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英语管理4试题及答案
一、单项选择题(共30题,每题1分,共30分)In projectmanagement,deadline refersto______.A.the starttime of a projectB.the endtime bywhich a task mustbe completedC.the budgetfor a projectD.the teamsize for a projectWhena manager says Letstake avote onthis decision,they areusing a______approach.A.autocraticB.democraticC.laissez-faireD.transformationalWhich of the followingis NOTa commoncomponent ofa meetingagendaA.Time allocationfor eachitemB.Detailed minutesof themeetingC.Purpose of the meetingD.Items to be discussedTheword prioritizein managementcontext means to______.A.delay importanttasksB.arrange tasks by theirimportanceC.avoid taskswith highpressureD.complete tasksrandomly第1页共15页In businesscommunication,follow-up mostlikely means______.A.to ignore a previoustaskB.to checkon theprogress ofa taskC.to cancela scheduledmeetingD.to delay a decisionAmanager whosays I need thisreport byFriday isfocusingon______.A.relationshipsB.tasksC.team moraleD.employee developmentWhichterm refersto the process ofassigning tasksto teammembersA.DelegationB.CoordinationC.SupervisionD.EvaluationSWOT analysisis usedto assessa companys______.A.financial statusB.strengths,weaknesses,opportunities,threatsC.employee performanceD.customer satisfactionIn a performance review,constructive feedbackmeansfeedback thatis______.第2页共15页A.only positiveB.critical andharshC.helpful forimprovementD.vague andunclearThe phrasetime managementincludes allof the followingEXCEPT______.A.scheduling tasksB.avoiding distractionsC.working nonstopD.setting goalsWhena managersays Itrust youto handlethis,they aredemonstrating______.A.micromanagementB.empowermentC.distrustD.impatienceWhich of the followingis atype ofnon-verbal communicationA.Written reportsB.Body languageC.Formal emailsD.Verbal instructionsStakeholdersin aproject arepeople who______.A.work directly on theprojectB.have aninterest in the projectsoutcomeC.are externalto the company第3页共15页D.only providefinancial supportTheword deadlineinthesentence Wemust meetthedeadline for the proposalmeans______.A.a flexibletime limitB.a stricttime limitC.a rewardfor completingworkD.a taskto bedelegatedIn ateam,conflict resolutionis theprocess of______.A.creating newconflictsB.ending disagreementsfairlyC.ignoring conflictsD.avoiding team membersWhich of the followingis agood practicefor takingmeetingminutesA.Writing downevery wordspokenB.Focusing onkey decisionsand actionitemsC.Using jargonthat onlymanagers understandD.Taking notesonly duringthe first10minutesBudget in management refersto______.A.the total profit ofa companyB.the amountof moneyavailable forexpensesC.the numberof employeesin adepartmentD.the numberof projectsa companycan startWhena manageruses Istatements likeI feelconcernedabout theproject delay,they are______.第4页共15页A.avoiding blameB.shifting responsibilityC.being unprofessionalD.being dishonestWhichterm describestheprocessof improvingemployee skillstoperform betterA.TrainingB.FiringC.PromotingD.DiscipliningIn businessEnglish,to approvemeans to______.A.reject a requestB.agree toa requestC.ignorearequestD.delayarequestTeam buildingactivities aredesigned to______.A.punish employeesfor poorperformanceB.improve relationshipsand collaborationC.reduce thesize ofa teamD.increase workhoursWhich of the followingis acommon Englishphrase used inmanagement toask forclarificationA.I dontunderstandB.Could youclarify thatC.Thats notimportant第5页共15页D.Lets moveonRisk assessmentin managementinvolves______.A.predicting potentialproblemsB.ignoring possibleissuesC.increasing projectcostsD.reducing teamsizeWhen amanagersaysLets brainstormideas,they wanttheteam to______.A.argue aboutideasB.share creativethoughts freelyC.follow asingle leadersideaD.avoid newideasPerformance metricsare usedto______.A.evaluate howwell somethingis workingB.increase employeesalariesC.reduce project deadlinesD.improve officedecorIn apresentation,to summarizemeansto______.A.add moredetails to the presentationB.repeat thesame informationC.give abrief overviewof keypointsD.ask theaudience toleaveWhich of the followingis agood wayto starta difficultconversationwith ateam memberA.You alwaysmake mistakes第6页共15页B.Ineedto talkto youabout yourperformanceC.Lets talkabout howwe canimprove yourworkD.Why didyou dothatDeadline extensionmeans______.A.making the deadline earlierB.changing thedeadline toa laterdateC.ignoring thedeadlineD.increasing thedeadline pressureInmanagement,delegation isimportant becauseit helps______.A.managers worklessB.employees feelunimportantC.the teamshare the workloadD.thecompanyhire morepeopleWhich wordmeans a list of items tobe discussed in ameetingA.AgendaB.MinutesC.ProposalD.Budget
