英语竞赛复赛试题及答案

英语竞赛复赛试题及答案前言本试题模拟全国大学生英语竞赛（NECCS）复赛题型设计，涵盖单项选择、多项选择、判断、简答四种题型，共72题，总分100分，旨在帮助考生熟悉复赛命题特点，提升应试能力试题难度与真实竞赛相当，答案部分附详细解析，其中选择类题目仅标注答案，简答类题目提供简洁要点

一、单项选择题（共30题，每题1分，计30分）（请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案）The governmenthas announcednew measuresto______theeconomy fromfurther decline.A.preserve B.protect C.prevent D.prepareIt wasin thesmall village______we spentour summerholidays______we meteach other.A.where;that B.which;that C.that;where D.where;whereBy thetime youarrive inLondon,we______in Europefor twoweeks.A.will stayB.have stayedC.will havestayed D.arestayingThe companyneeds to______its productionmethods tomeetthe increasingdemand.A.adjust B.adapt C.alter D.changeIt isrequired thatall students______their termpapers bytheend ofthis month.第1页共10页A.hand inB.handed in C.will handin D.would handinThe teacher’s______on the students’progress wassopositive that they workedharder.A.comment B.remark C.statement D.opinionI______to callyou lastnight,but myphone brokedown.A.meant B.intended C.planned D.hopedThe experimenthas______the possibilityof anew cureforthe disease.A.opened upB.brought about C.taken on D.put forwardThe book is______as areference forstudents majoringinliterature.A.intended B.designed C.considered D.thoughtIt is______that the new policywill beimplemented nextmonth.A.said B.told C.spoken D.talkedThe team______hard forthe competition,but theystill lostthefinal.A.had workedB.were workingC.worked D.have workedIcan’t findmy keysanywhere—they musthave______somewhere in the room.A.left B.been leftC.leave D.be leavingTheconference wasattended by______500people fromdifferentcountries.A.approximately B.aboutC.nearly D.almostShe______to bea goodsinger whenshe wasyoung.第2页共10页A.was thoughtB.thought C.was thinkingD.had thoughtThenew library______last yearis nowopen toall students.A.built B.to bebuilt C.being builtD.having builtIt’s importantto______between factand opinionin newsreports.A.distinguish B.separate C.divide D.tellI wouldrather you______to theparty lastnight,but youweretoo busy.A.came B.had comeC.would comeD.will comeThemanager______thenewproject atthe meetingyesterday.A.talked aboutB.spoke aboutC.said aboutD.told aboutWeneed to______the costof theproject beforewe start.A.calculate B.compute C.count D.estimateThe child______by hisparents hasbecome veryindependent.A.bringing upB.brought upC.to bringup D.beingbrought upItis necessarythat he______attheoffice by9a.m.tomorrow.A.is B.will beC.be D.would beThemuseum______we visitedlast weekis verypopular withtourists.A.where B.which C.in whichD.whatI______this problemfor threedays,but Istill can’tsolve it.A.have beentrying B.am tryingC.tried D.had tried第3页共10页The company’s profitshave increased______15%compared tolastyear.A.by B.to C.in D.onHe______to thedoctor yesterday,so hecan’t attendthemeeting today.A.went B.was goingC.has goneD.had goneThe______of thenew lawis toreduce trafficaccidents.A.purpose B.aim C.goal D.intentionIt is the firsttime thatI______such abeautiful place.A.have visitedB.visited C.am visitingD.had visitedTheteacher askedthe studentsto______a storyabout amagicalforest.A.make upB.put upC.set upD.take upThe meeting wasdelayed,so we______to waitfor anotherhour.A.had B.must C.have D.wereShe has a gift______music andcan playseveral instruments.A.for B.inC.onD.with

二、多项选择题（共20题，每题2分，计40分）（请选出所有正确答案，多选、少选、错选均不得分）Which of the followingwords can be usedto describea personwitha positiveattitudeA.Optimistic B.Pessimistic C.Enthusiastic D.DepressedThe presentperfect tenseis usedfor actionsthat______.A.started in the pastand continuenow第4页共10页B.happened ata specific time in the pastC.have aconnection to the presentD.occurred before another pastactionWhich of the following sentences aregrammatically correctA.I havelived herefor fiveyears.B.She isliving inParis since

