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年安徽省普通高中学业水平考试2020英语本试卷分为第I卷和第U卷,共四部分,八大题,共8页第I卷为选择题,第n卷为非选择题全卷满分100分,考试时间为90分钟第I卷(选择题)注意事项:
1.答题前,请将自己的姓名、座位号用钢笔或黑色水笔填写在答题卡上,并用2B铅笔在答题卡规定位置上将自己的座位号、考试科目涂黑考试结束时,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回
2.请将所有选择题的答案涂在答题卡上每一小题只能从所给选项中挑选一个选项,并用2B铅笔在答题卡上把该题对应的答案标号涂黑如需改动,要用橡皮擦干净后,再涂另一个答案选对得分;不选、错选或多选均不得分第一部分听力(共三大题,满分20分)I.关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面五个句子从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的单词或短语每个
1.A.produce B.promise C.practise2A.dress B.stress C.actress句子读两遍
3.A.existed B.exported C.expected
4.A.finally B.usually C.normally
5.A.put offB.get offC.take offn.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面五段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项每段对话读两遍A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Water.
6.What doesHenry chooseto treatthe speakersA.Boring.B.Ordinary.C.Great.
7.What did the manthink ofthe TalentShow
8.Why cantthe mango to the cinemaA.Because helljoin in a party.B.Because hellgo to the stadium.C.Because hellpick uphis cousin.
9.How did the manget the newsA.By askinghis friend.B.By surfingthe Internet.C.By readingthe newspaper.项中选出一个最佳选项每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13小题
11.What timeis itnowA.10:05p.m..B.10:25pm.C.10:50p.m..
12.How willthe womango backhomeA.By bus.B.By bike.C.By train.
13.What isthe relationshipbetween the speakersA.Host andguest.B.Husband and with.C.Waiter andcustomer.听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16小题
14.What problemsdoes the man haveA.Selling thebook.B.Ordering thebook.C.Understanding thebook.
15.What ishelpful to understand thedetails ofthe bookA.Finding the main ideafirst.B.Turning to the teacherfirst.C.Referring to the dictionaryfirst.
16.What isthe mangoing to doA.Refuse theadvice.B.Accept theadvice.C.Offer theadvice.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20小题
17.What does the speakerthink ofsome bargainson the InternetA.Always cheap.B.Not reallycheap.C.Completely useless.
18.What canthe speakerdo ona shoewebsiteA.Have aclass.B.Give aspeech.C.Check thecolor.
19.What isthe advantageof shopping onlineA.It cansave time.B.It cantfool you.C.It canreduce advertisements.
20.How longdoes the speaker suggestshopping onlineA.A wholeday.B.Twelve hours.C.Not toomuch time.第二部分阅读理解(共一大题,满分40分)IV阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项A one-armed13-year-old basketball player in a videomoves China.He isZhang Jiacheng,from Guangdong(对手),Province.In the video,facing ataller,stronger,and olderopponent heisn*t afraidat all.Attracted byhis good skills in the video,many peopleeven failto knowthat Zhang Jiacheng has only one arm.Although the young boylost oneof hisarms inan accident,he becamecrazy aboutplaying basketballat
12.Work hardorjust giveup Jhe alwayssays.Thus,he spentall of his freetime onit withoutconsidering hisbody condition.Peoples attention has encouraged him to work harder towards his goal-to become a top basketball player”I justkeeppractising everyday toimprove myselfwhether at home orin theplayground,he says,nMy biggestchallenge is to controlthe ball much better/After onlya yearof hardpractising,Zhang Jiacheng has improvedhisskills greatly.Through patience,confidence anddetermination,the youngbasketball playeris gettingcloser to his lifegoal.(业的)His effortand couragefinally caughtthe attentionof Yi Jianlian,a Chineseprofessional MR basketball player,who sharedthe videoon hisown Weibo.
1.Why dopeople failto knowthe boyhas only one armA.Because his good skillsattract people.B.Because his life goalencourages people.C.Because hejumps toan amazingheight.D.Because hehides theother armcarefully.
2.What isthe biggestchallenge for the boyA.Controlling theball better.B.Keeping hisbalance.C.Making somemore friends.D.Getting closer to hisfamily.
3.What isthe boy*s goalaccording to the textA.To livea comfortablelife.B.To becomea topbasketball player.C.To setup abasketball team.D.To builda largegym for his school.
4.Which ofthe followingcan bestdescribe the young boyA.Humorous.B.Confident.C.Careless.D.Noisy.
