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学年高一第二学期四校联考2023英语学科试题卷考生须知
1.本卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟;
2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场、座位号及准考证号(填涂);
3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上,写在试卷上无效第I卷(选择题)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节(共5小题;每小题L5分,满分
7.5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.A.In alibrary.B.In abookstore.C.In aclassroom.Where does the conversationprobably takeplace
2.How muchwas the man snew bikeA.$
120.B.$
170.C.$
50.
3.What kindof booksdid the man preferas ateenagerA.Detective stories.B.Science fiction.C.Adventure stories.
4.Where didSteve goin thesummerA.China.B.Mexico.C.Australia.
5.A.He isvery busy.B.He ispoorly paid.C.He isnot confident.Why doesBob refusethe womans offer第二节(共15小题;每小题L5分,满分
22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料,回答第
6、7题
6.What dayis ittodayA.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.
7.What doesthe womanadvise the man todoA.Miss theparty.B.Rearrange hisschedule.C.Have dinnerwith hisparents asplanned.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题
8.What doesthe womandoA.She s a salesperson.B.She sa receptionist.C.She sa bankclerk.
9.What isthe discountfor the manA.10%.B.15%.C.20%.
10.How will the manpay finallyA.By card.B.By cash.C.By check.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题
11.What isthe mangoing todoA.Help somestudents findjobs.B.Work in the employmentoffice.C.Find apart-time jobin theschool.
12.How longdoestheman wantto workper weekA.Over20hours.B.10to20hours.C.Only10hours.
13.What doesthe womantell theman todo tomorrowA.Phone her.B.Fill outa form.C.Tell hersome news.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题A.In theUS.B.In Iceland.C.In Ireland.
14.Where isthemannow
15.How did themanfeel about the lifehereA.Difficult.B.Relaxing.C.Amazing.
16.What doesthemanthink of the peoplehere generallyA.Sad.B.Careless.C.Stressed.
17.What doesthemanlike hereA.The peoples senseof humor.B.The rainyweather.C.The totallydifferent food.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题
18.How longwilltheexhibition runA.For abouttwelve weeks.B.For aboutnine weeks.C.For aboutsix weeks.
19.What isKate Mainegood atA.Planting gardenvegetables.B.Designing diningtables.C.Making potsand bowls.
20.What willCynthia Courseintroduce in the exhibitionA.Her silverjewelry.B.Her coloredstones,C.Herwhite papersculpture.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项AOver the past sixyears,our readershave broughtsome veryspecial locationsto ourattention inour searchfor the Nicest Places inAmerica.The threefinalists in2022are shownbelow.You canread aboutour winnersin2021at rd.com/nicest,where weare collectingsuggestions forplaces weshould considerin
2024.Coulterville,CaliforniaCoulterville is a tinytown inNorthern California,about1,000miles fromPhoenix.It wasnamed afterGeorgeCoulter,one of the firstwhites tocome to the goldcamp alreadypopulated byChinese andMexican miners.The Chinesefirstappeared in1850,creating asmall settlementat thenorth end of whatwas to be Coulterville.The wholeareais aheaven forrock andmineral collectors.Kingsport,TennesseeKingsport isa cityfull oforiginals.Pal sSudden Servicewas bornhere,as was the recipe(酉己方)for theOriginal LongIsland IcedTea.The hand-carved carousel(旋转木马)isabeloved originaltoo,which features32beautiful hand-carved woodenanimals一each fashionedby agroup ofKingsport workers.In thecity ofmakers,more originalsare soonon theway.Buchanan,MichiganBuchanan isa peacefulsmall townhaving ahistoric downtownand beautifulnatural resources.When asked,Whats thebest thingabout Buchanan”the residentsdeclare,“Pears Mill.”Pears Mill,a two-floor brickbuildingfitted withmachinery forpounding graininto flour,was constructedin1857,listed on the MichiganHistoricalRegister in1987and addedto theNational Registerof HistoricPlaces in
2009.
21.Which placebest suitspeople whoare interestedin theGold RushA.Coulterville.B.Kingsport.C.Buchanan.D.Phoenix.
22.What willvisitors mostprobably doin Kingsport,TennesseeA.Attend afashion show.B.Dig uprock andmineral.C.Take awalk in the woods.D.Appreciate creativehandiwork.
