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安徒生童话故事第篇赛跑者88The Races引导语安徒生出生于丹麦一个鞋匠家庭,年轻时当过学徒,学过裁缝,也曾在济贫学校上过学,年进哥本哈根大学学习下面是小编收集他的安徒生《赛跑者》,1828有中英文版本,欢迎大家阅读!有人贡献出一个奖品一一也可以说是两个奖品吧一大一小一一来奖励速度最快的赛跑者但这不是指在一次竞赛中所达到的最快的速度,而是在全年的赛跑中所达到的速度“我得到了头奖!”野兔说“有人在评奖委员会中有亲戚和朋友,所以我们必须主持公道蜗牛居然得到了二等奖!我不禁要认为这是对我的一种侮辱”“不对!”亲眼看到过发奖的篱笆桩说,“热忱和毅力也必须考虑进去许多有地位的人都这样说过,我也懂得这话的意义蜗牛的确要花半年的时间才能走过门口而且因为他要赶时间,还把大腿骨折断了他是全心全意地赛跑!而且背上还要背着自己的屋子!这都是值得奖励的!因此他得到了二等奖!”“你们也应该把我考虑进去呀!”燕子说“我相信,在飞翔方面,谁也没有我快我什么地方都去过我飞得才远呢,远呢,远呢!”“对,这正是你的不幸!”篱笆桩说“你太喜欢流浪了天气一冷,你就老不在家,跑到外国去了你一点儿爱国心也没有你没有被考虑的资格!”“不过整个冬天我是住在沼泽地里呀!”燕子说“假如我把这段时间都睡过去,我值不值得考虑呢?”“如果你能从沼泽女人
①那儿得到一张证明书,证明你有一半的时间是睡在你的祖国,那么人们就会考虑你的!”“我应该得到头奖,而不是二等奖!”蜗牛说“我知道得很清楚,野兔是因为懦弱才拼命跑他老是以为他停下来就要碰到危险相反,我把赛跑作为一种任务,而且在完成这个任务时还挂了彩!如果说有人应该得到头奖,这个人就是我!不过我不愿意小题大做一一我讨厌这种做法!”于是他就吐了一口粘液“我可以向你们正式保证,每个奖品都是经过慎重考虑的一一至少我投的票是经过慎重考虑的!”作为树林的界标的那根木桩说;他也是评奖委员会中的一员“我总是依照次序、经过深思熟虑以后才决定问题的从前有七次我荣幸地参加过给奖工作,但是今天我才能有机会贯彻我的主张我每次给奖的时候,总是从一个固定的原则出发决定第一奖的时候,我总是从头一个字母朝下顺数;决定第二奖的时候,我总是从最后一个字母朝上倒数如果你注意一下,你就可以看出从朝下顺数的第A八个字母是到这儿我们就得到‘野H兔
②这个字,因此我就投票赞成把头奖送给野兔从最后一个字母向上倒数的第八个字母一一我故意漏掉它,因为这个字母的声调不好听,而不好听的字在我看来是不算数的一一是
③因此我投票赞成蜗牛得二等奖下一次得轮到得头奖,得二S IR等奖!无论什么事情都应该有一个次序;任何人都应该有一个出发点!”“假如我不是一个评奖人,我一定会投我自己的票,”骡子说;他也是评奖委员之一“人们不仅应该考虑跑的速度,同时还应该考虑其他的条件比方说吧一个人能背多重的担子不过这次我不愿着重地把这一点提出来,也不愿意讨论野兔在赛跑时所表现的机智,或者他为了迷惑行人的视线而向侧路一跳,使人找不出他藏在什么地方的那种狡猾不,还有别的东西值得人注意,一点也不能忽略,那就是大家所谓的‘美我这个人特别喜欢在‘美这一点上着眼我喜欢看野兔那一对美丽而丰满的耳朵它们该是多么长啊看看它们真是一桩快事!我好像看到了我自己的儿时一样因此我投他的票!”“嘘!”苍蝇说,“我不愿意发表演说,我只想讲一件事情!我可以肯定他说,我不止一次跑在野兔的前面前不久我还压断了一只野兔的后腿呢那时我是坐在一列火车前面的车头上一一我常常做这样的事情,因为一个人只有这样才能看清自己的速度一只小野兔在前面跑了很久;他一点也没有想到我就坐在火车头上最后他不得不让开,但是他的后腿却被火车头轧断了这是因为我在上面呀野兔倒下来,但是我继续向前跑这可算是打垮了他吧!但是我并不需要头奖!”“我觉得一一“野玫瑰想,但是她却不说出口来,因为她天生不喜欢多发表意见,虽然即使她发表了也没有什么关系,“我觉得太阳光应该得到头等光荣奖和二等奖他在转瞬之间就走完一条无法计算的路程;他直接从太阳走向我们,而且到来的时候力量非常大,使整个大自然都醒过来他具有一种美,我们所有的玫瑰一见到他就红起来,散发出香气!我们可尊敬的评奖先生们似乎一点也没有注意到这件事情!假如我是太阳光,我就要使他们害日射病
④不过这会把他们的头脑弄糊涂,然而他们可能本来就是糊涂的我还是不发表意见吧!野玫瑰想“但愿树林里永远是和平的!开花、散发出香气、休息、在歌声和故事声中生活一一这是很美丽的太阳光的寿命,比我们所有的人都长!”“头奖究竟是什么呢?”蚯蚓问他睡过了时间,到现在才来“是免费进入菜园!”骡子说“这个奖是我建议的野兔应该得到它我作为一个有头脑和活跃的评奖委员,特别考虑到得奖人的福利现在野兔可以不愁衣食了蜗牛可以坐在石围墙上舔青苔和晒太阳光,同时可以得到一个赛跑头等评判员的职位,因为在人们所谓的委员会中有一个专家总是好的我可以说,我对于未来的期望很大,我们已经有了一个良好的开端!”
①据丹麦传说,沼泽地里住着一个巫婆,她一直在熬酒,所以沼泽地里弥漫着雾气
②原文是(野兔)Hare
③原文是(蜗牛)sneglen
④原文是即因晒太阳过久而中暑的意思Solstik,赛跑者英文版:The RacesAPRIZE,or rathertwo prizes,a greatone anda smallone,had been awardedfor thegreatest swiftness in running,—not ina singlerace,but forthe wholeIobtained the first prize,said the hare.Justice mustyear.still becarried out,even whenone hasrelations andgood friendsamongthe prizecommittee;but that the snailthe should have receivedsecond prize,I consideralmost aninsult tomyself”“No,said the fence-rail,who hadbeenawitness at