析为了,后跟动词原形;因为;因此;以便,引导目的状语从句结in orderto becauseso so that合可知,你应该节约一些钱,以便于你可以给你妈妈买一份礼物故选youcan buya giftfor yourmother.Do
10.they arevery tired,they feelhappy becausetheyve finallyfinished theirproject.A.So B.But C.Although【答案】C【详解】句意尽管他们很累,他们很高兴,因为他们终于完成了他们的项目考查连词辨析因此,引导结果状语从句;但是,前后句子表转折;尽管,引导让步状语从句So ButAlthough根据句子和可知,此处是〃尽管他们很累,但他们非常高兴〃,所以用连they arevery tired.they feelhappy”词此处用引导让步状语从句故选although,although C
11.the stormbroke many things apart,it broughtfamilies andneighbors closertogether.A.Unless B.Although C.Since【答案】B【详解】句意虽然这场风暴把许多东西拆散了,但它使家庭和邻居们距离更近了考查连词Unless除非;Although尽管;Since自从zz...thestorm broke manythings apart,it broughtfamilies and可知,尽管这场风暴使许多事情分离,但是它使得家庭和邻居的距离更近了由此可neighbors closertogether”知,从句是让步状语从句,用引导故选although B
12.the girlis onlysix yearsold,she knowsmore than300ancient Chinesepoems.A.If B.Because C.Although D.Unless【答案】c【详解】句意尽管那个女孩只有六岁,但她会三百多首中国古诗考查连词辨析如果;因为;尽管;除非分析句子,前后句表示让步关系,所以用If Because Although Unless引导让步状语从句,故选although Co
13.—Did youwin thegame yesterday—Not really.we alltried ourbest,we stilllost it.A.While B.If C.Though D.But【答案】C【详解】句意一一昨天的比赛你赢了吗?一一不完全是虽然我们都尽了最大的努力,但还是输了考查让步状语从句与……同时;如果;尽管;但是根据〃…川While IfThough Butwe alltried ourbest,we stlost,〃可知,前后句是让步关系,虽然尽力了,但比赛还是输了故选it C
14.hes yourbest friend,you shouldstill tellhim thatcopying othershomework iswrong.A.Although B.As soon as C.Unless D.Until【答案】A【详解】句意尽管他是你最好的朋友,你还是应该告诉他抄别人的作业是不对的考查连词辨析尽管;就……;除非;直到……为止分析题干可知,前后句Although As soonas—……Unless Until是让步关系,结合选项,空格处应选引导此让步状语从句故选Although A
15.You willnever trulyunderstand yourparents greatlove you grow up.A.until B.if C.since D.as【答案】A【详解】句意直到你长大,你才会真正理解父母之爱有多伟大考查连词辨析until直到;if如果;since既然;as随着t^®/zYou willnever trulyunderstand yourparents great可知,直到长大才会理解父母的爱,故选love…yougrow up”A
16.Tom didnt go to bed hismother came back lastnight.A.until B.if C.because D.unless【答案】A【详解】句意汤姆直到他妈妈昨晚回来才上床睡觉考查连词辨析直到;如果;因为;除非分析句子可知,此处指汤姆直到妈妈回来才上床until if because unless睡觉直到才〃故选noJ.until…A
17.Everyone lovesmy dogCoffee,he oftenmakes amess athome.A.until B.since C.though D.whether【答案】c【详解】句意每个人都喜欢我的狗尽管它经常在家里弄得一团糟Coffee,考查连词辨析直到;自从;尽管;是否分析句子可知,虽然把家里弄得until sincethough whetherCoffee很乱,但是每个人都喜欢它,故用引导让步状语从句故选though C
18.Jeff stillworks hardhe hasachieved great success.A.if B.before C.though D.because【答案】C【详解】句意杰夫虽然取得了很大的成功,但他仍然努力工作考查从属连词辨析如果;在之前;虽然;因为分析if beforethough becauseJeff stillworks hard…he hasachieved.〃可知,两句话构成让步关系,用连接,故选greatsuccessthough C
20.Lets takethe simplesteps todaywe willsave the world forour grandsonsand granddaughterstomorrow.A.unless B.until C.so thatD.though【答案】C【详解】句意我们从今天开始采取一些措施吧,这样我们将会为我们的后代子孙拯救世界考查连词辨析除非;直到;以便;尽管分析句子可知,我们现在采取行动的目的unless untils thatthough是为了我们的后代,故用引导目的状语从句故选sothat C
