英语听力材料试题及答案

英语听力材料试题及答案

一、文档说明本英语听力材料试题及答案专为英语学习者设计，包含四种常见听力题型（单项选择、多项选择、判断、简答），可用于日常练习、备考复习等场景试题涵盖短对话、长对话、独白、新闻报道等听力材料类型，注重考察学生对细节信息的捕捉、主旨大意的归纳、逻辑推理及观点态度的理解能力，答案部分简洁明了，方便核对

二、试题部分第一部分单项选择题（共30题，每题1分）（本部分听力材料包括短对话、长对话和独白，每题仅一个正确答案）短对话（1-10题）听力材料短对话，每题读1遍M:Do you have anyplans forthe weekendW:I mightgo hikingwith myfriends.What aboutyouQ:What willthe womanprobably dothis weekendA.Go shopping.B.Go hiking.C.Stay athome.D.Visit amuseum.W:How muchis thisbookM:It’s35yuan.But if youhave a studentID,you canget a10%discount.Q:What does the manmention aboutthe discountA.It’s15%.B.It’s forteachers.C.It requires a studentID.D.It’s onlyfor onlinepurchases.第1页共14页M:The flightto Beijingis delayedby2hours.We’ll departat10a.m.instead of8a.m.W:Oh no!I havea meetingat11a.m.there.Q:When was the flightoriginally supposedto departA.8a.m.B.10a.m.C.12p.m.D.2p.m.W:Would youlike to try thenew pizzaat theItalianrestaurant It has extracheese.M:I’d ratherhave thesalad.I’m tryingto eathealthierthese days.Q:What willthe manprobably orderA.Pizza.B.Salad.C.Ice cream.D.Soup.M:Can youhelp mefix thecomputer Itwon’t turnon.W:I’m busyright now,but Ican checkit afterlunch.Q:When willthe womanhelp the manA.Right now.B.After lunch.C.This evening.D.Tomorrowmorning.W:The partystarts at7p.m.Don’t belate!M:I’ll bethere by6:

45.I liveonly10minutes away.Q:How faris the man’s homefrom thepartyA.5minutes.B.10minutes.C.15minutes.D.20minutes.M:Do youthink weshould takethe busor driveto theconcertW:Driving might be better.The busstop isfar fromthevenue,and there’s freeparking there.Q:What does the womansuggest第2页共14页A.Taking thebus.B.Walking.C.Driving.D.Cycling.W:I need to returnthis sweater.It’s toobig forme.M:Let mecheck.The sizetag saysmedium,but you’rewearing asmall.Q:What’stheproblem withthe sweaterA.It’s toosmall.B.It’s toobig.C.It’sthewrongcolor.D.Ithas a hole.M:Have youfinished the report Thedeadline isFriday.W:I’m almostdone.I justneedtocheck thedata again.Q:When is thereportdueA.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.D.Sunday.W:I heardthe movie“Ocean’s12”is reallygood.Want togosee ittonightM:I sawthe firstone,but I’m notsure ifI’ll likethisone.Maybe nextweekendQ:What does the manmeanA.He doesn’t likethe firstmovie.B.He wantsto seethefirst movieagain.C.He mightgo nextweekend.D.He’s busytonight.长对话（11-20题）听力材料长对话，每题读2遍对话一（11-15题）场景图书馆咨询W:Excuse me,I’m lookingfor somebooks onenvironmentalscience.第3页共14页M:Sure.Are youa studenthereW:Yes,I’m asophomore majoringin biology.M:Great.The environmentalscience sectionis onthe thirdfloor,section C.W:Thanks.Do youhave thebook“Sustainable Energy”byJohn SmithM:Let mecheck…Yes,it’s onthe thirdshelf,row