5.What willprobably betalked aboutin the following paragraphA.Yi Jianlianscute pets.B.YiJianlian^courage.C.The videosinfluence.D.The videos quality.【答案】
1.A
2.A
3.B
4.B
5.C【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文文章讲述了独臂篮球男孩张家城的故事[1题详解】细节理解题根据第而段Attracted byhis goodskills in the video,many peopleeven failto knowthat可知,被他在视频中精湛技艺所吸引,很多人甚至不知道张家城只有一只胳膊Zhang Jiacheng has only onearm.故选Ao【题详解】细节理解题根据第三段可知,对于男孩张2My biggestchallenge is to controltheball muchbetter.*家城来说,最大的挑战是更好地控制球故选A【题详解】细节理解题根据第三段3o Peoplesattentionhas encouragedhim towork hardertowards his goal---to可知,人们的关注鼓励他朝着自己的目标努力一一成为一名顶尖的篮球运动员由becomea topbasketball player此可知,张家城的目标是成为一名顶尖的篮球运动员故选B【题详解】细节理解题根据第三段最后——句4Through patience,confidence anddetermination,theyoung可知,通过耐心、信心和决心,这位年轻的篮球运动员正越来越接basketball playeris gettingcloser tohis life goal.近他的人生目标由此可知,张家城是一个有耐心的,自信的,有决心的男孩故选B【题详解】5推理判断题根据最后一段His effortand couragefinally caughtthe attentionof YiJianlian,a Chineseprofessional(业的)可知,他的努力和勇气终于引起了中国MRbasketball player,who sharedthe videoon hisown Weibo.职业篮球运动员易建联的注意,他在自己的微博上分享了这段视频由此可推知,接下来的段落将讲述这段视频的影响故选C【点睛】阅读理解是最能体现学生英语能力的题型,分值较高,如何通过解题方法的掌握来提升自己解答阅读理解题的技巧是学生最关心的问题做阅读理解题,首先要准确理解题意,然后根据题意根据短文内容做出正确的答案;细节理解能力,此类型题较简单,准确理解题意后,直接到文中找出答案,如第——题抓住关键句Attracted byhis goodskills in the video,many peopleeven failto knowthat Zhang可知,被他在视频中的精湛技艺所吸引,很多人甚至不知道张家城只有一只胳膊,故Jiachenghasonlyonearm.答案选;考查推理判断能力,此类题型较难,准确理解题意后,在文中找出相关的内容做出合理的推断AWearing sportsclothes,many Chinesepeople willgo outdoorshappily withtheir familiesor friendson March(中国植树节).
12.They arejust plantingtrees onthis specialday—China*s Arbor DayWhen itcomes to China*s Arbor Day,we can*t help thinking of Mr.Ling Daoyang.He wasborn in
1888.When he(林业)worked as an Englishteacher in Beijing,he gota chanceto studyforestry atYale University.Aftergraduating in1914,he returned to Chinaand becamea famousexpert inforestry science.In1915,he advisedthat theQingmingFestival shouldalso beChinas Arbor Day.His suggestionwas welcomedby mostpeople.In1929,National Arbor Day wasmoved to March12,the dayMi.Sun Yat-sen passedaway,who didmuch tosupport forestry.In1979,March12was officiallyannounced asChinas Arbor Day.Since then,thousands oftrees havebeen plantedallover China,making ourcountry muchmore beautiful.Chinas Arbor Day iseducational for all ofus.It remindsus thatwe shouldprotect ourearth and thank our old
6.According to the text,people oftengo outdoorson March12toA.do sportsB.study EnglishC.find jobsD.plant treesgenerations,who plantedgreen,hope andjoy forus.
7.A.A farmer.B.A student.C.A teacher.D.A worker.What wasLing Daoyangin Beijingthen
8.A.To showinterest in the season.B.To showrespect toSun Yat-sen.Why wasNational Arbor Day moved to March12,in1929C.To makeuse ofpeoples freetime.D.To makeprogress inagriculture.
9.A.In
1888.B.In
1914.C.In
1915.D.In
1979.When didMarch12become Chinas Arbor DayofficiallyA.The studiesof Chinas Arbor Day.B.The activitiesof Chinas Arbor Day.
