大学英语期末考试试题及答案

大学英语期末考试试题及答案考试说明本试卷总分100分，考试时间120分钟，适用于大学英语课程结束时的综合能力评估试卷包含四种题型，具体说明如下单项选择题30题，每题1分，共30分多项选择题20题，每题2分，共40分判断题20题，每题1分，共20分简答题2题，每题5分，共10分

一、单项选择题（共30题，每题1分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案The meetingwas putoff,______was exactlywhat wewanted.A.that B.which C.it D.thisBy theend oflast year,we______500English words.A.learned B.learn C.had learned D.have learnedIt’s important______a foreignlanguage well.A.to learnB.learning C.learned D.learnShe suggested______to thenearest hospitalat once.A.go B.going C.to goD.wentThis is the park______we visitedlast summer.A.where B.which C.when D.whyThe book______I boughtyesterday isvery interesting.A.that B.what C.how D.whenHe______in thiscity for10years by

2025.A.will liveB.lives C.will havelived D.is livingShe is the girl______won thefirst prizein thecompetition.第1页共11页A.who B.whom C.which D.whoseWe hadto stay at home______the heavyrain.A.because B.because ofC.so D.butHe didn’t go to schoolyesterday______he wasill.A.so B.but C.because D.andThe teacherasked us______quietly inclass.A.to speakB.speaking C.speak D.spokeThis isthe______time I’ve visitedthis museum.A.three B.third C.the thirdD.thirdlyWe______dinner whenthe phonerang.A.had B.have C.were havingD.are havingShe______to Londonthree timesthis year.A.has beenB.has gone C.went D.goesIt’s hightime we______the problemseriously.A.take B.took C.will takeD.are takingThehouse______windows arebroken needsto berepaired.A.which B.whose C.that D.whatHe isinterested in______history and______art.A.the;the B./;/C.the;/D./;theI______this penfor threeyears.It stillworks well.A.have boughtB.bought C.have hadD.hadShe saidshe______to theUSA thenext month.A.will goB.goes C.would goD.wentWe shouldtry ourbest______the taskon time.A.finish B.finishing C.to finishD.finished第2页共11页This isthe mostbeautiful park______I’ve evervisited.A.which B.that C.where D.whenHe didn’t know______to solvethe problem.A.how B.what C.where D.whyThe meeting______at9o’clock tomorrowmorning.A.starts B.started C.will startD.is startingWe______English forfive yearsby theend ofthis term.A.will learnB.have learnedC.will havelearnedD.learnShe______in thiscompany since

2025.A.works B.worked C.has workedD.is workingItis important______we shouldprotect theenvironment.A.that B.which C.what D.howI______my homeworkwhen mymother cameback.A.do B.did C.am doingD.was doingHe______to thelibrary yesterday,but I’m notsure.A.may goB.might havegoneC.must goD.should havegoneThis isthe book______I toldyou about.A.which B.what C.how D.whyShe isgood at______and______.A.sing;dance B.singing;dancing C.sing;dancing D.singing;dance

二、多项选择题（共20题，每题2分）第3页共11页每题所给的选项中至少有两个正确答案，多选、少选或错选均不得分Which of the following sentences are correctA.He istaller thanme.B.This isthe bestmovie I’ve everseen.C.She hasa lotof homeworkto do.D.They are interested in play basketball.The passivevoice can be usedin whichof the followingsentencesA.English isspoken allover theworld.B.I wasborn in

2000.C.He willbe invitedto theparty.D.She hasfinished herhomework.Which of the followingwords arenounsA.happiness B.quickly C.teacher D.beautifulThe presentperfect tense is usedin whichof thesentencesA.I havelived here for threeyears.B.She hasgone toBeijing.C.He willhave graduatedby nextsummer.D.We havelearned1000words sofar.Which of the followingprepositions arecorrectA.in themorning B.on SundayC.at3o’clock D.with apenThe following sentencescontain errorsin grammar.Which onesA.He saidhe willcome backsoon.第4页共11页B.This isthebookwhich I bought ityesterday.C.I’m interestedinplayfootball.D.She isthegirlwho won the prize.The pastcontinuous tensecan beused toexpress______.A.an actionthat wasin progressat a specific timein thepastB.an actionthat wasinterrupted byanother actionC.a habitualaction in the pastD.a futureactionWhich ofthe following are modal verbsA.can B.must C.should D.willThe relativepronouns include______.A.who B.which C.whose D.whereThe following sentences usethe correctcomparative degree.Which onesA.Thisis more beautifulthan that one.B.He istaller thanhis brother.C.She isthe mostintelligent inher class.D.My bookis newerthan you.Which ofthe followingsentences usethe infinitiveformA.I wantto goshopping.B.She decidedto studyhard.C.He isgood atswimming.D.They needto finishthe worktoday.第5页共11页The presentperfect continuoustense is used toexpress______.A.an actionthat startedin the past andcontinues nowB.an actionthat startedinthepast andjust finishedC.an actionthat hasbeen repeatedover aperiodD.a statethat existsnowWhich ofthefollowingprepositional phrasesarecorrectA.at homeB.onthetable C.in frontof D.with joyThe past perfect tenseisused when______.A.two actionshappened inthepast,and onehappened beforetheotherB.an actionwas completedbefore another past actionC.we referto atime beforeaspecificpast timeD.we talkabout ahabitual actionWhichofthefollowingsentences areinthe subjunctive moodA.If Iwere you,I wouldgo.B.It’s necessarythat heshould come.C.I suggestthat shego there.D.He saidhe wouldcome.The followingsentences usethe correctarticles.Which onesA.I havea cat.The catis black.B.Sheisthe teacherwho taughtme English.C.He isin hospital.D.We wentto thepark yesterday.The relativeadverbs include______.第6页共11页A.where B.when C.why D.whichThe gerundcan beused as______.A.the subjectB.the objectC.the predicateD.theobject complementWhichofthefollowingarecorrect usesof“so that”A.She workedhard so that shecould passthe exam.B.He leftearly so that hewouldn’t missthe train.C.Iboughta giftsothatshe wouldbe happy.D.He istall sothat hecan reachthe topshelf.Thefollowingsentencesarecorrect.Which onesA.She hasbeen livinghereforfive years.B.I willhave finishedmy homeworkby8o’clock.C.They areplaying basketballnow.D.He wentto schoolyesterday.

