中考英语改错试题及答案

中考英语改错试题及答案中考英语改错专项练习及答案解析文档说明本文档整理了中考英语改错专项练习，涵盖单项选择、多项选择、判断及简答题四大题型，共92题题目严格依据中考英语考纲要求设计，聚焦语法、词汇、篇章逻辑等核心考点，附详细答案及关键解题提示，适合初中生日常练习、自我检测及备考使用

一、单项选择题（共30题，每题1分）（说明每题均有1处错误，选出错误部分并改正）My favoritesubject areEnglish and math.A.My favoritesubject B.are C.English D.andmath（答案B，改正is）She usually goes to school by a bike.A.usually B.goes C.by abike D.to school（答案C，改正by bike）He has lived in Beijing for five years ago.A.haslivedB.in BeijingC.for fiveyears D.ago（答案D，改正since fiveyears ago）This isthe bookwhich Ibought itlast week.A.is B.which C.bought D.it（答案D，改正去掉it）Neither Tomnor hisparents is at home today.A.Neither B.nor C.is D.today（答案C，改正are）The girlis too young to taking care of herself.第1页共12页A.too youngB.to takingC.care ofD.herself（答案B，改正to take）I don’t knowthat he will cometo the party or not.A.don’t knowB.that C.will comeD.or not（答案B，改正whether）We are interested inplay basketball.A.areinterestedB.in C.play D.basketball（答案C，改正playing）The meetingwill holdin the school hall next Monday.A.will holdB.in theschool hallC.next MondayD./（答案A，改正will be held）He asked me what was the matter with my bike.A.asked B.whatwas C.thematterD.with mybike（答案B，改正what thematter was）I have two brothers.One isa doctor,another isa teacher.A.havetwobrothers B.One isC.a doctorD.another is（答案D，改正the otheris）The weatherin Beijingis colderthan in Shanghai.A.The weatherB.inBeijingC.colder D.than inShanghai（答案D，改正than thatinShanghai）She saidshe has finished herhomework before dinner.A.said B.has finishedC.beforedinnerD./（答案B，改正had finished）It’s importantfor uslearn English well.A.It’s importantB.for usC.learn D.well第2页共12页（答案C，改正to learn）I will tell himthe newsas soonas hewill come back.A.willtellB.as soonasC.hewill comebackD./（答案C，改正he comesback）The bookis so interesting thatI want to readit second time.A.sointeresting B.that C.want to read D.second time（答案D，改正a secondtime）He isthe tallestboy in his class,and he is taller than anyboy in ourclass.A.the tallestB.inhis class C.tallerthanD.any boy（答案D，改正any otherboy）My motheroften tellsme don’t toplay computergames toomuch.A.often tellsB.me C.don’ttoplay D.too much（答案C，改正not toplay）We have studied Englishfor three years ago.A.havestudiedB.for threeyears C.ago D./（答案C，改正since threeyears ago）The girlwith longhair is my friend,which nameis Lucy.A.with longhair B.is myfriend C.which D.is Lucy（答案C，改正whose）I spent two hoursto domy homework last night.A.spenttwo hours B.to doC.my homeworkD.last night（答案B，改正doing）He toldme that he has been toParis twice.第3页共12页A.told B.that C.has beenD.twice（答案C，改正had been）The picturewhich we saw ityesterday is very beautiful.A.which B.wesawC.it D.is verybeautiful（答案C，改正去掉it）It’sa pity thatshe can’t cometo theparty with ustomorrow.A.apityB.can’t comeC.withusD.tomorrow（答案B，改正won’t beable tocome）He didn’t go to schoolbecause his illness.A.didn’t goB.because C.hisillnessD./（答案B，改正because of）The moreyou practice speaking English,the goodyour oralEnglishwill be.A.The moreB.practicespeakingC.the goodD.oralEnglish（答案C，改正better）I have a lot of homeworksto dothis weekend.A.havealotofB.homeworks C.to doD.this weekend（答案B，改正homework）This isthe firsttime I visit the Great Wall.A.This isB.the firsttime C.Ivisit D.the Great Wall（答案C，改正have visited）She is used to get upearly,and nowshe is used to get uplate.第4页共12页A.is used toget up B.and C.isused togetup D.late（答案C，改正isused to getting up）The teachersaid light travels faster than sound.A.said B.lighttravelsC.fasterthanD.sound（答案B，改正travels→travel，因客观真理用一般现在时）