21.The teamcompleted thetask they had met with many difficulties.A.until B.though C.unless D.because【答案】B【详解】句意尽管他们遇到了许多困难,这个团队还是完成了任务考查连词辨析until直到..・・・・为止;though尽管;unless除非;because因为根据“the teamcompleted thetask和可知应是引导的让步状语从句,表示“尽管〃故选theyhad metwith manydifficulties”though B
22.Many peopleall overthe worldwant toclimb Qomolangmaeach year,it is very dangerous.A.if B.while C.though【答案】c【详解】句意每年,世界各地的许多人都想攀登珠穆朗玛峰,尽管这很危险考查从属连词辨析如果;当……时;尽管根据〃〃可知,尽管很危险,每if whilethough it isvery dangerous年有许多来自世界各地的人想攀登珠穆朗玛峰,应用来引导让步状语从句故选though C
23.—How timeflies!Well graduatefrom middleschool thisweekend!—we haveto saygoodbye,I willremember ourfriendship forever.A.Because B.Although C.Unless D.Until【答案】B【详解】句意一一时光飞逝!我们这个周末将从中学毕业!一一虽然我们不得不说再见,但我将永远记住我们的友谊考查从属连词辨析因为;尽管;除非;直到根据〃BecauseAlthoughUnless Untilwe haveto saygoodbye,I will.〃可知,尽管我们不得不说再见,但我将永远记住我们的友谊,应用remember ourfriendship foreveralthough来引导让步状语从句故选B
24.Lets waitthe rainstops.A.so B.while C.since D.until【答案】D【详解】句意让我们等雨停考查连词辨析因此;然而;自从;直到……根据可知,此处指等so whilesince untilLets wait…the rainstops.”着直到雨停,用引导时间状语从句故选until D
25.the timeskeep changing,young people in China have shown the same promise.A.But B.Unless C.Although D.As soonas【答案】C【详解】句意尽管时代在不断变化,但中国的年轻人表现出了同样的希望考查从属连词辨析但是;除非;虽然;就根据…But UnlessAlthough As soonas-……he timeskeep changing,young可知,前后构成让步关系,用弓|导让步状语从句peoplein Chinahave shownthe samepromise.”Although故选C提升训练(•甘肃临夏•中考真题)
1.2024Tom didntgo to bed hismother came back lastnight.A.until B.if C.because D.unless【答案】A【详解】句意汤姆直到他妈妈昨晚回来才上床睡觉考查连词辨析直到;如果;因为;除非分析句子可知,此处指汤姆直到妈妈回来才上until ifbecause unless床睡觉直到才”故选noJ.until…A(八年级下•福建厦门,期末)一
2.23-24Time wait for noman.—But peoplewont realizethe importanceof timeit/s gone.A.until B.although C.so that【答案】A【详解】句意一一时间不等人一一但人们只有在失去时间后才会意识到时间的重要性考查从属连词辨析直到;虽然;以便根据until althoughso thatBut peopleworft realizethe importanceof.〃可知,人们只有在失去时间后才会意识到时间的重要性,此处是直到……才〃,引time…it/sgone not…until导时间状语从句,故选A(八年级下•云南昆明•期末)
3.23-24—Whats wrongwith you—I studiedmidnight lastnight,so I didnt getenough sleep.A.although B.since C.unless D.until【答案】D【详解】句意一一你怎么了?一一昨晚我学习到半夜,所以我没有睡够考查连词辨析尽管;自从;除非;直到根据可知,although sinceunless untilI studied…midnight lastnight我昨晚学习,直到半夜才停,用引导时间状语从句故选until D(八年级下•江苏镇江•期末)
4.23-24Its patientof youto waitfor a long timeothers move.A.till B.after C.as D.so【答案】A【详解】句意你很有耐心,你等到其他人离开,等了很长一段时间考查连词辨析直到;在……之后;当……时候;因此根据.〃till afteras sowaitfor along time…others move可知,等了很长时间,直到其他人离开;符合题意故选till A(年级下•吉林•期末)
