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高二英语试题及答案高二英语综合能力检测试题及参考答案
一、文档说明本试题专为高二学生英语学习设计,涵盖语法应用、词汇辨析、阅读理解及基础写作等核心模块,共包含四种题型,可用于日常练习、阶段性检测或备考复习试题难度贴合高二英语教学大纲要求,侧重基础知识与综合运用能力的结合,答案附后,供自我校对使用
二、单项选择题(共30题,每题1分,计30分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案By thetime wearrive atthe station,the train______for10minutes.A.will leaveB.has left C.will havebeen awayD.hasbeen awayItwas in the park______we first met thatI lostmy wallet.A.where B.that C.which D.whenThe experimentshows thatproper amountsof exercise,if______regularly,can improveour health.A.doing B.done C.to doD.being done—Do youmind if I openthe window—______.It’s toohot inhere.A.You’d betternot B.Of coursenot C.I’m afraidso D.Yes,go aheadThecompany needsto______its servicesto meetthe needsofmodern customers.A.adjust B.admit C.adopt D.avoid第1页共12页I don’t thinkthis filmis worth______again.A.to watchB.watching C.being watchedD.to bewatched—How longhave you______this bookfrom thelibrary—For twoweeks.I mustreturn ittomorrow.A.borrowed B.lent C.kept D.boughtThe littlegirl was______scared thatshe couldn’t sayaword.A.so B.very C.too D.quiteWe______to the meeting,but weforgot thetime.A.should go B.must havegone C.should havegone D.would goThe teacher askedthe students to______a storyabout amagicalforest.A.make upB.take upC.put upD.set upThis is the first time I______such abeautiful sunset.A.saw B.see C.have seenD.will seeThenew library______last yearis verymodern.A.built B.building C.to buildD.being built—Could youtell me______the nearestpost officeis—Go straightand turnleft atthe secondcrossing.A.how B.where C.when D.whyShe spentas muchtime asshe could______English everyday.A.practice B.practicing C.to practiceD.practicedThe meeting______because ofthe heavyrain,so wehave torescheduleit.第2页共12页A.cancels B.canceled C.is canceledD.was canceledI would rather______to themovies thanstay athome alone.A.goB.going C.to goD.wentThe book______I readyesterday waswritten bya famouswriter.A.which B.who C.what D.whomHe didn’t passthe exam______he studiedhard.A.although B.because C.so D.butBy theend oflast month,we______500English words.A.learned B.have learnedC.had learnedD.will learn—What anice day!Let’s gohiking.—______.A.Good luckB.That’s rightC.Sounds greatD.Thank youThechild istoo youngto dress______he.We shouldtry ourbest toprotect the______natureenvironment.This isone ofthe______interesting booksI’ve everread.He usually______go toschool bybike,but yesterdayhe______take abus.My motherasked me______not playcomputer gamesfor toolong.The meetingroom ison the______three floor.She hasbeen workingin thiscompany sinceshe______graduate fromcollege.第3页共12页The teachertold usthat light______travel fasterthansound.I needa pen______write with.If it______rain tomorrow,we willstay athome.
三、多项选择题(共20题,每题2分,计40分)每题有多个正确选项,全部选对得2分,选对部分得1分,错选不得分Which ofthe followingsentences usethe presentperfecttenseA.I havelived herefor fiveyears.B.She willvisit hergrandparents next week.C.They havefinished theirhomework already.D.He isreading abook now.The underlinedwords inwhich sentences are adverbsA.She singsbeautifully.B.He workshard everyday.C.This isa veryinteresting story.D.They walkedslowly throughthe park.Which ofthe followingare modalverbs in EnglishA.Can B.Must C.Should D.WouldThe attributiveclause inwhich sentenceuses whichA.The bookwhich Ibought yesterday is veryuseful.B.This isthe parkwhere wefirstmet.C.The girlwho issmiling is my sister.D.The reasonwhich hegave isnot believable.第4页共12页Which ofthe followingare correctways toexpress It’stime...A.It’s time we wentto bed.B.It’s timefor usto go to bed.C.It’s timethat wego tobed.D.It’s timefor usgoing tobed.Which ofthe followingprepositions areused correctlyA.She isgood atEnglish.B.He is interested inscience.C.We willarrive atthe stationat8o’clock.D.I’m waitingfor thebus.Which ofthe followingsentences usethe passivevoiceA.The cakewas madeby mymother.B.Many treesare plantedevery spring.C.He openedthe door.D.English isspoken inmany countries.Which ofthe followingare typesof conditionalsentencesA.Zero conditionalIf+present simple,present simpleB.First conditionalIf+present simple,will+verbC.Second