23.What dothe threeplaces havein commonA.They haveunique historicbuildings.B.They are being promotedat rd.com/nicest.C.They werenamed afterthe firstwhite settlers.D.They arechosen asAmerica sNicestPlaces.BAt eleven,I decidedto learnto swim.There was a poolat theYMCA offeringexactly theopportunity.My motheralwayswarned againstit,and keptfresh in my mindthe detailsof eachdrowning in the river.But theYMCA poolwas safe.I hada childhoodfear ofwater.This startedwhen I was threeyears oldand myfather tookmeto thebeach.The hugewaves knockedme downand sweptover me.The poolwas quiet.I was afraid ofgoing in all alone,so Isat onone sideof the pool towait forothers.Then camea bigboy.He yelled,“Hi,how dyou liketo in the water”With thathe pickedme upand threwmeinto thedeep end.I landedin asitting position,and swallowedwater.But Iwas notfrightened outof mywits-when myfeet hitthe bottom,I wouldmake abig jumptostrength whenI landedandmade whatI thoughtwasa great springupwards.Then Iopened myeyes andsaw nothingbut water.come outof thesurface.It seemed a longway down.I gatheredall myItried toyell butno soundcame out.I wentdown,down,endlessly.When Icame toconsciousness,I foundmyself lyingon thebed in the hospital.I neverwent backto the pool.I avoidedwater wheneverI could.This misadventurestayed withme asthe yearsrolledby.It deprived(录lj夺)me of the joyof boatingand swimming.Finally,I decidedto getan instructor.Piece bypiece,he builta swimmer.Several monthslater,the instructorwas finished,but Iwas not.Sometimesthe terrorwould return.This wenton untilJuly.I swamacross theLake Wentworth.Only oncedidtheterror return.WhenI wasin themiddle of the lake,I putmy faceunder andsaw nothingbut bottomlesswater.I laughedand said,“Well,Mr.Terror,what doyou thinkyou cando tome”I hadovercome myfear ofwater.A.his poorskill inswimming B.his mothers warningof drowningD.an unpleasantmemory of thepoolwhen heC.an outingto thebeach withhis father
25.Why wasthe authornot scaredto deathwas throwninto thewater
24.The author,s originalfear ofwater wascaused byA.He knewhow toswim in thepool.B.He feltthat theYMCA poolwassafe.C.He waswaiting forothers tosave him.D.He cameup withan ideato go upwards.
26.By expressing“but Iwasnot”in Paragraph5,the authorprobably means.A.he wasstill apoor swimmerB.he hadnot overcomethe fearyetC.he wasnot afraidof drowningany moreD.he wasnot satisfiedwith theswimming training
27.What doesthe authorsexperience withswimming teachus aboutovercoming fearA.It isimportant toface ourfears head-on.B.It isbetter toavoid situationsthat causefear.C.It isimpossible toovercome deep-seated fears.D.It isbest torely onothers to help usovercome fear.CChina isrecognized asa worldleader inthe developmentof artificialintelligence(AI)andfacial recognition systems.A Chinesecompany saysit hascreated a new facial recognition systemthat canidentifypeople even if theyare wearingmasks(口罩).Engineers at the Beijing-based companysay theirsystem isthe firstto be createdto effectivelyidentify people wearing facemasks.The companytold a news agencythat ateam of20people builtthe systemin about a month.The systemis basedonexisting technologiesdeveloped overthepast10years.The processinvolved addinga collection of about6millionunmasked facesand amuch smallercollectionofmasked faces,the companysaid.The companyis nowselling twomain kinds of productsthat usethe new technology.One perforins“singlechannel“recognition,which isdesigned tobe usedat theentrances tobuildings.The otherproduct isa“multi-channel”recognitionsystemthat usesgroups ofsurveillance(监视)cameras.It canidentify individualsina crowdof upto30people withina second.“When peopleare wearing a maskthat coversthe mouthand thenose,the recognitionrate canreach about95%,which canensure thatmost peoplecan beidentified,“said Huang,vice presidentofthe company.He addedthatthe systems successrate forpeople notwearingamask isabout
99.5%.However,the newsystem strugglesto identifypeoplewearingboth amask andsunglasses.In thissituation,all ofthe keyfacial informationis lost.In suchcases recognitionis iraunchy.”Huang said.People reacttothenewtechnologydifferently.While somecitizens havebeen againstusing suchtools,themajority have accepted thetechnology asan effectiveway toreduce crimeand catchcriminals.
28.What didthecompanydo tobuild thefacialrecognitionsystemA.It gatheredmany faceimages.B.It usedthe latesttechnology.C.It addeda collectionof masks.D.It employedhundreds ofpeople.
29.What can we knowaboutthenew systemA.Its successrate isaffected bycameras.B.It recognizesgroups ofpeople inseconds.C.Its performancechanges withthe location.D.It doesbetter inidentifying unmaskedfaces.
30.What doesthe underlinedword“graunchy”in paragraph5meanA.Tough.B.Specific.C.Normal.D.Different.