10.What isthe main idea ofthe lastparagraphC.The demandsof Chinas ArborDay.D.The meaningsof Chinas ArborDay.【答案】
6.D
7.C
8.B
9.D
10.D【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文文章介绍了中国植树节的历史和意义【题详解】6细节理解题根据第一段(中国植树They arejust plantingtrees onthis specialday—Chinas ArborDay节).(他们只是在这个特殊的日子植树——中国的植树节)以及第二段In1929,National ArborDay wasmoved to March12,the dayMi.Sun Yat-sen passedaway,who didmuch tosupportforestry.(1929年,植树节被移至3月12日,这一天正是孙中山先生去世的日子)可知,人们在每年的3月日外出植树故选12D【题详解】7细节理解题根据第二段(林业)When heworked as an Englishteacher inBeijing,he gota chanceto studyforestry.(当他在北京当英语老师时,他得到了在耶鲁大学学习林业的机会)可知,凌道扬在北京工atYaleUniversity作时,他是一名英语老师故选C【题详解】8细节理解题根据第二段In1929,National ArborDay wasmovedtoMarch12,the dayMi.Sun Yat-sen passedaway,可知,年,植树节被移至月日,这一天正是孙中山先生去世的日子,who didmuch tosupport forestry.1929312他为支持林业做出了很大贡献由此可知,年植树节被移到月日是为了向孙中山先生致敬故选1929312B题详解】9细节理解题根据第三段可知,年,月In1979,March12was officiallyannounced asChina*sArborDay.1979312日正式被宣布为中国植树节故选D【题详解】10主旨大意题根据最后一段Chinas ArborDay iseducational for all ofus.It remindsus thatwe shouldprotect ourearth可知,中国的植树节对我们大家都很有教育意andthank ouroldgenerations,who plantedgreen,hope andjoy forus.义它提醒我们,我们应该保护我们的地球,感谢我们的老一代,他们为我们种植了绿色、希望和欢乐由此可知,本段主要介绍了中国植树节的意义故选D【点睛】阅读理解是最能体现学生英语能力的题型,分值较高,如何通过解题方法的掌握来提升自己解答阅读理解题的技巧是学生最关心的问题做阅读理解题,首先要准确理解题意,然后根据题意根据短文内容做出正确的答案;细节理解能力,此类型题较简单,准确理解题意后,直接到文中找出答案,如第一题抓住关键句They arejust plantingtrees onthis specialday—China!sArborDay(中国植树节).可知,人们在每年的月日外出植树,故答案选312DC(维生素)We allneed Vitamin D becauseit helpsto buildand keepstrong bones.A lackof itcan leadto somebonediseases.As studiesshow,sunlight isgreat formaking Vitamin D.When youreoutdoors,your bodywill create theVitamin Dyou needfrom directsunlight onyour skin.In orderto getenough Vitamin D,you shouldget10-30minutes ofsunlight ata time,several timesa week.However,(暴露)people withdarker skinmay needa littlemore timethan this.Besides,your exposuretime in the sunlightshouldrely onhow sensitiveyour skinistosunlight.Too much sunlight can be dangerous,for itmay causesome badresults,including sunburn,eye damage,and skinproblems.If youhave tostay in the sunlightfor along time,you shouldbe carefulnot to letsunlight hurt your skin,so takecare toprotect your skin withsunscreen beforeitstarts to turn red.In aword,your abilityto makeVitamin D from sunlightdepends on the timeof day,your skincolor,where youliveand soon.Keep thosein mindwhen yougo outfor Vitamin D from sunlight.
11.Why dopeople need VitaminDaccording toParagraph1A.To keeptheir hairhealthy.B.To maketheir teethwhite.C.To maketheir facespretty.D.To keeptheir bonesstrong.
12.We caninfer thatour bodycreates VitaminD by.A.doing someexercise B.losing muchweightC.staying in the sunlightD.walking in the moonlight
13.What isthe badresult ifyou stay inthe sunlight toolongA.Lung diseases.B.Skin problems.C.Heart diseases.D.Breath problems.A.防晒霜B.防水服C.防尘罩D.防腐剂
14.What does the underlinedword sunscreen in Paragraph2probably meanA.A storybook.B.A telephonebook.C.A healthmagazine.D.A musicmagazine.
15.Where isthe textprobably takenfrom【答案】
11.D
12.C
13.B
14.A
15.C【解析】这是一篇说明文文章讲述了维生素D对身体好处,以及获得维生素D的方法和注意事项题详解】[11细节理解题根据文章第一句(维生素)叩可We allneed VitaminD becauseit helpsto buildand kestrong bones.知,我们都需要维生素因为它有助于强健骨骼故选D,D【题详解】12推理判断题根据第一段As studiesshow,sunlight isgreat formaking VitaminD.When youreoutdoors,your bodywill.可知,研究表明,阳光对制造维生素很有帮助,createtheVitaminDyou needfrom directsunlight onyour skinD当你在户外时,你的身体会从阳光直射到皮肤上产生你需要的维生素由此可推知,我们的身体是通过晒太阳Do产生维生素的故选D C【题详解】13细节理解题根据第二段o Too muchsunlight canbe dangerous,for itmay causesome badresults,including sunburn,eye可知,过多的阳光会很危险,因为它可能会导致一些不好的结果,包括晒伤、眼睛损damage,and skinproblems.伤和皮肤问题故选B【题详解】14词义猜测题根据划线单词前一句If youhave tostay inthe sunlightforalong time,you shouldbe carefulnotto let可知,如果你必须长时间呆在阳光下,你应该小心不要让阳光伤害你的皮肤;再结合划线sunlight hurtyour skin,单词所在句,可知,要注意在皮肤开始变红so takecare toprotect your skin withsunscreen beforeit startsto turnred之前用防晒霜保护皮肤,由此可知,划线单词”的意思是“防晒霜”故选sunscreen”A【题详解】15推理判断题阅读文章可知,本文讲述了维生素对身体的好处,以及获得维生素的方法和注意事项由此D D可知,本文可能出自一本健康杂志故选CDFve lovedmy mothersdesk sinceI wasjust tallenough tosee abovethe topof itas mothersat doingletters.Seeing whatMother was doing,I thoughtthat theact ofwriting mustbe the most wonderful thing inthe world.My motherwas akind person,who alwaysshowed herlove onme inaction.However,as a little girl,I onlywantedheart-to-heart talksbetween mother and daughter.But suchtalks neverhappened.I wassad about it andoften rudeto her,eager tostart anew lifesomewhere else.When Ihad my own family,I came to understandmothers love.So Iwrote tomother andasked ifshed forgivenmyrudeness.Then,I postedthe letterand waitedfor heranswer,but itnever came.I feltdisappointed andslowly didntcaretoo muchabout it.Years later,during mothersfinal illness,she leftsome thingsfor mysister andbrother.nBut thedesk,she saidin aweak voice,nis speciallyfor Elizabeth.1When Icleaned thedesk---her presentfor me,I founda one-page letterinside,folded manytimes.It wasthe letterthat Iwrote yearsago.Then,tears camedown,“Oh,dear mom,youve chosenthe silentact toshow youdid forgiveme andalways beproudof my writing.Thank youfor yoursilent love.I loveyou forever!n
16.According tothe author,the most wonderful thing inthe world mustbe theact of.A.reading B.cooking C.writing D.dancing
17.What kindof communicationdidthelittle girlwantC.Hand-in-hand walkswith hermother.D.Heart-to-heart talkswith hermother.A.Arm-in-arm walkswith hermother.B.Face-to-face talkswith hermother.
