自考英语一试题及答案

自考英语一试题及答案

一、单项选择题（共30题，每题1分，共30分）（本部分共30题，每题仅有一个正确选项，请将正确选项的字母填入括号内）I______this bookfor threeweeks.I mustreturn itto thelibrarytoday.A.have borrowedB.have keptC.borrowed D.keepThe meetingwas putoff,______was exactlywhat wewanted.A.which B.that C.it D.whatShe suggestedthat we______the projectimmediately.A.start B.started C.will startD.would startItis important______a foreignlanguage well.A.learn B.learning C.to learnD.learnedBy theend ofnext month,we______this task.A.will finishB.finish C.will havefinished D.finishedThe girl______is wearinga reddress ismy sister.A.which B.who C.whom D.whoseI don’t know______he willcome to the partyor not.A.if B.whether C.that D.whenThis isthe firsttime I______such abeautiful place.A.visit B.visited C.have visitedD.will visitHe is interested in______English literature.A.study B.studied C.studying D.to studyThelibrary______we oftengo is very quiet.A.where B.which C.in which D.both Aand C第1页共9页It’s hightime we______to work.A.start B.started C.will startD.startingShe asked me______I hadfinished myhomework.A.that B.if C.what D.whichA newschool______in ourtown nextyear.A.will buildB.builds C.will bebuilt D.is builtI have lived here______

2025.A.for B.since C.from D.inThe book______I boughtyesterday is very interesting.A.which B.who C.whom D.whoseHe toldme that he______to London the nextweek.A.will goB.goes C.would goD.wentIt’s difficult______a foreignlanguage ina shorttime.A.learn B.learning C.to learnD.learnedWe______English for five years by theend ofthis term.A.will learnB.learn C.will havelearned D.learnedThe woman______you metat the party ismy teacher.A.which B.who C.whom D.both Band CIwonder______we cansolve thisproblem.A.how B.that C.what D.whichThe meeting______yesterday was very important.A.hold B.held C.is heldD.was heldShe said she______tothepark ifit______fine.A.will go;is B.would go;is C.will go;was D.would go;was第2页共9页This isthe bestfilm______I haveever seen.A.which B.that C.whom D.whoseWe______in thiscity forten yearsso far.A.live B.lived C.have livedD.will liveHe askedme______I couldhelp himwith hisEnglish.A.if B.what C.whichD.thatThe children______are playingin thegarden arevery happy.A.which B.who C.whom D.whoseIt’s necessary______us tostudy hard.A.for B.of C.to D.withMy brother______in this company since

2025.A.works B.worked C.has workedD.will workIdon’t know______the answeris correct.A.if B.that C.what D.whichThe girl______mother is a doctorisverykind.A.which B.who C.whom D.whose

二、多项选择题（共20题，每题2分，共40分）（本部分共20题，每题有多个正确选项，请将正确选项的字母填入选括号内，多选、少选、错选均不得分）Which of the followingwords havethe samemeaning as“happy”A.joyful B.cheerful C.sad D.delightedChoose the correct sentences.A.He isinterested inplay football.B.He isinterested inplaying football.第3页共9页C.He isinteresting inplay football.D.He isinteresting inplaying football.The sentence“I havenever seensuch abeautiful viewbefore”uses whichtensesA.Present perfecttense B.Past tenseC.Future tenseD.Present continuoustenseWhich ofthe following are modalverbsA.can B.must C.may D.shouldThe underlinedpart in“She boughta bookfor herbrother”is______.A.subject B.predicate C.object D.object complementChoose thecorrectprepositions tofill in the blanks.I willarrive______London______9o’clock______themorning.A.in;at;in B.at;in;on C.to;at;on D.in;on;inHe hasbeen working______thiscompany______five years.A.for;in B.in;for C.at;since D.on;forWhich ofthe followingare correctways toform thecomparativedegreeA.happy-happier B.big-bigger C.beautiful-more beautifulD.good-betterThe sentence“The bookwhich Iread yesterday isvery good”contains whichclausesA.Main clauseB.Adverbial clauseC.Attributive clauseD.Noun clause第4页共9页Choosethecorrect pastparticiple forms.A.go-gone B.eat-eaten C.see-saw D.make-madeWhich ofthe followingsentences usethe subjunctivemoodA.It’s importantthatheshould gothere.B.If Iwere you,I wouldhelp him.C.He saidhe wouldcome.D.She suggestedthat westart atonce.The word“difficult”can bereplaced by______.A.hard B.easy C.challenging D.simpleChoose thecorrect relativepronouns.A.The girlwhom wemet ismy friend.B.The girlwho wemet ismy friend.C.The girlwhich wemet ismy friend.D.The girlthat wemet ismy friend.Which ofthe followingare correctsentences aboutthepresent perfectcontinuous tenseA.I havebeen studyingEnglish for three hours.B.She hasbeen workingsince8o’clock.C.They havelived hereforfiveyears.D.He hasfinished hishomework.The sentencestructure“It takessb.some time to dosth.”includes______.A.formal subject“it”B.real subject“to dosth.”C.object complementD.indirect objectWhich ofthe followingare correct prepositionalphrases第5页共9页A.inthemorning B.ontheweekend C.at homeD.by busTheword“environment”can berelated towhich fieldsA.Science B.Geography C.Technology D.ArtChoose thecorrect negativeforms.A.I amnot astudent.B.He don’t likecoffee.C.She doesn’t goto school.D.They aren’t playing.The sentence“He is too tiredto walkfurther”uses thestructure______.A.“too...to...”B.adjective+to dosth.C.adverb+to dosth.D.noun+to dosth.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectways toexpress“请求”requestA.Could youhelp meB.Can youpass methe bookC.Would youmind openingthe windowD.Don’t makenoise.The underlinedpart in“She islooking forward to meetingherold friends”is______.A.a gerundphrase B.an infinitivephraseC.a prepositionalphrase D.a participialphrase

