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山西中考英语单选题道及答案100一
1.What doesyour fatherdo一He isengineer.He worksvery hard.A.aB.anC.theD./答案B解析这里表示“一名工程师”,是泛指,用不定冠词是以元音音素开头的单词,engineer所以用an
2.Im verytired.I tobed earlytonight.A.goB.wentC.will goD.have gone答案C解析根据可知,这是将来的时间,所以用一般将来时动词原形tonight wiU+
3.The bookis veryinteresting.I ittwice already.A.readB.have readC.will readD.am reading答案B解析是现在完成时的标志词,其结构是过去分词,主语是用already have/has+I,have reado一
4.is yourmother一She isfine,thanks.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案C解析根据答语“她很好,谢谢”可知,问句是问“你妈妈怎么样”,用提问how
5.The oldman lives,but henever feels.A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonelyD.lonely;alone答案C解析表示“独自,单独”,强调客观状态;表示“孤独的,寂寞的”,强调alone lonely主观感受老人独自居住是客观状态用不感到孤独是主观感受用alone,lonely
6.We to the parkif ittomorrow.A.will go;wont rainB.will go;doesnt rainC.go;wont rainD.go;doesnt rain答案B解析引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现原则,即主句用一般将来时动词原形,if win+从句用一般现在时
7.This is the mostbeautiful flowerI haveever seen.A.whichB.thatC.who答案A解析引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,主句用一般将来时if
66.The girleyes areblue isfrom America.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案C解析先行词是和是所属关系,用引导定语从句girl,eyes whose一
67.have youlived here—Since
2010.A.How oftenB.How longC.How soonD.How far答案B解析根据答语“自从年”可知问的是时间段,用2010how long
68.We mustthe environment.A.protectB.to protectC.protectingD.protected答案A解析是情态动词,后接动词原形must
70.will themeeting start一In halfan hour.A.How oftenB.How longC.How soonD.How far答案C解析根据答语“半小时后”可知问多久之后,用how soon
71.The housewas builtlast yearis verybig.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案B解析先行词是指物,在从句中作主语,用引导定语从句house,which
72.You shouldyour mistakes.A.correctB.to correctC.correctingD.corrected答案A解析是情态动词,后接动词原形should
73.The oldman for two years.A.has diedB.has beendeadC.diedD.was dead答案B解析是一段时间,是短暂性动词,要用的现在完成时fortwoyears diebe dead一
74.is yourschoolbag一Its black.A.What colorB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案A解析:根据答语“它是黑色的”可知问颜色,用whatcolor
75.Well gofishing if it thisweekend.A.wont rainB.doesnt rainC・isnt rainingD.didnt rain答案B解析引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现原则if
76.The boyyou talkedto just now is my cousin.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案D解析先行词是在从句中作宾语,指人用boy,whom一
77.do yougo to the library一Twice amonth.A.How oftenB.How longC.How soonD.How far答案A解析根据答语“一个月两次”可知问频率,用how often
78.1have apples.Would youlikeA.some;someB.any;anyC.some;anyD.any;some答案A解析在表示邀请、请求等语气委婉的句子中,都用some
79.The workis easythat I can finishit soon.A.soB.suchC.tooD.enough答案A解析形容词/副词从句,是形容词,用so++that easyso
80.She islooking forward to herparents.A.seeB.seeingC.sawD.seen解析是固定用法look forwardto doing sth.
