英文写作试题及答案

英文写作试题及答案

一、单项选择题（共30题，每题1分）本部分考察基础语法、词汇辨析及固定搭配，旨在检验对英语写作核心语言知识的掌握The team______working onthe projectsince lastmonth,and theyare stillnot finished.A.has beenB.have beenC.is D.areShe askedme______I couldhelp herwith thepresentationtomorrow.A.if B.that C.what D.whichThe book______I boughtyesterday is very interesting.A.which B.who C.whom D.whoseHe______to themeeting becausehe wasill.A.didn’t comeB.hasn’t comeC.won’t comeD.isn’t comingWeneed tofinish thetask______the deadline,or wewilllose theopportunity.A.before B.after C.on D.atThe company______a newproduct lastyear,and itbecamevery popular.A.launches B.launched C.is launchingD.waslaunchingMy brotheris good at math,______I amgood atEnglish.A.but B.so C.and D.orIt isimportant______careful whenyou writean essay.第1页共10页A.to beB.being C.be D.areThe meetingwas postponed,______made everyonea bitupset.A.which B.that C.what D.whomShe haslived inParis______

2025.A.for B.since C.in D.onThe______of thetwo citiesis500kilometers.A.distance B.way C.road D.pathHe triedto______his mistake,but noone believedhim.A.correct B.fix C.repair D.improveThe teacherasked the students to______a storyabouttheir summervacation.A.make B.create C.do D.buildWe______dinner whenthe phonerang.A.had B.have C.were havingD.are havingThis is thefirst timeI______to theUSA.A.travel B.traveled C.have traveledD.will travelThemuseum isopen______9AM to5PM every day.A.from B.between C.at D.onShe isinterested______learning newlanguages.A.in B.on C.at D.withThe children______when theirparents camehome.A.played B.were playingC.play D.will playI______to callyou yesterday,but Iforgot.A.need B.needed C.should D.should have第2页共10页The problemis______difficult for me tosolve alone.A.so B.too C.very D.quiteHe isthe man______helped mefind mylost keys.A.who B.which C.whom D.whoseWe______the parkif itstops raining.A.visit B.visited C.will visitD.are visitingThelibrary has a large______of bookson science.A.collection B.group C.set D.numberShe______for theexam forthree hours,and nowshe’stired.A.studies B.studied C.has studiedD.is studyingIt’s necessary______you topractice writingeveryday.A.for B.of C.to D.withThe meetingwill start______3:00______the afternoon.A.at;on B.in;in C.at;in D.on;inHe______to workby bus,but nowhe drives.A.used to go B.is used togoC.usedtogoing D.isused togoingThe bookis______interesting than I expected.A.more B.most C.much D.veryWe needto______a decisionbefore theend of the week.A.make B.do C.take D.getShe askedme______I hadfinished my homework.A.that B.if C.what D.which

二、多项选择题（共20题，每题2分）第3页共10页本部分考察篇章理解、写作结构及语言应用，旨在检验对英语写作逻辑与表达的综合能力Which of the following are commontypes ofessaystructuresA.Introduction-Body-Conclusion B.Problem-Solution C.Compare-Contrast D.NarrativeWhen writing a formalemail,which elementsshould beincludedA.Subject lineB.Greeting C.Complimentary closeD.SignatureWhich of the following are correct ways toimproveparagraph coherenceA.Using transitionwords e.g.,however,therefore B.Maintaining consistenttopic sentencesC.Repeating keyideas D.Varying sentencestructureWhat are common errorsin EnglishwritingA.Subject-verb agreementB.Tense inconsistencyC.Misplaced modifiersD.Correct punctuationInacademic writing,which of the followingshould beavoidedA.Personal pronounse.g.,I,you,we B.Contractionse.g.,can’t,won’tC.Informal expressionsD.Specific examplesWhichofthe following areeffective waysto startanarrative essay第4页共10页A.Setting thescene B.Introducing themain characterC.Stating theconclusion D.Raising aquestionWhen revisinga draft,which aspectsshould youfocus onA.Content clarityB.Grammar accuracyC.Word choiceD.Page lengthWhatare functionsof conjunctionsA.Connecting ideasB.Showing relationshipse.g.,cause-effect C.Changing tenseD.Adding emphasisWhichofthe following arecorrect usesof prepositionsA.interested inB.goodatC.afraid fromD.proud ofIndescriptive writing,you canuse______to createvividimages.A.sensory detailsB.similes C.metaphors D.complexsentencesWhich ofthe followingare commonsentence structuresA.Simple sentenceB.Compound sentenceC.Complexsentence D.Compound-complex sentenceWhenwritingacause-effect essay,you should______.A.clearly statecauses andeffects B.use transitionwords e.g.,because,soC.list allpossible causesD.ignore counterargumentsWhatare thekey elementsof astrong introductionparagraph第5页共10页A.Hook B.Thesis statementC.Background informationD.Summary ofmain pointsWhichofthefollowingareexamples offormal vocabularyA.happy B.delighted C.mad D.pleasedIn argumentativewriting,you should______.A.present evidenceB.address opposingviews C.useemotional languageD.take aclear positionWhichofthefollowingarecorrectwaysto avoidredundancyA.Replace phraseswith singlewordse.g.,due to thefact that→becauseB.Avoid repeatingthe sameidea C.Use pronounstorefer tonouns D.Add unnecessaryadjectivesWhat arethe purposesof aconclusion paragraphA.Summarize mainpoints B.Reinforce thethesis C.Introduce newideas D.Leave alasting impressionWhenusing adictionary,you cancheck______.A.word meaningB.spelling C.part ofspeech D.synonyms andantonymsWhich ofthefollowingarecommontransitions forcontrastA.However B.On theother handC.In contrastD.As aresultInacademic writing,which ofthefollowingare important第6页共10页A.Clear thesisB.Supporting evidenceC.Logicalorganization D.Objective tone