5.23-24/I Johncontinued workingin hisoffice he was very tired.A.if B.unless C.although【答案】C【详解】句意约翰虽然很累,但仍继续在办公室工作考查连词辨析如果;除非;虽然根据if unless although Johncontinued workingin hisoffice...he was very tired.”可知,前后是让步关系,用引导让步状语从句故选although C(八年级下,黑龙江齐齐哈尔•期末)一
6.23-24Did youfeel whenyou sawthe oldman movingthebig stone—Although he was over70,he wasstrong enoughto movethe heavystone.A.surprised,/B.surprised,but C.surprising,but【答案】A【详解】句意一一当你看到老人搬动那块大石头时,你感到惊讶吗?一一虽然他已经多岁了,但他仍然70很强壮,能够搬动那块沉重的石头考查形容词辨析和连词用法惊讶的,修饰人;令人惊讶的,修饰物根据〃可知,此surprised surprisingyou”处修饰人,所以用;第二空所在句是引导的让步状语从句,不能连用,故选surprised Although butAo
7.(23-24八年级下•黑龙江齐齐哈尔・期末)一How wasyour vacation,Jeff—Fantastic.it raineda lot,we enjoyedourselves.A.Although;but B.But;/C.Although;/【答案】C【详解】句意一一你的假期怎么样?一一太棒了尽管经常下雨,但我们玩得很开心Jeff,考查连词辨析虽然,尽管,引导让步状语从句,不与连用;但是,表转折根据〃…Althoughbut But it rained可知,该句为引导的让步状语从句,和不连用故选a lot...we enjoyedourselves.”although althoughbutCo(八年级下•江西赣州•期末)
8.23-24my grandpa is in his eighties,he isgoing totake upa newhobby nextyear.A.Although B.If C.Since D.Before【答案】A【详解】句意虽然我爷爷已经八十多岁了,他还是准备着下一年学一个新的爱好考查连词辨析虽然;如果;自从;之前根据although if since beforegrandpais in his eighties,he isgoing totake up可知,爷爷已经八十多岁但是还是去学习新的爱好,这里要用引导让步状语从a newhobby nextyear.”although句故选A(年级下•辽宁丹东•期末)
9.23-24/I Many people readnewspapers they can learnwhat/sgoing onin the world.A.ever since B.so thatC.even though D.as soonas【答案】B【详解】句意许多人读报纸是为了了解世界上正在发生的事情考查从属连词辨析从那时起一直;以便,为了;即使;就……分ever sinceso thateven thoughas soonas-……析句子可知,许多人喜欢读报的目的是为了去了解世界上正在发生什么故选B(八年级下,四川成都•期末)
10.23-24We shouldcut outsome after-school activitieswe canhavemore time to do what we like.A.as longas B.so thatC.although【答案】B【详解句意我们应该减少一些课外活动,这样我们就有更多时间做我们喜欢做的事情考查连词只要;以便;虽然根据as longasso that althoughWe shouldcut outsome after-school可知是指我们应该减少一些课外活动,以便我们有更多时间activities...we canhave more timeto dowhat welike.”做我们喜欢做的事情故选B(八年级下•福建福州•期末)
11.23-24I lefta messageto myneighbor hewould callme back.A.such thatB.so thatC.when【答案】B【详解】句意我给邻居留了个口信,以便他会给我回电话考查连词如此……以至于,引导结果状语从句;以便,引导目的状语从句;当……时候,such thatso thatwhen引导时间状语从句根据和可知,应该是“以便〃,用I lefta messageto myneighbor hewould callmeback”s引导目的状语从句故选thatB(八年级下•四川成都•期末)
12.23-24My motherteaches meto dosome houseworkI canlookafter myself when I live alone.A.unless B.although C.so that【答案】C【详解】句意我妈妈教我做家务,以便我一个人住的时候就可以自己照顾自己了考查连词辨析除非;虽然;以便根据unlessalthoughso thatMy motherteaches meto dosome housework...I can.〃可知,教我做家务,目的是可以自己照顾自己,用引导目的状语从句look aftermyselfwhen Ilive alone so that故选C(八年级下,云南昆明•期末)
13.23-24Mrs.Green puther daughtersphoto onher deskshe can seeher everyday.A.as soonas B.so thatC.though D.unless【答案】B【详解】句意格林夫人把女儿的照片放在桌子上以便于她每天都能看到她考查连词就……;以便于;虽然;除非根据as soonas—……so thatthough unless“Mrs.Green puther daughters〃可知,把女儿的照片放在桌子上是为了每天都能看到她,用引导目的状语从句故选photo onher deskso thatB(八年级下,安徽安庆•期末)