81.The bookby thefamous writeris verypopular.A.wroteB.was writtenC.writtenD.has written答案C解析这里用作后置定语,修饰表示“被著名作家写的书”written book,
82.—is yourmothers job—She is a doctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案A解析根据答语问职业,用what
83.They aparty nextSunday if they havetime.A.will haveB.haveC.hadD.are having答案A而析引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,主句用一般将来时if
84.The girlhair is very longis verykind.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案C解析先行词是和是所属关系,用引导定语从句girl,hair whose一
85.have youstudied English一For five years.A.How oftenB.How longC.How soonD.How far答案B解析根据答语“五年了”可知问时间段,用how long
86.We shouldwater.A.saveB.to saveC.savingD.saved答案A解析是情态动词,后接动词原形should
87.The movieis sothat manypeople likeit.A.interestingB.interestedC.boredD.boring答案A解析修饰物,这里说电影有趣,人们喜欢,用interesting interesting
88.——will theconcert begin一In anhour.A.How oftenB.How longC.How soonD.How far答案C解析根据答语“一小时后”可知问多久之后,用how soon
89.The housewe visitedlast weekisverybeautiful.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案B解析先行词是指物,在从句中作宾语,用引导定语从句house,which
90.Youd betterup earlytomorrow.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.got答案A解析是固定用法had betterdo sth.
91.The oldman since last year.A.has diedB.has beendeadC.diedD.was dead答案B解析是一段时间,是短暂性动词,要用的现在完成时sincelastyear diebe dead
92.——is yourfavorite fruit一Apples.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案A解析根据答语问最喜欢的水果,用what
93.Well go tothebeach if it thisSaturday.A.wont rainB.doesnt rainC・isnt rainingD.didn*t rain答案B解析引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现原则if
94.The boyyou helpedyesterday isvery thankful.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案D解析先行词是在从句中作宾语,指人用boy,whom一
95.do yougo tothe zoo一Once ayear.A.How oftenB.How longC.How soonD.How far解析根据答语“一年一次”可知问频率,用how often
96.1dont havetime toplay games.A.someB.anyC.a littleD.few答案B解析用于否定句,这里表示没有时间any
97.The problemis difficultthat Ican*t solveit.A.soB.suchC.tooD.enough答案A解析形容词/副词从句,是形容词,用so++that difficultso
98.He isused toup early.A.getB.gettingC.gotD.to get答案B解析表示“习惯于做某事”be usedto doingsth.
99.The bookon theshelf isvery useful.A.lieB.liesC.lyingD.lain答案C解析作后置定语,修饰表示“正放在书架上的书”lying book,一
100.is yourbrother一He isa policeman.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案A解析根据答语问职业,用whatD.what答案B解析这是一个定语从句,先行词被最高级修饰,关系代词只能用flower that
8.The studentsare madethe classroomafter school.A.cleanB.to cleanC.cleaningD.cleaned答案B解析.变成被动语态时,要还原make sb.do sthto,BP bemade to do sth.o一
9.have youbeen inthis school一For three years.A.How oftenB.How longC.How soonD.How far答案B解析根据答语“三年了”可知,问句是问“你在这所学校多久了用提问how long一一
10.Can youspeak FrenchYes,but onlyA.littleB.a littleC.fewD.a few答案B解析French是不可数名词,排除C、D;little表示“儿乎没有,a little表示“有一点”,这里表示会一点法语,用a little
11.The girllong hairismysister.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案A解析:表示“具有,带有,表示“留着长发”with withlong hair
12.They forShanghai tomorrowafternoon.A.leaveB.leftC.are leavingD.have left答案C解析是表示位置移动的动词,可用现在进行时表示将来leave一
13.Is this your bike一No,its,is overthere.A.hers;MineB.her;MyC.hers;MyD.her;Mine答案A解析第一空后没有名词,用名词性物主代词hers;第二空后没有名词,用名词性物主代词mine
14.The problemis difficultfew students can work it out.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案A解析形容词/副词从句,表示“如此……以至于……”;是形容词,用so++that difficultso...thato
15.The teachertold usthat theearth aroundthe sun.A.goesB.wentC.is goingD.will go答案A解析虽然主句是一般过去时,但从句表示的是客观真理,用一般现在时
16.—did youpay for the book一Twenty yuan.A.How manyB.How muchC.How longD.How often答案B解析根据答语“二十元”可知,问句是问“这本书你花了多少钱”,用提问how much
17.Im lookingforwardtoyou.A.seeB.seeingC.sawD.seen答案B解析是固定用法,意为“期待做某事”look forwardto doingsth.
