开发英语4试题及答案

开发英语4试题及答案

一、试题开发说明本文档基于英语四级（CET-4）考试大纲要求，结合教学实践中常见考点，开发一套模拟试题试题涵盖词汇、语法、阅读理解、写作等核心模块，注重实用性与针对性，适用于教师命题参考或学生自测练习

二、单项选择题（共30题，每题1分）（以下题目均为单选题，每题只有一个正确答案）The companyhas decidedto______its newproduct in theAsian marketnext month.A.release B.relieve C.retreat D.retainIt isessential thatevery student______a studyplan beforethesemester starts.A.makes B.made C.make D.will makeThe meeting waspostponed,______caused someinconvenienceto allparticipants.A.which B.that C.what D.itBy thetime wearrive at the conference,the keynotespeech______.A.will havestarted B.has startedC.will startD.isstartingThe researchteam______their findingsin areport lastweek.A.published B.publish C.will publishD.are publishingSheapologized for______late to the meeting.A.be B.being C.to beD.been第1页共10页The newpolicy aimsto______the gapbetween richand poorfamilies.A.widen B.narrow C.lift D.pushI______this bookfor threeweeks;I mustreturn itto thelibrarytomorrow.A.have borrowedB.borrowed C.have keptD.keepThe managerinsisted thatthe project______before theendof themonth.A.complete B.completes C.be completedD.will becompleted______she wastired,she stillworked lateto finishthetask.A.Despite B.In spiteof C.Although D.ButThe museum______by10:00AM,so weneed tohurry.A.closes B.will closeC.is closingD.closedHe isthe onlyone of the studentswho______won the firstprize in the competition.A.has B.have C.is D.areThe teacherasked thestudents to______a storyabout amagicalforest.A.make upB.make outC.make ofD.make fromIfI______more time,I wouldhave visited the ancientcastle.A.had B.have C.had hadD.will have第2页共10页The company’s profitsincreased______15%compared tolastyear.A.by B.to C.with D.inThe meetingroom is______for50people,but wehave60attendees.A.accommodated B.accommodates C.accommodating D.accommodatedIt isreported thatthe newrailway line______next year.A.will bebuilt B.is builtC.builds D.will buildShe______tothedoctor yesterdaybecause of a badheadache.A.goes B.went C.has goneD.is goingThe children wereexcited______the newsof thetrip tothezoo.A.to B.with C.about D.forI havenever seensuch abeautiful sunset______I visitedthisisland.A.since B.when C.while D.asThe teamworked hard,and______they succeededin solvingtheproblem.A.as aresult B.in resultC.with resultD.to resultThe book is______difficult forme toread;can yourecommendan easieroneA.too B.very C.so D.quiteHe______in thiscity forten yearsbefore movingto thecountryside.第3页共10页A.lives B.lived C.has livedD.had livedThecommittee______its decisionatthenext meeting.A.will makeB.makes C.made D.is makingWe______our homeworkby thetime theteacher returns.A.will have finished B.havefinishedC.finish D.finishedThe hotel______we stayedduring ourtrip wasclean andcomfortable.A.which B.where C.that D.in whichSheprefers tea______coffee inthe morning.A.than B.over C.to D.forThe experiment______by thestudents tomorrowafternoon.A.will beconducted B.is conductedC.conducts D.willconductHe isinterested in______history andoften reads______history books.A./;/B.the;the C.the;/D./;theIt is important that we______more attentiontoenvironmental protection.A.pay B.paid C.will payD.would pay