18.Who didthe motherleave thedesk forA.Elizabeth.B.Elizabeths son.C.Elizabeths sister.D.Elizabeths brother.A.In words.B.In action.C.By music.D.By painting.
20.What canbe asuitable titlefor the textA.Silent Love.B.Brave Love.C.Selfish Love.D.Extreme Love.【答案】
16.C
17.D
18.A
19.B
20.A
19.How didthe mothershow herlove onher kids【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文文章进述了作者从很小的时候就非常喜欢她妈妈的桌子,但是她的妈妈外表很冷漠,她和妈妈从没有好好的沟通过,但妈妈总是用行动来证明她对女儿的爱最后作者在她妈妈给她留下的桌子里面,明白了妈妈对她的爱,妈妈的爱是无声的【题详解】16细节理解题根据第一段可知,作者I thoughtthat theact ofwriting mustbe themost wonderfulthing inthe world.认为写作是世界上最美妙的事情故选C【题详解】17细节理解题根据第二段可However,asalittle girl,I onlywanted heart-to-heart talksbetween motherand daughter.知,作为一个小女孩,作者只希望母女之间进行贴心的对话故选D【题详解】18细节理解题根据倒数第二段But thedesk/she saidinaweakvoice,is speciallyforElizabeth.1可知,母亲把桌子留给了故选Elizabeth A【题详解】19细节理解题根据第二段可知,作者的My motherwas akind person,who alwaysshowed herlove onme inaction.母亲是一个善良的人,她总是用行动来表达她对作者的爱故选B【题详解】主旨大意题阅读文章最后一段20Oh,dear mom,youve chosenthe silentact toshow youdid forgive可知,作者的妈妈总是用行me andalways beproud ofmywriting.Thank youfor yoursilent love.I loveyou forever!动来表达自己对孩子们的爱,这种爱是沉默的,由此可知,选项符合题意故选A A【点睛】概括主旨的方法是先看首尾或各段开头再看全文找主题句,若无明显主题句,就通过关键词句来概括(如议论文中寻找表达作者观点态度的词句,记叙文寻找概括情节和中心的动词或反映人物特点的形容词)文中出现两种或两种以上的不同观点时,务必牢记作者的观点才是体现全文中心的例如小题主旨大意题5,阅读文章最后一段Oh,dear mom,youve chosenthe silentact toshow youdid forgiveme andalways beproud ofmy可知,作者的妈妈总是用行动来表达自己对孩子们的爱,writing.Thank youfor yoursilent love.I loveyou forever!这种爱是沉默的,由此可知,选项符合题意故选A A第三部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分20分)V.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项(小马驹)(磨坊)One day,a colttook abag ofwheat tothe mill.When hecame toa smallriver,he couldnot21whether he could cross it.Just then,he sawa cownearby andasked,Aunt Cow,could youtell meif Ican crosstheriver^^The cowsaid,“Of course,you can.The riverisn*t very22,just kneehigh.”(松鼠)The coltwas aboutto crossthe river23a squirreljumped downa treeand stoppedhim,24,Colt,stop!Youll getkilled inthe river!One ofmy friends25his lifeyesterday inthe river”Thecolt was26at whatto do,so he went home to ask for his moms opinion.His mothersaid,Dont always27others.Youd bettergo andtry yourself.Then youllknow whatto do.”He returnedtothe river Littlehorse,its too28!”The squirrelshouted again.“Thanks,but Iwant totry myself.,,After crossingthe riversuccessfully,the colt29that the river wasneither asshallow asthe cowsaid noras deepas thesquirreltold him.This storytells usthe30:Real knowledgecomes frompractice.