二、多项选择题(共20题,每题2分,共40分,每题至少有2个正确答案,多选、少选、错选均不得分)Which ofthe following are common reasons forholding ameetingA.Making decisions第7页共15页B.Sharing informationC.Complaining aboutcolleaguesD.Celebrating teamachievementsIn Englishmanagement communication,which ofthe followingareappropriate closingphrases foran emailA.Best regardsB.SincerelyC.CheersD.Thank youand havea nicedayWhich ofthe following are importantelements ofa projectplanA.TimelineB.BudgetC.Team rolesD.Customer complaintsWhenwriting areport inEnglish,which ofthe followingshouldbe includedA.IntroductionB.Main bodywith detailsC.ConclusionD.Personal opinionswithout evidenceWhich ofthe following are types ofmanagement stylesA.AutocraticB.DemocraticC.Laissez-faire第8页共15页D.CollaborativeIn aperformance review,which ofthe following are commonareasto discussA.StrengthsB.WeaknessesC.Future goalsD.Personal hobbiesWhichofthe following aregood practicesfor timemanagement A.Setting prioritiesB.Avoiding multitaskingC.Taking regularbreaksD.ProcrastinatingWhich ofthe following are importantwhen communicatingwitha difficultteammemberA.Being calmand respectfulB.Focusing onbehavior,not personaltraitsC.Listening totheir perspectiveD.Yelling toget theirattentionIn businessEnglish,which ofthe followingare commonprepositionsusedinmanagement contextsA.on e.g.,on timeB.in e.g.,in chargeC.at e.g.,at themeetingD.with e.g.,agree witha decision第9页共15页Whichofthe followingaretypesof businessdocumentsA.EmailsB.ReportsC.AgendasD.Personal diariesWhenleading a meeting,which ofthe followingare goodstrategiesA.Starting andending ontimeB.Encouraging everyoneto speakC.Controlling theconversation toavoid tangentsD.Letting oneperson dominatethe discussionWhichofthe followingarecommonreasonsfor projectdelays A.Unexpected issuesB.Poor planningC.Team conflictsD.Clear deadlinesIn English,which ofthe followingare waysto expressIneed helpA.Can youassist mewith thisB.Im stuck,could youhelpC.I dontknow whatto doD.This istoo hardfor meWhichofthefollowingare important foreffective teamwork第10页共15页A.TrustB.CommunicationC.CooperationD.CompetitionWhen givingfeedback,which ofthefollowingshould beincludedA.Specific examplesof good/bad performanceB.How toimproveC.Criticism withoutpraiseD.Positive reinforcementWhichofthefollowingarecommon Englishwords forto giveordersA.TellB.AssignC.DelegateD.RequestIn abudget,which ofthefollowingare typicalcategories A.Labor costsB.Materials costsC.Marketing expensesD.Personal giftsWhichofthefollowingaregood waysto handleworkplaceconflictsA.Addressing theproblem directly第11页共15页B.Finding acompromiseC.Ignoring theconflictD.Involving aneutral thirdpartyIn businessEnglish,which ofthefollowingare commonphrasalverbs usedinmanagementA.Follow upB.Hand inC.Set upD.Look forwardtoWhich ofthefollowingareimportantforasuccessfulpresentationA.Clear structureB.Engaging theaudienceC.Speaking clearlyD.Reading froma script
三、判断题(共20题,每题1分,共20分,正确的打√,错误的打×)Agenda isalistofitemstobediscussedinameeting.In aperformance review,its bestto onlydiscuss weaknesses.Laissez-faire managementstyle meansthe managermakes alldecisions.Time managementincludes settingpriorities.In businessemails,its okayto useslang tobe informal.Delegation meansgiving tasksto othersto complete.第12页共15页A projectplan shouldinclude atimeline.Constructive feedbackshould onlybe givenin writing.SWOT analysisincludes suppliersas akey factor.In ameeting,its importantto leteveryone speakfreely,even ifit takeslonger.Budget referstothetotalprofitofacompany.Deadline extensionmeans makingthedeadlineearlier.Non-verbal communicationincludes bodylanguage.In apresentation,you shouldread yournotes wordfor word.Team buildingactivities areonly fornew employees.Approval meansto rejectarequest.Prioritize meansto arrangetasksbyimportance.Inaperformancereview,positive feedbackis lessimportantthan negativefeedback.Stakeholders areonly peoplewho workdirectlyonaproject.Follow-up meansto checkon theprogress ofatask.
四、简答题(共2题,每题5分,共10分)InEnglishmanagement communication,how wouldyou politelytellyour teamthat aprojectdeadlineneeds tobe extendedProvidea samplesentence.What aretwo keypoints toremember whengiving constructivefeedbackto anemployee附参考答案第13页共15页
一、单项选择题B
2.B
3.B
4.B
5.B
6.B
7.A
8.B
9.C
10.CB
12.B
13.B
14.B
15.B
16.B
17.B
18.A
19.A
20.BB
22.B
23.A
24.B
25.A
26.C
27.C
28.B
29.C
30.A
二、多项选择题ABD
2.ABD
3.ABC
4.ABC
5.ABCD
6.ABC
7.ABC
8.ABCABCD
10.ABC
11.ABC
12.ABC
13.AB
14.ABC
15.ABD
16.ABCABC
18.ABD
19.ABCD
20.ABC
三、判断题√
2.×
3.×
4.√
5.×
6.√
7.√
8.×
9.×
10.√×
12.×
13.√
14.×
15.×
16.×
17.√
18.×
19.×
20.√
四、简答题Sample sentence:I wantedto informyou thatdue tounexpectedtechnical issues,we needto extendthe projectdeadlineby oneweek.I apologizeforthedelay andwill workwiththe teamto ensurewe completetheworkon thenew date,which is[new date].Key points:Clearly statethe reason,mention thenewdeadline,and showwillingness tosupport theteam.Two keypoints:Focus onspecific behaviors/results,not personaltraitse.g.,The reportmissed threekey datapoints insteadofYoure careless.第14页共15页Balance praiseand constructivesuggestions toencourageimprovement.第15页共15页。
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