三、判断题（共20题，每题1分）判断下列句子是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”“He istaller thanme.”is acorrect sentence.Thepastperfect tenseisusedto showan actionthathappened afteranotherpastaction.“I interestedin English”is acorrect sentence.The gerund“swimming”can beused asthe subjectof asentence.“It’s hightime wegotobed.”uses thesubjunctivemood.第7页共11页“She hasgone toParis,she willcome backnext week.”is arun-on sentence.“This bookismorebetter thanthatone.”is correct.The passivevoice of“We cleanthe roomevery day”is“Theroom iscleaned byus everyday.”“I havemet himfor threeyears.”is correct.“He askedme wherewas thenearest bank.”uses thecorrectindirect speech.“The girlwho shewon theprize ismy friend.”has agrammarerror.“Neither henor Iare wrong.”is correct.The presentperfecttensecanbeused with“since”and“for”.“I’d ratherstayathome thango out.”uses theinfinitiveform.“He istoo youngto drive.”is correct.“The book,which Ibought ityesterday,is veryinteresting.”has anerror.“She said,‘I amhappy.’”in indirectspeech is“Shesaid thatshe washappy.”“We shouldtake careoftheold.”uses themodalverb“should”.“He usedto livehere”means helives herenow.“In orderto passthe exam,he studiedhard.”uses theinfinitivephrase asan adverbial.第8页共11页

四、简答题（共2题，每题5分）根据题目要求，用简短的英语回答或翻译，每题答案不超过150字Translate thefollowingsentenceinto English:“他已经学了三年英语了”5分Read the passage andanswer thequestion briefly:Passage:“Learning Englishwell requiresconsistent practice.You shouldread Englisharticles daily,listen toEnglishnews regularly,and speakwith classmatesas muchas possible.Writing isalso important—keep a diary inEnglish.With hardwork,you willmake progress.”Question:What arethe keyways tolearn Englishwellaccording tothepassage5分大学英语期末考试答案

一、单项选择题（每题1分，共30分）1-5:B C A B B6-10:A CA B C11-15:A B CA B16-20:B B C C C21-25:B A CCC26-30:A DBBB

二、多项选择题（每题2分，共40分）A BC（解析D项应为“playing basketball”）A BC（解析D项为现在完成时，非被动）A C（解析B为副词，D为形容词）A B D（解析C项为将来完成时）第9页共11页A BC DA BC（解析D项正确）A B（解析C为一般过去时，D为一般将来时）A BC DA BC DA BC（解析D项应为“yours”）A BD（解析C项为动名词作宾语）AC（解析B为现在完成时，D为一般现在时）A BC DA BC（解析D为一般过去时）A BC（解析D为过去将来时，非虚拟）ABD（解析C项“in hospital”不加“the”）ABC DABD（解析C为谓语动词）ABC（解析D项“sothat”表结果，不符合此处逻辑）ABCD

三、判断题（每题1分，共20分）1-5:F FF T T6-10:T FT FF11-15:T FT FT16-20:TTT FT

四、简答题（每题5分，共10分）He haslearned Englishfor threeyears.（5分）第10页共11页Reading Englisharticles daily,listening toEnglish newsregularly,speaking withclassmates,and keepingadiaryinEnglish.（5分，答出至少4个关键方法即可得分）说明本答案严格依据大学英语基础语法与词汇要求设计，注重实用性与准确性，适用于大学英语期末考试的复习参考第11页共11页。