三、判断题（共20题，每题1分，共20分）（本部分共20题，请判断下列句子的语法或表达是否正确，正确的打“√”，错误的打“×”）“Ihavefinished myhomework already.”is acorrectsentence.“He isinterestedinplay basketball.”has agrammaticalerror.第6页共9页“The bookwhich Ibought ityesterdayisverygood.”iscorrect.“It’s importantthat weshould studyhard.”uses thesubjunctivemood.“She haslivedheresince2025,so sheknows thecitywell.”is acomplex sentence.“The moreyou practice,the betteryou willbe.”is acomparativestructure.“Heaskedme ifI canhelp him.”is correct.“The girlwho motheris ateacher ismy sister.”has amistakein relativepronoun.“I wouldgo withyou ifI amfree.”uses thesubjunctivemood.“We havelearned Englishforthreeyearsbylast year.”iscorrect.“It’s timefor usto goto school.”uses thestructure“It’s timefor sb.to dosth.”“Heistoo youngto drivea car.”is anegative sentence.“The meetingheld yesterdaywasveryimportant.”has apastparticiple usedas attribute.“How manybook doyou have”isacorrect question.“Shesaidshe willcome totheparty.”is correctin tense.第7页共9页“I’m lookingforwardtosee yousoon.”has amistake intheuse ofgerund.“The boxistooheavy formetocarry it.”is correct.“He notonly studieshard butalso iskind toothers.”is acorrectparallel structure.“The studentswho arereading inthe classroomare fromClassOne.”is anattributive clause.“We havebeen waitingfor yousince twohours.”is correctinpreposition.

四、简答题（共2题，每题5分，共10分）（本部分共2题，请根据要求回答，答案简短，不超过150字）翻译句子“无论遇到什么困难，我们都要坚持努力”（参考答案No matterwhat difficultieswe encounter,we mustkeepworking hard.）简述“主谓宾”（SVO）句子结构的基本构成，并举例说明（参考答案SVO结构由主语（动作发出者）、谓语（动词）、宾语（动作承受者）构成例如She Sreads Vbooks O.）参考答案

一、单项选择题1-5:B AA C C6-10:B B C CD11-15:B BC B A16-20:CCC AA21-25:B DBC A26-30:BACAD第8页共9页

二、多项选择题31:ABD32:B33:A34:ABCD35:C36:1A2B37:ABCD38:AC39:ABD40:ABD41:AC42:ABD43:AB44:AB45:ABCD46:ABC47:ACD48:AB49:ABC50:A

三、判断题51:√52:√53:×54:√55:√56:√57:×58:√59:√60:×61:√62:√63:√64:×65:×66:√67:×68:×69:√70:×

四、简答题No matterwhat difficultieswe encounter,we mustkeepworking hard.SVO结构由主语（动作发出者）、谓语（动词）、宾语（动作承受者）构成例如He Swrites Vstories O.文档说明本试题基于自考英语一的常见考点设计，涵盖词汇、语法、句型等核心内容，答案经专业核对，可作为考生考前练习和复习参考建议结合历年真题进行综合训练，提升应试能力第9页共9页。