自考英语二试题及答案

自考英语二试题及答案

一、文档说明本文档为自考英语二模拟试题及参考答案，严格依据全国高等教育自学考试英语

（二）考试大纲要求设计，涵盖考试核心题型（单项选择、多项选择、判断、简答），难度适中，答案准确试题聚焦高频考点（词汇、语法、阅读、翻译等），参考答案简洁明了，可帮助考生熟悉考试形式、检验学习成果，提升应试能力

二、模拟试题第一部分单项选择题（共30题，每题1分，计30分）（本部分共30题，每题仅有一个正确选项，请选出最符合题意的答案）The governmenthas takenmeasures to_____the risinginflationrate.A.reduce B.increase C.maintain D.ignoreIt’s necessary_____a planbefore startingthe project.A.make B.to makeC.making D.madeBy the end ofnext month,we_____the newequipment forthreemonths.A.will useB.have usedC.will haveused D.are usingSheapologized_____being latefor themeeting.A.for B.of C.with D.toThis bookis_____difficult forbeginners.It maytake themalong time to understand.A.such B.so C.too D.veryThe team_____hard forthe competition,but theydidn’t win.第1页共10页A.has workedB.was workingC.worked D.had workedThemuseum_____in1980and hasbeen opento thepublic eversince.A.built B.was builtC.builds D.is buildingWeneed tofind asolution_____this environmentalproblem.A.for B.to C.with D.onI_____to callyou yesterday,but Iforgot.A.mean B.meant C.am meaningD.will meanThemeeting wasdelayed_____the suddenrainstorm.A.because B.because ofC.so D.butShe is the girl_____won the first prizein thespeechcontest.A.who B.which C.whom D.whoseThe company_____its productsin over20countries now.A.sells B.is sellingC.sold D.has soldIt’s important_____regularly tokeep fit.A.exercise B.to exerciseC.exercising D.exercisedHe_____to thelibrary everySunday.A.go B.goes C.went D.will goThe book_____I boughtyesterday is very interesting.A.which B.what C.who D.whomWe_____the projectby theend of this weekif everythinggoeswell.A.complete B.will completeC.completed D.havecompleted第2页共10页She askedme_____I hadfinished myhomework.A.if B.what C.how D.whereThe restaurant_____we haddinner lastnight isfamous foritsseafood.A.which B.where C.when D.whyI_____this moviethree times,so Idon’t wantto watchitagain.A.see B.saw C.have seenD.will seeThechildren_____in thepark whenit suddenlystarted torain.A.play B.played C.are playingD.were playingHe isthebest student_____I haveever taught.A.which B.whom C.that D.whoseWe needto discussthe problem_____detail beforemaking adecision.A.in B.on C.with D.atShe_____to bea goodsinger whenshe wasyoung.A.wants B.wanted C.is wantingD.will wantThemeeting room_____at themoment,so wecan’t useit.A.is decoratingB.is beingdecorated C.decorates D.decoratedI_____to theconcert tonight,but I’m notsure ifI cango.A.plan B.am planningC.planned D.will planThenovel_____by Hemingwayis verypopular amongyoungpeople.第3页共10页A.written B.writing C.to writeD.writesWe shouldtry ourbest_____the goalwe set.A.achieve B.achieving C.to achieveD.achievedShe saidshe_____to theparty thenext day.A.will comeB.comes C.came D.would comeThe teacher toldus_____too muchtime playingcomputergames.A.not tospend B.to not spend C.don’tspendD.notspendThe city_____I visitedlast yearisverybeautiful.A.where B.which C.when D.why第二部分多项选择题（共20题，每题2分，计40分）（本部分共20题，每题有多个正确选项，请选出所有符合题意的答案，多选、少选或错选均不得分）Which of the followingwords aresynonymsA.Happy B.Glad C.Sad D.Joyful E.AngryThe maincauses ofair pollutioninclude_____.A.factory emissionsB.car exhaustsC.burning coalD.recycling E.green plantsWhichsentences aregrammatically correctA.He istaller thanme.B.She isinterested inpainting.C.I haveeaten threeapples yesterday.D.They willarrive at5o’clock.E.The bookis mine.第4页共10页The pastparticiple canbe usedas_____.A.an adjectiveB.a verbC.a nounD.an adverbE.aprepositionWhich of the following are parts of speechA.Noun B.Verb C.Adjective D.Adverb E.ConjunctionThe following are tensesin English:A.Present SimpleB.Past ContinuousC.Future PerfectD.Present PerfectE.SubjunctiveWhen usingeither...or ina sentence,the verbshould agreewith_____.A.the firstsubject B.the secondsubject C.both subjectsD.none ofthe subjectsE.the closestsubjectWhich ofthe followingprepositions canbe usedwith timeA.in B.on C.at D.for E.withThe infinitiveto canbe usedas_____.A.a nounB.an adjectiveC.an adverbD.a prepositionE.a conjunctionWhichsentences usethe passivevoiceA.The letterwas writtenby Mary.B.English isspoken inmany countries.C.Heisreading abook.D.She hasbeen givena prize.E.They buildhouses everyyear.The followingare commontypes ofessays:第5页共10页A.Narrative B.Descriptive C.Expository D.ArgumentativeE.PersuasiveIn aparagraph,the topicsentence usuallyappears_____.A.at thebeginning B.at theend C.in themiddle D.never E.only inthefirstparagraphWhich ofthe followingare commontranslation techniquesA.Literal translationB.Free translationC.Domestictranslation D.Foreignization E.TranspositionThe presentperfect tenseis usedto describe_____.A.actions thatstarted inthe pastand continuenowB.actions thathappened ata specifictime inthe pastC.actions thathave justfinishedD.experiences upto nowE.habitual actionsWhichofthe followingarepartsofa letterA.Heading B.Inside addressC.Salutation D.Body E.SignatureThe comparativedegree ofadjectives isformed by_____.A.adding erB.adding moreC.changing thevowel D.using mostE.using lessWhichofthefollowingaremodal verbsA.Can B.Must C.Should D.Will E.MayThe followingare skillsfor readingcomprehension:A.Skimming B.Scanning C.Intensive readingD.Extensivereading E.Critical reading第6页共10页In writing,cohesion refersto_____.A.the connectionbetween sentencesB.the useof transitionwordsC.the clarityof ideasD.the grammarof sentencesE.thestructure ofparagraphsWhich ofthefollowingare commonerrors inEnglish writingA.Subject-verb agreementB.Tense inconsistencyC.Misspelling D.Run-on sentencesE.Punctuation mistakes第三部分判断题（共20题，每题1分，计20分）（本部分共20题，请判断下列句子是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”）Thebookis mineis a correct sentence.Neither henor Iare fromChina isgrammatically correct.I havevisited Parislast yearis a correct presentperfecttense sentence.The passivevoice ofPeople speakEnglish inmany countriesisEnglish isspoken inmany countries.To erris human,to forgivedivine is a commonsaying.She isinterested into learnEnglish is an incorrectsentence.The pastparticiple ofgo isgoed.The fasteryou run,the betteryou willfeel is acomparative structure.第7页共10页I havea lotof workto doyesterday isacorrectsentence.It’s importantthat hearrives ontime uses thesubjunctive mood.He saidthat hewill cometomorrow isacorrectindirectspeech sentence.The boxis tooheavy formetocarry usesthe too...to...structure.She isthe girlwhich wonthe competitionisacorrectrelative clause.We havelearned500words bytheendofthisterm is acorrect presentperfect tensesentence.Theteachermade thestudents finishtheir homeworkisacorrectsentence withthe structuremake sb.do sth..My favoritesubject isEnglish,because it’s interestingisa compoundsentence.He usedto smoking,but nowhe doesn’t isan incorrectsentence.The capitalof Chinais Beijingisadeclarative sentence.How abeautiful dayit is!isacorrect exclamatorysentence.She hasbeen livinghere since2025usesthepresentperfect continuoustense.第四部分简答题（共2题，每题5分，计10分）第8页共10页（本部分共2题，请根据题目要求回答，答案简洁准确，每小题不超过150字）Translate thesentence Knowledgeis powerinto Chineseandexplain itsmeaning inone ortwo sentences.Briefly describethe mainsteps inwriting anessay,from thefirststep tothe laststep.

