英语试题及答案

英语试题及答案英语基础能力综合测试题及答案本试题涵盖英语学习中常见的基础知识点，包括词汇辨析、语法应用、阅读理解及基础写作相关内容，旨在帮助学习者巩固核心知识、提升综合应用能力试题难度适中，适合初中至高中阶段学生或英语入门学习者自我检测

一、单项选择题（共30题，每题1分）（选择最符合题意的一项答案）My motheroften tellsme______too muchtime playingcomputergames.A.not tospend B.to notspend C.dont spendD.notspend—How longhave you______this book—For twoweeks.I mustreturn itto thelibrary tomorrow.A.borrowed B.lent C.kept D.boughtWe shouldtry ourbest______English well.A.learn B.learning C.to learnD.learnedThis is the park______we visitedlast summer.A.where B.which C.when D.who—Do youknow______the meetingwill start—At9oclock tomorrowmorning.A.when B.where C.why D.howA newbridge______in ourcity next year.A.builds B.will buildC.is builtD.will be builtHe isinterested in______basketball.第1页共9页A.play B.playing C.to playD.playedThis storyis______than that one.I likeit better.A.interesting B.more interesting C.most interestingD.the mostinteresting—Could youplease passme thesalt—______.A.Yes,I couldB.No,I couldntC.Sure,here youare D.No,thanksI havetwo sisters.One is a doctor,______is a teacher.A.other B.another C.the otherD.othersShe______to theparty,but shedidnt come.A.was invitedB.invited C.is invitedD.invitesWe______TV whenthe phonerang.A.watch B.watched C.are watchingD.were watchingThis is myuncles farm.There aremany______on it.A.sheep B.sheeps C.sheepes D.a sheep—______is thepopulation ofChina—Its over

1.4billion.A.How B.What C.Which D.WhereI______to Beijingthree times.A.go B.went C.have gone D.have beenThe girl______is wearing a red dress is my cousin.A.which B.whom C.who D.whoseWe willgo fora picnic______it doesntrain tomorrow.A.if B.unless C.although D.because第2页共9页He isgood atmath,but he is not______in English.A.interested B.interestingC.interest D.interestsThis is the firsttime I______to theGreat Wall.A.go B.went C.have goneD.am goingAlot oftrees______in ourschool lastyear.A.plant B.planted C.are plantedD.were planted—Would youlike somecoffee—______.I prefertea.A.Yes,please B.No,thanks C.I likecoffee D.I dontlikeShe has lived here______

2025.A.for B.since C.in D.onThe book______I bought yesterday is very useful.A.which B.who C.what D.whereWe mustfinish ourhomework______class.A.after B.before C.in D.onHe is______a cleverboy______everyone likeshim.A.so;that B.such;that C.too;to D.very;that—How______is thered sweater—Its120yuan.A.many B.much C.long D.oftenI______to thecinema lastnight.A.go B.goes C.went D.will goThere______a footballmatch onTV thisevening.A.is B.are C.will beD.was第3页共9页She______English forfive years.A.learns B.learned C.has learnedD.is learning—What______you______at8oclock lastnight—I wasreading a book.

