冠词试题及答案

冠词试题及答案

一、引言冠词是英语语法中基础且重要的部分，正确使用冠词能显著提升语言表达的准确性和规范性本试题涵盖冠词的核心考点，包括不定冠词、定冠词及零冠词的用法，通过不同题型帮助学习者巩固知识、查漏补缺试题共分为单项选择、多项选择、判断及简答题四种类型，附详细答案，适合英语学习者自测或教学使用

二、单项选择题（共30题，每题1分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最符合题意的一项My brotheris interestedin______history of______MingDynasty.A.a;the B.the;the C.the;/D./;theI need______pen.Do youhave______spare oneA.a;a B.a;the C.the;a D.the;theThis is______useful book.It tellsstories about______life in______small town.A.an;/;a B.a;/;a C.a;the;/D.an;the;/______Great Wallis oneof______wonders of the world.A.The;the B./;the C.The;/D./;/She plays______piano verywell,but shedoesn’t like______music atall.A.the;/B./;the C.the;the D./;/He is______honest boy.He alwaystells______truth.A.a;/B.an;the C.an;/D.a;the第1页共9页There is______h in the word hour and______h isnotpronounced.A.an;the B.a;the C.an;an D.a;a______more you read,______better you understand.A.The;the B.A;a C./;the D.The;/We shouldprotect______environment andmake______worldmore beautiful.A./;the B.the;a C.the;the D.an;/This is______university student.He studiesin______capital ofChina.A.a;the B.an;the C.a;/D.an;/My favoritesport is______basketball.I oftenplay itafter______school.A./;/B.the;/C./;the D.the;theThere is______u and______n in the worduncle.A.a;a B.an;an C.a;an D.an;a______China is______old countrywith______long history.A./;an;a B.The;an;/C./;the;a D.The;a;theHe wentto______school anddidn’t comeback until______evening.A./;the B.the;/C.a;the D.the;aThis is______interesting story.I wantto readit again.A.a B.an C.the D./______sun isbigger than______moon.A.The;the B./;/C.The;/D./;the第2页共9页I have______apple and______orange inmy bag.A.an;an B.a;an C.an;a D.a;aShe bought______umbrella yesterday.______umbrella isred.A.a;The B.an;The C.the;An D.an;AnHe is______tallest boy in______class.A.the;the B.a;the C.the;/D.a;/We shouldnever lose______heart whenfacing difficulties.A.a B.an C.the D./______young shouldrespect______old.A.The;the B.A;an C./;/D.The;anThis is______useful advice.I’ll followit.A.a B.an C.the D./He goesto______work by______bus every day.A./;/B.the;the C./;the D.the;/There is______e in the wordegg and______e is atthe beginning.A.an;the B.a;the C.an;an D.a;a______more carefulyou are,______fewer mistakesyou’llmake.A.The;the B.A;a C./;the D.The;/He is______university professor.He teachesin______university.A.a;a B.an;a C.a;an D.an;anI needto buy______milk and______bread forbreakfast.A./;/B.the;/C./;the D.the;the第3页共9页______Great Britainis anisland country.A.The B./C.A D.AnThis is______best bookI’ve everread.A.a B.an C.the D./We shouldtake______exercise tokeep healthy.A.a B.an C.the D./