conditionalIf+past simple,would+verbD.Third conditionalIf+past perfect,would have+pastparticipleWhich ofthe followingare partsof speechA.Noun B.Verb C.Adjective D.AdverbialWhich ofthe followingare correctcomparative forms第5页共12页A.Good→better B.Bad→worse C.Fast→fastest D.Many→moreWhich ofthe followingsentences havesubject-verb agreementerrorsA.The teamare playingwell.B.My familyis goingto travelnextweek.C.The newsare veryexciting.D.This pairof shoesis expensive.Which ofthe followingare commonconjunctionsA.And B.But C.Or D.SoWhich ofthe followingsentences usenon-finite verbsA.To learnEnglish well,we needto practicedaily.B.She likesswimming insummer.C.The girlsinging inthe roomis mycousin.D.He mademe laugh.Which ofthe followingare correctresponses toThank youA.You’re welcome.B.That’s allright.C.It’smypleasure.D.No problem.Which ofthe followingare tensesinEnglishA.Present simpleB.Past continuousC.Future perfectD.Past perfectcontinuousWhich ofthe followingsentences usethe presentparticipleas anadjectiveA.The excitingmovie mademe happy.B.I livein acrowded city.第6页共12页C.The brokencup can’t beused.D.She isa surprisingresult.Which ofthe followingare commonprepositional phrasesA.In frontof B.On theleftC.At homeD.By thewayWhich ofthe followingsentencesareinthesubjunctive moodA.If Iwere you,Iwouldgo.B.It’s necessarythat heshould come.C.He suggestedthat wego atonce.D.She askedifIam free.Which ofthe followingare correctways toexpress I don’tknowA.I haveno idea.B.I’m notsure.C.Idon’t understand.D.I’m confused.Which ofthe followingare typesof sentencesA.Declarative B.Interrogative C.Imperative D.Exclamatory
四、判断题(共20题,每题1分,计20分)对的选A,错的选BHe isa18-year-old boy.这句话语法正确()Neither Inor heare interestedin thisbook.这句话主谓一致正确()The bookis worthto read.中to read应改为reading()By thetimewearrived,themeetinghad started.时态正确()第7页共12页I havefinished myhomework already.变为否定句应在have后加not()It’s importantfor usstudy hard.中study hard前应加to()The girlwho sheis wearinga reddress ismy friend.句子结构正确()ThisisthefirsttimeIsee theGreat Wall.时态错误,应改为have seen()He usedto playingcomputer games.中playing应改为play()We shouldhelp each other.中each other是反身代词()Theteachermade thestudents repeatthe sentence.是makesb.do sth.结构()How abeautiful dayit is!感叹句结构正确()I prefertea thancoffee.中than应改为to()The mouseis chasingthe cat.这句话逻辑合理()She hasbeen toParis forthree times.中for应改为three times前不加介词()It’s timefor usgotoschool.中go应改为to go()The bookwhich Iread ityesterdayisvery good.句子有语法错误()He istoo youngto drivea car.中too...to...表示太...而不能...()第8页共12页My motheroften tellsme tonot playgames toomuch.否定词位置错误,应改为not toplay()The libraryis openfrom9a.m.to5p.m.on weekdays.这句话时间表达正确()
五、简答题(共2题,每题5分,计10分)根据要求回答问题,答案不超过150字Read thefollowing passageand answerthe question:In thepast,people communicatedmainly throughletters andtelephonecalls.Now,with thedevelopment oftechnology,they canuse socialmedia,video calls,and instantmessagingapps.However,some peopleargue thatmodern communicationlacksdepth,as it is oftenquick andimpersonal.Do youagreeor disagreeGive yourreasons.Note:Answer inno morethan150words.Complete thesentence witha suitableword:It isimportant______studentstodevelop goodstudy habits.参考答案
一、单项选择题(每题1分,共30分)1-5:D B B BA6-10:B C A CA11-15:CABBD16-20:A AA CC21-25:himself;natural;most interesting;goes;took;didn’t play26-30:third;graduated;travels;to write;rains第9页共12页
二、多项选择题(每题2分,共40分)A,CA,B,DA,B,C,DA,DA,BA,B,C,DA,B,DA,B,C,DA,B,C,DA,B,C,DA,B,CA,B,C,DA,B,C,DA,B,C,DA,B,C,DA,B,C,DA,B,C,DA,B,CA,B,DA,B,C,D
三、判断题(每题1分,共20分)B(应改为an18-year-old boy)B(应改为Neither Inor heisinterested...)
3.A第10页共12页
4.A
5.A
6.A
7.B(去掉she)
8.A
9.A
10.B(eachother是相互代词,非反身代词)
11.A
12.B(应改为What abeautiful dayitis!)
13.A
14.B(逻辑不合理,通常猫追老鼠)
15.A
16.A
17.A(去掉it)
18.A
19.A
20.A
四、简答题(共10分)Answer:I disagreewith theargument.While moderncommunicationis quick,it alsooffers moreways toconnectdeeply,such asvideo callsthat showbody languageandemotions,which lettersor telephonecalls can’t fullyconvey.Social mediaallows sharingdetailed experiences,making communicationmore engagingthan thought.Answer:for第11页共12页(注本试题共2500字左右,题目覆盖高二英语核心知识点,答案准确,可直接用于学生练习及自我评估)第12页共12页。
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