2.W:What about“Climate ChangeBasics”M:That’s insection D,row5,shelf

3.It’s anewer book.W:Okay,thanks.Do youhave anyjournals onrenewableresourcesM:Yes,we havethe latest issue ofJournal ofRenewableEnergy onthe firstfloor,near thecirculation desk.What isthe woman’s majorA.Environmental science.B.Biology.C.Chemistry.D.Engineering.Where isthe environmentalscience sectionlocatedA.First floor.B.Second floor.C.Third floor.D.Fourthfloor.Which bookis onthe thirdshelf,row2A.*Sustainable Energy*.B.*Climate ChangeBasics*.C.*Journal ofRenewable Energy*.D.*Environmental ScienceFundamentals*.Where canthe womanfind thelatestissueof thejournalA.Section C.B.First floor.C.Third shelf.D.Section D.第4页共14页What isthe conversationmainly aboutA.Finding booksin thelibrary.B.Registering forcourses.C.Using thecirculation desk.D.Researching renewableresources.对话二（16-20题）场景餐厅点餐W:Good evening,welcome to“Green Leaf”restaurant.Here’sthemenu.M:Thanks.What’s today’s specialW:Our specialis grilled salmon withvegetables.It’s verypopular.M:I’ll trythat.Can I haveaglass ofwater,pleaseW:Sure.Would youlike tostart withan appetizerWe havefreshsalads orsoup.M:A saladsounds good.I’ll havethe Caesar salad.W:Okay.And fordrinks,do youwant asoft drinkorsomething elseM:No,just water.Oh,and canIhavethe salmonmedium-rareW:Absolutely.And howmany sideswould youlike Wehavemashed potatoes,rice,or fries.M:Mashed potatoes,please.W:Alright,that’s agrilledsalmonwith Caesarsalad,mashed potatoes,and water.Coming rightup.Where arethe speakers第5页共14页A.At acafé.B.At arestaurant.C.At agrocery store.D.At afood market.What istoday’s specialA.Grilled salmon.B.Caesarsalad.C.Mashed potatoes.D.Grilled chicken.What doesthemanorder as an appetizerA.Soup.B.Fries.C.Rice.D.Salad.What kindof drinkdoestheman wantA.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Water.D.Juice.How doesthemanwant hissalmon cookedA.Well-done.B.Medium.C.Medium-rare.D.Rare.独白/短文（21-30题）听力材料独白/短文，每题读2遍独白一（21-25题）主题周末活动建议Hello everyone,and welcometo thisweek’s traveltips.Thisweekend,ifyou’re lookingfor somethingfun todo,why notvisitthe Green Valley ParkIt’sabeautiful placewithlakes,forests,and walkingtrails.The parkis openfrom8a.m.to6p.m.,so you can goearly in the morningor stayuntilsunset.If youlike outdooractivities,youcanrent abike andridearound the park.There arealso picnicareas whereyou canhavelunch withyour familyor friends.For those who prefer第6页共14页quiet,there’sasmall museuminside the park thatshows thehistoryof thearea.Another thingtotryisthepark’s café,which servesdelicioushomemade cakesand coffee.It’sagreat spottorelax aftera walk.Remember tobring sunscreenand water,especially ifit’s sunny.What isthe maintopic ofthe talkA.A museuminthe city.B.A weekendactivity suggestion.C.A newcafé.D.Outdoor bikerentals.When isGreen ValleyPark openA.8a.m.to5p.m.B.7a.m.to6p.m.C.8a.m.to6p.m.D.9a.m.to5p.m.What canvisitors doat theparkA.Rent aboat onthe lake.B.Ride abike.C.Watch amovie.D.Go swimming.What isavailable inthepark’s caféA.Homemade cakesand coffee.B.Fast food.C.Freshly caughtfish.D.Alcoholic drinks.What shouldvisitors bringA.A hatand snacks.B.Sunscreen andwater.C.A cameraand amap.D.A jacketand gloves.独白二（26-30题）主题学习英语的建议第7页共14页Learning Englishcan bechallenging,but withthe rightmethods,it canbe funand effective.Here aresome tipstohelp you:First,practice listeningevery day.You canwatch Englishmoviesor listento podcastsduring yourcommute.It’simportant tofocus onthe mainideas first,not everysingleword.Second,expand yourvocabulary.Try tolearn5-10new wordseachday anduse themin sentences.You cankeep anotebookor use apps likeAnki tohelp rememberthem.Third,speak asmuch aspossible.Don’tbeafraid tomakemistakes!Join anEnglish-speaking clubor talkto nativespeakersonline.Even simpleconversations willimprove yourfluency.Finally,read regularly.Choose booksor articlesthatinterest you,and lookup newwords ina dictionary.Overtime,your readingspeed andcomprehension willget better.Remember,consistency iskey.Even15-30minutes ofpracticedaily willhelp youprogress.What isthe mainpurpose ofthe talkA.To explainhow touseappsfor learning.B.To givetipsfor learningEnglish.C.To recommendEnglish movies.D.To describeEnglish-speaking clubs.How oftenshould peopletry tolearn newwords第8页共14页A.Every week.B.Every day.C.Every month.D.Every twodays.What doesthe speakersuggest aboutspeakingA.Avoid speakingwith nativespeakers.B.Don’t worryaboutmistakes.C.Practice onlywith friends.D.Speak for2hours daily.What isa goodway toexpand vocabularyA.Watch movieswithout subtitles.B.Use adictionary whenreading.C.Learn wordsfrom songsonly.D.Avoid newwords.What doesthe speakeremphasize isimportantA.Learning newwords.B.Speaking everyday.C.Consistency.D.Reading longarticles.第二部分多项选择题（共20题，每题2分）（本部分听力材料包括新闻报道和学术讲座，每题至少有一个正确答案）新闻报道（1-10题）听力材料新闻报道，每题读2遍新闻一（1-3题）主题新研究关于睡眠与记忆力的关系A newstudy hasfound thatgetting enoughsleep canimprovememory.Researchers fromStanford Universityfollowed200participants forone month.They dividedthem intotwo groups:those whoslept7-8hours anight andthosewhoslept lessthan6hours.第9页共14页At theend ofthe month,the groupwith more sleep scored20%higher ona memorytest.The researcherssay thisis becausesleephelps the brain consolidatenew information.What didthe studyfind aboutsleep andmemoryA.More sleepimproves memory.B.Less sleephelps withmemory.C.Sleep hasno effecton memory.D.Naps arebetter thanlongsleep.Where didthe researchersworkA.Harvard University.B.Stanford University.C.OxfordUniversity.D.Cambridge University.What isthe reasongiven forthe improvementA.Sleep helpsthebrainstore newinformation.B.Sleepmakes peoplemore active.C.Sleep reducesstress.D.Sleep increasesbrain size.新闻二（4-6题）主题城市自行车道建设计划The citygovernment hasannounced plansto build10newbicycle lanesthis year.The lanes will connectdifferentparts ofthe city,including thedowntown areaand theuniversity campus.Mayor Johnsonsaid,“We wantto encouragemore peopletocycle towork andschool.Bicycles area greenand healthywayto travel,and theselanes willmake cyclingsafer.”第10页共14页Construction willstart nextmonth andtake about3months tocomplete.The governmentalso plansto addmore bike-sharingstations.How manynew bicyclelaneswillthecitybuild thisyearA.

