大学英语上试题A试题及答案

大学英语上试题A试题及答案

一、单项选择题（共30题，每题1分，共30分）（本部分共30题，每题只有一个正确答案，请将正确选项的字母填入括号内）The companyneeds to______its productsto meetthe changingmarketdemands.A.adjust B.adopt C.admit D.advanceBy thetime wearrive atthe conference,the keynotespeech______.A.will havestarted B.has startedC.will startD.isstartingShe apologized______being latefor themeeting.A.to B.for C.with D.aboutIt isimportant thatevery student______this coursecarefully.A.studies B.studied C.study D.will studyThe book______I boughtyesterday isvery interesting.A.which B.who C.what D.whomHe hasworked in this company______

2025.A.for B.since C.from D.inThe childrenare lookingforward______to thepark thisweekend.A.to go B.going C.to goingD.goMy fatherusually______up early,but he______up lateyesterday.第1页共10页A.get;get B.gets;got C.got;gets D.gets;getThis is the firsttime I______to theGreat Wall.A.have beenB.am C.was D.will beCouldyou pleasetell me______the nearestpost officeisA.what B.how C.where D.whenThe meetingwas putoff,______was exactlywhat wewanted.A.that B.which C.it D.thisShe______a letterto herparents whenI visitedheryesterday.A.wrote B.writes C.was writingD.is writingWeneed to______more attentionto theenvironment aroundus.A.pay B.give C.make D.takeIf it______tomorrow,we willstay athome.A.rain B.rains C.rained D.will rainTheteacher asked the students______in class.A.not totalk B.to nottalk C.dont talkD.not talkHe isthe only one of thestudents who______passed the exam.A.have B.has C.is D.areThis restaurantis famous______its deliciousseafood.A.for B.as C.with D.toI havetwo sisters,______are doctors.A.both of them B.both ofwhom C.both ofwhich D.bothBy theend ofnext month,we______this project.A.will finishB.finish C.will havefinished D.finished第2页共10页She looksforward everyspring to______the beautifulflowersin thegarden.A.see B.seeing C.saw D.seenThe library______we oftengo isvery quiet.A.which B.where C.that D.A andCHe______in thiscity forten yearswhen he was young.A.lives B.lived C.has livedD.is livingItis necessarythat he______the taskon time.A.completes B.completed C.complete D.will completeI dont know______he willcome to the partyor not.A.if B.whether C.that D.whenThe novel______I readlast weekwas writtenby afamouswriter.A.which B.what C.who D.whomHe hastwo brothers,oneof______is ateacher.A.them B.whom C.which D.whoWe______to themuseum ifit isfine tomorrow.A.goB.will goC.went D.have goneThechild wasmade______his homeworkuntil hefinished it.A.do B.doing C.to doD.didThis isthe bestfilm______I have ever seen.A.which B.that C.what D.whomI______to thecinema last night,but I was toobusy.A.would goB.went C.was goingD.would have gone

二、多项选择题（共20题，每题2分，共40分）第3页共10页（本部分共20题，每题有多个正确答案，多选、少选或错选均不得分，请将正确选项的字母填入括号内）Which of the following sentences aregrammatically correct（）A.He isinterested inplaying basketball.B.She askedme ifI canhelp her.C.My motherusually cooksdinner at7oclock.D.They havebeen marriedfor fiveyears.The passage mainly discusses______.（）A.the importanceof readingB.ways toimprove EnglishskillsC.the benefits of learninga foreignlanguageD.the challengesof collegestudyWhich of the followingwords aresynonyms（）A.big–large B.happy–sad C.fast–quick D.good–badThe teacherexplained______to thestudents carefully.（）A.how touse thenew wordsB.why weneed tolearn grammarC.when theexam will be heldD.where tofind thereference booksWhichofthe following sentences use thepresent perfecttense（）A.I have lived heresince