31.What ismost peoples attitudetowards thenew systemA.Uncaring.B.Doubtful.C.Objective.D.Supportive.DThe endangeredpandas in Qinling Mountains might faceanewthreat:the lossof theirfood一bamboo,whichmakes up99%of theirmeals.Adult pandasspend mostpart ofthe dayeating bambooand haveto takein atleast40pounds aday tostay healthy.However,anewstudy publishedin NatureandClimateChangewarnedthat theymay soonfind theirfood gonebecausemost ofthe bamboo in Qinling Mountainsmightdisappear by the endofthecentury asa resultof risingtemperatureworldwide.A teammade upof researchersfrom MichiganState Universityand the Chinese Academyof Scienceshas studiedtheeffects ofclimate changeon the bamboo inQinling Mountains.They havefound thatbamboo isvery sensitivetoclimate changes.“80%to100%ofthebamboo wouldbe goneif theaverage temperatureincreases
3.5degreesworldwide bythe endofthecentury.”said Liu Jianguo,one ofthe reportsauthors.He added,“This ishow muchthetemperature wouldrise by2100evenifall countrieswill keeptheir promisesintheParisAgreement.But youknowwhat ishappening aroundthe world.”In recentyears,China has been tryingits bestto protect the endangeredpandas bysetting upmore andbiggernatural reserves.“But it is farfrom beingenough and the endangeredpandas needcooperation from the restofthe world,because theirfuture isnot justinthehands oftheChinese,“said ShirleyMartin from World WildlifeFund.The Qinling Mountains arehome toabout360pandas.That isaboutaquarter ofthe Chinas wildpanda population.In addition,about435are livingin researchcenters andzoos inChina.
32.What canwe learnfromthefirst paragraphA.Pandas havealready eaten99%ofthebambooinQinling Mountains.B.Pandas inQinlingMountainsarebeingthreatened bythe lossof food.C.Lots ofthebambooinQinlingMountains willpossibly disappear.D.QinlingMountainscannot provideenough bamboofor thepandas.
33.What doesLiuJianguomean inthird paragraphA.All countriesare takingclimate changeseriously.B.China needsmore helpfromWorldWildlife Fund.C.China ismaking greatefforts toprotectthepandas.D.It isdifficult tocontrol thetemperature risewithin
3.5degrees.
34.How manywild pandasare therein ChinaA.About1,
500.B.About
720.C.About
360.D.About1,
900.
35.Which canbe thebest titlefor thetextA.Necessity toChange Pandas,Food B.A NewThreat FacedbythePandasC.The Disappearanceof BambooD.Efforts Madeto SavePandas第二节(共5小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
12.5分)阅读短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项May Dayis celebratedin manydifferent countrieson May1st,and itshows thechange fromspring tosummer.It sa timethat neighborhoodsand friendscan enjoytogether.Decorate aMaypole withribbons(丝带)to enjoydancing aroundit with friends.This isa funway toadd alittlemagic toyour May Day gathering.Once you haveapole inthe ground,tie6to10pieces ofribbon aroundthetop ofthe pole.36Let everyonecatch theendofa ribbonand facethe samedirection,and dancecircles aroundthepole.37Remember,MayDayis allabout springturning tosummer andcelebrating allthingsfresh andalive.Make anangelfood cakeand topit withdiced(切片的)strawberries,or youcould eventop thecake withhomemade cream.Plant somespring flowersto celebratenew growth.38Plant somenew flowersalong yourwalkway,or buildasmall flowergarden thatyou11get toenjoy yearafter year.Have apicnic outside.If youre celebratingwithfriends,spend apleasant afternoonat alocal parkenjoyingthe holiday.Pack somefruits andvegetables,such aswatermelon,apples andtomatoes.39Take along naturewalk toenjoy thefresh air.Look upthe localnature pathsin yourcommunity,or findascenic routealong ariver.40You couldeven makea naturehunt wherethey canfind differentthings,like rocks,leaves,or differentkindsofflowers.A.Bake acake withfresh ingredients.B.This isa greatactivity todo withkids,too.C.Pick ahandful offlowers fromyour garden.D.When you,re readyto dance,put onsome music.E.Host yourfriends outdoorsif theweather isnice.F.Don tforget tobring alonga blanketand sunscreen!G.May1st isagreattime togo outdoorsand getyour handsinthesoil.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项For thepast17years,Tess Trojan has competedintheSpecial Olympics,with nointentions ofslowing downanytimesoon.Tess Trojanhasbeenliving with Down Syndrome(唐氏综合症),a41in whichextra geneticmaterial causesdelaysintheway achild42,both mentallyand physically.43her disease,the26-year-old womanfrom Canadawon thegold medalin golfat the2014National Games.Soon,she44to LosAngeles forthe2015Special OlympicsWorld SummerGames,which attractedroughly7,000athletesfrom177countries.In2000,she45asabowling athlete.And today,she46plays baseball,basketball,tennis andgolf withherprimary47on beinggolf.She trainshard withher golfcoaches andunderstands thatgolf ismostly agame of48your mentalability.For golf,youhavetobementally prepared,“she said.Not onlyis shean extremelytalentedgolfer,but Trojanhas alsowon awardsfor swimmingand tennis.I lovedoing49sports.So whenIwasyoung Iusedto jumpfrom onesport toanother,“she said.Being amulti-sport athleteis somethingshe recommendsto kids.Be50to learningnewsports andyou willhave manyfresh51,“Trojan oftentells kids.Iler positiveattitude iscontagious(感染性的)and evidentlymaking a52inayoung girlthatshe coaches.For thepast year,Trojanhas53Emi,a six-year-old girlwithDownSyndrome,learn aboutdifferentsports.They,of course,also maketime forfun thingslike artsand crafts.Emi,who usedtobefat,ill anddepressed,has nowbecome54,healthy andpositive.Trojan saysshe lovesworking withkids andhopes todo moreinthefuture.She thinksthat itsaway of55tohelpothers.
