东营中考语法试题及答案

东营中考语法试题及答案前言本试题根据东营市中考英语大纲要求，结合近年中考语法命题趋势编制，涵盖中考核心语法点（如时态、语态、从句、非谓语动词等），适合考生日常练习与自测试题难度贴近真题，答案附后，供参考使用

一、单项选择题（共30小题，每题1分，共30分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项My motheroften tellsme____too muchtime playingcomputergames.A.not tospend B.to notspend C.dont spendD.notspend—How long____you____this book—For twoweeks.I have to returnit to the librarytomorrow.A.have;borrowed B.have;kept C.did;borrow D.will;keepThis story____by mygrandmother whenI wasyoung.A.was toldB.is toldC.told D.tellsWe will go fora picnicif it____tomorrow.A.wont rainB.doesnt rain C.isnt rainingD.didntrainThe girl____is wearinga reddress is my cousin.A.which B.who C.whom D.whose—Could youplease passme thesalt—____.第1页共10页A.Yes,I couldB.No,I couldntC.Sure,here youare D.I donthaveBy thetime wearrived atthe station,the train____.A.has leftB.left C.had leftD.will leaveWeneed tofinish theproject____next week.A.on B.in C.by D.forHe____in thiscity sincehe wasborn.A.lives B.lived C.has livedD.will liveItsimportant____a foreignlanguage well.A.learn B.learning C.to learnD.learned—____I useyour dictionary—Of course.Here youare.A.Must B.Should C.May D.NeedThe book____I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.which B.who C.what D.whereShe saidshe____to thepark thenext day.A.willgo B.would goC.went D.goesWe shouldtry ourbest____English well.A.learn B.learning C.to learnD.learnedA newbridge____in our city next year.A.builds B.will buildC.is builtD.will be builtThis is the____time I have visitedthe GreatWall.A.three B.third C.three timesD.thirdly—What____you____at8oclock lastnight—I waswatching TV.第2页共10页A.do;do B.did;do C.were;doing D.are;doingHe is interested in____basketball.A.play B.plays C.playing D.to playThis is the most beautifulpark I____.A.visited B.have visitedC.visit D.will visitYou____be quietin thelibrary.A.can B.may C.must D.couldThe child____is playingwith aball is my son.A.which B.who C.whom D./I____to Beijingtwice.A.go B.went C.have goneD.have beenThe meeting____at9oclock tomorrowmorning.A.starts B.will startC.started D.is startingThis is the book____cover isblue.A.which B.who C.whose D.thatHe askedme____I couldhelp himwith hishomework.A.if B.that C.what D.whichWe____English forthree yearsby theend ofthis month.A.will learnB.have learnedC.will havelearned D.learned—Would youmind openingthe window—____.A.Yes,I wouldB.No,of coursenot C.I dontmind D.Thats rightThe girl____ismyfriend,Mary.第3页共10页A.which B.who C.whom D.whoseI____to thecinema lastnight.A.goB.went C.have goneD.am goingThis isthe first time I____such abeautiful sunset.A.see B.saw C.have seenD.will see