2025.B.She hasfinished herhomework already.第4页共10页C.They will have leftby5oclock.D.He hasbeen toParis twice.The bookis about______.（）A.a boysjourney tofind hisfamilyB.the historyof ancientChinaC.the importanceof environmentalprotectionD.the lifeof afamous scientistWhichofthe following aremodal verbs（）A.can B.must C.should D.willThe meetingwillbeheld______.（）A.in theconference roomB.at2p.m.tomorrowC.with theparticipation ofall studentsD.for two hoursWhich ofthe following are partsof speech（）A.noun B.verb C.adjective D.adverbThe sentenceHe is a studentwho studieshard.contains______.（）A.a subjectB.a predicateC.an objectclause D.an attributiveclauseWhich ofthe followingsentencesusethe pastcontinuoustense（）A.Iwaswatching TVwhen thephone rang.B.She wasreading abook at8oclock last night.C.They havebeen talkingfor anhour.第5页共10页D.He saidhewasgoing tothe library.The passageimplies that______.（）A.we shouldprotect wildanimalsB.technology haschanged peopleslivesC.education isvery importantfor successD.traveling canbroaden oneshorizonsWhich ofthe followingare prepositions（）A.in B.on C.at D.withThe teacheraskedthestudents to______.（）A.write acomposition abouttheir hometownB.review thelesson beforethe examC.discuss thetopic ingroupsD.read the passage aloudWhichofthefollowingaretypes ofsentences（）A.declarative B.interrogativeC.imperative D.exclamatoryThe moviewas so______that manypeople leftearly.（）A.boring B.interestingC.exciting D.disappointingWhich ofthefollowingsentences havethe samemeaning（）A.I spenttwo hoursdoing homeworklast night.B.It tookme two hours to do homeworklast night.C.I usedtwohoursfor homeworklastnight.D.I finishedhomework intwohourslastnight.The companyis lookingfor someone who can______.（）第6页共10页A.speak EnglishfluentlyB.work wellin ateamC.solve problemsquicklyD.write reportsclearlyWhich ofthefollowingare tensesin English（）A.present simpleB.past perfectC.future continuousD.past simpleThepassagemainlytalks about______.（）A.the causesof airpollutionB.the effectsof airpollutionC.ways toreduce airpollutionD.the historyof airpollution

三、判断题（共20题，每题1分，共20分）（本部分共20题，判断下列句子是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”）I havea apple.is agrammatically correctsentence.（）He istaller thanme.is acorrect comparativesentence.（）The bookwhich Ibought ityesterday isvery good.has nogrammaticalerror.（T/F）Neither henor Iare interestedinthistopic.is correct.（）By thetime weget there,the buswillhaveleft.uses thefutureperfect tense.（）第7页共10页I suggestedthat hegoes tothe doctor.is grammaticallycorrect.（）She is used toget upearly.has amistake in the phraseis used to.（）The numberof studentsin ourclass are

50.is correct.（）He askedme wheredid Igo lastnight.is acorrectindirect question.（）This isthe mostinteresting bookthat I haveeverread.uses thesuperlative degree.（）My motheralways tellsme to not playcomputer gamestoomuch.has amistake inthe negativestructure.（）I wouldhavegonetotheparty ifI havetime.isacorrectconditional sentence.（）The manwhom youmet himyesterday ismy uncle.has nogrammaticalerror.（）Its importantthat wemust finishthe workon time.iscorrect.（）She hasbeen learningEnglish for three yearsago.has amistakeinthetime phrase.（）The teamwon thegame becausethey playedhardly.uses thecorrectadverb hardly.（）Idontknow thathe willcome ornot.should usewhetherinstead ofthat.（）第8页共10页He isthe onlyonewhohave passedtheexam.is correct.（）By2025,we willhavelivedhere forten years.uses thefutureperfect tense.（）Thebookis worthto read.should beworth reading.（）

四、简答题（共2题，每题5分，共10分）（本部分共2题，根据要求回答问题或完成任务，答案需简洁，不超过150字）Translate thefollowingsentenceinto English:他每天早上都跑步，以保持健康According tothepassagebelow,what arethe mainbenefits ofreadingPassage:Reading isa goodhabit.It canhelp uslearn newwords,improve ourwriting skills,and broadenour horizons.It alsohelps usrelax andreduce stress.参考答案

一、单项选择题1-5:ACBAA6-10:BC BCA11-15:BCABA16-20:BABCB21-25:DCCBA26-30:BBCBD

二、多项选择题ACD

2.ABC

3.AC

4.ABCD

5.ABD

6.ACD

7.ABCD

8.ABCD

9.ABCD

10.ABDAB

12.ABCD

13.ABCD

14.ABCD

15.ABCD

16.AD

17.AB

18.ABCD

19.ABCD

20.ABC

三、判断题第9页共10页F（应改为Ihavean apple.）

2.F（应改为Heistallerthan Iam.）

3.F（去掉it）

4.F（就近原则，用am）

5.T

6.F（虚拟语气，用should go或去掉should）

7.F（isusedto后接动名词，改为isusedto getting）

8.F（The numberof...作主语，用is）

9.F（间接引语用陈述句语序）

10.T

11.T（tell sbtonotdo错误，应为tell sbnottodo）

12.F（虚拟语气，条件句用had）

13.F（去掉him）

14.F（its importantthat...后接虚拟语气shoulddo，should可省）

15.F（forthreeyears或since threeyearsago，去掉ago）

16.F（hardly意为“几乎不”，改为hard）

17.T

18.F（theonlyone后用has）

19.T

四、简答题He runsevery morningto keephealthy.The mainbenefitsofreading arelearning newwords,improving writingskills,broadening horizons,andrelaxing/reducing stress.说明本试卷根据大学英语上学期教学大纲要求设计，涵盖词汇、语法、阅读及翻译等基础内容，难度适中，适合大一学生使用题目注重实用性和基础性，旨在帮助学生巩固核心知识点，提升英语应用能力第10页共10页。