18.The boyis younghe cantgo to school.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案B解析“他太小了不能上学,用形容词从句表示“如此……以至于……”so++that一
19.is yourfavorite subject一Math.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When答案A解析根据答语“数学”可知,问句是问“你最喜欢的科目是什么,用提问what
20.We shouldkeep thewindows tolet thefresh airin.A.openB.openedC.closingD.closed答案A解析叩形容词,表示“使某物保持某种状态,可作形容词“开着的”ke sth.+open
21.The storyis sothat allof usare in it.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested解析常用来修饰物,意为“有趣的;常用来修饰人,interesting interestedbe interestedin表示“对……感兴趣”一
22.have youbeen amember of the club一Since lastyear.A.How oftenB.How longC.How soonD.How far答案B解析根据答语“自从去年”可知,问句是问“你成为俱乐部成员多久了,用提how long问
23.He ishonest boy.Everyone likeshim.A.aB.anC.theD./答案B解析这里表示“一个诚实的男孩”,是泛指,用不定冠词是以元音音素开头的honest单词,用an
24.They ameeting at3oclock yesterdayafternoon.A.haveB.hadC.are havingD.were having答案D解析是过去具体的时间点,用过去进行时,其结构是at3oclock yesterdayafternoon动词的现在分词was/were+
25.The manis wearinga blackhat ismy uncle.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案A解析这是一个定语从句,先行词是指人,在从句中作主语,用引导man,who
26.We cantgo outthe heavyrain.A.becauseB.because ofC.soD.though答案B解析后接句子,后接名词、代词或短语,是名词短语,用because becauseof theheavy rainbecauseof一
27.do youusually go toschool一By bike.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案B解析根据答语“骑自行车”可知,问句是问“你通常怎么去上学”,用提问how
28.The populationof thiscity largerthan thatof thatcity.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案A解析作主语,谓语动词用单数形式,“人口更多”用population islarger
29.Youd betterat homeand yourhomework.A.to stay;doB.stay;doC.to stay;to doD.stay;todo答案B解析.表示“最好做某事”,连接两个并列的动词原形had betterdo sthand
30.The filmfor tenminutes when I got tothe cinema.A.has begunB.had begunC.has beenonD.had beenon答案D解析根据可知,“电影开始”发生在“我到达电影院”之前,是whenIgottothecinema过去的过去,用过去完成时是短暂性动词,不能和一段时间连用,要用begin beon
31.He Englishfor fiveyears.E.has learnedF.learnedG.will learnH.is learning答案A解析是现在完成时的标志,其结构是过去分词,主语是用forfiveyears have/has+he,haslearnedo
32.The studentsare busyfortheexam.A.prepareB.to prepareC.preparingD.prepared答案C解析是固定用法,意为“忙于做某事”be busydoingsth.
33.—is yourfather—He istall andstrong.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.What look答案A解析问人的外貌特征用这里也可理解为询问外貌What issb.like What
34.The questionis noteasy.Its very.A.difficultB.differentC.easyD.interesting答案A解析根据前一句“问题不容易”可知,这里说“它很难,用difficult
35.They will gotothe parkifittomorrow.A.wont rainB.doesnt rainC.isnt rainingD.didnt rain答案B解析引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时if
36.The girlname isLily ismy friend.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案C解析这是一个定语从句,先行词是和是所属关系,用引导girl,name whose
37.——do youvisit yourgrandparents—Once amonth.A.How oftenB.How longC.How soonD.How far答案A解析根据答语“一个月一次”可知,问句是问“你多久去看望一次你的祖父母”,用how提问often
38.Im sorryI myhomework athome.A.forgetB.leftC.lostD.missed答案B解析地点,表示“把某物落在某地”leave sth.+
39.The roomis smallwe can*t liveinit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案A解析“房间如此小以至于我们不能住在里面,用形容词从句so++that
40.The teachertold usin theriver.Its dangerous.A.not swimB.not toswimC.don*t swimD.to notswim答案B解析是固定用法,意为“告诉某人不要做某事”tellsb.nottodosth.