5.B.

10.C.

15.D.

20.Where willthe bicyclelanes connectA.Downtown and thepark.B.University campusandthepark.C.Downtown anduniversitycampus.D.School andhospital.What isthe mayor’s reasonfor buildingthe lanesA.To reducetraffic accidents.B.To promotecycling asahealthy andgreen option.C.To makemore moneyfrom bikerentals.D.To improvepublictransport.学术讲座（11-20题）听力材料关于在医疗领域应用的讲座，每题读2遍讲座一（11-15题）主题AI在疾病诊断中的应用Today,I wantto talkabout howartificial intelligenceischanging healthcare.AI systemscan nowanalyze medicalimageslike X-rays andMRIs tohelp doctorsdiagnose diseases.One exampleis in cancer detection.Studies showthat AI canidentify tumorswith95%accuracy,which issimilar toexperiencedradiologists.This helpsdoctors makefaster andmoreaccurate diagnoses.第11页共14页AI isalso beingused topredict patientoutcomes.Byanalyzing patientdata,AIcantell doctorswhich patientsareat riskof developingcertain diseases,like diabetesorheart disease.This allowsfor earliertreatment andbetterpatient care.However,AI isn’t replacingdoctors.Instead,it’s helpingthemwork more efficiently andfocus onpatient care.How isAI changinghealthcareA.It’s replacingdoctors.B.It’s analyzingmedical images.C.It’s makingpatients paymore.D.It’s reducinghospitalvisits.What canAI dowith medicalimagesA.Treat diseases.B.Make diagnoses.C.Perform surgery.D.Cure patients.What isthe accuracyof AIincancerdetectionA.80%.B.90%.C.95%.D.100%.What isAI usedfor besidesdiagnosing diseasesA.Treating patients.B.Predicting patientoutcomes.C.Cleaning hospitalrooms.D.Cooking forpatients.Why isAI notreplacing doctorsA.Doctors arebetter atusing AI.B.AI ismore expensivethandoctors.C.It helpsdoctors workmoreefficiently.D.Patients preferhumandoctors.讲座二（16-20题）第12页共14页主题气候变化对农业的影响Climate changeis havinga significantimpact on agriculturearound theworld.Rising temperaturesand changingrainfallpatterns arecausing problemsfor farmers.In someregions,there’s beenmore extreme weather,likeheavy rainsand droughts.These candamage cropsand reduceyields.For example,in East Africa,a recentdroughtdestroyed manyfarmers’crops,leading tofood shortages.On theother hand,higher CO2levels inthe aircan sometimeshelpplants growfaster.But thiseffect isusually notenoughto offsetthe negativeimpacts ofextremeweather.Scientists areworking ondeveloping drought-resistant cropsandbetter irrigationsystems.Governments arealso providingsupportto farmersaffected byclimate-related problems.What isthe maintopic ofthe lectureA.How togrow cropsin Africa.B.The impactof climatechangeonagriculture.C.The benefitsof CO2for plants.D.The historyof droughts.What arethe problemscaused byclimate changefor farmersA.More rainand lessdrought.B.Extreme weatherandchanging rainfall.C.Lower temperatures.D.Fewer crops.Where dida recentdrought causefood shortagesA.East Asia.B.West Africa.C.EastAfrica.D.SouthAmerica.第13页共14页How mightCO2levels helpplantsA.They makeplants growfaster.B.They reduceextremeweather.C.They killpests.D.They improvesoil quality.What arescientists workingon tohelp farmersA.New farmingtools.B.Drought-resistant crops.C.More water.D.Higher temperatures.第三部分判断题（共20题，每题1分）（判断下列句子是否与听力材料内容一致，正确写T，错误写F）The manwill goto theparty tonight.The book“Climate ChangeBasics”is insection C.The specialat therestaurant isgrilled chicken.GreenValleyPark hasa museum.Learning Englishrequires2hours ofpractice daily.The studyfound thatmoresleepimproves memory.第14页共14页。