14.23-24As students,we shouldmake fulluse ofevery bitof timewecan findmore timeto dealwith thesubject weare notgood at.A.as soonas B.so thatC.although D.unless【答案】B【详解】句意作为学生,我们应该充分利用每一点时间,以便找到更多的时间来应对我们不擅长的科目考查从属连词辨析就……;以便于,以致于;尽管,即使;除非根据as soonas-……so thatalthough unlesswe可知,我们充分利用时间的目的是为了有更多时间can findmore timeto dealwith thesubject weare notgood at”应对薄弱科目,用引导目的状语从句故选so thatB(八年级下,江西新余•期中)
15.23-24American peopleand Britishpeople speakthe samelanguage,their culturesarequite different.A.Since B.Although C.If D.Because【答案】B【详解】句意虽然美国人和英国人说同一种语言,但他们的文化却大不相同考查连词辨析自从;虽然;如果;因为分析题干可知,前后句是让步关系,结合Since AlthoughIf Because选项可知,空格处应选引导此让步状语从句故选Although B(八年级下,天津滨海新•期末)
16.23-24She evenincluded mein herstudy groupwe wereindifferent classes.A.although B.than C.so D.if【答案】A【详解】句意尽管我们在不同的班级,但她甚至把我纳入了她的学习小组考查连词辨析尽管;比;因此;如果分析题干可知,前后句是让步关系,结合选项可知,although thanso if空格处应选引导此让步状语从句故选although A(八年级下,河北唐山•期末)
17.23-24I didntknow anythingabout itmy mother told me.A.if B.because C.after D.until【答案】D【详解】句意直到我妈妈告诉我,我才对这件事情有所了解考查连词辨析如果;因为;在……之后;直到;…直至才……根据ifbecauseafter untilnot…until ij……I didnt...my可知,此处考查结构〃直到……才……〃,此处表达“直到妈妈告诉我,我了解这件mothertold me”not...until…事〃,故选D(八年级下•江苏无锡•期末)
18.23-24—Do youhave anyadvice ondoing wordprocessing—Remember notto exitthe program you click the Save icon.A.since B.until C.after D.while【答案】B【详解】句意一一你对文字处理有什么建议吗?一一记住,在你点击〃保存〃图标之前不要退出程序考查从属连词辨析自从;直到;在……之后;当……时根据空前since until after whileRemember notto exitthe和空后可知,不要退出程序直到点击保存图标,应用引导时间状语从句programyou clickthe Saveicon”until故选B(八年级下•江苏常州•期末)
19.23-24—Why hasntthe speakerstarted histalk—Well,he startit everyoneis quiet.A.wont;after B.will;until C.wont;until D.will;before【答案】C【详解】句意一一演讲者为什么还没有开始讲话?一一他要等大家安静了才会开始考查连词将不;将要;在……之后;直到;在……之前…直至……wont willafter untilbefore not...until才……,故选C(八年级下•辽宁鞍山•期中)
20.23-24Susan stopthinking aboutthe mathproblemshe workedit out.代A.didnt;until B.doesnt;until C.didnt;a erD.doesnt;when【答案】A【详解】句意苏珊直到算出这道数学题,才停止思考考查连词辨析及时间状语从句直到……;在……之后;当……时结合句意,此题考查…,untilafterwhen not…until意为直到……才……〃,表达直到算出题才停止思考,因此排除、;由.〃可知,该句的C D“she workedit out时态为一般过去时故选AHe gotup early so that he couldcatch the early bus.=He gotup earlyin orderto/so asto catch the early bus.为了赶早班公交车他起床很早3so that还可以与in orderthat互换He workedday andnight so that/in orderthat he could succeed.他夜以继日地工作为的是成功【知识拓展】so…that…表示如此……以至于……,引导结果状语从句The boyis soyoung thathe cantgo toschool.这个男孩太小还不能去上学的用法