二、多项选择题（共20题，每题2分）（说明每题均有2处错误，选出错误部分并改正）My parentsoften askmetostudy hardand not to be lazy.A.ask B.study hardC.nottobelazyD./（答案无错误，选D）I andmy brotherusuallygo to schoolby bustogether.A.I andmy brotherB.usually C.goto school D.by bustogether（答案A，改正My brotherand I）He saidthat hewill helpme withmy Englishif he is free.A.said B.will helpC.withmyEnglish D.is free（答案B，改正would help）There aremany peoplein thepark,some arewalking,othersare dancing.A.many peopleB.in thepark C.some arewalking D.others aredancing（答案C，改正some ofwhom arewalking）The bookis worth read,and I have readit for three times.A.worthreadB.and C.have read D.for three times（答案A，改正worth reading；D，改正threetimes）第5页共12页He is so a clever boythat everyone likes him.A.is soa cleverboy B.that C.everyonelikesD.him（答案A，改正is such acleverboy）I don’t knowthat hewill comehere ornot,but if he comes,I willtell you.A.don’t knowB.that C.ornotD.ifhecomes（答案B，改正whether）She has been to Beijing forthreeyears,and shelikes thecityvery much.A.hasbeen toB.forthreeyears C.and D.likes thecity（答案A，改正hasbeenin）The girlwho issinging on the stageismy sister,and she isgood atsing.A.who issinging B.on thestage C.and D.good atsing（答案D，改正good atsinging）He toldme thathe hasfinished hishomework already,and hewanted to go out toplay.A.told B.hasfinishedC.already D.wantedtogoout（答案B，改正had finished）I founda walleton theground,and Ipicked upit.A.found B.ontheground C.and D.picked upit（答案D，改正picked itup）The meetingwhich wewill haveit tomorrowis veryimportant.A.The meetingB.which wewill haveC.itD.tomorrow（答案C，改正去掉it）第6页共12页He isnot onlya goodstudent,but alsoheishelpful toothers.A.not onlyB.a goodstudent C.but alsoheisD.helpfulto others（答案C，改正but alsohelpful toothers）We shouldtry ourbest to learn Englishwell anduse it asmore as possible.A.try ourbest B.learn Englishwell C.use itas moreaspossible D./（答案C，改正as muchaspossible）This isthe mostinteresting bookwhich I have everread.A.the mostinterestingB.which C.have everreadD./（答案B，改正that）My motherbought mea newbike,that made me very happy.A.bought meB.a newbike C.that D.mademeveryhappy（答案C，改正which）He askedme if I will goto thepartyand ifI needto take agift.A.askedmeB.willgoC.ifIneed D.takeagift（答案B，改正would go；C，改正needed）The weatheris so bad thatwe can’t goout for a walk,andwe have to stayat home.A.sobadB.can’t goout C.forawalk D.and wehaveto（答案无错误，选D）第7页共12页Ihavetwo sisters,one isa doctor,another isa teacher,and the third isa student.A.two sistersB.one isC.another isD.thethirdis（答案C，改正the otheris）She saidshe has never seensuch abeautiful sunsetbefore.A.said B.hasneverseen C.suchabeautiful D.before（答案B，改正had neverseen）