21.A.decide B.think C.discuss D.argueA.B.D.
22.wide deep C.long narrowA.B.D.
23.why until C.when thoughA.B.D.
24.shouting nodding C.singing jokingA.B.D.
25.led lost C.saved earnedA.B.D.
26.excited puzzled C.ashamed satisfiedA.B.D.
27.laugh atpick outC.listen tofight withA.B.D.
28.clean safe C.dirty dangerousA.B.D.
29.realized insisted C.wished begged
30.A.lie B.news C.name D.truth【答案】
21.A
22.B
23.C
24.A
25.B
26.B
27.C
28.D
29.A
10.Where doesthe conversationprobably takeplaceA.In astation.B.In ahospital.C.In aclassroom.m.长对话和独白理解(共io小题;每小题1分,满分io分)项中选出一个1佳选项每段对话或独白读两遍听下面三段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13小题
11.What timeis itnowA.10:05p.m..B.10:25pm.C.10:50p.m..
12.How willthe womango backhomeA.By bus.B.By bike.C.By train.
13.What isthe relationshipbetween the speakersA.Host andguest.B.Husband and with.C.Waiter andcustomer.听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16小题
14.What problemsdoesthe man haveA.Selling thebook.B.Ordering thebook.C.Understanding thebook.
15.What ishelpful tounderstand thedetails ofthe bookA.Finding themainideafirst.B.Turning tothe teacherfirst.C.Referring tothe dictionaryfirst.
16.What isthe mangoing to doA.Refuse theadvice.B.Accept theadvice.C.Offer theadvice.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20小题
17.What doesthespeakerthink ofsome bargainsontheInternetA.Always cheap.B.Not reallycheap.C.Completely useless.
18.What canthespeakerdo ona shoewebsiteA.Have aclass.B.Give aspeech.C.Check thecolor.
19.What isthe advantageof shoppingonlineA.It cansave time.B.It cantfool you.C.It canreduce advertisements.
20.How longdoesthespeaker suggestshoppingonlineA.A wholeday.B.Twelve hours.C.Not toomuch time.第二部分阅读理解(共一大题,满分40分)IV阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项A one-armed13-year-old basketball player ina videomoves China.He isZhang Jiacheng,from Guangdong(对手),Province.In the video,facing ataller,stronger,and olderopponent heisnt afraidat all.Attracted byhisgoodskills inthevideo,many peopleeven failto knowthat ZhangJiachenghasonlyonearm.Although theyoung boylost oneofhisarms inan accident,he becamecrazy aboutplaying basketballat
1.答题前,请将密封线内的项目填写清楚,井在本页右上角“座位序号”栏中填写座位号最后两位数字
2.请用钢笔或黑色水笔将非选择题答案写在第7至第8页对应的位置,不得将答案写在密封线内VL语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单1词的正确形式Long timeago,there was a manliving inZheng State.He wanted31buy apair ofshoes.So he32measure hisfeet andplaced the measurement ona chair.Then,he wenttothe market in33hurry,but forgotto takethe measurement.When hefound thepair ofshoes hewanted,he34sudden rememberedthat hehad leftthe measurementat home.He wenthome foritimmediately.When returning,he couldnot buythe new35shoe becausethe markethad closed.He wasverysad.Someone asked,nWhy didntyou just try the shoes on with36you feet”I wouldrather trustthe measurementthan believemy ownfeet,he replied.讽刺教条,Nowadays,this idiomis usedto ridiculethe people37depend ondogmas nomatter whatthe actualsituationsare.In ourlife,we mustpay attention38the developmentor changesso thatwe cansolve acertain39difficult according totheactual situations,instead of40believe indogmas.【答案】
31.to buy
32.measured
33.a34,suddenly
35.shoes36,your
37.who/that
38.to39,difficulty
41.Work hardand youllf highinthefuture.(责任)
42.We feelit ourdtohelp the people inneed.(酷的).