3.although1although较正式,引导的从句放在主句的前后均可Henry oftenhelps mewith mymath althoughhe isquite busy,尽管亨利很忙,但是他经常帮助我学习数学2although不能与but连用,但可与yet,still连用虽然他老了,但是他工作努力Although he was old,but he worked hard.x Although he was old,he worked hard.N Although he wasold,yet heworked hard.Y区考场练兵基础训练
1.I didntnotice Ihad lostmy purseI gothome lastnight.A.until B.as C.while D.before
2.Passengers mustwait intheir seatsthe planecomes toa fullstop.A.if B.since C.until D.because
3.My youngerbrother didn/tgo tobed my mother came back after the night work.A.although B.if C.until D.as
4.—Peter,how longhave youbeen inthe iceskating club—Not long.I didntjoin theclub Ienjoyed the2022Beijing WinterOlympic Games.A.unless B.since C.until D.when
5.They developtheir skillsthey cando thingsbetter andbetter.A.because B.since C.so that
6.The teacherasked himto speakaloud allthe studentscould hearclearly.A.so thatB.in orderto C.because
7.You shouldwear apair ofglasses youcanseethe blackboardclearly.A.as wellB.so thatC.until D.although
8.The teacherspeaks veryloudly allthe studentscan hearher.A.so thatB.as soonas C.even though
9.You shouldsave somemoney youcanbuyagiftforyourmother.A.in orderto B.because C.so D.so that
10.they areverytired,they feelhappy becausetheyve finallyfinished theirproject.A.So B.But C.Although
11.the stormbrokemanythingsapart,it broughtfamilies andneighbors closertogether.A.Unless B.Although C.Since
12.the girlis onlysix yearsold,she knowsmore than300ancient Chinesepoems.A.If B.Because C.Although D.Unless
13.—Did youwin thegame yesterday—Not really.we alltried ourbest,we stilllost it.A.While B.If C.Though D.But
14.hes yourbest friend,you shouldstill tellhim thatcopying othershomework iswrong.A.Although B.Assoonas C.Unless D.Until
15.You willnever trulyunderstand yourparents greatlove yougrowup.A.until B.if C.since D.as
16.Tom didntgo tobed hismother came back lastnight.A.until B.if C.because D.unless
17.Everyone lovesmy dogCoffee,he oftenmakes amess athome.A.until B.since C.though D.whether
18.Jeff stillworks hardhe hasachieved greatsuccess.A.if B.before C.though D.because
19.Our teacherasks ustoreadnewspaperseverydaywecanfindoutwhatsgoingonaround theworld.A.so thatB.even thoughC.in orderto D.as soonas
20.Let/s takethe simplesteps todaywe willsave theworld forour grandsonsand granddaughterstomorrow.A.unless B.until C.so thatD.though
21.The teamcompleted thetask theyhadmetwithmanydifficulties.A.until B.thoughC.unless D.because
22.Many peopleall overtheworldwant toclimb Qomolangmaeach year,itisverydangerous.A.if B.while C.though
23.—How timeflies!Well graduatefrom middleschool thisweekend!—we haveto saygoodbye,I willremember ourfriendship forever.A.Because B.Although C.Unless D.Until
