英语必修1试题及答案

英语必修1试题及答案考试说明本试题满分100分，考试时间90分钟，涵盖英语必修1核心知识点，包括词汇、语法、阅读理解及基础写作等内容，旨在帮助学生巩固基础、提升应试能力

一、单项选择题（共30题，每题1分，共30分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项The girlhas agood______of Englishand canspeak itfluently.A.ability B.skill C.command D.knowledgeI______in thiscity for10years,but Istill don’t knowall the localcustoms.A.live B.lived C.have livedD.am livingItwas in the park______we firstmet that we decidedtohave apicnic there.A.where B.that C.which D.whenThe book______I bought yesterday isvery interesting.A.which B.who C.what D.whomMy motheralways tellsme to______attention tomypronunciation whenspeaking English.A.pay B.give C.make D.take—Do youmind ifI openthe window—______.It’s toohot in the room.A.Yes,I do B.No,not atall C.I’m afraidnot D.Ofcourse第1页共12页He______to the party,but heforgot it because ofthemeeting.A.was supposed to go B.supposedto goC.was supposedgoing D.supposed goingThe meeting______at9a.m.and willlast fortwo hours.A.starts B.started C.is startingD.will startThis is the first time I______such a beautiful view.A.see B.saw C.have seenD.will seeThelittle boy is interested in______basketball.A.play B.playing C.to playD.playedThe library______we oftengo isvery quiet.A.which B.where C.that D.in which—How longhave you______this dictionary—For threeweeks.I boughtit onSeptember1st.A.borrowed B.lent C.kept D.boughtShe______to Beijinglast month,and she will come back nextweek.A.went B.has goneC.goes D.is goingThe teacher askedus______the newwords inour notebooks.A.write downB.to writedown C.writing downD.wrotedownI don’t know______he willcome to thepartyor not.A.if B.whether C.that D.whenThe girlis goodat drawing,and her______are verybeautiful.第2页共12页A.work B.job C.works D.jobsWe shouldtry ourbest______English well.A.learn B.learning C.to learnD.learnedThis is the mostinteresting book______I haveever read.A.which B.that C.what D.whom—What______you______at8o’clock lastnight—I was watching TV.A.do;doB.did;do C.were;doing D.are;doingHe is the onlyone ofthe studentswho______won thefirstprize in the competition.A.have B.has C.is D.areThe meeting room______by thestudents yesterday.A.cleaned B.was cleanedC.cleans D.is cleaningI______to thecinema ifI finishmy homeworktonight.A.go B.went C.will go D.am goingThis isthesecond timeI______to yourcity.A.come B.came C.have comeD.will comeThe book is______for meto read.I canunderstand iteasily.A.enough easyB.easy enoughC.enough easilyD.easilyenoughWe shouldhelp eachother and______progress together.A.make B.do C.take D.get—Could youplease passme thesalt—______.第3页共12页A.Yes,I couldB.No,I couldn’t C.Sure,here youare D.I don’t knowThe girl______is wearinga reddress is my sister.A.which B.who C.whom D.whoseI______this moviebefore,so I don’t wantto watchitagain.A.see B.saw C.have seenD.will seeHe______to schoolby bikeevery day.A.goB.goes C.went D.is going—How manytimes______you______to theGreat Wall—Twice.A.have;been B.did;go C.do;goD.will;go