三、多项选择题（共20题，每题2分）（以下题目为多选题，每题至少有一个正确答案，多选、少选或错选均不得分）Which of the followingwords canbe used to describeaperson whois verykind andhelpful第4页共10页A.Warm-hearted B.Selfish C.Generous D.CruelWhat are the mainfunctions of a conclusionin anessayA.Summarize keypoints B.Introduce newideas C.Restatethe thesisD.Provide evidenceWhichof the following sentencesare grammaticallycorrectA.She isgood atplaying piano.B.He haslived herefor fiveyears ago.C.The bookwhich Ibought yesterday is interesting.D.My brotherand Igo toschool bybike.In aresearch paper,which of the followingshould beincludedintheintroductionA.Background informationB.Research questionsC.Detailedanalysis D.Thesis statementWhichof the following arecommon causesof airpollutionA.Factories B.Car emissionsC.Wind D.Natural gasWhat are thekey elementsof effectivecommunicationA.Clear expressionB.Active listeningC.Body languageD.Long sentencesWhichofthe following aretypes ofliteratureA.Novels B.Poetry C.Essays D.Scientific reportsWhenwriting anemail,which ofthe followingshould beconsideredA.Subject lineB.Greeting C.Formal toneD.LongparagraphsWhich ofthe following are benefitsof regularexercise第5页共10页A.Improving healthB.Reducing stressC.Increasing weightD.Enhancing moodWhatarethe main parts ofacomputerA.Monitor B.Keyboard C.Mouse D.PrinterWhich ofthe following are characteristicsofagood leaderA.Decision-making abilityB.Selfishness C.Empathy D.ImpatienceIn ajob interview,which ofthe followingshould youdoA.Arrive on time B.Prepare questionsfor theinterviewerC.Talk alot withoutlistening D.Show confidenceWhichofthefollowingare examples ofrenewable energysourcesA.Solar energyB.Coal C.Wind energyD.OilWhat arethe mainpurposes ofa dictionaryA.Look upword meaningsB.Check spellingC.Learn grammarrulesD.Translate sentencesWhichofthefollowingarecommon waysto improvememoryA.Regular reviewB.Active learningC.Distraction D.SleepWhen writinga story,which ofthefollowingshould beincludedA.Characters B.Plot C.Setting D.Only onesentenceWhich ofthefollowingare reasonsfor studyingabroadA.Learning anew languageB.Experiencing differentculturesC.Saving moneyD.Making internationalfriends第6页共10页Whatarethemainpartsofa plantA.Roots B.Leaves C.Flowers D.TrunksWhich ofthefollowingareexamplesof socialmedia platformsA.Facebook B.Google C.Twitter D.AmazonWhen solvinga mathproblem,which stepsshould youfollowA.Understand theproblem B.Choose amethod C.Check theanswerD.Skip stepsto savetime

四、判断题（共20题，每题1分）（请判断下列句子表述是否正确，正确的选A，错误的选B）The bookis interesting,isn’t it是一个反意疑问句（）She istaller thanme语法正确（）I haveeaten dinneryesterday时态正确（）Themeetingwill beheld onnext Monday介词使用正确（）He isinterested inplay football中play应改为playing（）My motheris adoctor,she worksin ahospital是一个完整的复合句（）This isthe mostbeautiful placeI haveever visited中ever修饰现在完成时（）Neither henor Iare right语法正确（）It’simportantthatweshould finishthe taskontime中should可省略（）Thechildrenare playinginthepark是现在进行时（）第7页共10页I wouldgo withyou ifI havetime虚拟语气使用正确（）The newsare veryexciting主谓一致正确（）He askedme whattime itwas间接引语转换正确（）This isthefirsttime IvisitedtheGreat Wall时态应为现在完成时（）Thebookwhich Ibought ityesterdayisgood定语从句结构正确（）She isusedtoget upearly中get应改为getting（）Both myparents andI likesreading语法正确（）We needto finda solutionto thisproblem介词搭配正确（）The moviewas sobored thatI fellasleep中bored应改为boring（）I havelived heresince2025,for fiveyears时间状语表达正确（）

五、简答题（共2题，每题5分）（请根据问题简要回答，每小题回答不超过150字）简述英语写作中如何有效组织段落结构？在英语阅读中，如何快速找到文章主旨？参考答案

一、单项选择题（共30题）1-5:A CA A A6-10:B B C CC11-15:A A A AA第8页共10页16-20:B AB CA21-25:AAD AA26-30:BCAAA

二、多项选择题（共20题）1:A,C2:A,C3:C,D4:A,B,D5:A,B6:A,B,C7:A,B,C,D8:A,B,C9:A,B,D10:A,B,C,D11:A,C12:A,B,D13:A,C14:A,B15:A,B,D16:A,B,C17:A,B,D18:A,B,C,D19:A,C20:A,B,C

三、判断题（共20题）第9页共10页1:A2:A3:B4:B5:A6:B7:A8:B9:A10:A11:B12:B13:A14:A15:B16:A17:B18:A19:A20:A

四、简答题（共2题）英语写作中组织段落结构可遵循主题句-支持句-总结句框架主题句明确段落核心观点；支持句用举例、数据、解释等方式论证主题句；总结句概括段落内容或引出下文注意逻辑连贯，过渡自然，避免内容重复或偏离主题快速找文章主旨可从三方面入手

①关注首尾段，尤其是首段首句和尾段尾句，常为主题句；

②注意高频出现的关键词或核心概念，多次重复的内容多为主题；

③阅读段落首句，段落主题常集中在首句，通过串联各段主旨句可归纳全文主题文档说明本试题及答案基于四级考试大纲要求开发，内容涵盖基础语言知识与应用能力，可根据实际需求调整难度或考点答案简洁明了，解析注重实用性，供教学或自测参考第10页共10页。