三、判断题（共20题，每题1分）（说明判断下列句子是否有错误，正确的打“√”，错误的打“×”并改正）He and I amgood friends.（×，改正am→are）This isa usefulbook,and it’s alsoan interestingone.（√）She goesto schoolbyabus every day.（×，改正去掉a）The bookis sointeresting thatI wantto readit secondtime.（×，改正secondtime→a secondtime）He didn’t goto schoolbecause hisillness wasserious.（×，改正because→because of）Ihavefinished my homework already.（√）The girlwith longhairs ismy sister.（×，改正hairs→hair）He isthe tallestboy inhis class,and heis tallerthan anyotherboys inour school.（×，改正boys→boy）It’s importantfor ustolearnEnglishwell.（√）第8页共12页The moreyou practice,the goodyour Englishwill be.（×，改正good→better）I spenttwo hoursto domyhomeworklast night.（×，改正to do→doing）He toldme thathe hasbeen toBeijing twice.（×，改正has→had）This isthe firsttime Ivisit theGreatWall.（×，改正visit→have visited）She isusedtogetupearly,but nowshe isusedtogettingup late.（×，改正get→getting；get→getting）The meetingwill holdin theschool hallnext week.（×，改正hold→beheld）He haslived hereforfiveyears ago.（×，改正ago→since）I don’t knowthathewill cometo theparty ornot.（×，改正that→whether）The bookwhich Ibought itlast week is very interesting.（×，改正去掉it）Neither Tomnor hisparents isat hometoday.（×，改正is→are）He istoo youngtotakingcare ofhimself.（×，改正taking→take）

四、简答题（共2题，每题5分）（说明找出下列句子中的错误并改正，每句1处错误，共2处错误，每处

2.5分）第9页共12页Find themistake inthe sentenceand correctit:I andmybrother wentto thepark yesterday,and weplay footballthere.错误1______改正______错误2______改正______（答案错误1I andmy brother→My brotherand I（人称代词并列时，第二人称/第三人称在前，第一人称在后）；错误2play→played（根据yesterday可知用一般过去时））Find themistake inthe sentenceand correctit:Although heis very young,but heknows alot aboutscience,and heoftenhelps hisclassmates with their lessons.错误1______改正______错误2______改正______（答案错误1Although heisveryyoung,but→Although heisvery young（Although与but不能使用）；错误2with theirlessons→with hislessons（指代he））参考答案单项选择题1-5B、C、D、D、C6-10B、B、C、A、B11-15D、D、B、C、C16-20D、D、C、B、C21-25B、C、C、B、B26-30C、B、C、A、B多项选择题第10页共12页31-35D、A、B、D、A/D36-40A、B、A、D、B41-45D、C、C、C、B46-50C、B/C、D、D、B判断题（错误句及改正）He andI aregood friends.She goestoschoolby buseveryday.The bookissointeresting thatI wanttoreaditasecondtime.He didn’t gotoschoolbecause ofhis seriousillness.The girlwith longhair ismysister.He isthe tallestboy inhisclass,and heis tallerthan anyotherboyinour school.The moreyou practice,the betteryour Englishwill be.I spenttwohoursdoing myhomeworklastnight.He toldme thathe hadbeentoBeijing twice.This isthe firsttime Ihave visitedtheGreatWall.She isusedtogettingupearly,but nowsheisused togettingup late.The meetingwill beheld intheschoolhallnextweek.He haslived heresince fiveyearsago.I don’t knowwhether hewillcometotheparty ornot.The bookwhich Ibought lastweekisveryinteresting.Neither Tomnor hisparents areat hometoday.He istooyoungto takecareofhimself.第11页共12页简答题错误1I andmy brother→My brotherandI；错误2play→played错误1Although heisveryyoung,but→Although heis veryyoung；错误2withtheirlessons→with hislessons温馨提示做中考英语改错题时，可先通读句子，找出主谓宾核心结构，再重点检查时态、介词、代词、连词、固定搭配等细节，结合上下文逻辑判断整体错误多总结常见错误类型（如“Although与but连用”“人称代词顺序”“不可数名词单复数”），可有效提升解题效率第12页共12页。