43.The smartphonemade inChina looksquite c(太空)
44.The satellitewas successfullysent upinto s.(冲洗)
45.Arriving home,she removedthe protectionandwher hands.【答案】
41.fly
42.duty
43.cool
44.space45,washed【解析】题详解】[41考查动词和一般将来时态句意努力工作,你就会在未来高飞结合汉语提示可知,飞翔,动词,符合题Uy意;空处谓语动词使用了一般将来时态动词原形,所以空处需用动词原形故填will+fly【题详解】42考查名词句意我们感到帮助有困难的人是我们的责任形容词性物主代词后,需接名词,结合汉语提ur示可知,责任,名词,符合题意,此处指帮助有困难的人的责任,空处名词需用单数故填duty duty【题详解】43考查形容词句意中国制造的智能手机看起来很酷系动词后,需接形容词作表语,结合汉语提示可知,looks酷的,形容词,符合题意故填cool cool【题详解】44考查名词句意这个卫星被成功地送入太空结合汉语提示可知,太空,不可数名词,作介词的宾space into语,符合题意故填space【题详解】45考查一般过去时句意到家后,她卸下保护装置,洗了洗手结合汉语提示可知,洗,动词,符合题意;wash此处并列连词连接两个并列的谓语、根据空前可知,空处谓语动词需用一般过去时,的过去and removedwash式为故填washedo washed0vm.书面表达(共1小题,满分15分).假定你是李华,你的英国朋友来信询问你校近期举办的以“中国传统服饰文化”为主题的活动情况,46Jane请你给她回信,内容包括时间、地点;
1.活动内容;
2.•你的感受3注意词数左右;
1.100可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.文中不能出现与本人相关的具体信息;
3..开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数4参考词汇中国传统服饰文化Traditional Chinese Clothing CultureDear Jane,Glad tohear fromyou.____________________________________________________________________________________________Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua【答案】DearJane.Glad tohear fromyou.I amwriting totell yousomething aboutthe activityof Traditional ChineseClothing Culture,which washeld inour schoolon July
18.More than2,000people tookpart,including someexperts,guests,teachers andstudents.There werea widevariety ofactivities,like lectures,exhibitions,some showsand soon.What1liked best wasour traditionalChinese clothingshow.It wasamazing.Everyone hada wonderfultime.And aboveall,we allhave learnedalot fromit.I trulyhope youwould joinus nexttime.I amlooking forwardto seeingyou.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua【解析】【分析】这篇书面表达是一篇应用文写作假定你是李华,你的英国朋友来信询问你校近期举办的以“中国传统服Jane饰文化”为主题的活动情况,请你给她回信【详解】假定你是李华,你的英国朋友来信询问你校近期举办的以“中国传统服饰文化”为主题的活动情Jane况,请你给她回信,内容包括时间、地点;活动内容;.你的感受分析可知,应该以第一人称为主,一L
2.3般过去时和一般现在时进行写作考生要先想好写哪几点,运用合适的语法规则和词汇把各要点都准确表述出描述要尽量选择简洁的语言,难点在于选择词汇和句型,可以灵活运用高级词汇和固定短语准确表述还要用适当的连接词把句子连接起来,这样文章显得更连贯【点睛】这篇书面表达的关键在于句子内容的准确表述,同时注意谋篇布局的顺序,运用合适的连接词连接全文,同时选择高级的词汇和语法项目让文章更有文采I amwriting totell yousomething aboutthe activityof.非限制性定语从句的运用Traditional ChineseClothingCulture,which washeld inour schoolon July18What,主语从句的运用I likedbestwasour traditionalChinese clothingshowPeoples attentionhasencouragedhimtoworkhardertowardshisgoal-to becomea topbasketballplayerI justkeeppractising everyday toimprove myselfwhether athome orintheplayground,he says,nMy biggestchallenge isto controltheballmuchbetter.1After onlya yearof hardpractising,ZhangJiachenghas improvedhis skillsgreatly.Throughpatience,confidence anddetermination,theyoungbasketballplayeris gettingclosertohis lifegoal.(业的)His effortand couragefinally caughtthe attentionof YiJianlian,a Chineseprofessional MRbasketballplayer,who sharedthevideoon hisown Weibo.
1.Why dopeople failto knowthe boyhasonlyone armA.Because hisgoodskillsattract people.B.Because hislifegoalencourages people.C.Because hejumps toan amazingheight.D.Because hehides theother armcarefully.
2.What isthe biggestchallenge forthe boyA.Controlling theball better.B.Keeping hisbalance.C.Making somemore friends.D.Getting closertohisfamily.
3.What isthe boy*sgoalaccording tothe textA.To livea comfortablelife.B.To becomeatopbasketballplayer.C.To setup abasketball team.D.To builda largegym forhis school.A.Humorous.B.Confident.C.Careless.D.Noisy.
4.Which ofthefollowingcan bestdescribe theyoung boy
5.What willprobably betalked aboutinthefollowing paragraphA.Yi Jianlianfscute pets.B.Yi Jianlianscourage.C.The videosinfluence.D.The video*squality.Wearing sportsclothes,many Chinesepeople willgo outdoorshappily withtheir familiesor friendson March
12.(中国植树节).They arejust plantingtrees onthis specialday—Chinas ArborDayWhen itcomes toChina*sArborDay,we canthelpthinkingofMr.Ling Daoyang.He wasborn in
1888.When he(林业)worked asan Englishteacher inBeijing,he gota chanceto studyforestry atYale University.After graduatingin1914,he returnedtoChinaand becamea famousexpert inforestry science.In1915,he advisedthat theQingming Festivalshouldalso beChinas ArborDay.His suggestionwas welcomedby mostpeople.In1929,National ArborDay wasmovedto March12,the dayMi.Sun Yat-sen passedaway,who didmuch tosupport forestry.In1979,March12was officiallyannounced asChinasArborDay.Since then,thousands oftrees havebeen plantedallover China,making ourcountry muchmore beautiful.ChinasArborDay iseducational forall ofus.It remindsus thatwe shouldprotect ourearth andthankouroldgenerations,who plantedgreen,hope andjoy forus.