41.A.stage B.situation D.position D.condition
42.A.performs B.develops C.thinks D.studies
43.A.Despite B.Besides C.Beyond D.Above
44.A.headed B.appealed C.contributed D.led
45.A.served B.acted C.ended D.started
46.A.regularly B.casually C.quietly D.occasionally
47.A.goal B.instruction C.concern D.focus
48.A.proving B.succeeding C.challenging D.damaging
49.A.adventurous B.unique C.various D.simple
50.A.similar B.open C.sensitive D.accessible
51.A.ideas B.senses C.opinions D.experiences
52.A.promise B.decision C.difference D.mistake
53.A.helped B.encouraged C.persuaded D.reminded
54.A.heavy B.fit C.powerful D.worriedC.giving up第二节语法填空(共10个小题;每小题L5分,共15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式When XuBeihong
(18951953)returned tohis homecountry in1927,the painterhad livedand studiedart in〜Europe fornearly tenyears,primarily inFrance,56has longbeen knownastheuland ofart”.One ofthe earliestChinese57artist tostudy finearts inEurope,Xu waswell-received inart and educationcommunities backhome.It thenseemedanatural choicefor him58put histime andeffort intoteaching atartschools59holding exhibitionsof modernChinese painting.60touch bythe badsituation ofhis countryand61it peopleat thattime,Xuspoke forthe seriouscondition ofthe peoplethrough painting.The subjectsin hisworks includedthose62livein mountainousChongqing whohad togoupand downto getwater,boatmen workingon theYangtze Riverand womenpraying祈祷forthe63safe ofhusband swho workedfar awayfrom home.For thoseintheart community,Xu64remember mostlyfor blending融合Eastern andWestern stylesand doingagreat jobonthehigher educationof finearts inChina.While forhis people,65artist isbest knownfor showingthetrue lifeof thoseatthegrassroots.第三节单词拼写共10个小题;每小题1分,满分10分
66.Comparedwith payingin cash,itismore cto payby Alipayor WeChat.
67.At themeeting,the archaeologistput forwardsome practicalproposal onhow topreserve thecultural r.
68.When youare ina badmood,it canbe有益处的to shareyour feelingswith someoneyou trust.
69.For thosekids inpoor countries,they havelittle ato goodlearning resources.
70.We donot talkabout peoples privacyin publicplaces sinceit maymake othersfeel eand uncomfortable.
71.Only whenwe learnto existin hwith naturecanwestop beinga threatto wildlife.
72.The environmentalistsurged theauthority totake immediateandemeasures tosolve theairpollution.
73.Finding andkeeping theright bbetween progressandtheprotection ofcultural sitescanbe abig challenge.
74.C aboutthe toughsituation ofthe factory,the managerdidn tsleep wellrecently.
75.A committeewas eto limitdamage tothe Egyptianbuildings andprevent thecultural loss.第四部分作文(共二节,满分30分)第一节应用文(满分15分)你校英文报准备向同学征稿,主题为The Internetinmylife”请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括
1.分享你的一个经历;
2.你的感受注意
1.写作词数应为80左右;2,请按如下格式作答The Internetin MyLife第二节续写(满分15分)重大的时刻终于到了一一老师要宣布获胜者名单了在忐忑中听到老师报出了自己的名字,我激动不已下课后飞奔回家,与家人分享这一好消息、请用一个段落描述这一过程,恰当地使用动作、神态、心理、或言语来表现“我”紧张、激动和喜悦的心情,字数100左右Finally thebig daycame一the teacherwas goingto announcethe winner!。
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