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高考往年听力试题及答案历年高考英语听力真题及答案解析
一、文档说明本文整理了近五年(2025-2025年)全国卷及部分自主命题地区高考英语听力真题及参考答案,涵盖短对话、长对话、独白等题型,供考生系统练习使用听力材料以真实考试标准录制,答案准确对应,可结合备考计划分阶段进行专项训练,提升听力理解能力
二、2025年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语听力真题(全国乙卷)
(一)短对话理解(共5题,每题1分)What will the womando firstA.Cook dinner.B.Do thedishes.C.Go shopping.How does the manfeel nowA.Tired.B.Excited.C.Worried.Where doesthe conversationprobably takeplaceA.In abookstore.B.In alibrary.C.In arestaurant.What timewilltheparty startA.At6:30pm.B.At7:00pm.第1页共8页C.At7:30pm.Why can’t the man gohikingA.He hasa meeting.B.He isunwell.C.He forgotthe time.
(二)长对话理解(共10题,每题1分)听下面一段对话,回答第6至7题What isthe woman’s favoritesportA.Swimming.B.Running.C.Cycling.When willthey goswimming togetherA.This weekend.B.Next Monday.C.Next month.听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题What isthe mandoingA.Preparing fora trip.B.Cleaning hisroom.C.Studying foran exam.Where willthe mangoA.To Paris.B.To London.C.To NewYork.What doesthe womanadvise the man todo第2页共8页A.Take amap.B.Learn someFrench.C.Book ahotel inadvance.
(三)独白理解(共15题,每题1分)听下面一段独白,回答第11至13题What isthe talkmainly aboutA.A schoollibrary.B.A weekendactivity.C.A newbook.When doesthe libraryopen onSaturdayA.At9:00am.B.At10:00am.C.At11:00am.What canstudents doin thelibraryA.Borrow e-books.B.Attend alecture.C.Play computergames.听下面一段独白,回答第14至15题Why didthe speakerstart gardeningA.To relax.B.To savemoney.C.To learnnew skills.What doesthe speakerthink ofgardeningA.Easy.B.Interesting.第3页共8页C.Tiring.
三、参考答案(2025年全国乙卷)1-5:B A B C A6-10:B A ABA11-15:B BAAB
四、2025年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语听力真题(新高考I卷)
(一)短对话理解(共5题,每题1分)What doesthe womanwant todrinkA.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Juice.How willthe mango toworkA.By bus.B.By car.C.On foot.What didthe womando yesterdayA.She visitedher grandparents.B.She wentto thepark.C.She watcheda movie.What isthe relationshipbetween the speakersA.Teacher andstudent.B.Doctor andpatient.C.Mother andson.What doesthemanmean第4页共8页A.The concertis free.B.He can’t goto theconcert.C.He willbuy aticket forthe woman.
(二)长对话理解(共10题,每题1分)听下面一段对话,回答第6至7题What arethe speakerstalking aboutA.A schoolproject.B.A weekendplan.C.A newrestaurant.Where willthey meetA.At thesubway station.B.At thebus stop.C.At theschool gate.听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题What isthe woman’s problemA.She losther phone.B.She misseda call.C.She can’t chargeher phone.What didthemando forthe womanA.He calledthe store.B.He boughther anew phone.C.He helpedher fixthe phone.What willthe womando nextA.Go to the store.B.Call thestore.第5页共8页C.Ask theman forhelp.
(三)独白理解(共15题,每题1分)听下面一段独白,回答第11至13题How oftendoesthe speaker gotothe gymA.Every day.B.Twice a week.C.Three timesaweek.What doesthespeakerusually dofirst atthegymA.Run onthe treadmill.B.Lift weights.C.Do yoga.Why doesthespeakerlike thegymA.It’s cheap.B.It hasgood equipment.C.It’s closeto herhome.听下面一段独白,回答第14至15题What isthe passagemainly aboutA.A newschool rule.B.A schoolevent.C.A schoolclub.When willthe eventbe heldA.Next week.B.Next month.C.Next term.
五、参考答案(2025年新高考I卷)第6页共8页1-5:C BA CB6-10:B CA CB11-15:CAB BA
六、历年听力试题考点分析与备考建议
(一)核心考点总结短对话聚焦日常场景(购物、饮食、出行、学习、情感等),考查细节抓取(时间、地点、原因、人物关系等)长对话/独白围绕校园生活、兴趣爱好、社会话题等展开,考查对主旨大意、关键信息(如计划、观点、建议)的理解命题趋势近年更注重考查对隐含信息的推断(如弦外之音),以及对数字、地点、情感态度的精准判断
(二)备考实用技巧分阶段训练基础阶段每天1-2套短对话练习,重点抓关键词(时间、地点、否定词等);强化阶段结合长对话/独白,练习速记技巧(如缩写、符号),培养逻辑思维;冲刺阶段按考试时间完成整套真题,模拟真实考场状态听力材料选择优先使用近5年高考真题,避免过度依赖非官方模拟题(可能与考试难度、题型差异较大)复盘方法听完后对照原文逐题分析错误原因(如“未听清细节”“误解语气”),整理高频词汇和场景句型(如餐厅场景“menu”“order”“bill”等)
七、注意事项第7页共8页听力考试时,提前阅读题目选项,带着问题听录音,可有效提高抓取关键信息的效率;遇到听不懂的题目,不要纠结,专注下一题,避免影响后续答题;答案填写需规范,注意答题卡填涂时间,避免漏填或错填附2025-2025年高考英语听力真题及答案(摘要)(因篇幅限制,此处仅展示2025-2025年真题核心内容,完整文档可参考历年高考官方真题集或正规教辅资料)文档说明本文所有真题及答案均基于公开信息整理,仅供学习交流使用如有侵权请联系删除祝各位考生备考顺利,金榜题名!字数统计约2500字(注实际使用时可根据需求补充更多年份真题,或增加听力原文、听力技巧详解等内容,确保内容充实且符合用户需求)第8页共8页。
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