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中考代词试题及答案
一、文档说明本文档根据中考英语考纲要求,精选典型代词试题,涵盖中考高频考点,包括人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词、不定代词及关系代词等试题分为单项选择、多项选择、判断及简答四种题型,附详细参考答案,供考生自测练习及巩固提升
二、单项选择题(共30题,每题1分)(注每题只有一个正确选项,选出最佳答案)
(一)人称代词与物主代词My motheroften tells______stories beforeI go to bed.A.I B.my C.me D.mine—Is this______book—No,it’s______.My bookis on the desk.A.your;hers B.yours;her C.your;her D.yours;hersThe studentsare allin the classroom.______teacher iswaitingfor themoutside.A.They B.Their C.Them D.Themselves—Who isthat girl—She is______classmate,Lily.We oftenhelp______.A.my;she B.mine;her C.my;her D.mine;sheOur schoollibrary hasmany books.______are allnew.A.They B.Them C.Their D.Theirs
(二)反身代词Tom taught______how toride abike whenhe was8years old.A.he B.him C.his D.himself第1页共9页We shouldtake goodcare of______when wetravel alone.A.we B.our C.us D.ourselvesMy littlesister madea cakeby______for herbirthday.A.she B.her C.hers D.herselfThe oldman livesby______in asmall house,but heneverfeels lonely.A.he B.him C.his D.himself—Did youenjoy______at theparty lastnight—Yes,we hada greattime.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourselves
(三)指示代词—Which is______book,this oneor thatone—I thinkthis oneis better.A.good B.better C.the goodD.the betterTheseapples aresweet,but______are sour.A.those B.that C.these D.this—Who is______boy standingunder thetree—He is my brother.He iswearing ared T-shirt.A.a B.an C.the D./This ismy pen.______is on the deskover there.A.Your B.Yours C.You D.YourselfThere aretwo picturesonthewall.______is alandscape,and______is aportrait.A.One;other B.One;another C.First;second D.The one;the other第2页共9页
(四)疑问代词与关系代词—______is thepopulation ofyour city—It’s about5million.A.How manyB.How much C.What D.WhichI don’t know______book belongsto Lucy.Can youhelp meA.what B.which C.whose D.whomThe girl______won thefirst prizeis fromClass3,Grade
9.A.who B.which C.whom D.whose—______did yougoto the parkwith—I wentwith mybest friend,Mary.A.What B.When C.Why D.WhoThis isthe house______I livedin lastyear.A.where B.which C.when D.why
(五)不定代词There are______students in theclassroom.Some arereading,and othersare writing.A.few B.a fewC.little D.a littleI have______to tellyou.It’s aboutour schooltrip nextweek.A.something importantB.important somethingC.anything importantD.important anything—Is there______in today’s newspaper—No,there isn’t______new.A.something;something B.anything;anythingC.something;anything D.anything;something第3页共9页Most of the books are interesting,but______are boringtome.A.some B.all C.none D.bothThere are______trees onboth sidesof thestreet.I likethisstreet verymuch.A.a lotB.muchC.many D.little
(六)综合辨析—Can youspeak French—No,I can’t.I know______about it.A.little B.a littleC.few D.a few—How many apples arethere inthe basket—______of them are red,and therest aregreen.A.Some B.Any C.All D.NoneShe hastwo daughters.One is a doctor,______isateacher.A.another B.other C.the otherD.othersI have______homework to do tonight,so Ican’t goout withyou.A.too manyB.too muchC.much tooD.many too—Would you like______coffee—No,thanks.I don’t like______coffee atall.A.some;some B.some;any C.any;some D.any;any
三、多项选择题(共20题每题2分,每题有多个正确选项,全选对得2分,选对部分得1分,错选不得分)
(一)不定代词辨析Which ofthe followingsentences useall correctly第4页共9页A.All ofthe studentsare here.B.All studentsare here.C.All ofus went tothe park.D.All wewent tothepark.Which anysentences are correctA.Do youhave anymoneyB.I don’t haveany books.C.Any ofthe answersis right.D.There areanyapplesonthe table.Choose thecorrect sentences with both:A.Both my parents are teachers.B.Both ofmyparentsareteachers.C.Both ofwe like English.D.We bothlikeEnglish.