6.According tothe text,people oftengo outdoorson March12to.A.do sportsB.study EnglishC.find jobsD.plant trees
7.What wasLing DaoyanginBeijingthenA.A farmer.B.A student.C.A teacher.D.A worker.A.To showinterest inthe season.B.To showrespect toSun Yat-sen.
8.Why wasNational ArborDay movedtoMarch12,in1929C.To makeuse ofpeoples freetime.D.To makeprogress inagriculture.A.In
1888.B.In
1914.C.In
1915.D.In
1979.
9.When didMarch12become ChinasArborDayofficiallyA.The studiesof ChinasArborDay.B.The activitiesof ChinasArborDay.
10.What isthemainidea ofthe lastparagraphC.The demandsof ChinasArborDay.D.The meaningsof ChinasArborDay.(维生素)We allneedVitaminD becauseit helpsto buildand keepstrong bones.A lackof itcan leadto somebonediseases.As studiesshow,sunlight isgreat formaking VitaminD.When youreoutdoors,your bodywill createtheVitamin Dyou needfrom directsunlight onyour skin.In orderto getenough VitaminD,you shouldget10-30minutes ofsunlight ata time,several timesa week.However,(暴露)people withdarker skinmay needalittlemore timethan this.Besides,your exposuretime inthe sunlightshouldrely onhow sensitiveyour skinistosunlight.Toomuchsunlightcanbedangerous,for itmay causesome badresults,including sunburn,eye damage,and skinproblems.If youhave tostayinthe sunlightforalong time,you shouldbecareful nottoletsunlight hurtyourskin,so takecare toprotect yourskin withsunscreen beforeit startstoturnred.In aword,your abilityto makeVitaminDfromsunlightdepends onthe timeof day,yourskincolor,where youliveand soon.Keep thosein mindwhen yougo outfor VitaminDfromsunlight.
11.Why dopeople needVitaminDaccordingtoParagraph1A.To keeptheir hairhealthy.B.To maketheir teethwhite.C.To maketheir facespretty.D.To keeptheir bonesstrong.
12.We caninfer thatour bodycreates VitaminD by.A.doing someexercise B.losing muchweightC.staying inthesunlightD.walking inthe moonlight
13.What isthe badresult ifyou stayinthesunlight toolongA.Lung diseases.B.Skin problems.C.Heart diseases.D.Breath problems.
14.What doesthe underlinedword“sunscreeninParagraph2probably mean防晒霜防水服防尘罩防腐剂A.B.C.D.
15.Where isthetextprobably takenfromA.A storybook.B.A telephonebook.C.A healthmagazine.D.A musicmagazine.DPve lovedmy mothersdesk sinceI wasjust tallenough tosee abovethe topof itas mothersat doingletters.Seeingwhat MotherwasdoingI thoughtthat theact ofwriting mustbe themostwonderfulthingintheworld.My motherwasakind person,who alwaysshowed herlove onme inaction.However,asalittle girl,I onlywantedheart-to-heart talksbetween motherand daughter.But suchtalks neverhappened.I wassad aboutit andoften rudeto her,eager tostart anew lifesomewhere else.When Ihad myown family,I cametounderstandmothers love.So Iwrote tomotherandasked ifshed forgivenmyrudeness.Then,I postedthe letterand waitedfor heranswer,but itnever came.I feltdisappointed andslowly didntcaretoo muchaboutit.Years later,during mothersfinal illness,she leftsome thingsfor mysister andbrother.nBut thedesk/she saidin aweakvoice,nis speciallyfor Elizabeth.1When Icleaned thedesk---her presentfor me,I founda one—page letterinside,folded manytimes.It wasthe letterthat Iwrote yearsago.Then,tears camedown,“Oh,dear mom,youve chosenthe silentact toshow youdid forgiveme andalways beproudof mywriting.Thank youfor yoursilent love.I loveyou forever!
016.According tothe author,themostwonderfulthingintheworld mustbe theact of.A.reading B.cooking C.writing D.dancingA.Arm-in-arm walkswith hermother.B.Face-to-face talkswith hermother.
17.What kindof communicationdidthelittle girlwantC.Hand-in-hand walkswith hermother.D.Heart-to-heart talkswith hermother.
18.Who didthe motherleave thedesk forA.Elizabeth.B.Elizabeths son.C.Elizabeths sister.D.Elizabeths brother.
19.How didthe mothershow herlove onher kidsA.In words.B.In action.C.By music.D.By painting.