the distributionuofprizes;there shouldbe someconsideration forindustry andperseverance.I haveheard manyrespectable peoplesay so,and Ican quiteunderstand it.The snailcertainly tookhalf ayear toget overthe thresholdof thedoor;but heinjured himself,and brokehis collar-bone bythe hastehe made.Hegave himselfup entirelyto therace,and ranwith hishouse onhis back,which wasall,of course,very praiseworthy;and thereforehe obtainedthesecond prize.”“I thinkI oughtto havehad someconsideration too,“said theswallow.I shouldimagine noone canbe swifterin soaringand flightthan I am;andhow farI have been!far,far away.”v“Yes,that isyour misfortune,said thefence-rail;you areso fickle,so unsettled;you mustalways betravelling aboutinto foreignlands whenthecold commenceshere.You haveno loveof fatherlandin you.There canbeno considerationfor you.”“But now,if I have beenlying the whole winterin themoor,“said theswallow,“and supposeI sleptthewholetime,wou1d thatbe takenintoaccount”u“Bring acertificate from the oldmoor-hen,“said he,that youhaveslept awayhalf yourtime infatherland;then youwill betreated withsomeconsideration.”“I deservedthe first prize,and notthe second,“said the snail.Iknow somuch,at least,that the hare onlyran fromcowardice,and becausehethought therewas dangerin delay.I,on theother hand,made runningthebusiness of my life,and havebecome acripple in the service.If anyonehad afirst prize,it oughtto have been myself.But Ido notunderstandchattering andboasting;on thecontrary,I despiseit.And thesnail spatatthem withcontempt.一“Iamable toaffirm withword ofoath,that eachprize atleast,those一for whichI votedwas givenwith justand properconsideration,“said theoldboundary postin the wood,who wasa memberof thecommittee ofjudges.I alwaysact withdue order,consideration,and calculation.Seven timeshaveI alreadyhad thehonor to be presentatthedistribution of the prizes,and tovote;but to-day isthe firsttime Ihavebeenable tocarry outmywill.I alwaysreckon the first prizeby going through the alphabet from thebeginning,and the second bygoingthroughfromtheend.Be sokind astogive meyour attention,and I will explainto youhow Ireckon fromthebeginning.The eighthletter fromA isH,and therewe haveH forhare;therefore Iawarded tothe harethe firstprize.The eighthletter fromtheend ofthealphabetis S,and thereforethesnailreceived thesecondprize.Next year,the letterIwillhave itsturn forthe firstprize,and theletterR forthesecond.”