二、多项选择题（共20小题，每题2分，共40分）每题有多个正确选项，多选、少选、错选均不得分Which of the followingsentences arecorrectA.He is a friendof mine.B.This isthe bookwhich Iboughtyesterday.C.She saidshe wouldcome tomorrow.D.I havelived herefor fiveyears ago.The correcttenses ofthe sentenceI____go toschoolwhen I____see anaccident.are____.A.was goingB.went C.saw D.was seeingTheunderlined partsthat needcorrection are____.A.He toldme thathe will come backsoon.willcome→would comeB.This isthe mostinteresting bookwhich I have everread.which→thatC.I havefinished myhomework already.already→yetD.She isused tolive in the countryside.live→livingThe prepositionsthat can be used in I am good____Englishand interested____playing basketball.are____.A.at B.inC.with D.for第4页共10页The followingsentences usethe passivevoice are____.A.A newschool will bebuiltnext year.B.The meetingwas heldyesterday.C.He isreading abook.D.English isspoken bymany peoplein theworld.The correctforms ofthe verbto bein the sentence If I____be you,I____help him.are____.A.am B.were C.will beD.would helpTherelative pronounsthat can be omittedinthesentenceThe girl____who/that youmet yesterdayismysister.are____.A.who B.that C.which D./The modalverbs thatexpress possibilityare____.A.can B.may C.must D.mightThe sentences with thecorrect articleusage are____.A.I havea dog.The dogisverycute.B.She isan universitystudent.C.He wenttothepark yesterday.D.This isa apple.The correctadverb formsfor thesentence Shesings____beautiful anddances____graceful.are____.A.beautifully B.beautiful C.gracefully D.gracefulThe clausesthat functionas adverbialclauses inthesentence If it rains tomorrow,we willstay athome.are____.第5页共10页A.Ifit rainstomorrowB.we willstay athomeC.itrainstomorrow D.we willstayThe incorrectsentences are____.A.He isinterested inplay football.play→playingB.I havearrived toBeijing.to→inC.This isthe betterbook ofthe two.better→bestD.She isten yearsold thanme.old→olderThe prepositionalphrases thatcan beused inI willmeetyou____the station____9oclock.are____.A.at;at B.in;on C.at;on D.on;atThe pastparticiples thatcanbeused asadjectives are____.A.interested B.interesting C.bored D.boringThe correcttag questionsfor He isastudent,____are____.A.is heB.isnt heC.does heD.doesnt heThesentenceswiththe presentperfect tenseare____.A.I havefinished myhomework.B.She haslived herefor tenyears.C.He willgo toschool tomorrow.D.They areplaying footballnow.The correctforms ofthe verbhave inI havea pen.My penhas a redcap.are____.A.have B.has C.had D.havingThe relativeadverbs thatcanbeusedinthesentenceThisis theplace____I wasborn.are____.第6页共10页A.where B.when C.which D./The modalverbs thatexpress obligationare____.A.must B.should C.havetoD.mayThe correctsuperlative formsare____.A.themostbeautiful B.the tallestC.the goodestD.thebest

三、判断题（共20小题，每题1分，共20分）对的写“T”，错的写“F”I havegone toBeijing isa correctsentence.The passivevoice ofWe planttrees every spring isTreesare plantedby useveryspring.He saidhe willcome backis correct.Thisisthebookwhich Ibought ityesterday has a grammarmistake.Iamused toget upearly is correct.Thegirlis wearinga reddress uses the presentperfecttense.IfIwere you,I wouldhelp himuses thesubjunctive mood.He isgood atplay basketballis incorrect.We havefinished ourhomework alreadyis correct.Thisisthe betterofthetwo booksis correct.Themeetingwill beheld onnext Mondayhasamistake.She askedme ifI canhelp heruses thepast tenseof themodalverb.第7页共10页He haslived heresince fiveyears agoiscorrect.The bookisinterestedis incorrect.I wouldgo withyou ifIhavetime iscorrect.Heisso aclever boyhasamistake.ThisisthefirsttimeIhave seenthe seausesthepresentperfect tense.We shouldto studyhard isincorrect.The childrenare takencare ofby theirmother usesthepassive voice.Ihavebeen toBeijing threetimes iscorrect.

四、简答题（共2小题，每题5分，共10分）根据括号内的语法提示，完成下列句子He____go toschool bybike everyday.用一般现在时正确形式填空答案goes解析主语he为第三人称单数，一般现在时动词用goesA newpark____build inourcitynext year.用一般将来时被动语态填空答案will bebuilt解析时间状语nextyear提示一般将来时，被动语态结构为willbe+过去分词参考答案

一、单项选择题1-5:A BA B B6-10:C C CCC第8页共10页11-15:C A B C D16-20:B CC B C21-25:B DBCA26-30:C BBBC

二、多项选择题1:A BC2:A C3:A BC D4:A B5:A B D6:B D7:A BD8:BD9:A C10:A C11:A12:A BC D13:A14:A BCD15:B16:A B17:A B18:A19:A BC20:ABD第9页共10页

三、判断题1:F2:T3:F4:T5:F6:F7:T8:T9:T10:T11:T12:F13:T14:T15:F16:T17:T18:T19:T20:T

四、简答题goeswill bebuilt说明本试题涵盖中考核心语法点，答案准确，可作为备考练习资料实际考试中需结合具体考点灵活应用，建议结合教材系统复习第10页共10页。