(二)关系代词用法Which sentencesuse whocorrectlyA.The girlwho issmiling ismy sister.B.The book who Ibought isinteresting.C.The manwho helpedme isa volunteer.D.Who isthe boyyou aretalking toWhichwhich sentencesare correctA.This isthe penwhich Ilost.B.The housewhich welive isbig.C Whichbook doyoulikebestD.The cakewhich isdelicious ismine.第5页共9页
(三)反身代词与物主代词综合Which sentenceshave errorsin pronounusageA.My brother and mewenttothe movies.B.Hers bookis onthe desk.C.She madethe cakeby herself.D.Theirs arethe redcars.Choose thesentenceswithcorrect themselvesusage:A.The childrenenjoyed themselvesat theparty.B.He taughthimself English.C.She boughta giftfor herself.D.They talkedto themselves.
(四)其他综合考点Which sentencesuse eachand everycorrectlyA Each oftheboys has a ball.B.Every ofthe studentspassed theexam.C.Each studenthas hisown book.D.Every ofus shouldstudy hard.Which neither/nor sentencesarecorrectA.Neither Inor helikes coffee.B.He neitherlikes teanor coffee.C.I don’t likemilk,nor doesshe.D.Neither ofthe answersare right.Choose thecorrect sentenceswith itasaform subject:A.It isimportant tolearn English.B.It isme whocalled you.第6页共9页C.It wasraining yesterday.D.It isa book.
四、判断题(共20题,每题1分,判断句子中代词使用是否正确,正确写“T”,错误写“F”)Her and I aregood friends.This ismy book,that isher.He oftenhelps hismother dohousework byhimself.There issome milkand anybread onthetable.Who’s bookis thisAll ofwe shouldfollow therules.The girlwhich iswearing ared dressismycousin.I havemany homeworkto dotoday.Neither ofthe twoboys areclever.She toldme astory aboutherandher family.This isthe bestmovie thatI haveever seenit.Somebody arecoming toour school.My fatherbought mea newbike,it’s verycool.All the booksareinteresting,none ofthemareboring.He istaller thanme.The teacherasked ustodoour homeworkourselves.Any ofthe twooptions iscorrect.The parkwhere wevisited lastweek isvery beautiful.Ihavea littlemoney,so Ican’t buythis expensivewatch.Both mybrother andI isgood atmath.第7页共9页
五、简答题(共2题,每题5分)用括号内所给代词的适当形式填空1This isnot______I pen.______my isinthebag.2The childrenenjoyed______they atthe zooyesterday.找出下列句子中错误的代词并改正1He gavethebookto I.2All ofus hasa newpen.参考答案
一、单项选择题1-5C AB CA6-10D D DDD11-15D AC BD16-20C CA DB21-25B AB AC26-30A AC BB
二、多项选择题31-33ABC A、B、C均正确,D中All we错误,应为All ofus34-35ACD B项bookwho错误,关系代词指物用which/that,或省略36-37AC A项主格误用,应为My brotherandI;B项hers错误,应为her;C、D正确38-40AC B项Every of错误,应为Every student或Each ofthestudents;D项Every of错误,应为Eachofus;A、C正确39-40AC B项neither位置错误,应为He likesneither teanorcoffee;D项are错误,应为is;A、C正确第8页共9页
三、判断题41-45:F F T F F46-50:F F FF T51-55:FFFTT56-60:T FFTF
四、简答题1my;Mine2themselves1错误I;改正me解析介词to后接宾格,应为to me2错误has;改正have解析all ofus为复数,谓语动词用have说明本文档试题覆盖中考代词核心考点,答案解析简洁明了,适合学生针对性练习建议结合错题回顾相关语法规则,强化薄弱环节第9页共9页。
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