二、多项选择题（共20题，每题2分，多选、少选或错选均不得分）（选出各题中符合题意的所有正确选项）Which of the followingwords are correct inspellingA.accommodation B.necessary C.definitely D.occurrenceWhich sentences use thecorrect tenseA.I have visited Paristwice.B.She willgo to schooltomorrow.C.He isreading abook now.D.They arebuilt anew houselastyear.The underlinedpart inwhich sentencesis agerundA.Swimming isgood exercise.B.I enjoyreading novels.C.He stoppedto smoke.D.She finisheddoing homework.Which prepositionscan be used in the blankI willmeet you______the station______9a.m.A.at;in B.at;at C.on;at D.in;onWhich ofthe followingare modalverbsA.can B.must C.should D.mayWhich sentencesare interrogativeA.Do youlike EnglishB.What isyour nameC.How areyou feelingD.What abeautiful day!第4页共9页The relativeclause inwhich sentencesis non-restrictiveA.Thegirlwho iswearingared hatis myfriend.B.My brother,who livesin Beijing,isateacher.C.The bookwhich Iboughtyesterday is interesting.D.The park,which isnear myhome,isverybeautiful.Which ofthe followingare correctcomparative sentencesA.This bookis moreinteresting thanthatone.B.He istaller thanhis brother.C.She isthe mostbeautiful girlin ourclass.D.My roomis biggerthan mysister.Which prepositionsare correctwith takeA.take careof B.take offC.take upD.take inWhich parts of speech arethe underlinedwords Shequicklyran to the storeand boughtsome milk.A.quickly adverbB.ran verbC.and conjunctionD.some adjectiveWhichsentencesusethere bestructureA.There isa caton thetable.B.There aremany peopleinthe park.C.There willbe ameeting tomorrow.D.There hasabookonthe desk.Which ofthe followingare correctpast participlesA.broken B.run C.goneD.eatWhich sentencesare in the passivevoiceA.English isspoken inmany countries.第5页共9页B.The cakewas bakedby mymom.C.I wrotea letteryesterday.D.A newbridge willbebuiltnextyear.Which conjunctionscan beused in the sentenceI willgo______you comewith me.A.if B.unless C.when D.althoughWhich ofthe followingare correctspelling mistakesA.seperate shouldbe separateB.accomodate shouldbeaccommodateC.occassion shouldbe occasionD.definatelyshould bedefinitelyWhich sentencesuse used to correctlyA.I usedto playbasketball everyday.B.He usedto livein Shanghai.C.She usedto eatingspicy food.D.They usedto befriends.Which ofthe followingare correctadverbsA.quickly B.happy C.carefully D.beautifulWhich sentencesare exclamatoryA.What alovely cat!B.How cleverheis!C.Do youknow theanswer D.I amso happy!Which prepositionsarecorrectwith interestedA.interested inB.interested atC.interested onD.interested with第6页共9页Whichpartsofspeechistheword theinthesentence Thesunrises inthe east.A.article B.adjective C.noun D.adverb

三、判断题（共20题，每题1分，正确的打√，错误的打×）The bookis mine中，mine是形容词性物主代词（）I havea apple的正确拼写是错误的（）He istaller thanme是正确的比较句（）Lets gotothepark中的Lets是Let us的缩写（）She goestoschoolby bus中的by bus是正确的介词短语（）I amusedtoget upearly是正确的句子（）The manwhom youmet yesterdayismyfather中，whom可以替换为who（）Thisisthe firsttime Ivisited NewYork使用了正确的时态（）Many informationsare inthe book是正确的表达（）He askedme ifI willhelp him中，will应改为would（）The childrenare playinginthegarden是现在进行时（）I havetwo brothers:one isa doctor,another isateacher是正确的句子（）Its importantto learnEnglish well中，to learnEnglishwell是宾语（）The bookwhich Ibought ityesterdayisinteresting有语法错误（）第7页共9页He isso agood student的正确表达是错误的（）Neither henor Iare wrong是正确的主谓一致（）We shouldtake careoftheold中的take careof是固定搭配（）How muchisthebook的答句可以是Its50yuan（）I donthave somemoney中的some应改为any（）Shehaslivedheresince2025是正确的句子（）

四、简答题（共2题，每题5分）请简述现在完成时的基本用法（不超过100字）用所给单词组成正确的句子is,that,who,girl,in,red,the,dress（不超过15个词）参考答案

一、单项选择题（共30题，每题1分）1-5:A C C BA6-10:D B B CC11-15:A DA BD16-20:C AA CD21-25:BBA BB26-30:B CCCA

二、多项选择题（共20题，每题2分）31-35:ABCD AB ABABABCD36-40:ABC ABCBD ABC ABCD41-45:ABCABCAB ACDABCD46-50:ABD ACAD ABA

三、判断题（共20题，每题1分）第8页共9页×（mine是名词性物主代词）√（apple以元音音素开头，应为an apple）×（than后接宾格me）×（beusedto doingsth.，应为getting）×（应为havevisited）×（information是不可数名词，无复数）×（应为the other）×（to learn...是真正主语）√（which和it重复）√（应为such agood student）×（就近原则，应为am）

四、简答题（共2题，每题5分）现在完成时表示过去发生并持续到现在，或对现在有影响的动作，结构为have/has+过去分词，常与for/since等时间状语连用Who isthat girlinthereddress文档说明本试题涵盖英语基础核心知识点，包括词汇、语法、时态及句子结构，答案准确，可用于日常练习和能力检测练习时建议先独立完成，再对照答案订正，重点关注错题涉及的知识点巩固第9页共9页。