二、多项选择题（共20题，每题2分，共40分）每题有多个正确选项，全部选对得2分，选对部分得1分，不选或选错不得分Which ofthe followingsentences usethe presentperfecttenseA.I havelived herefor fiveyears.B.She hasfinished herhomework.C.He wenttothe park yesterday.D.They willcome tomorrow.The underlinedwords inwhich sentences are adjectivesA.She has abeautifulvoice.B.He runsfast.C.The bookis interesting.第4页共12页D.They arehappy.Which prepositionscan beused inthe blankI willmeet you______the station______9a.m.A.at;at B.in;on C.at;on D.on;atThe passivevoice ofWe planttrees everyspring can be______.A.Trees areplanted by us everyspring.B.Trees wereplanted byus lastyear.C.Trees will be plantedbyustomorrow.D.Trees areplanting byus now.Which ofthe followingwords aresynonyms ofhappyA.Glad B.Joyful C.Sad D.ExcitedThe followingsentences havecorrect grammar:A.He is interested inplaying football.B.She saidshe wouldcome.C.I don’t knowwhere doeshe live.D.Thisisthe bookwhich Iboughtyesterday.Which tensescan beused inthe sentenceI______TV whenmymother______homeA.watched;came B.waswatching;cameC.am watching;comes D.will watch;comesThe underlinedparts inwhich sentencesare adverbialclausesA.I willgo totheparkif itdoesn’t rain.B.She is so youngthat shecan’t go to school.C.He runsfast to catch the bus.第5页共12页D.Although he is poor,heishappy.Which ofthe followingare correctways toexpress I have aheadacheA.My headhurts.B.I havea painin myhead.C.My headis pain.D.I feela headache.The followingsentences usethe subjunctivemood:A.It’s necessarythat heshould gothere.B.If Iwere you,I wouldhelp him.C.He suggestedthatweshould startearly.D.She orderedthat thework befinished today.Which ofthe followingare partsof speechof quicklyA.Adjective B.Adverb C.Noun D.Not sureThesentence He isthe tallest boy in his class canbechanged to:A.He istaller than any otherboy inhis class.B.He istaller thanalltheboys inhis class.C.No otherboy inhis classis as tall as him.D.He isthe tallestthananyboyinhisclass.Which prepositionscanbeused inI’m good______Englishand bad______mathA.at;at B.in;in C.at;in D.in;atThe pastparticiple ofthe followingverbs:A.go→gone B.eat→eaten C.see→saw D.write→written第6页共12页Which sentenceshave thesame meaningas Ispent two hoursdoing homeworkA.It took me two hours todo homework.B.I usedtwo hourson homework.C.Doing homeworktookmetwohours.D.I costtwohoursdoing homework.The followingsentencesareinterrogative sentences:A.What abeautiful day!B.Is thisyour bookC.How doyou usuallygoto school D.Don’tbe late!Which ofthe followingare correctdegrees ofcomparisonA.good→better→best B.fast→faster→fastestC.happy→happier→happiest D.beautiful→morebeautiful→most beautifulThesentence The girl whomyou met yesterday is my sistercanbe changedto:A.The girlwho you met yesterday is my sister.B.The girlthat youmet yesterdayis mysister.C.The girlwhich youmetyesterdayis mysister.D.Thegirlyoumetyesterdayismysister.Which ofthe followingare correctresponses toThank youA.You’re welcome.B.That’s allright.C.It’smypleasure.D.No problem.The followingsentences usethe activevoice:A.The letterwas writtenby Mary.B.We builtthis housein

2025.第7页共12页C.English isspoken allover theworld.D.She cleanedthe roomyesterday.

三、判断题（共20题，每题1分，共20分）判断下列句子是否正确，正确的打“√”，错误的打“×”He is a18-year-old boy.is correct.I havegot a new pen yesterday.is incorrect.Thebookis mine.isapossessive pronounsentence.How manypeople arethere inyour familyis anexclamatorysentence.She isinterestedinmusic,but shedoesn’t likesports.uses aconjunction but.He saidhewillcomebacktomorrow.is correct.Themeetingwillbeheld at3p.m.inthemeeting room.hastwo prepositionalphrases.ThisisthefirsttimeIhave beento Paris.uses presentperfecttense correctly.Heistoo youngtogoto school.means Heissoyoung thathecan gotoschool.Thegirlwith ared hatismyfriend.hasaprepositionalphrase asan attribute.I usedto playbasketball,but nowI don’t.uses usedtocorrectly.How abeautiful dayit is!is correct.Theteachertold usto notbelateagain.is incorrect.第8页共12页She haslived heresince

2025.uses thecorrect preposition.It’s importantfor usto learnEnglish well.has aninfinitiveas thereal subject.The movieisinterested.is correct.He hastwo brothers,both ofthem aredoctors.is correct.Idon’t knowwhat todo next.has anobject clause.The sunrises inthe eastand setsinthewest.is ageneraltruth,so ituses presenttense.She boughta bookand apen,and shepaid50yuan forthem.is correct.