24.Lets waitthe rainstops.A.so B.while C.since D.until
25.the timeskeep changing,young peopleinChinahaveshownthe samepromise.A.But B.Unless C.Although D.Assoonas提升训练(•甘肃临夏•中考真题)
1.2024Tom didntgo tobed hismother cameback lastnight.A.until B.if C.because D.unless
2.(23-24八年级下•福建厦门・期末)一Time waitfor noman.—But peoplewont realizethe importanceof timeits gone.A.until B.although C.so that(八年级下•云南昆明•期末)
3.23-24—Whats wrongwith you—I studiedmidnight lastnight,so I didnt getenough sleep.A.although B.since C.unless D.until(八年级下,江苏镇江•期末)
4.23-24Its patientof youto waitforalongtimeothers move.A.till B.after C.as D.so(年级下•吉林•期末)
5.23-24/l Johncontinued workinginhisoffice hewasverytired.A.if B.unless C.although
6.(23-24八年级下•黑龙江齐齐哈尔・期末)一Did youfeel whenyou sawthe oldman movingthebig stone—Althoughhewas over70,hewasstrong enoughto movethe heavystone.A.surprised,/B.surprised,but C.surprising,but
7.(23-24八年级下,黑龙江齐齐哈尔・期末)一How wasyour vacation,Jeff—Fantastic.itraineda lot,we enjoyedourselves.A.Although;butB.But;/C.Although;/(八年级下•江西赣州•期末)
8.23-24my grandpaisinhiseighties,he isgoing totake upa newhobby nextyear.A.Although B.If C.Since D.Before(年级下•辽宁丹东•期末)
9.23-24Manypeoplereadnewspapersthey canlearn whatsgoingonintheworld.A.ever sinceB.so thatC.even thoughD.as soonas
10.(23-24八年级下,四川成都・期末)We shouldcut outsome after-school activitieswecanhavemore timeto dowhatwelike.A.as longas B.so thatC.although(八年级下,福建福州•期末)
11.23-24I lefta messageto myneighbor hewould callmeback.A.such thatB.so thatC.when(八年级下•四川成都•期末)
12.23-24My motherteaches metodosome houseworkI canlookafter myselfwhenIlivealone.A.unless B.although C.so that(八年级下•云南昆明•期末)
13.23-24Mrs.Green puther daughtersphoto onher deskshe canseeher everyday.A.as soonas B.so thatC.thoughD.unless(八年级下•安徽安庆•期末)
14.23-24As students,we shouldmake fulluse ofevery bitof timewecan findmoretimeto dealwith thesubject weare notgood at.A.as soonas B.so thatC.although D.unless(八年级下•江西新余,期中)
15.23-24American peopleand Britishpeople speakthesamelanguage,their culturesarequite different.A.Since B.Although C.If D.Because(八年级下,天津滨海新•期末)
16.23-24She evenincluded mein herstudy groupwe wereindifferent classes.A.although B.than C.so D.if(八年级下,河北唐山,期末)
17.23-24I didntknow anythingabout itmy mothertoldme.A.if B.because C.after D.until(八年级下,江苏无锡•期末)
18.23-24—Do youhave anyadvice ondoing wordprocessing—Remember notto exitthe programyouclicktheSaveicon.A.sinceB.until C.after D.while(八年级下•江苏常州•期末)