三、参考答案第一部分单项选择题（共30题，每题1分）1-5:AABAC6-10:CBBBB11-15:AABBA16-20:BABCA21-25:CABBB26-30:ACDAB第二部分多项选择题（共20题，每题2分）1:BD2:ABC3:BDE4:AD5:ABCDE6:ABCD7:AE8:ABCD9:ABC10:ABD11:ABCDE12:ABC13:ABCDE14:AD15:ABCDE16:ABDE17:ABCDE18:ABCDE19:AB20:ABCDE第三部分判断题（共20题，每题1分）1:T2:F3:F4:T5:T6:T7:F8:T9:F10:T11:F12:T13:F14:F15:T16:T17:T18:T19:F20:T第四部分简答题（共2题，每题5分）翻译“知识就是力量”意义强调知识的重要性，拥有知识能使人强大，能解决问题、提升能力，是个人成长和社会进步的基础写作步骤第9页共10页

①确定主题和论点；

②收集和整理相关素材；

③搭建文章结构（引言、主体、结论）；

④撰写初稿；

⑤修改和润色（检查语法、逻辑、表达等）文档说明本试题及答案仅供自考英语二考生复习参考，具体考试以官方最新大纲和真题为准考生在使用过程中如有疑问，可结合教材和历年真题进一步巩固知识点第10页共10页。