三、多项选择题（共20题，每题2分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出所有正确答案（多选、少选、错选均不得分）Which of the followingsentences use the correctarticleA.She isan honestgirl.B.He boughta usefulbook.C.The sunrises ineast.D.I likethe musicof thisfilm.Which of the following need the before themA.moon B.earth C.sun D.skyChoose thecorrect optionsfor______university and______European country.A.a;an B.an;a C.a;a D.an;anWhich sentencesare incorrectA.I goto schoolby bus.B.He is the tallestin class.C.She playspiano well.D.We needto buya bread.Which of the following use zeroarticle第4页共9页A.in summerB.at nightC.by carD.after lunchThephrase______United Statesis correct with the.Which otherproper nounsneed theA.the PhilippinesB.Great BritainC.China D.ParisWhich sentencesneed aor anA.This is______one-eyed cat.B.He is______European.C.She is______honest worker.D.It’s______one-way street.Which ofthe followinguse thefor specificthingsA.the richB.the poorC.the bookon thedesk D.thenatureWhich sentencesare correctA.I havea penand aneraser inmy pencilcase.B.The more you learn,the moreyou know.C.She isin hospitalbecause ofillness.D.He isthe best student inour class.Which ofthe followinguse anA.hour B.honest C.university D.umbrellaWhich ofthe followingneed thebefore ordinalnumbersA.first B.second C.third D.all ofthe aboveThesentence______China is______old countryisincorrect because______.A.China hasno articleB.old ismodified byanC.old countryshould havea D.no mistake第5页共9页Which ofthe following are fixedphrases with theA.the otherday B.by theway C.intheend D.all oftheaboveWhich sentencesuse afor oneA.I havea book.one bookB.He isa student.one studentC.She hasa cat.one catD.all ofthe aboveWhichofthefollowing areincorrect without theA.In thespace B.on thespaceC.in spaceD.on spaceWhichofthefollowingneedthebeforesingular countablenounsA.dog B.sun C.moon D.bookThe sentence______moreyoupractice,______better you’llbe is correctwiththe inboth blanks.Which otherstructureuses the...the...A.the more...the moreB.the less...the fewerC.the bigger...the smallerD.all ofthe aboveWhichofthefollowingareabstract nounsthat canbeuncountable without theA.love B.happiness C.water D.timeWhich sentencesusetheto referto uniquethingsA.The earthgoes aroundthe sun.B.The skyis blue.第6页共9页C.The moonis bright.D.all ofthe aboveWhichofthefollowingusea beforeplural nounsA.a booksB.a applesC.a dogsD.none ofthe above

四、判断题（共20题，每题1分）判断下列句子是否正确，正确的打√，错误的打×He isan universitystudent.is correct.I likethe musicvery much.is incorrect.The Chinaisagreat country.is incorrect.She playspiano inthe park.is correct.We shouldprotect theenvironment.is correct.There isa hinthewordhour.is correct.He wentto theschool anddidn’t return.is correct.The moreyou study,the better成绩you’ll get.is correct.My favoritesport isbasketball.is correctwithout the.She boughta umbrellayesterday.is correct.The sunrises ineast.is incorrectbecause eastneedsthe.We liveon earth.is correctwithoutthe.He isthe tallestboyinour class.is correct.I havean onehundred yuannote.is incorrect.The natureis beautiful.is incorrectbecause natureisuncountable withoutthe.第7页共9页In1990s,people usedflip phones.is correctwiththe.She isa honestgirl.is correctwith an.We shouldnever losea heart.is correctwithoutthe.The moreyouread,the betteryouunderstand.is correctwiththe.He isa European,but hespeaks Chinesewell.iscorrect.

五、简答题（共2题，每题5分）简述不定冠词a/an的基本用法，并各举一个例子指出下列句子中冠词使用的错误并改正（每个句子限改一处）

（1）She playsthe footballevery day.

（2）He isthe beststudent ina class.参考答案

一、单项选择题1-5:BABAA6-10:BAABA11-15:ACAAA16-20:AABAD21-25:ADACD26-30:AABCA

二、多项选择题ABD

2.ABC

3.BC

4.BCD

5.ABCD

6.AB

7.ABCD

8.ABC

9.ABD

10.ABD

11.D

12.AB

13.D

14.D

15.AB

16.BC

17.D

18.ABD

19.A

20.D

三、判断题×

2.√

3.√

4.×

5.√

6.×

7.√

8.×

9.√

10.×

11.√

12.×

13.√

14.√

15.√

16.×

17.√

18.×

19.√

20.√第8页共9页

四、简答题不定冠词a/an用于泛指某类人或事物中的一个，或表示一个的数量a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，如He isa student.an用于元音音素开头的单词前，如She isan engineer.

（1）去掉the Sheplays footballeveryday.（球类运动前不加the）

（2）将a改为the Heisthebeststudentintheclass.（特指我们班用the）说明本试题严格遵循冠词使用规则，涵盖基础考点与易错点，答案准确，适合英语学习者系统自测或教学参考通过不同题型强化对冠词的理解与应用能力第9页共9页。