19.23-24—Why hasntthe speakerstarted histalk—Well,he startit everyoneis quiet.A.wont;after B.will;until C.wont;until D.will;before(八年级下•辽宁鞍山,期中)
20.23-24Susan stopthinking aboutthe mathproblemshe workedit out.代A.didnt;until B.doesnt;until C.didnt;a erD.doesnt;when专题连词的用法04until so that althoughf目]知识清单的用法until,so that,although的用法
1.until1作介词,表示直到……为止OThe meetingmay lastuntil Friday.会议可能要延续到星期五Mark willbe workinguntil5oclock.马克将一直工作到五点钟【注意】由上面两个例句可知until用于肯定句中表示动作一直持续到until短语所表示的时间为止,即表示动作的终点,意为直到……为止”在这种用法中,句子的谓语动词必须是延续性动词,如live,wait,last,love,like,stay,work等2作连词,表示直到……为止;在......以前;不到……不
①用于肯定句中Please waithere untilI come.请在这里等到我来
②用于否定句中I wontstop shoutinguntil youlet mego,你不放开我,我就一直喊叫【注意】until作连词用于否定句中,从句的动作先发生,主句的动作后发生,意为直到……才……O的用法
2.sothat1SO that引导目的状语从句,从句谓语动词常用情态动词may/might/can/could等We wentearlysothat wecould getgood seats.为了占到好座位,我们早早就去了2sothat引导目的状语从句,当主句主语与从句主语一致时,可用so astoin orderto+动词原形”转化为简单句He gotup earlysothathecouldcatchtheearlybus.=He gotup earlyin orderto/so asto catchtheearlybus.为了赶早班公交车他起床很早3sothat还可以与in orderthat互换He workedday andnight sothat/in orderthathecould succeed.他夜以继日地工作为的是成功【知识拓展】so…that…表示如此……以至于……,引导结果状语从句The boyis soyoung thathe cantgo toschool.这个男孩太小还不能去上学的用法
3.although1although较正式,引导的从句放在主句的前后均可Henry oftenhelps mewith mymath althoughhe isquite busy,尽管亨利很忙,但是他经常帮助我学习数学2although不能与but连用,但可与yet,still连用虽然他老了,但是他工作努力Althoughhewasold,but heworked hard.x Althoughhewasold,heworkedhard.N Althoughhewasold,yet heworkedhard.Y区考场练兵基础训练
1.I didntnotice Ihad lostmy purseI gothome lastnight.A.until B.as C.while D.before【答案】A【详解】句意昨晚直到回到家我才发现钱包丢了考查从属连词辨析直到;因为;当……时;until aswhile before在……之前根据〃可知,直到回到家才发现钱包丢了,I didntnotice Ihad lostmy purse…I gothome lastnight.此处是直到……才〃,故选not…untilAo
2.Passengers mustwait intheir seatsthe planecomes toa fullstop.A.if B.since C.until D.because【答案】C【详解】句意乘客必须在座位上等候,直到飞机完全停下来考查连词辨析如果;自从;直到;因为根据ifsinceunti because“Passengers mustwait intheir seats...the plane可知,句子表达的是乘客需要“持续待在座位上直到飞机完全停下来〃,用用于表comes toa fullstop.”until示主句动作持续到某一时间点为止,故选C
3.My youngerbrother didntgotobedmy mothercamebackafterthe nightwork.A.although B.if C.until D.as【答案】C【详解】句意我弟弟直到我妈妈下了夜班回来才上床睡觉考查连词辨析虽然;如果;直到;因为根据以及〃although ifuntil asdidntgotobed”mymothercamebackafter〃并结合给出的四个选项可知,此处是指弟弟直到妈妈上夜班回来才上床睡觉,考查thenightwork not…until直到……才……〃,固定搭配故选C
5.They developtheir skillstheycando thingsbetter andbetter.A.because B.since C.sothat【答案】C【详解】句意他们拓展他们的技能是为了他们能够把事情做得越来越好°考查连词因为;自从;为了,以便后面的从句表示目的,只有符合题意故选because sincesothatCCo
6.The teacherasked himto speakaloud allthe studentscould hearclearly.A.sothatB.in orderto C.because。
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