本科英语试题及答案

本科英语试题及答案

一、文档说明本试题专为本科英语学习设计，涵盖词汇、语法、阅读、写作等核心知识点，包含单项选择、多项选择、判断及简答题四种题型，共100题（含2道简答题），总分100分试题难度符合大学英语教学大纲要求，答案准确，可用于日常练习、考前复习或教学参考

二、单项选择题（共30题，每题1分，共30分）（从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案）The library______at8:00a.m.every day.A.opens B.open C.opened D.will openShe______to theparty ifshe hastime.A.comes B.will comeC.came D.comeI______this bookfor threeweeks.I mustreturn ittomorrow.A.borrow B.borrowed C.have borrowedD.have keptTheteacher askedus______more carefullyin class.A.to listenB.listening C.listen D.listenedThis is the______book Iveever read.A.interesting B.more interestingC.most interestingD.interestingestWe needto finishthe project______Friday.A.on B.in C.at D.forHe isgood atmath,______his brotheris weakin it.A.and B.but C.or D.soThe meetingwas putoff,______we wereall disappointed.A.but B.so C.or D.and第1页共7页It______heavily when I leftthe housethis morning.A.rains B.rained C.is rainingD.was rainingThis isthefirst timeI______to theGreat Wall.A.go B.went C.have goneD.am goingThechild istoo young______to schoolalone.A.to go B.going C.go D.goesI dontknow______he willcome ornot.A.if B.whether C.that D.whichThe company______in

2025.A.found B.founded C.was foundedD.is foundedBythe endof lastyear,we______1000customers.A.have reachedB.reached C.had reachedD.will reachCouldyou pleasetell me______the nearestpost officeisA.what B.how C.where D.whenThe book______I boughtyesterday isvery interesting.A.which B.who C.whom D.whoseHe saidhe______to thepark thenext day.A.will goB.went C.would goD.goesWe______English forfive yearsby nextsummer.A.will learnB.will have learned C.havelearnedD.learnedShe isthe girl______won thefirst prizein thecompetition.A.who B.which C.whom D.whoseI______my homeworkwhen mymother camehome.A.do B.did C.am doingD.was doing第2页共7页This isthe______useful inventionin history.A.most B.more C.much D.manyHe spenttwo hours______his roomyesterday.A.clean B.cleaning C.to cleanD.cleanedThe meeting______for anhour whenI arrived.A.had beenon B.was on C.has beenon D.is onI______to callyou,but Iforgot.A.plan B.planned C.was planningD.am planningThedoctor advisedhim______more exercise.A.take B.taking C.to takeD.tookShe hastwo brothers,one is a teacher,______is adoctor.A.another B.the otherC.others D.the othersThefilm______we sawlast nightwas veryexciting.A.which B.what C.when D.whereI______to Beijingthree timesso far.A.goB.went C.have beenD.am goingHe is interestedin______basketball.A.play B.playing C.to playD.playedIf it______tomorrow,we willstay at home.A.rain B.rains C.rained D.will rain

三、多项选择题（共20题，每题2分，共40分）（每题有多个正确选项，多选、少选或错选均不得分）Which of the following sentences aregrammatically correctA.He istaller thanme.B.Thisisthe bestmovie I have everseen.第3页共7页C.She isgood atsing.D.I dontknow wheredoes helive.The worddelicious can be used to describe______.A.food B.music C.a mealD.a songWhich of the following areprepositionsA.in B.onC.at D.withThe presentperfect tenseis usedfor______.A.actions thatstarted in the pastand continuenowB.actions thathappened ata specifictime in the pastC.experiences upto nowD.actions thatwill happenin thefutureWhich of the following are partsof speechA.noun B.verb C.adjective D.adverbThe sentenceHe isreading abook contains______.A.a subjectB.a predicateC.an objectD.an adverbialWhichof the following aremodal verbsA.can B.must C.should D.willThe past participle canbe used as______.A.an adjectiveB.a verbform inperfect tensesC.a nounD.an adverbWhichof thefollowing are common conjunctionsA.and B.but C.or D.soThe infinitiveform ofverbs canbe usedas______.A.a subjectB.an objectC.an objectcomplement D.anadverbial第4页共7页Whichof thefollowingsentences usethe subjunctivemoodA.Its necessarythat hecome early.B.If Iwere you,I wouldhelp him.C.He suggestedthat weshould gothere.D.She saidshe willgo tomorrow.The comparativedegree ofadjectives is formed by______.A.adding-er B.adding-estC.using morebefore theadjective D.using mostbefore theadjectiveWhichof thefollowing arecorrect waysto expressI dontknowA.I haveno idea.B.Im notsure.C.I dontget it.D.Im notknow.The passivevoice is used when______.A.we focuson theaction ratherthan the doerB.thedoeris unknownor unimportantC.we wantto emphasizethe receiveroftheactionD.the subjectis an objectWhich ofthefollowingarecommonprepositional phrasesA.inthemorning B.on thetable C.athomeD.withpleasureThe gerundcanbeusedas______.A.a subjectB.anobjectC.a predicateD.an adverbialWhichofthefollowingsentenceshave thesame meaningas Iusedto live in Paris第5页共7页A.I livedin Parisinthepast.B.I amusedtoliving in Paris.C.I wouldliveinParis ifI can.D.I livedinPariswhenIwas young.The pastcontinuous tenseisusedfor______.A.actions inprogress ata specifictime inthe pastB.actions thatwere interruptedby anotheractionC.general truthsD.habitual actionsWhichofthefollowingarecorrect responsesto ThankyouA.Youre welcome.B.No problem.C.Thats allright.D.OK.The futureperfect tenseisformedby______.A.will have+past participleB.shall have+pastparticipleC.is goingto have+pastparticipleD.are having+pastparticiple

四、判断题（共20题，每题1分，共20分）（对的打√，错的打×）Heisa honestboy.isacorrect sentence.（）Ihavefinished myhomework yesterday.is grammaticallywrong.（）The comparativeform ofgood isbetter.（）Both heand Iam students.is correct.（）第6页共7页Id liketo goshopping withyou.uses thepast tense.（）She hasgone toBeijing,she willcome backnext week.is arun-on sentence.（）Its me.is morenatural thanIts I.in spokenEnglish.第7页共7页。