三、判断题（共20题，每题1分）本部分考察英语写作常见错误及基础规则，旨在检验对写作规范的熟悉程度The pluralform ofman ismens.She isbetter thanme atmath.is acorrect sentence.I havewent tothe storeyesterday.is agrammaticallycorrect sentence.The team,which wonthe game,celebrated loudly.usescommas correctly.Each ofthestudentshave abook.is grammaticallycorrect.He isinterested inplay soccer.is anincorrectsentence.Thisisthe mostbetter movieI’ve everseen.iscorrect.On themorning ofMonday,I willgo tothe park.usesprepositions correctly.The book,that Ibought,isveryexpensive.has acommasplice.My brotherand Iis goingtothemovies.isgrammatically incorrect.第7页共10页We shouldhave arrivedhere ontime.uses thecorrectmodal verbform.The childrenwere playingin theyard whenit startstorain.hasatense error.The problemis toohard forI tosolve.is incorrect.She saidthat shewill cometomorrow.is correctinreported speech.I needto domyhomework,but Iwant towatch TV.is acompoundsentence.All theinformations areimportant.uses thecorrectplural form.The company,which wasfounded in2000,is verysuccessful.is acomplex sentence.He istaller thanany boyin hisclass.is correct.I havelived heresince2025,for8years.is agrammaticallycorrect sentence.When Iwas achild,I usedto playoutside everyday.uses thecorrect pasthabitual tense.

四、简答题（共2题，每题5分）本部分考察写作应用能力，旨在检验对英语写作技巧的实际运用请将以下句子改写为被动语态People speakEnglish inmanycountries.第8页共10页简述在段落写作中，如何通过主题句+支持句+过渡句的结构提升内容连贯性附标准答案

一、单项选择题（每题1分）1-5:A A A A A6-10:B C A AB11-15:A AB CC16-20:AAB DB21-25:A CA CA26-30:CAAAB

二、多项选择题（每题2分）ABCD

2.ABCD

3.ABD

4.ABC

5.ABCABD

7.ABC

8.AB

9.ABD

10.ABCABCD

12.AB

13.ABC

14.BD

15.ABDABC

17.ABD

18.ABCD

19.ABC

20.ABCD

三、判断题（每题1分）×（正确men）

2.×（正确thanIam）

3.×（正确went）

4.√

5.×（正确has）√

7.×（正确better）

8.√

9.×（正确which）

10.×（正确are）√

12.×（正确started）

13.×（正确forme）

14.×（正确would）

15.√×（正确information）

17.√

18.×（正确any otherboy）

19.×（去掉for8years）

20.√

四、简答题（每题5分）第9页共10页English is spoken inmany countriesby people.（解析主动句主语People变被动句宾语，谓语speak变为isspoken，原宾语English变为主语，后接by+原主语）主题句明确段落核心观点，支持句通过例子、数据或解释具体展开主题句；过渡句连接主题句与支持句，或支持句之间，使用howeverfor exampleasa result等词，使段落逻辑连贯，层次清晰文档说明本试题涵盖英文写作核心语言知识与应用技巧，适合学生或备考者巩固基础、提升写作能力答案准确，解析简洁，可直接用于学习或教学参考第10页共10页。