20.What canbeasuitable titleforthetextA.Silent Love.B.Brave Love.C.Selfish Love.D.Extreme Love.第三部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分20分)V.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项(小马驹)(磨坊)One day,a colttook abag ofwheat tothe mill.When hecametoa smallriver,he couldnot21whetherhecouldcrossit.Just then,he sawa cownearby andasked,Aunt Cow,could youtell meif Ican crosstheriver^^The cowsaid,“Of course,you can.The riverisn*t veiy
22.just kneehigh.”(松鼠)The coltwas aboutto crossthe river23a squirreljumped downa treeand stoppedhim,241Colt,stop!Youll getkilled inthe river!One ofmy friends25hislifeyesterday intheriver”The coltwas26atwhat todo,sohewenthometoaskforhismomsopinion.His mothersaid,Dont always27others.Youd bettergo andtry yourself.Then youllknow whattodo.”He returnedtotheriver Littlehorse,its too28!”The squirrelshouted again.“Thanks,but Iwant totry myself.^^After crossingtheriversuccessfully,the colt29that theriver wasneither asshallow asthe cowsaid noras deepas thesquirreltold him.This storytells usthe30:Real knowledgecomes frompractice.
21.A.decide B.think C.discuss D.argue
22.A.wide B.deepC.long D.narrow
23.A.why B.untilC.when D.though
24.A.shouting B.noddingC.singing D.joking
25.A.led B.lostC.saved D.earned26A.excited B.puzzledC.ashamed D.satisfied
27.A.laugh atB.pick outC.listentoD.fight with
28.A.clean B.safeC.dirty D.dangerous
29.A.realized B.insistedC.wished D.begged
30.A.lie B.news C.name D.truth第II卷(非选择题)注意事项L答题前,请将密封线内的项目填写清楚,井在本页右上角“座位序号”栏中填写座位号最后两位数字
2.请用钢笔或黑色水笔将非选择题答案写在第7至第8页对应的位置,不得将答案写在密封线内VL语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单1词的正确形式Long timeago,there wasa manliving inZheng State.He wanted31buy apair ofshoes.So he32measure hisfeet andplaced the measurement ona chair.Then,hewenttothemarket in33hurry,but forgotto takethe measurement.When hefound thepair ofshoes hewanted,he34sudden rememberedthat hehad leftthemeasurementathome.He wenthome foritimmediately.When returning,hecouldnot buythenew35shoe becausethemarkethad closed.He wasverysad.Someone asked“Why didn*tyoujusttrytheshoesonwith36you feet”I wouldrather trustthemeasurementthan believemyownfeet,he replied.教条,Nowadays,this idiomis usedto ridiculethepeople37depend ondogmas nomatter whatthe actualsituationsare.Tn ourlife,we mustpay attention38the developmentor changesso thatwe cansolve acertain39difficult accordingtotheactual situations,instead of40believe indogmas.第四部分写作共两大题,满分20分vn.单词拼写共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分根据汉语提示和英文首字母完成下列单词拼写,使句意完整正确飞翔
41.Work hardand youllf highinthefuture.责任
42.We feelit ourdtohelp thepeople inneed.(酷的).
43.The smartphonemade inChina looksquite c(太空).
44.The satellitewas successfullysent upinto s(中洗)
45.Arriving home,she removedthe protectionandw7her hands.vni.书面表达(共i小题,满分is分)假定你是李华,你的英国朋友来信询问你校近期举办的以“中国传统服饰文化”为主题的活动情况,
46.Jane请你给她回信,内容包括时间、地点;
1.活动内容;
2..你的感受3注意词数左右;
1.100可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.文中不能出现与本人相关的具体信息;
3..开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数4参考词汇中国传统服饰文化TraditionalChineseClothing CultureDearJane,Glad tohear fromyou____________________________________________________________________________________________Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua年安徽省普通高中学业水平考试2020英语本试卷分为第i卷和第n卷,共四部分,八大题,共8页第I卷为选择题,第n卷为非选择题全卷满分100分,考试时间为90分钟第I卷(选择题)注意事项:
1.答题前,请将自己的姓名、座位号用钢笔或黑色水笔填写在答题卡上,并用2B铅笔在答题卡规定位置上将自己的座位号、考试科目涂黑考试结束时,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回
2.请将所有选择题的答案涂在答题卡上每一小题只能从所给选项中挑选一个选项,并用2B铅笔在答题卡上把该题对应的答案标号涂黑如需改动,要用橡皮擦干净后,再涂另一个答案选对得分;不选、错选或多选均不得分第一部分听力(共三大题,满分20分)L关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面五个句子从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的单词或短语每个n.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面五段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项每段对话读两遍句子读两遍
1.A.produce B.promise C.practise
2.A.dress B.stress C.actress
3.A.existed B.exported C.expected
4.A.finally B.usually C.normally
5.A.put offB.get offC.take off
6.What doesHenry chooseto treatthespeakersA.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Water.
7.What didthe manthink ofthe TalentShowA.Boring.B.Ordinary.C.Great.
8.Why cantthemango tothe cinemaA.Because helljoin ina party.B.Because hellgo tothe stadium.C.Because hellpick uphis cousin.
9.How didthemanget thenewsA.By askinghis friend.B.By surfingtheInternet.C.By readingthe newspaper.
10.Where doesthe conversationprobably takeplaceA.In astation.B.In ahospital.C.In aclassroom.IIL长对话和独白理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)听下面三段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选。
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