四、简答题（共2题，每题5分，共10分）根据题目要求回答，答案简短，不超过150字Translate the sentence他直到雨停才离开.into English.（提示使用not...until...的结构）Correct theerror inthesentence:I verylike English.并说明错误原因参考答案一．单项选择题1-5:C CB AA6-10:B AA CB11-15:B CA BB16-20:C CB CB21:B22:C23:C24:B25:A26:C27:B28:C29:B30:A第9页共12页二．多项选择题AB【解析】A、B为现在完成时，C为一般过去时，D为一般将来时ACD【解析】A、C、D中划线词为形容词（beautiful,interesting,happy），B中fast为副词AC【解析】在车站用at thestation，在9a.m.用at9a.m.，A、C正确AC【解析】被动语态结构为be done，A为一般现在时被动，C为一般将来时被动；B为一般过去时，D语法错误（应为are beingplanted）ABD【解析】glad,joyful,excited均为开心的，sad为难过的AB【解析】A正确；B正确（宾语从句she wouldcome时态一致）；C宾语从句应用陈述语序（where helives）；D正确（定语从句引导词可用which/that）BC【解析】when引导的时间状语从句中，主句用过去进行时（waswatching），从句用一般过去时（came），或主句用现在进行时（amwatching），从句用一般现在时（comes），B、C正确ABD【解析】A为条件状语从句，B为结果状语从句，D为让步状语从句；C为目的状语（tocatchthebus），不是从句AB【解析】A、B正确；C语法错误（应为My headhurts.或Myhead ispainful.）；D表达不自然（应为Ihavea headache.）ABCD【解析】A、B、C、D均使用虚拟语气（A、C为should型，B、D为would型）B【解析】quickly修饰动词，为副词第10页共12页AC【解析】thetallestboy=taller thanany otherboy或no otherboyisastallashim，A、C正确；B中all theboys包括他自己，错误；D中tallest后多than，错误CD【解析】be goodat（擅长）和be badin（在某方面差）是固定搭配，C、D正确ABD【解析】go的过去分词是gone，eat是eaten，write是written；see的过去分词是seen，saw是过去式，C错误AC【解析】spend timein doing sth=it takes sb timetodo sth或doingsthtakessbtime，A、C正确；B中used应为spent，D中cost主语应为物，错误BC【解析】B为一般疑问句，C为特殊疑问句；A为感叹句，D为祈使句ABCD【解析】A、B、C、D均为正确的比较级/最高级形式ABD【解析】whom在定语从句中作宾语可省略，也可用who/that，A、B、D正确；which指物不用指人，C错误ABCD【解析】均为不客气的正确回应BD【解析】B、D为主动语态；A、C为被动语态三．判断题×（应改为an18-year-old boy——18以元音音素开头，用an）√（yesterday为一般过去时，应用I gotanewpenyesterday.）√（mine为名词性物主代词）×（为特殊疑问句，不是感叹句）√（but表转折）×（宾语从句时态应与主句一致——said后用would）√（at3p.m.和inthemeetingroom为两个介词短语）第11页共12页×（原句意为他太小不能上学，与题干能上学不符）×（感叹句结构为What+a/an+adj.+n.或How+adj.，应为What abeautiful day!或How beautifula day!）√（否定词not应放在to前，即told usnot to）14√√（it作形式主语，to learn为真正主语）×（interested修饰人，interesting修饰物，应为The movieisinteresting.）×（应为both ofwhom aredoctors，原句缺少引导词）×（what todo为疑问词+不定式作宾语，不是宾语从句）四．简答题He didn’t leaveuntil therain stopped.（解析not...until...表示直到...才...，主句用否定式，从句用一般过去时）错误句I verylike English.正确句I likeEnglish verymuch.错误原因very不能直接修饰动词like，应放在句末用verymuch修饰第12页共12页。