41.He canspeak Englishand French.A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;andD.not only;but also答案C解析…表示“两者都”,连接两个并列的成分both…and
42.—is yournew dress—Its200yuan.A.How manyB.How muchC.How longD.How often答案B解析根据答语元”可知,问句是问“你的新裙子多少钱”,用提问“200howmuch
43.The oldman for threeyears.A.has diedB.has beendeadC.diedD.was dead答案B解析是一段时间,是短暂性动词,不能和一段时间连用,要用的forthreeyears diebe dead现在完成时
44.We shouldthe oldand offerour seatsto themon thebus.A.look afterB.listen toC.depend onD.care for答案D解析表示“关心,照顾”,这里说应该关心老人carefor
45.The movieis sothat mostofthepeople feel.A.bored;boringB.boring;boredC.bored;boredD.boring;boring答案B解析常用来修饰物,常用来修饰人boring bored
46.—will yourfather comeback—In twodays.A.How oftenB.How longC.How soonD.How far答案C解析根据答语“两天后”可知,问句是问“你父亲多久后回来”,用提问howsoon
47.The bookby LuXun.A.wroteB.was writtenC.is writtenD.has written答案B解苏书是被鲁迅写的,用被动语态,根据语境可知是过去被写,用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构是过去分词was/were+
48.You shouldyour handsbefore meals.A.washB.to washC.washingD.washed答案A解析是情态动词,后接动词原形should
49.The girlis singingon thestage ismy classmate.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案A解析这是一个定语从句,先行词是指人,在从句中作主语,用引导girl,who
50.We wontgotothe parkit rainstomorrow.A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.though解析“如果明天下雨我们就不去公园”,用引导条件状语从句if
51.He hastwo sons.One isa doctor,isateacher.A.anotherB.otherC.the otherD.others答案C解析两者中的另一个用the other一
52.is the weather liketoday一Its sunny.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Why答案A解析询问天气用或What istheweatherlike Howistheweather
53.The workis difficultfor meIcan*t finishit ontime.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案A而析“工作如此难以至于我不能按时完成,用形容词从句so++that
54.They havebeen toBeijing.A.justB.alreadyC.yetD.still答案B解析常用于肯定句,表示“刚刚”,常用于否定句和疑问句,表示“仍already justyet still然”
55.The boyhis homeworkevery day.A.doB.doesC.didD.is doing答案B解析是一般现在时的标志,主语是第三人称单数,动词用every dayThe boy,does
56.The oldwoman lives,but shedoesn*t feel.A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonelyD.lonely;alone答案C解析强调独自的状态,强调内心孤独的感受老人独自居住用不感到孤独alone lonelyalone,用lonelyo
57.Well havea picnicifitthis Sunday.A.wont rainB.doesnt rainC.isnt rainingD.didnt rain答案B解析引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时if
58.The manyou metjustnowis ournew teacher.A.who答案解析这是定语从句,先行词是在从句中作宾语,指B.which C.whose D.whom Dman,人用whom
59.1do youexercise—Three timesa week.A.How often答案解析:根据答语“一周三次”可知问的是频率,用B.How longC.How soonD.How farAhow often
60.1dont havemoney withme.Can youlend meA.some;someB.any;anyC.some;any答案D.any;some D解析用于否定句,用于肯定句,但在表示请求、建议等语气委婉的疑问句中用any somesomeo
61.The problemis hardthat fewstudentscanworkitout.A.soB.suchC.too答案解析形容词/副词从句,表示“如此……以至于……”,是形D.enough Aso++that hard容词,用so
62.He isgood atfootball.A.playB.to playC.playing答案解析是固定用法,意为“擅长做某事”D.played Cbe goodat doingsth.
63.The bookonthe deskis mine.答析这里用作后置定语,修饰表示“正放在桌上的书”A.B.C.D.3lying book,
64.案一isyoursister一She isa nurse.答案解析根据答语“她是一名护士”可知问职业,A.What B.Who C.How D.Where A用what
65.They tothe partyiftheyare freetomorrow.A.willgoB.go C.went D.have goneilielielyila-snn:gc。
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