2025.C.They havevisited tencountries sofar.D.He wentto thepark yesterday,and Idid too.The comparativedegree of adjectives isformed by______.A.adding“-er”to theendB.adding“more”before theadjectiveC.changing thevowel soundD.using“the most”before theadjectiveWhich of the following are types of non-verbal communicationA.Body languageB.Facial expressionsC.Written textD.Voice toneThe past continuoustense can be usedto______.A.describe an action inprogress ata specificpast timeB.emphasize an action wasinterrupted byanother actionC.show ahabitual actioninthepastD.express afuture planWhichofthe following are examples ofidiomsA.Break aleg B.Hit thenail onthe headC.Once ina bluemoon D.On theother handThesubjunctive moodis usedin______.第5页共10页A.wishes andsuggestionsB.hypothetical situationsC.reported speechD.commandsWhich ofthe followingprepositions arecorrect inthe blanksA.interested______learningB.good______mathematicsC.proud______my achievementsD.afraid______spidersThe presentperfect continuoustense emphasizes______.A.the durationof an actionB.the resultof an actionC.the processof anactionD.the completionof anactionWhich ofthe following are componentsof effectivecommunicationA.Listening B.Speaking C.Non-verbal cuesD.FeedbackThe simplefuture tensecan beformed by______.A.using“will”+verbB.using“be goingto”+verbC.using presentcontinuous forfuture plansD.using pasttense ofthe verbWhichofthe followingaretypesofessaysA.Narrative B.Expository C.Argumentative D.DescriptiveThe relativepronoun“which”is usedfor______.第6页共10页A.non-restrictive clausesreferring tothingsB.restrictive clausesreferring topeopleC.non-restrictive clausesreferring topeopleD.non-restrictive clausesreferring tothings andanimalsWhich ofthefollowingareexamplesof countablenounsA.Water B.Book C.Information D.StudentThe pastperfect tenseis usedto showthat______.A.anactionhappened beforeanother pastactionB.anactionstarted andfinished inthe pastC.anactionwas continuingwhen anotheraction happenedD.anactionwas completedbeforeaspecifictimeinthepastWhich ofthefollowingwords aresynonyms for“happy”A.Joyful B.Delighted C.Sad D.ExcitedThe gerundcanbeused as______.A.the subjectof asentenceB.the objectof aprepositionC.the complementof averbD.the objectof atransitive verbWhichofthefollowingarecorrect waysto giveadviceA.You should...B.Why don’t you...C.It’s betterto...D.If Iwere you,I’d...The passivevoice is used when______.A.the subjectis thedoer ofthe action第7页共10页B.the subjectis thereceiver ofthe actionC.we wantto emphasizethe actionrather thanthe doerD.we wantto makethe sentencemore concise

三、判断题（共20题，每题1分，计20分）（对的选A，错的选B）“Thebookis mine”uses thepossessive form.（）The sentence“He istaller thanI”is grammaticallycorrect.（）“Each ofthestudentshave apen”is correct.（）“I havenever seensuch abeautiful sunset”uses thepresentperfect tense.（）“Let’s gotothemovies,shall we”is atag question.（）Thepastparticiple“seen”isusedinthepresent perfecttense.（）“She is interested inmusic”uses thepreposition“with”.（）“The catchased themouse”isinthe activevoice.（）“He saidhe willcome tomorrow”is anexample ofreportedspeech.（）“The boxis tooheavy forme tocarry”uses theinfinitive.（）“My mother,who is a teacher,lives inBeijing”isanon-restrictive clause.（）第8页共10页“Many informations”isthecorrect pluralform of“information”.（）Present participlescanbeused asadjectives.（）“Neither henor Iare right”is grammaticallycorrect.（）“I wouldrather stayat homethan goout”uses thesubjunctivemood.（）“She hasbeen studyingEnglish forthree years”uses thepresentperfect continuoustense.（）“Themeetingwill beheld onnext Monday”is correct.（）“He isgood atplay basketball”hasagrammar error.（）“What do you thinkabout thismovie”uses thepreposition“about”.（）“All thebooks aremy”is incorrect.（）

四、简答题（共2题，每题5分，计10分）Translate thefollowingsentenceinto Chineseand explainitsmain meaning.“A journeyofathousand milesbegins witha singlestep.”Some peopleprefer tostudy alone,while otherslike groupstudy.Which methoddoyouprefer Giveone reason.参考答案

一、单项选择题1-5BACAA6-10ABAAB11-15ABAAA16-20ABADA21-25CBAAA26-30AAACA第9页共10页

二、多项选择题31-35AC ACACD ABABD36-40AB ABCABD ABCDAC41-45ABCD ABCABCD ADBD46-50AD ABDABCD ABCDBC

三、判断题51-55AABAA56-60ABBBA61-65ABBBA66-70ABBAA

四、简答题翻译“千里之行，始于足下”意义强调任何远大的目标或复杂的任务，都需要从第一步做起，积累小的行动才能达成最终成果，体现脚踏实地的重要性示例I prefergroup study.Because discussingideas withothershelps clarifyconfusion andprovides differentperspectives,which improvesunderstanding andefficiency.（注本试题为模拟题，答案仅供参考，具体以实际竞赛要求为准）第10页共10页。