“I shouldreally havevoted formyself,“said themule,“if Ihad notbeenone ofthe judgeson thecommittee.Not onlythe rapiditywith whichadvanceis made,but everyother qualityshouldhavedue consideration;as,for instance,how muchweight acandidate is able todraw;but Ihave notbroughtthis qualityforward now,nor thesagacity oftheharein hisflight,nor thecunning withwhich hesuddenly springsaside anddoubles,to leadpeopleon afalse track,thinking hehas concealedhimself.No;there issomethingelse onwhich morestress shouldbe laid,and whichought notbeleft unnoticed.I meanthat whichmankind callthe beautiful.It ison thebeautifulthat Iparticularly fixmy eyes.I observedthe we11-grown earsofthehare;it isa pleasureto meto observehow longthey are.It seemedasif Isaw myselfagain inthe daysofmychildhood;and soI votedfor thehare.”“Buz,”said thefly;there,I mnot goingto makea longspeech;butI wishto saysomething abouthares.Ihavereally overtakenmore thanonehare,when Ihavebeenseated onthe enginein frontof arailway train.Ioften doso.One canthen soeasily judgeof ones ownswiftness.Not longago,I crushedthe hind legs ofa younghare.He hadbeen runninga longtimebefore theengine;he hadno ideathat Iwas travellingthere.At lasthehad tostop inhis career,and theengine ranover hishindlegs,and crushedthem;for Iset uponit.I lefthim lyingthere,and rodeon farther.I callthatconquering him;but Ido notwant theprize.”“It reallyseems tome,“thought thewild rose,though shedid not一express heropinion aloud—it isnot inher natureto doso,though itwouldhave beenquite aswell ifshe had;it certainlyseems tome thatthe sunbeamoughtto havehad thehonor ofreceiving thefirstprize.The sunbeamfliesin afew minutesalong theimmeasurable pathfromthesun tous.It arrivesinsuch strength,that allnature awakesto lovelinessand beauty;we rosesblushand exhalefragrance inits presence.Our worshipfuljudges dontappear tohave noticedthis atall.Were Ithe sunbeam,I wouldgive eachone of thema sunstroke;but thatwould onlymake themmad,and theyaremad enoughalready.I onlyhope,“continued therose,“that peacemay reigninthewood.It isglorious tobloom,tobefragrant,and tolive;to liveinstory andin song.The sunbeamwill outliveus all.“What isthefirstprize”asked theearthworm,who hadoverslept thetime,and onlynow cameup.“It containsa freeadmission toa cabbage-garden,“replied themule.I proposedthat asone ofthe prizes.The haremost decidedlymust haveit;and I,as anactive andthoughtful memberofthecommittee,took especialcarethattheprize shouldbe one of advantageto him;so nowhe isprovidedfor.The snailcan nowsit onthefence,and lickup mossand sunshine.Hehas alsobeen appointedoneofthefirstjudges ofswiftnessinracing.Itis worthmuch toknow thatoneofthe membersisaman oftalent inthe thingmencall acommittee.’I mustsay Iexpect muchinthefuture;we havealreadymade sucha goodbeginning.”。
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